0.14g of methanol is burnt and 3.04kJ of heat is released. Calculate the enthalpy of combustion of methanol.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-694.8 kJ/mol ≅ -695 kJ

Explanation:

The enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc) is defined as the amount of heat that is released when 1 mol of the compound is burned. We have the mass of methanol (0.14 g) and we have to calculate the moles present in that mass. For that, we need the molecular weight of methanol, which is calculated from the molar mass of the chemical elements.

Methanol: CH₃OH

Mw(CH₃OH) = (12 g/mol x 1 C) + (1 g/mol x 3 H) + 16 g/mol O + 1 g/mol H = 32 g/mol

moles of CH₃OH = mass/Mw(CH₃OH) = 0.14 g/(32 g/mol) = 4.4 x 10⁻³ mol

As the heat is released, the change in enthalpy is a negative value: -3.04 kJ.

Finally, we divide the released heat (-3.04 kJ) into the number of moles of CH₃OH:

ΔHc= (-3.04 kJ)/(4.4 x 10⁻³ mol CH₃OH) = -694.8 kJ/mol ≅ -695 kJ


Related Questions

which location on the map above marks the Weddell Sea?(Giving brainlist for correct answer)
-A
-B
-C
-D

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

D. I think..

A plastic bin is found to hold 3.1x10^24 molecules of water.
Calculate the number of moles in the container.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.1 \ mol \ H_2O}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from representative particles to moles, Avogadro's Number: 6.02*10²³, which tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.

We can use it in a ratio.

[tex]\frac {6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of molecules.

[tex]3.1*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac {6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the molecules of water cancel out.

[tex]3.1*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}[/tex]

[tex]3.1*10^{24} *\frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {3.1*10^{24} \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} }[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]5.14950166113 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

The original number of molecules has 2 significant figures: 3 and 1, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenth place. The 4 in the hundredth place tells us to leave the 1.

[tex]5.1 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

There are about 5.1 moles of water in 3.1*10²⁴ molecules of water.

PLS HELP DUE IN ONE HOUR The atomic size of atoms increases as you move from top to bottom within a group of
the periodic table. Please explain why the size increases. Limit your response to one
sentence. Use your own words to answer.

Answers

Answer:

Within a group trend

Explanation:

The atomic radius of atoms generally increases from top to bottom within a group trend. As the atomic number increases down a group, there is again an increase in the positive nuclear charge.  As the atomic number increases within a period, the atomic radius decreases.

in terms of ionic charge explain why the ratio of ions is 3:2​

Answers

Dont open the file they said to open, I have a bad feeling about it. I think it’s an IP tracker. They are posting it on everyone’s questions .

1 How many different elements (types of atoms) are in this molecule C14H9Cl5?

Answers

2? since there’s two carbons and one hydrogen so 2 different elements

when is an electric charges neutral ??

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of matter are electrically neutral because their nuclei contain the same number of protons as there are electrons surrounding the nuclei. Electric current and charged objects involve the separation of some of the negative charge of neutral atoms.

In sweet pea plants, the allele for purple flowers is dominant over the allele for white flowers. If half of the plants in one generation of sweet pea plants has purple flowers, what were the most likely genotypes of the parents?

Answers

Explanation:

The genotype for parent is going to be purple flower.

After the crossing is done, we have our p1 to be a purple flower dominant over the the yellow that is to say the parent genotype is going to be a Purple denote a capital P

I NEED THIS URGENT PLZ

Which property of aluminium makes it useful in the manufacture of aircraft?
A conducts electricity
B high boiling point
с low density
D silver colour

Answers

Low density. Makes it light and able to bet in the air.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I would say C Low Density

SORRY IF I AM WRONG

HOPE IT HELPS :D

list the five groups in the periodic table

Answers

alkali metals, alkali earth metals, transition metals, noble gases, halogens, and chalcogens

Answer:

I think these are the 5 periodic tables.

75 mL of water is measured in a graduated cylinder. The mass of the water should be
A.
more than 75 grams
B.
less than 75 grams
C.
there is no good way to tell
D.
75 grams

Answers

Answer:

D-75 grams

Explanation:

that is the answer

What do you think is the primary reason why the Unionid mussel population declined whenever there is a dramatic increase in the Zebra mussel population?

Answers

Answer:

When the Zebra arrived they ate all the food so the Unionid mussels declined as they died from the lack of food. Causing the Zebra Zebra numbers to increase and Unionid numbers to decline.

1. organisms of different species that share similar characteristics most likely have..

2. some members of a species are able to withstand very hot weather conditions due to..​

Answers

Answer:

1. Parents from both species.

2. Because of natural selection.

Explanation:

HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLEST 12 PTSOrganize: Use the graphic organizer below to organize three factors that increase the speed a solute dissolves in a liquid.

Answers

Answer:

i cant see the pic fully

Explanation:

Answer:

Increasing surface area/making particles smaller (like breaking a sugar cube into smaller pieces so that it covers more area), mixing , increasing temperature.

The electromagnetic spectrum includes the complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in order of...

Answers

Answer: increasing frequency or energy and decreasing wavelength.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic wave is defined as the wave which is associated with both electrical and magnetic component associated with them. They can travel in vacuum as well and travel with the speed of light i.e  

The electromagnetic spectra consist of radio waves, microwaves, infrared ,Visible , ultraviolet, X rays and gamma rays arranged in order of increasing frequency or increasing energy and decreasing wavelengths.

A substance X has a melting point of 649 C a boiling point of 1107 C and id insoluble in water. State an additional test that could b done to find out whether substance X is an ionic compound

Answers

Answer:

Electrical Conductivity of the substance

Explanation:

Ionic substances do not conduct electricity in their solid state however they are good conductor of electricity when dissolved in water or in their molten state.

A test can be carried out to see if the substance matches the property above.

- What is the concentration of hydrogen ions if the pH is 12?

Answers

Answer:

1 x 10^-12 mol dm^-3

Explanation:

[H+] = 10 ^ -pH

Therefore, pH 12 = 1 x 10^-12 hydrogen ion concentration

Explain how to count the number of elements in a compound

Answers

Answer:

The molecular formula lists the symbol of each element within the compound followed by a number (usually in subscript). The letter and number indicate how many of each type of element are in the compound. If there is only one atom of a particular element, then no number is written after the element.

_____ is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.
A)
Tea
B)
Salad
0
Salt
D)
Mayonnaise

Answers

B) Salad

heterogeneous mixtures have a non-uniform composition with components in at least two different phases

Which objects should not be thrown in landfills because they could leach into groundwater and pollute the water?
A. paints
B. aluminum foil
C. plastics
D. paper

Answers

The answer is paints

what is a hydrocarbon​

Answers

Answer:

A hydrocarbon is any of a class of organic chemicals made up of only the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H).

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon is an organic compound made entirely of hydrogen and carbon in organic chemistry. Hydrocarbons are an example of hydrides in group 14. Hydrocarbyls are functional groups made up of hydrocarbons that have had one hydrogen atom extracted

Exam
How many miles are there in
12,327 feet?

Answers

Answer:

2.3346591

or round to 2.3

Answer:

2.335 miles

Explanation:

2.335 miles is in 12,327 feet.

how many liters are in 1.5 moles of h2 ?

Answers

Answer:

34.35 liters

Explanation:

After setting up the formula using the mole map, you would get 1.5 (mol) times 22.4 (liters)

CaSO4 +
Al(NO3)3
+
Al; (507)
Ca(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

what are you looking for?

Explanation:

A battery lighting a bulb is an example of ____energy converting to____energy.

magnetic
electrical
chemical
gravitational
heat
nuclear
kinetic

Answers

Depends have you been taught that batteries store chemical energy then it’s chemical to light

What is the mass in grams of 5.67 x 1021 molecules of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:

5789.07

Explanation:

Identify the acid, base, conjugate acid, and conjugate base in the following reaction.
HNO3 + NH3 + NO3 + NH
HNO3
NH3
NO3
NHA!
Base
Acid
Conjugate acid
Conjugate base

Please answer ignore the answers below in the pic they are wrong

Answers

Wait which answers are wrong the answers you gave? Yeah

when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Because modern periodic table is designed in such a way that it can accomodate any new elemet which may be discovered in future

We have that for the Question "when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table" it can be said that With the existing information the element 119 will most likely be i the 8th period and the first group of the periodic table

8th period and the first group of the periodic table

From the question we are told

when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table

Generally

The Periodic table is naturally designed to accommodate new elements based on there properties

Therefore

With the existing information the element 119 will most likely be i the 8th period and the first group of the periodic table

For more information on this visit

https://brainly.com/question/17756498

plant cells are the only type of cell with a cell wall

true
false
?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

All cells have a cell wall. Plant cells are surrounded by a cell membrane and outside this is a fairly rigid cell wall. The cell wall gives the plant cell a more definite shape than an animal cell. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Animal cells don't have any cell walls while plants do

Please choose the correct sequence that describes the excitement of an atom.

Such an electron transition raises the atom from the ground state to the excited state.
When energy is added to an atom from an outside source, its electrons move to a higher energy level (orbit)
As a result, the atom emits a photon.
When the atom is in an excited state, the electron can drop from the higher energy level to a lower energy level.

A) 2, 1, 4, 3

B) 4, 3, 2, 1

C) 3, 4, 1, 2

D) 1, 2, 3, 4

Answers

answer: A because it’s correct

As Earth orbits the Sun, the seasons slowly change from one to the other. 5 points
Which of the following statements explains the occurrence of summer in
the Northern Hemisphere?
Earth is closest to the Sun in summer.
The Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in summer.
The Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun in summer.
All parts of Earth receive more sunlight in summer.

Answers

Answer:

The Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in summer is the correct answer.I hope this helps

Explanation:

Day turns into darkness as the Earth spins, and summer turns into winter when the Earth completes its whole cycle. Therefore, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in summer. The correct option is option B.

What is rotation?

The circular motion of an item about its center is referred to as rotation. Things can spin in a variety of ways.  When a round, three-dimensional object rotates around an imaginary line inside of its center, it is a relatively common type of rotation. This focal point is known as an axis.

The Earth's rotation and revolution effect wind patterns, temperature, ocean currents, and precipitation, which together determine our local weather and the planet's overall climate. the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in summer.

Therefore, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in summer. The correct option is option B.

To know more about rotation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14363429

#SPJ2

Other Questions
100 divided by 32 will give brainliest Which of the following is the correct factorization of this trinomial? 4x^2-0x-25 i need a valentine poem 14 lines long and every other line to rime except the last two please help me out ~ 20 points mengapa semasa fenomena gerhana matahari berlaku,kita perlu melihat kejadian tersebut pada permukaan air di dalam sebesen air? 6 millones restado 300 96. Most of the population of Canada livesa. along the Pacific Coastb. along the Atlantic Coastc. in the far Northd. in a narrow band near the USA border Factorise completely 8p-12pq Why should farmers understanding farm tools? Completar las siguientes oraciones: she ___ (visit) het aunt next week. It is cold here, I ___ (close) the window. My skirt is very dirty I ___ (clean) it. Do you have plans for the weekend? Yes. I ___ (watch) that movie. ___ you ___ (study) this weekend? ___ she ___ the super market now? ___ (not go) Kate ___ to the beach? Mary is good at maths, he ___ (study) Statistics dagree. What ___ (wear) today? Jeff and Marcia own a llama farm. On their farm, they have 240 llamas. Each llama they sell earns them a $325.00 profit. If they were to sell three-fifths of their Llamas, how much total profit would they make?Show your work.A. $31,200.00B. $46,800.00C. $62,400.00D. $78,000.00 In paragraph 6 the author uses the first person plural pronouns we and our What tone does this type of language create?tes)A)The use of these pronouns creates a formal tone.B)The use of these pronouns creates a fearful tone.The use of these pronouns creates a humorous tone.DThe use of these pronouns creates an informal tone Burying the dead, performing ceremonies, and manufacturing centers are all types of what early services?Question 19 options:a) Publicb) Consumerc) Freed) Business PLEASE PLEASE!DUE TODAY!I need to find x[calling 10th graders or geometry]will give brainliest and + points please! on what famous landmark in china does the movie begin 302520-Price in Dollars15-10 -5-SupplyDemand053010 15 20 25Quantity SuppliedHow many goods must be supplied to achieve equilibrium?15O 20 2530 Select the events that resulted from American intervention in the Western Hemisphere.A. The Philippines overthrew American rule.B. European nations threatened to invade nations indebted to them.C. Mexicans revolted against their government.D. Villa raided New Mexico. HELP I HAVE THE ANSWERS ALL I NEED IS TO SHOW THE WORK!!What is the value of x in the diagram below? Answer: d) 10 what is the mean median mode range of 3,14,7,12,4,9,16,4,8,20 In the fifth term of the sequence, n=