Answer:
t_pass = 2.34 m
t_stop = 4.68 s
Thus, for the car passing at constant speed the pedestrian will have to wait less.
Explanation:
If the car is moving with constant speed, then the time taken by it will be given as:
[tex]t_{pass} = \frac{D}{v}[/tex]
where,
t_pass = time taken = ?
D = Distance covered = 23 m
v = constant speed = (22 mi/h)(1609.34 m/1 mi)(1 h/3600 s) = 9.84 m/s
Therefore,
[tex]t_{pass} = \frac{23\ m}{9.84\ m/s} \\[/tex]
t_pass = 2.34 m
Now, for the time to stop the car, we will use third equation of motion to get the acceleration first:
[tex]2as = v_{f}^{2} - v_{i}^2\\a = \frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{i}^2}{2D}\\\\a = \frac{(0\ m/s)^{2}-(9.84\ m/s)^2}{(2)(23\ m)}\\\\a = -2.1\ m/s^2[/tex]
Now, for the passing time we use first equation of motion:
[tex]v_{f} = v_{i} + at_{stop}\\t_{stop} = \frac{v_{f}-v_{i}}{a}\\\\t_{stop} = \frac{0\ m/s - 9.84\ m/s}{-2.1\ m/s^2}[/tex]
t_stop = 4.68 s
Constant velocity is the velocity which covers the same distance for each interval of the time.
The time required to pass is 2.34 seconds and the time to stop is 4.68 seconds.
What is constant velocity?Constant velocity is the velocity which covers the same distance for each interval of the time.
It can be given as,
[tex]v=\dfrac{x}{t}[/tex]
As the distance covered by the car is 23 meters and the constant velocity of the car is 22 miles per second.
Convert the unit of velocity in m/s the value obtained will be 9.84 m/s.
Thus amount of time, [tex]t_{pass}[/tex] is,
[tex]9.84=\dfrac{23}{t_{pass} } \\t_{pass} =\dfrac{23}{9.84} \\t_{pass} =2.34[/tex]
As the distance covered by the car is 23 meters and the constant velocity of the car is 22 miles per second.
Convert the unit of velocity in m/s the value obtained will be 9.84 m/s.
Thus amount of time, [tex]t_{pass}[/tex] is,
[tex]9.84=\dfrac{23}{t_{pass} } \\t_{pass} =\dfrac{23}{9.84} \\t_{pass} =2.34[/tex]
According to the third equation of the motion acceleration can be given as,
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ax\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2x}\\a=\dfrac{0^2-9.84^2}{2\times 23}\\a=-2.1 \rm \; m/s^2[/tex]
Now, use the first equation of motion, to get the required time,
[tex]v=u+at\\0=9.84+(-2.1)t\\t=4.68\rm \; s[/tex]
Therefore, the time required to pass is 2.34 seconds and the time to stop is 4.68 seconds.
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What is the unique geological feature found on Mercury surface?
Answer:
The surface of Mercury has landforms that indicate its crust may have contracted. They are long, sinuous cliffs called lobate scarps. These scarps appear to be the surface expression of thrust faults, where the crust is broken along an inclined plane and pushed upward.
Explanation:
I hope this helps a little bit.
a guitar string transmits waves at 509 m/s. to create a 491 Hz note, to what length should the guitar player shorten the string?
Answer:
Wavelength = 1.04 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Speed = 509m/s
Frequency = 491Hz
To find the wavelength;
Wavelength = speed/frequency
Wavelength = 509/491
Wavelength = 1.04 meters
Therefore, the guitar player should shorten the length of the string to 1.04 meters.
Answer: 0.52
Explanation:
The following problem applies to questions 8 and 9: a glass window acquires a net negative charge on its surface after being cleaned. Particles of dust, which are usually charged positively, start accelerating toward the window. If a particle travels a distance of 1 meter before reaching the window, in a time duration of 10 sec, and if the mass of the particle is 1 micro-gram and the charge on the particle is 10-12 Coulomb, then the magnitude of the electric field intensity is Group of answer choices
Answer:
the magnitude of the electric field intensity is 20 N/C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
mass m = 1 micro gram = 1 × 10⁻⁹ kg
time duration t = 10 sec
distance s = 1 m
the charge on the particle q = 10⁻¹² Coulomb
force applied on a charged particle due to electric field E is;
F = Eq ------ equ 1
where q is the charge on the particle.
Also, force on a particle with mass m will be;
F = ma ------ equ
where a is acceleration
so F = ma = Eq
ma = Eq -------- equ 3
using kinetic equation
Distance = 1/2×at²
where a is acceleration and t is the time period
now lets consider that initial velocity is zero (0)
Here;
1 m = 1/2 × a × ( 10 s )²
1 m = a × 50 s²
a = 1 m / 50 s²
a = 0.02 m/s²
so, from equation 3
ma = Eq
E = ma / q
we substitute
E = (1 × 10⁻⁹ kg × 0.02) / 10⁻¹² Coulomb
E = 2 × 10⁻¹¹ / 10⁻¹²
E = 20 N/C
Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field intensity is 20 N/C
What x rays travel at the speed of
200 Coulombs of charge passes through a point in a circuit for 0.6 minutes. what is the magnitude of the current flowing
Answer:
5.56 A
Explanation:
From the question,
Q = it.............. Equation 1
Where Q = charges, i = current, t = time.
Make i the subject of the equation
i = Q/t.............. Equation 2
Given: Q = 200 coulombs, t = 0.6 minutes = (0.6×60) seconds
Substitite these values into equation 2
i = 200/(0.6×60)
i = 5.56 A
Hence the magnitude of the current flowing through the circuit is 5.56 A
what is the name for a force of gravity acting on an object
Answer:
Weight
Explanation:
We call it "Ralph" or "the object's weight".
The potential energy of a 40-kg cannonball is 14000 J. How high was the cannon ball to have this much potential energy?
Answer:
35.71 m
Explanation:
Potential energy is calculated using this formula:
PE = mghwhere m = mass (kg). g = gravitational acceleration on Earth (9.8 m/s²), h = height (m)We are given 3 out of the 4 variables in this problem. We want to solve for h, the height of the cannon ball.
List out the known variables:
PE = 14,000 J m = 40 kg g = 9.8 m/s² h = ? mSubstitute these values into the potential energy formula.
14,000 = (40)(9.8)h 14,000 = -392h h = 35.7142857143The cannonball was 35.71 m high to have a potential energy of 14,000 J.
Which image best illustrates diffraction?
Answer: A
Explanation:
1. What is matter?
2. What are the three phases of matter?
3. Describe how gas particles move.
4. What is temperature?
5. The slower the particles, the ______________ the temperature.
6. A change in temperature causes what?
7. What is the difference between boiling and evaporation?
8. What is sublimation?
9. Name the three ways thermal energy is transferred.
10. Sunburn is an example of what?
11. Give an example of convection.
12. What is conduction?
13. What is the difference between conductors and insulators?
Answer:
1.matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
2.The three fundamental phases of matter are solid, liquid, and gas (vapour),
3.In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. ... In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container.
3.In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. ... In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container.
1. What does the Work-Energy Theorem state?
Work is equal to the change in kinetic energy
Work is equal to the change in momentum
Work is equal to the change in impulse
Work is equal to the change in position
The Work-Energy Theorem states that Work is equal to the change in kinetic energy, which is the first option . This theorem is an essential principle in physics and mechanics, so first option is correct.
Work (W) is a measure of the energy transferred to or from an object by a force acting on it. It is defined as the product of the force applied to the object and the displacement of the object in the direction of the force. When a force does positive work on an object, it transfers energy to the object, increasing its kinetic energy. Conversely, when a force does negative work on an object (opposite to its direction of motion), it takes energy away from the object, decreasing its kinetic energy. So, first option is correct.
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in a class where the number of girls is 36% of the total number,there are 48 boys.how many students are there in the class?
Answer:
There are 75 people in the class. The number of boys is 48 and the number of girls is 27. The percentage of girls is 36% of 75.
Explanation:
Take 100 PONTS!!!!!! PLEASE I NEED HELP FAST. Just look The picture.
Answer:
i THINK it’s false. You don’t have to give me points ;-;
Explanation:
Answer:
i think false and true is spelt wrong lol
Explanation:
You are riding in the passenger seat of a car as it goes around a tight turn. You slide across the seat to the passenger side door. Which statement below properly describes what is happening? a. You are exerting a centripetal force on the door. b. The door and seat are exerting a centripetal force on you that balances the centrifugal force of the turn. c. The car seat exerts a centripetal force on you, but not enough to keep you in place, so the door exerts the rest. d. The centrifugal force is greater than the force of friction between you and the seat, so you slide outward.
Answer:
Explanation:
answer C looks good
there isn't really a "centrifugal " force. :/ when we are pushed "back" in a car seat.. it's not because there is a force pushing us backwards... but a force pushing us forwards.. just like when turning too, a force pushes us into the corner, not a force pushing out of the corner. :)
Yanni just turned one. He loves to play with his cars and trucks. He can also name the animals he sees in books.
In which stage of development is Yanni?
childhood
infancy
adolescence
adulthood
what dose current equal?
how many electrons can occupy each sublevel?
When you are driving on the freeway and following the car in front of you, how close is too close? Let's do an estimation.
1. Pick a car model (preferably the one you drive, but can also be any car of your dream), and find its stopping distance at highway speeds (you can usually find this type of data online).
2. Assuming that the car in front of you suddenly does a hard brake. For simplicity, assume that its braking performance is about the same as yours. Then also assume a reasonable amount of reaction time on your part (the time delay between seeing the brake lights lit up and applying your own brake). In order for you not to run into the car your are following, what's the closest distance you need to keep between the two cars?
3. Redo the same calculation if the vehicle in front of you is a typical big-rig truck. Find its braking data online.
4. There is a rule of thumb which says that you must stay one car length behind the car in front of you for every 10 mi/h of driving speed. From your calculation, does this rule make sense?
Answer:
1) v= 90km/h d = 70 m, 2) x₁ = v t_r, x₁ = 6.25 m, 3) x₁=6.25 no change
4) x = 22 m
Explanation:
1) for the first part, you are asked to find the minimum safety distance with the vehicle in front
The internet is searched for the stopping distance for two typical speeds on the highway
v (km/ h) v (m/s) d (m)
90 25 70
100 27.78 84
the safe distance is this distance plus the distance traveled during the person's reaction time, which can be calculated with infirm movement
v = x / t_r
x₁ = v t_r
the average reaction time is t_r = 0.25s for a visual stimulus and t_r 0.17 for an auditory stimulus
therefore the safe distance is
x_total = x₁ + d
2) The distance is the sum of the distance traveled in the reaction
x₁ = v t_r
for v = 90 km / h
x₁ = 25 0.25
x₁ = 6.25 m
for v = 100 km / h
x₁ = 27.78 0.25
x₁ = 6.95 m
the total distance is
x_total = x₁ + d
for v = 90 km / h
x_total = 25 0.25 + 70
x_total = 76.25 m
this is the distance until the cars stop and do not collide
3) the stopping distance of a truck is
v = 90 km / h d = 100 m
in this case we see that the braking distance is much higher,
the safe distance is given by the distance traveled during the reaction, as the truck brakes slower than the car this distance does not change
4) let's analyze the empirical rule: maintain the length of a car for each increase in speed of v = 10 m / h = 4.47 m / s
for the car case at v = 90km / h = 25 m / s
according to this rule we must this to
x = 25 / 4.47 = 5.6 cars
each modern car is about 4 m long so the distance is
x = 22 m
we see that this distance is much greater than the reaction distance so it does not make much sense
Why are dominant alleles always shown as capital letters?
Answer:
When writing a genotype, the dominant allele is usually represented by a capital letter, while the recessive allele has a lowercase letter.
Explanation:
Please mark me brainlest.
Answer:
Because in a punnett square, dominant alleles need to be differentiated from the recessive alleles, to do this, we write the dominant alleles as capital letters.
Explanation:
A 1000 kg truck moving at 2.0 m/s runs into a concrete wall. It takes 0.5 s for the truck to completely stop. What is the magnitude of force exerted on the truck during the collision?
Answer:
Momentum is given by
p
=
m
v
. Impulse is the change of momentum,
I
=
Δ
p
and is also equal to force times time:
I
=
F
t
. Rearranging,
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
0
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
.
Explanation:
Momentum before the collision is
p
=
m
v
=
2000
⋅
10
=
20
,
000
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is
0
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
The change in momentum,
Δ
p
, is initial minus final
→
0
−
20
,
000
=
−
20
,
000
This is called the impulse:
I
=
Δ
p
. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:
I
=
F
t
.
We can rearrange this expression to make
F
the subject:
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.
(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)
coefficient of viscosity of a glycerine is 8.4 poison explain
Answer:
coefficient of viscosity of 8.4 poison denotes that the tangential frictional force acting per unit area when divided by the velocity gradient as a result of streamline flow conditions gives 8.4.
Explanation:
Viscosity is defined as the extent to which a fluid can resist flow when a force is applied to it.
Now, coefficient of viscosity is the term in which viscosity is calculated. It is basically the tangential frictional force acting per unit area which is divided by the velocity gradient as a result of streamline flow conditions.
Thus, coefficient of viscosity of 8.4 poison denotes that the tangential frictional force acting per unit area when divided by the velocity gradient as a result of streamline flow conditions gives 8.4.
A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 8.80 cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in magnitude from 0.500 T to 1.80 T in 1.10 s. What is the resulting induced current if the loop has a resistance of 2.20
Answer:
The magnitude of the induced current is 4.73 x 10⁻³ A.
Explanation:
Given;
number of turns, N = 1
cross sectional area of the loop, A = 8.8 cm² = 8.8 x 10⁻⁴ m²
change in magnetic field strength, ΔB = 1.8 T - 0.5 T = 1.3 T
change in time, Δt = 1.10 s
resistance of the loop, R = 2.2 ohm
The magnitude of the induced emf is calculated as;
[tex]emf = \frac{NA \Delta B}{\Delta t} \\\\emf = \frac{1 \times 8.8\times 10^{-4} \times 1.3}{1.10} \\\\emf = 1.04 \times 10^{-3} \ V[/tex]
The induced current in the loop is calculated as;
[tex]I = \frac{emf}{R} \\\\I = \frac{1.04 \times 10^{-3}}{2.2} \\\\I= 4.73 \times 10^{-4} \ A[/tex]
Therefore, the magnitude of the induced current is 4.73 x 10⁻³ A
Joe has a mass of 110 kg. If Joe has to climb a 10 m ladder to get to the top of a chimney, how much work did do?
When an object is raised vertically, work is done against __________. What one word completes the sentence?
please help quickly!!
When an object is raised vertically, work is done against _gravitational force _________
What is gravitational force ?The force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface is called gravitational force .
On every body there is a force acting named gravitational force which attracts the body downward .
If a object / body is thrown up it always comes downward if only gravitational force is acting on it which act due to earth's gravity .
When an object is raised vertically, work is done against _gravitational force _________
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HELP me please cause I don't understand it.
Answer:
Force = 0.49 N (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = 50 grams = 0.05 Kg
Acceleration = 9.81 m/s²
Find:
Force
Computation:
Force = Mass x Acceleration
Force = 0.05 x 9.81
Force = 0.4905
Force = 0.49 N (Approx)
I want answer plzz??
Answer:
a=0.5g ms^-2
Explanation:
Let tension be T
acceleration be a
g be gravitational acceleration 9.81ms^-2
They share same T and a
by force diagram the net force on m:
T-2.1g=2.1a
net force on M:
6.3g-T=6.3a
solve:
(T-2.1g)/(6.3g-T)=2.1a/6.3a
3T+T=12.6g
T=3.15g newton
3.15g-2.1g=2.1a
a=0.5g ms^-2
What happens when a moving object experiences no net force?
Answer:
An object with no net forces acting on it which is initially at rest will remain at rest. If it is moving, it will continue to move in a straight line with constant velocity. Forces are "pushes" or "pulls" on the object, and forces, like velocity and acceleration are vector quantities.
Which statement about oceans is incorrect?
A Evaporation occurs when water is warmed by the sun.
B Most evaporation and precipitation occur over the ocean.
C 97 percent of Earth's water is fresh water from the ocean.
D Water leaves the ocean by the process of evaporation.
What is the weight of a 25 kg object on Earth with an acceleration due to gravity of 9.8m/s/s?
2.45 n
24.5 n
245 n
2450 n
The local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.
Calculate the time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B.
Calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s.
Is the direction of motion for bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B to the right, to the left, or is bumper car A at rest?
Is the collision elastic? Justify your answer.
Answer:
a. 20 s
b. 0 m/s
c. right
d.no its inelastic because when the car b was at rest and a was coming in at it, since b had no force what so ever car a swept it away with it moving to the right
Explanation:
im not sure though
By applying conservation of linear momentum, the answers are:
1. Time = 2 s
2. 3 m/s
3. same direction
4. Inelastic collision
COLLISIONThere are for types of collision. They are;
Elastic CollisionPerfectly elastic collisionInelastic collisionPerfectly Inelastic collisionGiven that a local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.
1. The time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B can be calculated by using first equation of linear motion.
V = U + at
Where
V = 4 m/s
U = 2 m/s
a = 1 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
4 = 2 + t
t = 4 - 2
t = 2s
2. To calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s, we will apply conservation of linear momentum
[tex]m_{1}u_{1}[/tex] = [tex]m_{1}v_{1}[/tex] + [tex]m_{2}v_{2}[/tex]
300 x 4 = 300V + 200 x 3
1200 = 300V + 300
300V = 1200 - 300
300V = 900
V = 900/300
V = 3 m/s
3. Since the final velocity of car A is positive, the direction of motion for bumper car A follows the collision with bumper car B to the right.
4. Since the both move at the same velocity, the collision inelastic.
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Missy Diwater, the former platform diver for the Ringling Brother's Circus had a kinetic energy of 15,000 J just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 50 kg, then what is her speed?
Answer:
24.5 m/s
Explanation:
KE=1/2mv^2
15000=1/2(50)v^2
30000=(50)v^2
600=v^2
sqrt600=v
v=24.5 m/s!!