You have at your lab bench the following chemicals: NaH2PO4(s), Na2HPO4(s), Na3PO4(s) and deionized water. You also have standard glassware available. Describe how you would make 1.00 L of buffer with a pH of 7.00 using only solid materials and deionized water so that the concentration of the weak acid in the buffer is 0.150 M.

Atomic number = The number of proton in an atom or ion so the right answer is 5!

Answer:

The gases in a hair spray can are at a temperature of 26.0 °C and a pressure of 25.0 lbs/in2.

If the pressure becomes [tex]90.0lbs/in^{2}[/tex], what is the temperature of the gases?

Explanation:

According to Gay lussac's law:

the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

[tex]P\alpha T[/tex]

[tex]\frac{P{1} }{T{1} }=\frac{P{2} }{T{2} }[/tex]

Given,

[tex]P1=25.0lbs/in^{2} \\P2=90.0lbs/in^{2} \\T1=26^{o} C=(26+273)K=299K\\T2=?[/tex]

Substitute these values in the above formula:

[tex]\frac{P{1} }{T{1} }=\frac{P{2} }{T{2} }\\\\\frac{25lbs/in^{2} }{299K} }=\frac{90.0lbs/in^{2} }{T{2} }\\\\\\On simplification \\T2=1076.4K\\T2=(1076.4-273)^{o} C=803.4^{o} C[/tex]

Answer:

The gases will be raised to a temperature of 803.4[tex]^{o} C[/tex].

Answer:

27.98g/mol

Explanation:

Using ideal gas law equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

T = temperature (K)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

According to the information given:

V = 2.5L

P = 1.4 atm

T = 282K

n = ?

Using PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 1.4 × 2.5/0.0821 × 282

n = 3.5/23.1522

n = 0.151mol

Using the formula to calculate molar mass of the elemental gas:

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass = mass/mole

Molar mass = 4.23g ÷ 0.151mol

Molar mass = 27.98g/mol

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because it is true

Answer:

C. Base.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out convenient for us to realize that the concept acid and base we should use here is based off the Bronsted-Lowry one, which says that an acid is a hydrogen donor. In such a way, since water accepts one H ion as it goes to H3O⁺, we infer it is C. Base and the H2S the acid.

Also, we can tell HS⁻ is the conjugate base and H3O⁺ the conjugate acid.

Regards!

Answer:

ummm u ok?

Explanation:

Answer:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ⇒ NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

H⁺(aq) + OH⁻ ⇒ H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the balanced chemical equation (molecular equation) for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. This is a neutralization reaction.

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ⇒ NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and the molecular species.

H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻ ⇒ Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the molecular species.

H⁺(aq) + OH⁻ ⇒ H₂O(l)

Answer:

Percentage of Ba = 52.5%

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molar mass of Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Ba(NO3)₂ = 137 + 2[14 +(16×3)]

= 137 + 2[14 + 48]

= 137 + 2[62]

= 137 + 124

= 261 g/mol

Next, we shall determine the mass of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂ = 137 g/mol

Finally, we shall determine the percentage of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage of Ba = mass of Ba / mass of Ba(NO3)₂ × 100

Percentage of Ba = 137 / 261 × 100

Percentage of Ba = 13700 / 261

Percentage of Ba = 52.5%

Thus, the percentage of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂ is 52.5%

Answer:

1. 3.83 L

2. 0.368 mole

Explanation:

1. Determination of the volume

Pressure (P) = 3.21 atm

Temperature (T) = 202 K

Number of mole (n) = 0.741 mole

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 L.atm/molK

Volume (V) =?

The volume can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

3.21 × V = 0.741 × 0.0821 × 202

3.21 × V = 12.3497283

Divide both side by 3.21

V = 12.2888922 / 3.21

V = 3.83 L

Thus, the volume of the gas is 3.83 L

2. Determination of the number of mole.

Pressure (P) = 2.50 atm

Temperature (T) = 215 K

Volume (V) = 2.60 L

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 L.atm/molK

Number of mole (n) =?

The number of mole can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

2.50 × 2.60 = n × 0.0821 × 215

6.5 = n × 17.6515

Divide both side by 17.6515

n = 6.5 / 17.6515

n = 0.368 mole

Thus, the number of mole of the gas is 0.368 mole.

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

electromagnetism

Answer:

Can you translate it on English so we can understand

Answer:

pH = 10.95

Explanation:

To solve this question we must, as first, find pKb of dimethylamine. Then, using H-H equation we can solve the pH of the buffer:

pKb dimethylamine:

Based on the equilibrium:

(CH3)2NH(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ (CH3)2NH2⁺(aq) + OH-(aq)

Kb is defined as:

Kb = [OH-] [(CH3)2NH2⁺] / [(CH3)2NH]

Both (CH3)2NH2⁺(aq) + OH- comes from the same equilibrium, that means:

[OH-] = [(CH3)2NH2⁺]

And: [(CH3)2NH] = 0.457M

[OH-] can be obtained from pH as follows:

14 -pH = pOH

14-12.2 = 1.8 =pOH

10^-pOH = [OH-] = 0.01585M

Replacing:

Kb = [0.01585M] [(0.01585M] / [0.457M]

Kb = 5.50x10⁻⁴

pKb = -logkb = 3.26

pH of the buffer:

Using H-H equation for bases:

pOH = pKb + log [conjugate acid] / [weak base]

pOH = 3.26 + log [0.280M] / [0.457M]

pOH = 3.05

pH = 14 - pOH

Answer:

Metal oxide + acid —> salt + water

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]CH_3COOH+CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH\rightarrow CH_3COOCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3+H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize this is a question about esterification, process whereby a carboxylic acid and an alcohol react to produce water an an ester, we can set it up as shown below:

[tex]CH_3COOH+CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH[/tex]

For the reaction between ethanoic acid and butanol; and therefore, the products side is:

[tex]CH_3COOCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3+H_2O[/tex]

It means that the overall equation is:

[tex]CH_3COOH+CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH\rightarrow CH_3COOCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3+H_2O[/tex]

And the ester product is butyl ethanoate.

Regards!

Answer:

our equation specifies that

32

⋅

g

of dioxygen and

4

⋅

g

of dihydrogen give

36

⋅

g

of water upon reaction, so..........

Explanation:

2

H

2

(

g

)

+

O

2

(

g

)

→

2

H

2

O

(

g

)

We started with

5.0

⋅

g

32.00

⋅

g

⋅

m

o

l

−

1

=

0.156

⋅

m

o

l

dioxygen

.

Given excess dihydrogen, this molar quantity thus gives

2

×

0.156

⋅

m

o

l

water.

And thus,

2

×

0.156

⋅

m

o

l

×

18.01

⋅

g

⋅

m

o

l

−

1

≅

6

⋅

g

water are evolved. Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

Answer:

A B D

Explanation:

Answer:  A: Being the power source of stars

                B: Forming heavier elements from light elements

                D: Being used in thermonuclear weapons

Explanation: (Edmentum)

Answer:

magnetism of water

Explanation:

Not sure

Answer: There are 1.53 moles present in [tex]9.23 \times 10^{23}[/tex]  molecules of water in a beaker.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, there are [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules present in 1 mole of a substance.

So, number of moles present in [tex]9.23 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules are calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{9.23 \times 10^{23}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 1.53 moles[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are 1.53 moles present in [tex]9.23 \times 10^{23}[/tex]  molecules of water in a beaker.

Answer:

m = 4.58 g.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize this problem is solved via the ideal gas equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

As we can calculate the moles of propane given the pressure, temperature and volume as shown below:

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT} \\\\n=\frac{1.10atm*2.00L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*258K} \\\\n=0.104mol[/tex]

Finally, since the molar mass of propane is 44.1 g/mol, we calculate the mass by following the shown below mole-mass conversion factor:

[tex]m=0.104mol*\frac{44.1g}{1mol}\\\\m= 4.58g[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

36.16 amu

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

1st Isotope:

Mass of 1st isotope = 35.01 amu

Abundance of 1st isotope = 35%

2nd isotope:

Mass of 2nd isotope = 36.01 amu

Abundance of 2nd isotope = 15%

3rd isotope:

Mass of 3rd isotope = 37.02 amu

Abundance of 3rd isotope = 50%

Atomic mass of element A =?

The atomic mass of element A can be obtained as follow:

Atomic mass = [(mass of 1st × Abundance)/100] + [(mass of 2nd × Abundance)/100] + [(mass of 3rd × Abundance)/100]

= [(35.01 × 35)/100] + [(36.01 × 15)/100] + [(37.02 × 50)/100]

= 12.25 + 5.40 + 18.51

= 36.16 amu

Thus, the atomic mass of element A is 36.16 amu

Answer:

I am really sorry but i really don't no

Answer:

226.9 J·kg⁻¹·°C⁻¹

Explanation:

The specific heat of a substance can be defined as the amount is heat that has to be added in order for a given mass of the substance to increase its temperature:

In this case:

We input the data:

And calculate c:

Answer:

C, energy cannot be created nor destroyed.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answers are in the explanation.

Explanation:

The energy required to convert 10g of ice at -10°C to water vapor at 120°C is obtained per stages as follows:

Increasing temperature of ice from -10°C - 0°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 2.06J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 0°C - -10°C = 10°C and m is mass of ice = 10g

Q = 2.06J/g°C*10°C*10g

Q = 206J

Change from solid to liquid:

The heat of fusion of water is 333.55J/g. That means 1g of ice requires 333.55J to be converted in liquid. 10g requires:

Q = 333.55J/g*10g

Q = 3335.5J

Increasing temperature of liquid water from 0°C - 100°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 4.18J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 100°C - 0°C = 100°C and m is mass of water = 10g

Q = 4.18J/g°C*100°C*10g

Q = 4180J

Change from liquid to gas:

The heat of vaporization of water is 2260J/g. That means 1g of liquid water requires 2260J to be converted in gas. 10g requires:

Q = 2260J/g*10g

Q = 22600J

Increasing temperature of gas water from 100°C - 120°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of gaseous water = 1.87J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 20°C and m is mass of water = 10g

Q = 1.87J/g°C*20°C*10g

Q = 374J

Total Energy:

206J + 3335.5 J + 4180J + 22600J + 374J =

30695.5J =

30.7kJ

Answer:

Isomerism is the phenomenon in which more than one compounds have the same chemical formula but different chemical structures. Chemical compounds that have identical chemical formulae but differ in properties and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule are called isomers. Therefore, the compounds that exhibit isomerism are known as isomers.

The word “isomer” is derived from the Greek words “isos” and “meros”, which mean “equal parts”. This term was coined by the Swedish chemist Jacob Berzelius in the year 1830.

Explanation:

Answer:

Option B: p H equals 2.00 , because the molar concentration of H with a positive 1 charge equals 1.0 times 10 to the negative 2 power molar .

pH = 2 because [H⁺] = 1×10¯² M

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, we shall determine the pH of the 0.010 M HClO₄ solution. This can be obtained as follow:

We'll begin by calculating the concentration of the hydrogen ion [H⁺] in the solution. This is illustrated below:

HClO₄ is a strong acid and will dessociates as follow:

HClO₄ (aq) —> H⁺ (aq) + ClO₄¯ (aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of HClO₄ produced 1 mole H⁺.

Therefore, 0.010 M HClO₄ will also produce 0.010 M H⁺.

Finally we shall determine the pH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of the hydrogen ion [H⁺] = 0.010 = 1×10¯² M

pH =?

pH = –Log [H⁺]

pH = –Log 1×10¯²

pH = 2

Thus,

The pH = 2

because,

[H⁺] = 1×10¯² M

Thus, option B gives the correct answer to the question.

Based on the definition of pH, pH of 0.010 M solution of HClO4 equals 2.00, because the molar concentration of H with a positive 1 charge equals 1.0 times 10 to the negative 2 power molar.

The pH of a solution is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.

pH of a solution is a measure of the acidity of the solution.

where

For the 0.010 M solution of HClO4, [H+} = 0.01 M

pH = -log(0.01)

pH = 2.00

Therefore,  pH of 0.010 M solution of HClO4 equals 2.00, because the molar concentration of H with a positive 1 charge equals 1.0 times 10 to the negative 2 power molar.

Learn more about pH at: https://brainly.com/question/172153