Answer:
Effect on income= -$40,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the unitary contribution margin:
Unitary contribution margin= 2,100 - 1,700= $400
To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:
Effect on income= total contribution margin - increase in fixed costs
Effect on income= 650*400 - 300,000
Effect on income= -$40,000
How does communication take place in the United States?
Answer:
Communication is the act of giving, receiving, and sharing information in other words, talking or writing, and listening or reading. Good communicators listen carefully, speak or write clearly, and respect different opinions.
Explanation:
have a nice day T_T
As a manager seeks to develop her leadership skills, she should be aware that:______.
A. There is one best leadership style to which all managers should aspire
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry
C. Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
D. Leadership is primarily about personal efficiency
Answer:
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry.
Explanation:
Leadership is the capacity of a person to influence the actions of others to deliver on set goals and objectives. A leader is someone who gets things done through others.
A manager who seeks to develop her leadership skills should be aware that leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry. As an aspiring leader, a manager must have full knowledge of the industry he or she is working. This is important because the manager would be able to effectively direct, control, motivate and influence people he is leading due to the vast experience gotten from the industry he is operating.
Answer:
Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
Explanation:
just took the test
1. Which statement about leaders and managers is most likely false?
a)
Managers are concerned with the efficiency of results, whereas leaders are
primarily concern with results.
b)
Leaders focus on risk taking whereas managers focus on planning
c)
Leaders accept the status quo, managers challenge it.
d)
Leaders develop but managers maintain.
Answer:
I'd say A!
Explanation:
hope this helps! sorry if it's wrong
Example suppose in a country there were 1,00,000,000 total populations ,8,000,000 people were unemployed and 72,000,000 were held jobs . calculate,I.The national employment rate? II.National unemployment rate ?
Explanation:
National employment rate=72%
72,000,000/1,00,000,000
National unemployment rate=0.08% =8%
8,000,000/1,00,000,000
As per the given data-
The national employment rate is 72%
The National unemployment rate will be 8%
What is unemployment?
Situation of unemployment refers to the situation when there is a lack of job opportunities and more qualified individuals or candidates seeking job opportunities with their willingness.
The national employment rate helps individuals to know the ratio of employment in the country whereas the national unemployment rate helps to determine the rate of unemployed in the country.
Calculation-
I. The national employment rate
= (employed people / total populations)*100
= (72000,000/ 1,00,000,000)*100
= 72%
II. National unemployment rate
= (unemployed persons/number of persons in the labor force)*100
=(8,000,000 / 1,00,000,000)*100
=8%
Therefore, the rate of employment is 72% whereas the unemployment rate is 8%.
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.
Assume that a business has $50000 of current assets and $40000 of current liabilities. What is the company’s current ratio?
Answer:
The company's current ratio is 1.25.
Explanation:
The current ratio is calculated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities:
current assets=$50000
current liabilities=$40000
current ratio=$50000/$40000
current ratio=1.25
According to this, the answer is that the company's current ratio is 1.25.
Froggatt Enterprises,a premier educational products company, experiences ups and downs in demand each year corresponding to major school holidays. The company maintains a steady workforce and uses overtime, inventory, and subcontracting to absorb fluctuations in demand. Expected demand, available capacities, and costs for the next four quarters are given below. There is no beginning inventory. Design a production plan that will satisfy demand at minimum cost.
Period Demand Regular Capacity Overtime Capacity Subcontracting Capacity
1 600 1000 500 500
2 2100 1000 500 500
3 800 1000 500 500
4 1800 1000 500 500
Regular production cost per unit $8
Overtime production cost per unit $10
Subcontracting cost per unit $12
Inventory holding cost per unit per period $1
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: As this question contains tables, here I cannot insert table properly, so I have done it on excel spreadsheet and it is attached in the attachment below. Please refer to the attachment below for the minimum cost production plan.
Please refer to Attachment.
Priority should be given in the order mentioned below.
1. Maintain maximum capacity output even though demand is lower for the period because demand for the next period is higher and inventory holding costs are only $1 per unit per period.
2. Over time output for remaining demand, including demand for the following year, since it is less costly than subcontract production and inventory keeping costs are just $1 per unit per period.
3. There is no obligation for output to be subcontracted.
Robin is granted 1,500 shares of restricted stock from her employer when the stock is trading at a fair market value of $25 per share. She is anticipating significant appreciation and wishes to minimize her future tax burden. As a result, she makes a Section 83(b) election. Assuming she is in the 35% marginal income tax bracket, how much income tax that will be due on this transaction in the year of election
Answer: $13125
Explanation:
Firstly, we should note that in section 83(B), tax is being paid based on the stock's fair market value. Therefore, the income tax that will be due on this transaction in the year of election will be:
= Number of shares × Price × Tax rate
= 1500 × $25 × 35%
= 1500 × $25 × 0.35
= $13125
Assume a company is preparing a budget for its first two months of operations. During the first and second months it expects credit sales of $40,000 and $61,000, respectively. The company expects to collect 30% of its credit sales in the month of the sale, 60% in the following month, and 10% is deemed uncollectible. What amount of cash collections from credit sales would the company include in its cash budget for the second month
Answer:
Total cash collection= $42,300
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales:
First month= $40,000
Second month= $61,000
The company expects to collect 30% of its credit sales in the month of the sale, 60% in the following month.
Cash collection Second month:
Cash collection credit sales from the second month= (61,000*0.3)= 18,300
Cash collection credit sales from the first month= (40,000*0.6)= 24,000
Total cash collection= $42,300
Hyper Color Company manufactures widgets. The following data is related to sales and production of the widgets for last year. Selling price per unit Variable manufacturing costs per unit Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead (in total) Fixed selling and administrative expenses (in total) Units produced during the year Units sold during year Using absorption costing, what is operating income for last year? (Round any intermediary calculations to the nearest whole dollar.)
Answer: $24,000
Explanation:
Operating income under absorption costing:
= Sales - Cost of goods sold - Selling and admin expenses
Cost of goods sold = Variable production cost + Fixed production cost
= (61 * 1,000 units sold) + (32,000 / 1,500 units produced * 1,000 units sold)
= $82,333
Selling and admin expenses:
= Variable + Fixed
= (6 * 1,000) + 8,000
= $14,000
Operating income = (120 * 1,000) - 82,333 - 14,000
= $23,667
= $24,000
The following information is available for Pioneer Company:
Sales price per unit is $100. November and December, sales were budgeted at 2,920 and 3,510 units, respectively. Variable costs are 11 percent of sales (6 percent commission, 3 percent advertising, 2 percent shipping). Fixed costs per month are sales salaries, $5,300; office salaries, $2,700; depreciation, $2,900; building rent, $4,000; insurance, $1,500; and utilities, $700..
Required:
Determine Pioneer's budgeted selling and administrative expenses for November and December.
Answer:
15
Explanation:
TPW, a calendar year taxpayer, sold land with a $549,000 tax basis for $820,000 in February. The purchaser paid $89,000 cash at closing and gave TPW an interest-bearing note for the $731,000 remaining price. In August, TPW received a $60,550 payment from the purchaser consisting of a $36,550 principal payment and a $24,000 interest payment. Assume that TPW uses the installment sale method of accounting.
a. Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method.
b. Is this difference favorable or unfavorable?
c. Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute PTR's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) resulting from the book/tax difference.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A Required B Required C
Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method. (Round gross profit percentage to 2 decimal places, and intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Book/tax difference
Answer:
a. Difference between book income and tax income = $229,505.73
b. The difference between book income and tax income is favorable.
c. Deferred tax liability = $48,196.20
Explanation:
a. Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method.
This can be computed as follows:
Amount realized on sale of land = Cash paid by purchaser + Value of interest- bearing note given by the purchaser = $89,000 + $731,000 = $820,000
Adjusted tax basis in land = $549,000
Book income = Amount realized on sale of land - adjusted tax basis in hand = $820,000 - $549,000 = $271,000
Gross profit percent = Book income / Amount realized on sale of land = $271,000 / $820,000 = 0.3305, or 33.05%
Cash received on sale of land = Cash paid by purchaser + Principal payment received in August = $89,000 + $36,550 = $125,550
Tax income =Cash received on sale of land * Gross profit percent = $125,550 * 33.05% = $41,494.28
Difference between book income and tax income = Book income - Tax income = $271,000 - $41,494.28 = $229,505.73
b. Is this difference favorable or unfavorable?
Since the book income greater than the tax income, this implies that the difference between book income and tax income is favorable.
c. Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute PTR's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) resulting from the book/tax difference.
Deferred tax liability = Difference between book income and tax income * 21% = $229,505.73 * 21% = $48,196.20
An investment has the following characteristics: ATIRRP: After-tax IRR on total investment in the property: 9.0% BTIRRE: Before-tax IRR on equity invested: 17% BTIRRP: Before-tax IRR on total investment in the property: 12% t: Marginal tax rate: 0.40 What would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR), at which the use of leverage is neither favorable nor unfavorable
Answer:
15%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR)
Using this formula
Break-even interest rate (BEIR)= After tax IRR on total investment / (1- Tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Break-even interest rate (BEIR)=9% / (1-0.40)
Break-even interest rate (BEIR)=9%/0.60
Break-even interest rate (BEIR)= 15%
Therefore would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR), at which the use of leverage is neither favorable nor unfavorable is 15%
The Mega-Bank is considering either a bankwide overhead rate or department overhead rates to allocate $135,000 of indirect costs. The bankwide rate could be based on either direct labor hours (DLH) or the number of loans processed. The departmental rates would be based on direct labor hours for Consumer Loans and a dual rate based on direct labor hours and the number of loans processed for Commercial Loans. The following information was gathered for the upcoming period:
Department DLH Loans Processed Direct Costs
Consumer 16,000 650 $350,000
Commercial 7,000 400 $250,000
Banc Corp. Trust estimates that it costs $500 to analyze and close a commercial loan. This amount has been included in the $410,000 of indirect costs. How much of the $410,000 indirect costs should be allocated to the Commercial Department?
Answer:
The Mega-Bank
The amount allocated to the Commercial Department is:
= $324,810.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Indirect costs = $410,000
Department DLH Loans Processed Direct Costs
Consumer 16,000 650 $350,000
Commercial 7,000 400 $250,000
Total 23,000 1,050 $600,000
Allocation Bases:
Bankwide rates:
DLH = $410,000/23,000 = $17.83
Loans processed = $410,000/1,050 = $390.48
Commercial Department Allocated Costs:
Cost to process loans = $500 * 400 = $200,000
Cost based on DLH = $17.83 * 7,000 = 124,810
Total costs = $324,810
Leading up to the signing of a contract with an integration clause, a buyer sent an e-mail to the seller of a beautiful, new $45,000 boat asking, "You provide financing, right?" The seller responded, "Yes, of course." The contract, which the parties signed yesterday, said nothing about financing. Right after signing, the seller said, "OK, let's get you set up with financing!" He then ran the buyer's credit, which was not good. The buyer was not approved for financing through the seller's only source. The buyer believes that he, therefore, is not liable for the cost of the boat. Is the buyer correct?
Answer: No, because of the integration clause
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the buyer isn't correct as a result of the integration clause.
The integration clause, is a clause in a written contract that stipulates that a particular contract is complete and that the parties involved agreed to the contract and it's final.
This contract supersedes every other informal understandings and all other oral agreements relating as well. Therefore, the buyer is liable for the cost of the boat.
In late 2020, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 6,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 2,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2021, 4,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2021. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2021 was $1,750,000.)
Part B
During 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions:
On June 30, 2021, the corporation reacquires 250,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share.
On July 31, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share.
On September 30, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the Nicklaus Corporation shareholders' equity section as it would appear in a balance sheet prepared at September 30, 2021. (Assume net income for the second and third quarter was $3,250,000.)
Part C
On October 1, 2021, Nicklaus Corporation receives permission to replace its $1 par value common stock (6,000,000 shares authorized, 4,000,000 shares issued, and 3,800,000 shares outstanding) with a new common stock issue having a $0.50 par value. Since the new par value is one-half the amount of the old, this represents a 2-for-1 stock split. That is, the shareholders will receive two shares of the $0.50 par stock in exchange for each share of the $1 par stock they own. The $1 par stock will be collected and destroyed by the issuing corporation.
On November 1, 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a $0.18 per share cash dividend on common stock and a $0.35 per share cash dividend on preferred stock. Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2021, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2021.
On December 2, 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2021, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 76,000 (0.01 Ã 7,600,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends.
2. Prepare the December 31, 2021, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,750,000.)
3. Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2021.
Answer:
Nicklaus Corporation
1. Journal Entries:
Debit Cash $40 million
Credit Common Stock $4 million
Credit Additional paid-in capital- Common stock $36 million
To record the issue of 4 million shares at $10 each.
Debit Cash $40 million
Credit Preferred stock $10 million
Credit Additional paid-in capital - preferred $30 million
To record the issue of 2 million share at $20 per share.
2. Shareholders' equity as of March 31, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value $4 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Retained Earnings 1.75 million
3. Journal Entries:
June 30, 2021:
Debit Treasury stock $3 million
Credit Cash $3 million
To record the purchase of 250,ooo shares of treasury stock at $12.
July 31, 2021:
Debit Cash $375,000
Credit Treasury stock $375,000
To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $15 per share.
Sept 30, 2021:
Debit Cash $250,000
Credit Treasury stock $250,000
To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $10 per share.
2. Shareholders' equity as of September 30, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value $4 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings 5 million
Part C:
1. Journal Entries:
Oct. 1, 2021: Memorandum record to note the change:
Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value
Nov. 1, 2021:
Debit Cash Dividends:
Common stock = $1,368,000
Preferred stock = $700,000
Credit Cash $2,068,000
To record the payment of dividends.
Dec. 2, 2021:
Debit Stock dividend $38,000
Credit Common Stock $38,000
To record the issue of shares.
Debit Retained Earnings $38,000
Credit Stock dividends $38,000
To record the the declaration.
2. Shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 12 million, $0.50 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings 5.644 million
3. Statement of Shareholders' equity:
Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings $5,000,000
Net income 2,750,000
Dividends paid (2,068,000)
Stock dividends ($38,000) 5.644 million
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value, issued at $10
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value, issued at $20
June 30, 2021 Treasury stock $3 million Cash $3 million
July 31, 2021 Cash $375,000 Treasury stock ($375,000)
Sept 30, 2021 Cash $250,000 Treasury stock ($250,000)
Oct. 1, 2021:
Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value
Nov. 1, 2021:
Cash Dividends:
Common stock = $1,368,000 ($0.18 * 7,600,000)
Preferred stock = $700,000 ($0.35 * 2,000,000)
Dec. 2, 2021:
Stock dividends:
Additional shares issued = 76,000 (7,600,000 * 1%)
Issued at par $0.50
Stock dividend = $38,000
Rodgers Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its May bank reconciliation. Calculate the adjusted cash balance per books on May 31. Cash balance per books, 5/31 $4,022 Deposits in transit 248 Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 746 Bank charge for check printing 28 Outstanding checks 1,754 NSF check 164 a.$4,576 b.$994 c.$3,098 d.$2,516
Answer: a.$4,576
Explanation:
Sometimes the cash balance according to the books is not the same as the cash in the bank account and this is due to some transactions not being recorded by either the bank or the firm.
Adjusted cash balance per books = Unadjusted cash balance + Note receivable and interest collected by bank - Bank charge for check printing - NSF Check
= 4,022 + 746 - 28 - 164
= $4,576
7. You are considering the possibility of replacing an existing machine that has a book value of $500,000, a remaining depreciable life of five years, and a salvage value of $300,000. The replacement machine will cost $2 million and have a ten-year life. Assuming that you use straight-line depreciation and that neither machine will have any salvage value at the end of the next ten years, how much would you need to save each year to make the change (the tax rate is 40 percent)
Answer:
$221344.48
Explanation:
Book value of existing machine = $500,000
remaining depreciable life = 5 years
salvage value = $300,000
cost of replacement machine = $2 million
depreciable life = 10 years
Tax rate = 40 %
Difference in the cost of new machine and salvage value of existing machine
= 2,000,000 - 300,000 = $1,700,000
Calculate the depreciation tax benefit of new machine = ( 500,000 / 5 ) * 0.4 = $40,000
next calculate the present value of this tax benefit
= $40000,PVAF(1.10,5years)^5 ------- ( 1 )
where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)5 = 3.7907)
Insert value into equation 1 (to calculate the present value of the tax benefit
= 40000*3.79078676 = $1,51,631.47 ( present value of tax benefit )
Determine the Annual depreciation tax advantage of the new machine
= (2,000,000/10)*0.40 = $80,000
Determine present value of this annuity
= $80,000,PVAF(1.10,10years)^10 ------ ( 2 )
where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)^10 ) = 6.144567
Insert value into equation2 ( to calculate the present value of this annuity )
= 80000 * 6.144567 = $491565.36
Therefore the Net cost of the new machine will be
= $491565.36 - $151631.47 - $1,700,000 = $1,360,066
Annual savings on the new machine in 10 years
= 1,360,066 / 6.144567 = $221344.48
All of the following lead people to be credit constrained except a person's credit history. savings. collateral. banking regulations. b. The most important consequence of credit constraints on individuals is difficulty in obtaining gainful employment. an ability to retire at an earlier age. lower interest rates on bank loans. an inability to smooth consumption.
Answer:
Banking regulations Lower interest rates on bank loans.Explanation:
Being credit constrained means that one is unable to borrow because the lenders do not think the individual is capable of paying back.
A person's credit history, savings level and collateral are all very useful in determining if they have the ability to pay back debt. Banking regulations do not directly lead to a credit constraint.
Lower interests on bank loans is only given to more creditworthy entities whom the bank feels will be able to pay back. A credit constrained person is risky and will therefore draw a higher rate from banks to balance that risk.
Credit constraints mean the inability of a person to borrow money from the market. the banking regulations and lower interest rates are the exceptions for persons credit-constrained.
What is credit constrained?It is the inability of a borrower to borrow more money from the lender because, in the opinion of the lender, the borrower does not have the creditworthiness that he/she would pay the debt in time.
The following are the exception to persons being credit-constrained :
The Banking regulationsBank loan with lower interest rate.Therefore, it can be said the above option aptly explains the exception that leads to persons being credit-constrained :
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Fischer Company has outstanding 8,000 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred stock, and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. The company has $328,000 of retained earnings. At year-end, the company declares and pays the regular $5 per share cash dividend on preferred stock and a $1.80 per share cash dividend on common stock. What is the total dividends paid by Fischer Company
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "$130,000".
Explanation:
The given values are:
No. of common shares outstanding
= 50,000
Dividend per share
= $1.80
No. of preferred shares outstanding
= 8,000
Dividend per share
= $5
Now,
The total dividend on common shares will be:
= [tex]No. \ of \ common \ shared \ outstanding\times Dividend \ per \ share[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]50,000\times 1.80[/tex]
= [tex]90,000[/tex] ($)
The total dividend on preferred stock will be:
= [tex]No. \ of \ preferred \ shares \ outstanding\times Divided \ per \ share[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]8,000\times 5[/tex]
= [tex]40,000[/tex] ($)
Hence,
The total dividend paid by company will be:
= [tex]Total \ dividend \ on \ common \ shares +Total \ dividend \ on \ preferred \ stock[/tex]
= [tex]90,000+40,000[/tex]
= [tex]130,000[/tex] ($)
Thus the above is the correct answer.
What method can help to avoid typos when writing a function that includes a range?
Answer:
clicking and dragging to select the range
Suppose that it has just been projected that, because of a number of technological innova- tions, your firm will need 20 percent fewer clerical employees within the next three years. There are currently 122 clerical positions in the company, split between three departments of equal size. Retirements at this level are projected to be roughly 2 percent per year. Annual vol- untary turnover and involuntary turnover for Department A is 2 percent and 5 percent, respectively; Department B is 3 percent and 3 percent; and Department C is 5 percent and 0 percent. Do you project a labour shortage or surplus in the next three years for clerical positions
Answer:
There will be a labor shortage
Explanation:
number of clerical staffs present = 122 staffs
number of clerical staffs needed in 3 years
= 122 - ( 20% * 122 ) = 97.6 ≈ 98 staffs
next : lets project the number of employees in next three years considering the voluntary and involuntary turnovers
= 122*(1-2%)^3 * (((1-7%)^3)/3 + ((1-6%)^3)/3 + ((1-5%)^3)/3)
= 95.4 ≈ 94 staffs
since the projected number of employees is < number of clerical staffs needed in 3 years, There will be a labor shortage
Accounting records for NIC Enterprises (NICE) for September show the following (each entry is the total of the actual entries for the account for the month). Account Titles Debit Credit Work-in-Process Inventory (Direct Labor) 100,000 Wages Payable 100,000 Direct Materials Inventory 1,112,000 Accounts Payable 1,112,000 Finished Goods Inventory 1,770,000 Work-in-Process Inventory 1,770,000 Cost of Goods Solda 1,710,000 Finished Goods Inventory 1,710,000 aThis entry does not include any over- or underapplied overhead. Over- or under applied overhead is written off to Cost of Goods Sold once for the month. For September, the amount written off was 3 percent of overhead applied for September. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs. The Work-in-Process ending account balance on September 30 was 170 percent of the beginning balance. The direct material ending inventory balance on September 30 was $36,000 less than the beginning balance. The finished goods beginning balance on September 1 was $203,000. The September income statement shows revenues of $2,850,000 and a gross profit of $1,167,000. Required: a. What was the Finished Goods inventory on September 30
Answer: $263,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the finished goods inventory on September 30 will be calculated as:
= Begining inventory + Transfers in - Transfers out.
= $203000 + $1,770,000 - $1,710,000
= $263,000
Therefore, finished goods inventory on September 30 was $263,000
if you writte here you are not a helper people of branly
Answer:
sorry just wanted the points
Explanation:
The following events took place when Managers A, B, and C were preparing budgets for the upcoming period:
I. Manager A increased property tax expenditures by 2% when she was informed of a recent rate hike by local authorities.
II. Manager B reduced sales revenues by 4% when informed of recent aggressive actions by a new competitor.
III. Manager C, who supervises employees with widely varying skill levels, used the highest wage rate in the department when preparing the labor budget.
Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, which of the preceding cases is (are) an example of building slack in budgets?
a. Il only.
b. I only.
c. II and III.
d. Ill only
e. I and II.
Answer:
Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, an example of building slack in budgets is:
d. Ill only
Explanation:
By using the highest wage rate in the department, Manager C deliberately overestimated her departmental expenses. However, her action is dictated by the need to ensure that there are no budget shortages for wages. By this slack, the actual performance of the department will be better than the budgeted performance because the department will likely spend less than its allotted costs.
The cases that represent an example of the building slacks in budgets should be option III.
Usage of highest wage rate:
Here we use the high wage rate with respect to the department. Also, the manager c should be overestimated the department expenses. The action should be dictated via the need for assurance that there should no shortages with respect to the wages. Also, the actual performance should be more than the budgeted performance since the department should lower than it
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Miramar Industries manufactures two products, A and B. The manufacturing operation involves three overhead activities - production setup, material handling, and general factory activities. Miramar uses activity-based costing to allocate overhead to products. An activity analysis of the overhead revealed the following estimated costs and activity bases for these activities:
Activity Cost Activity Base
Production Setup $250,000 Number of setups
Material Handling $150,000 Number of parts
General Overhead $80,000 Number of direct labor hours
Each productâs total activity in each of the three areas are as follows:
Product A Product B
Number of setups 100 300
Number of parts 40,000 20,000
Number of direct labor hours 9,000 12,000
What is the activity rate for General Overhead?
A. $4.00 per direct labor hour
B. $3.81 per direct labor hour
C. $6.71 per direct labor hour
D. $4.20 per direct labor hour
Answer:
General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Given the following information:
General Overhead $80,000 Number of direct labor hours
Number of direct labor hours 9,000 12,000= 21,000
To calculate the activity rate, we need to use the following formula:
Activity rate= estimated costs / total amount of allocation rate
General Overhead= 80,000 / 21,000
General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour
Swifty Company's financial information is presented below. Sales Revenue $ p?Cost of Goods Sold 536000 Sales Returns and Allowances 37000 Gross Profit p?Net Sales 868000 The missing amounts above are: Sales Revenue Gross Profit a. $905000 $332,000 b. $832,000 $332,000 c. $ 905,000 $416,000 d. $832,000 $416,000
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
The gross profit is calculated by deducting from net sales the cost of goods sold:
Gross profit= net sales - COGS
Gross profit= 868,000 - 536,000
Gross profit= $332,000
Now, the sales revenues are the sales before returns and allowances. Therefore, we need to add them to the net sales:
Sales revenue= 868,000 + 37,000
Sales revenues= $905,000
Suppose that you are considering the development of a residential subdivision. The development will require you to spend $300,000 today to acquire the land. You will also have to spend $750,000 in both years 1 and 2 in order to build the houses. You expect to make $1.5 million in year 3 and $2 million in year 4 from sales of the completed homes. What is the internal rate of return of this project
Answer:
32.52%
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-300,000.
Cash flow in year 1 and 2 = $-750,000
Cash flow in year 3 = $1.5 million
Cash flow in year 4 = $2 million
IRR = 32.52%
To find the IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Michelle operates several food trucks. Indicate the amount (if any) that she can deduct as an ordinary and necessary business deduction in each of the following situations.
a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $215 for speeding plus $170 for legal advice in connection with the ticket.
b. Michelle paid $865 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football arena. Michelle also paid $210 for tickets to a game for her children.
c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $960 to have the ad prepared and an additional $660 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election.
Answer:
a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $215 for speeding plus $170 for legal advice in connection with the ticket.
Speeding tickets and fines cannot be deducted as business expenses. But Michelle can deduct all legal expenses.
b. Michelle paid $865 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football arena. Michelle also paid $210 for tickets to a game for her children.
Michelle can deduct the $865 paid for the space outside the football field, but she cannot deduct the tickets (personal expenses).
c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $960 to have the ad prepared and an additional $660 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election.
Political donations are not deductible as business expenses.During August, Boxer Company sells $354,000 in merchandise that has a one year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 5% of the selling price. The warranty liability account has a credit balance of $11,600 before adjustment. Customers returned merchandise for warranty repairs during the month that used $8200 in parts for repairs. The entry to record the estimated warranty expense for the month is: Question 8 options: Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $8200; credit Warranty Expense $8200. Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $17,700; credit Warranty Expense $17,700. Debit Warranty Expense $6100; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $6100. Debit Warranty Expense $14,300; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,300. Debit Warranty Expense $17,700; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $17,700.
Answer:
Debit Warranty Expense $14,300
Credit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,300
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we are matching the warrant cost , which can be anytime in the future.
Expected warranty liability
= 5% of sales
= 5% × $354,000
= $17,700
Less;
Current balance
= $11,600 - $8,200
= $3,400
Adjustment
= $14,300
Here, the returned goods had a cost of $8,200 which is warranted against warrant liability, hence the balance reduces to $3,400
The decisions of a mediator are?