1. When a bridge-like structure forms between bacteria and genetic material is exchanged, bacteria are reproducing through which process?
A. Binary fission
B. Transformation
C. Transduction
D. Conjugation
Answers
Answer:
D. Conjugation
Explanation:
Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material between Bacterial cell by direct cell-to-cell or by bridge like connection between two cells.
The process in which the formation of a bridge-like structure takes place between bacteria to exchange genetic material is known as conjugation and thus option D is correct.
Bacteria is a prokaryotic cell and it has developed various methods for the purpose of genetic recombination. Genetic recombination is significant for genetic diversity. The 3 most common methods used by bacteria for the diversification of their DNA are namely Transduction, Transformation, and Conjugation.
The Conjugation process is explained as follows:
The Conjugation process in Bacteria is explained as the genetic material transfer between bacterial cells by direct contact between cells or by a connection formed by a bridge-like structure between the cells. The pilus plays a significant role in forming a connection between 2 cells. With the help of the formed contact, the plasmid can be able to transfer its own copy to the recipient bacterial cell which results in exchanging of genetic material.Thus, we can conclude that the conjugation process in bacteria can cause the formation of a bridge-like structure to exchange genetic material and option D is the correct answer.
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Related Questions
How does competition shape communities?
Answers
Answer:
In the short term, what we would call “ecological time scales”, competition shapes communities primarily by limiting population growth. Every population requires and excess of required resources to grow larger, but if another population is taking those resources instead, then their growth is limited. If your competitor is significantly better at securing resources, and is growing larger, your population may find that it is actually too large for the amount of resources it is capable of obtaining, and so will have to shrink down to a level that can be sustained by the amount of resources it can get.
Competition with individuals of your own species also limits the size of your population, even more so than competition with other species. This is because members of the same species have more overlapping sets of resources that they require. Two humans both need houses and water, so they compete for them both, but they don’t have to compete with birds for houses, only water.
In the longer term, called “evolutionary time scales”, competition can change the characteristics of the species that are in competition with each other. Species may evolve to need certain resources less if their competitors are better at obtaining them. This allows those two species to evolve to be more compatible, allowing them to better coexist by making them less competitive with one another.
Evolution won’t change a single species to be able to compete less with members of its own species, but in some cases it can lead to the creation of new species.
Explanation:
If an enzyme has been denatured, can it “renature” if it’s returned to its normal temperature and pH range?
Answers
Answer:
No ot can't
Explanation:
Because the enzyme has changed its shape it has become unreversably denatured the active site does not match the substrate thefore their will be no reaction
I hope that helped
What type of anaerobic respiration do humans go through?
Answers
Answer:
lactic acid fermentation.
Explanation:
Anaerobic respiration occurs when the amount of oxygen available is too low to support the process of aerobic respiration. There are two main types of anaerobic respiration, alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.
Answer:
The answer for this question is lactic acid fermentation.
Explanation:
When we exercise, we have a lot of lactic acid already built in the muscles. This lactic acid needs to be oxidized into carbon dioxide and water. This is the reason why we start to breathe heavily after a workout session, because since we have a built up of lactic acid, the lactic acid now needs oxygen to be broken down.
I’m confused on what’s the secret code
Answers
Answer:
the code is 98201408
Explanation:
Answer:
the code is 099955766580
HELPPPPPPPPPPP THIS IS NOT A JOKE THIS IS DUE IN 3 MINUTES
Answers
Answer:
As chimpanzees evolve, they will become more similar to humans.
Hope this helps! :)
In humans, a zygote will develop into a female if the
Answers
Answer:
In humans, a zygote will develop into a female if the sperm that fertilizes the egg has an X sex chromosome.
Explanation:
The sex chromosomes contributed by the man are sexual determinants, since his gametes —sperms— possess both the X and Y sex chromosomes. In contrast, the eggs only possess the X sex chromosomes.
Male XYFemale XXIf an egg is fertilized by a sperm carrying the X sex chromosome, the zygote will have one pair of X chromosomes that will determine the female sex in the product.
suggest why on average an adult woman needs less energy each day than an adult man
Answers
Answer:
cause adult men are more power ful and they don't need a break but a woman needs a break
PLEASE HURRY I NEED AN ANSWER FAST FIRST ONE GETS BRAINLIEST
During embryonic development, the mesodermal tissue splits to form the coelom. Which type of invertebrate does this statement describe?
A. protostome
B. deutrostome
C. enterocoelomate
Answers
Answer:
I actually don’t know.
Explanation:
Answer:
protostome
Explanation:
What kind of clothing would you likely wear in the fall or spring season at 50° latitude?
parka, gloves, insulated pants, heavy boots
cotton shirt, light jacket, long pants
shorts, sandals and T-shirt
fleece or jacket and long pants
Answers
Answer:
the second option
Explanation:
Answer:
Fleece or jacket and long pants!
Hope this helps!
will give brainlist
Answers
Which of the following lists includes only organisms composed of cells? *
1 point
bacteria, plants, mitochondria
bacteria, animals, nuclei
protists, bacteria, viruses
protists, bacteria, plants
Answers
Protists, bacteria, and plants all are the organisms which are composed of cells. The cell is the basic unit of life. Thus, the correct option is D.
What are cells?
The cell is basic structural and functional unit of life. Cells consist of the living matter which is known as protoplasm, a layer which encloses the living matter which is called as cell membrane or plasma membrane.
All the living organisms are made up of cells. It is the defining characteristic of living organisms. Protists, bacteria, and plants all are composed of cells. Protists are the single-celled eukaryotic organisms and plants and animals are the multicellular eukaryotic organisms.
Mitochondria and nucleus are the cell organelles which are responsible for the production of energy and contain the genetic information, respectively. Viruses are acellular organisms as they are not made up of cells but contains the genetic material within a protein coat.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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How do the circulatory system and immune system work together to respond to an injury?
Answers
Answer:
The number of white blood cells in the blood can increase during an immune response. These cells travel through the circulatory system and the lymphatic system to an injured or infected area of the body. White blood cells leave the blood vessels and travel into the damaged tissue, where the immune response takes place.
How oxygen is obtained by cells and How cells obtain nutrients
Thanks.
Answers
Answer:
When you breathe your body cells uses oxygen from the environment to get energy and when you eat any food, your body cells use oxygen to break down food as nutrients.what is the function of endoplasm
Answers
Answer:
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER), in biology, a continuous membrane system that forms a series of flattened sacs within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and serves multiple functions, being important particularly in the synthesis, folding, modification, and transport of proteins
Explanation:
What type of nerve cells or axons that are covered by myelin sheath? What type doesn’t? And which organ?
And why?
Answers
Answer:
Cells that aren't included in the reflex arc
Explanation:
mostly in the brain
cells require myelin sheaths because they need their transmission to go faster and need to react quickly to avoid danger/harm
What type of population growth does the graph show? How do you know?
Answers
Answer:
Logistic growth
Explanation:
The curve has a period of exponential growth, but then levels off at a stable size. growth whose rate becomes ever more rapid in proportion to the growing total number or size.
What happened to the matter in a log as it burned?
Answers
Answer:
chemical change
Explanation:
the log is a new substance now
Answer:
It shows that when wood burns, it combines with oxygen and changes not only to ashes but also to carbon dioxide and water vapor. The gases float off into the air, leaving behind just the ashes. Suppose you had measured the mass of the wood before it burned and the mass of the ashes after it burn. Have a nice day:)
please help please help
Answers
Answer:
Arrow B only
Explanation:
A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown. 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?
Answers
Answer:
Arginine- Leucine- proline- Asparagine- Lysine- Arginine
Explanation:
The correct amino acid sequence for 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ would be - Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - Arginine
The genetic code is stored in a sequence of three nucleotide bases sequence of DNA called base triplets, which act as a template for which messenger RNA (mRNA) is transcribed.
A sequence of three successive nucleotide bases in the transcript mRNA is called a codon.The template strand is one of the DNA strands whose base sequence helps in building mRNA through complementary base sequencing.Template strand or runs in 3'- 5' direction, opposite to the coding strandEach codon code for the specific amino acid.The coding strand for the given template strand would be: 5' AGG UUA CCG AAU AAA GCA 3'Each amino acid code for Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - ArginineThus, The correct amino acid sequence for 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ would be - Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - Arginine
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BRANLIEST PLS HURRYy
Answers
Illustration B
What types of ion attract and form a ionic bond?
Answers
Answer:
Positive and negative ions
Explanation:
when these two come together it is considered ionic bonding.
Which kind of environmental change would a tornado be?
short-term, because it occurs very quickly
long-term, because it lasts a long time
short-term, because it affects only a small area
long-term, because they have been happening for millions of years
Answers
So my final answer to your question is, its SHORT-TERM BC IT OCCURS VERY QUICKLY. (Its another thing if you ask what kind of environmental change would tornadoes CAUSE)
Answer:
short-term, because it happens fast please tell me if its right or wrong i will edit it :D
Explanation:
Your presentation should include the following:
Detailed descriptions of what happens during:
photosynthesis (the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions)
transitioning between photosynthesis and respiration
cellular respiration or fermentation
An explanation of how the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar. Please include descriptions of the molecules involved in each of the processes above.
Complete sentences should be used in all written descriptions and explanations
Illustrations, diagrams, or images that help explain the transition between the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
You can create your own images, or use images from websites or other sources.
If you use premade images, you will need to give a reference of the source of that image and create your own unique caption to describe the image.
Your presentation should be detailed and organized, but it can be presented in a variety of ways:
illustrated story
slide presentation
comic strip
please i need this ASAP!!!!
Answers
Answer:
1. In the process of photosynthesis, plants convert the energy of sunlight into chemical energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates.
a. The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules needed for the next stage of photosynthesis: the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH. In plants, the light reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplasts.
b. In the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions), carbon atoms from CO2 are fixed (incorporated into organic molecules) and used to build three-carbon sugars. This process is fueled by, and dependent on, ATP and NADPH from the light reactions. Unlike the light reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place in the stroma (the inner space of chloroplasts).
2. When transitioning to respiration, photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
3. Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.
a. Fermentation refers to the metabolic process by which organic molecules (normally glucose) are converted into acids, gases, or alcohol in the absence of oxygen or any electron transport chain.
4. They are similar because they both produce energy but in two different forms.
Photosynthesis- It produces oxygen and G3P, simple carbohydrate molecules that are high in energy and can be converted into glucose, sucrose, or other sugar molecules.
cellular respiration-During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
1. A process in which the plants prepares their food from inorganic compounds and light energy is called photosynthesis.
The energy stored in the carbohydrates is used in the preparation of chemical energy.
a. In reactions that use light for the process is called light-dependent reactions. It transpires in the thylakoid organelle of the chloroplast. The light is needed for the synthesis of ATP and NADPH which is a reduced electron carrier.
b. The reactions in which the carbon dioxide is fixed from the carbon source to produce three-carbon sugars is called light-independent reactions. The process of the Calvin cycle transpires in the stroma of the chloroplast.
2. When transpiration changes to the respiratory pathway then glucose is produced during photosynthesis and is used in the process of cellular respiration to produce ATP.
The produced glucose gets converted back into carbon dioxide through the process of expiration.
The water molecules get broken into oxygen during photosynthesis and in another process of cellular respiration, the oxygen combines with hydrogen to yield water.
3. The aerobic process that requires oxygen molecules to break glucose molecules in living organisms to produce ATP and releases energy is called cellular respiration.
The process comprises a reaction between glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
a. The metabolic process in which the organic molecules are converted to gases, alcohol and acids in the absence of ETC or oxygen is called fermentation.
4. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration have similar molecules as:
In the photosynthesis process molecules produced are oxygen, carbohydrates that are high in energy and get converted to glucose or other sugar molecules. In cellular respiration, glucose gets broken into water and carbon dioxide.
See the attached image below for the diagrammatic transition between photosynthesis and cellular respiration reactions.
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Hi, Please help me label these Cells and DNA, THANKS will MARK BRAINLIEST AND 5 STARS
Answers
Answer: I'm willing to help but, I can't see the screenshot
Answer:
The top left box is NUCLEUS.
The second box (from left to right) is CHROMOSOME.
Regarding the 2 boxes left:
Top one is GENE.
The one below is DNA.
does anyone know about herpetology
Answers
Answer:
no i dont
Explanation:
Answer:
Herpetology in lamen terms is the study of reptiles and amphibians. I've had an interest in herpetology all my life and here in Florida, well... herpetology can get interesting.
Explanation:
help quick pls. please give scientific reasoning for your answer
Answers
Answer:
Expertise in 1 area
Explanation:
If you had a general knowledge of literally everything, that is great for mastering school. But, you are not going to school your whole life. You need college, work, and so on. When in college, it isn't like school, you can only choose 1 subject. Thus, it is good to expertise in 1 area.
I hope this helps you :)
Do you think it would be a good idea if all the bumper cars in a ride were to move at the same speed? Use Newton's Law of Motion to support your response.
Answers
Answer:
Sorry, I didn´t see this one, maybe you already have the answer, if not: Yes, it is a good idea, because it balances the impact forces of every bumper car.
Explanation:
Yes, it is a good idea, because it balances the impact forces of every bumper car.In this phenomenon Newton's Law of motion has been used to prove this incident.
What is Newton's second law?According to newton second law of motion force is always equal to rate change of momentum. S.I unit of mass is Newton.
So, Force basically depend on two factor i.e mass and velocity
In first case if mass is constant and velocity is variable then
Force = mass × acceleration.
And if mass is variable and velocity is constant then it's called thrust force.
Thrust force = Rate change of mass × velocity.
S.I unit of mass is Newton.
Density has been defined as mass per unit volume it means that mass is present in one meter cube.
S.I unit of density is kg/meter^3.
Mathematically
Density = Mass/Volume.
Momentum has been product of mass and velocity. It is a vector quantity and it's S.I unit kg x meter/sec.
Therefore, Yes, it is a good idea, because it balances the impact forces of every bumper car.In this phenomenon Newton's Law of motion has been used to prove this incident.
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Some proteins, like Response area, have the function of Response area. Nucleic Acids, like Response area, are responsible for Response area. Carbohydrates provide Response area for cells, and Response area is a common carbohydrate. Lipids are used as Response area, and a Response area is an example of a lipid.
Answers
Answer:
lool
Explanation:
lol wassup daysi its me roeen
i was tryna see the same question for school
Which statement is true about viruses?
O They are more complex in structure and function than bacteria
O They are eukaryotic cells
O
They consist of a nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat
о O
They are usually not pathogenic
Answers
Answer:
option C is correct
Explanation:
virus are made up of nucleic acid and surrounded by protein coat
HELP PLS PLS PLS PLS
Answers
Answer:
lizards cooperate to find food and share what they find with other lizards