You are building a rectangular brick patio surrounded by crushed stone in a rectangular courtyard. The crushed stone border has a uniform width x (in feet). You have enough money in your budget to purchase patio bricks to cover 140 square feet.
Solve the equation 140 = (20 - 2x)(16 - 2x) to find the width of the border.

The solutions for given vectors are: (a) 7i - 5j - 5k, (b) sqrt(6), (c) -1, (d) 7i - 7j - 7k, (e) 17, (f) -7i - 13j + 7k, (g) 91 degrees.

(a) 2u + 3v = 2(i + j - 2k) + 3(3i - 2j + k) = (2+9)i + (2-6)j + (-4+3)k = 11i - 4j - k

(b) |u| = sqrt(i^2 + j^2 + (-2k)^2) = sqrt(1+1+4) = sqrt(6)

(c) u · v = (i + j - 2k) · (3i - 2j + k) = 3i^2 - 2ij + ik + 3ij - 2j^2 - jk - 6k = 3 - 2j - 2k

(d) u × v = det(i j k; 1 1 -2; 3 -2 1) = i(2-5) - j(1+6) + k(-2+9) = -3i - 7j + 7k

(e) |v × w| = |(-2i - 16j - 13k)| = sqrt((-2)^2 + (-16)^2 + (-13)^2) = sqrt(484) = 22

(f) u · (v × w) = (i + j - 2k) · (-2i - 16j - 13k) = -2i^2 - 16ij - 13ik + 2ij + 16j^2 - 26jk - 4k = -2 - 10k

(g) The angle between u and v can be found using the dot product formula: cos(theta) = (u · v) / (|u||v|). Plugging in the values from parts (c) and (b), we get cos(theta) = (-1/3) / (sqrt(6) * sqrt(14)). Using a calculator, we find that theta is approximately 110 degrees.

To know more about vectors,

https://brainly.com/question/31737683

#SPJ11

The given equation L = 2D + 300 represents the relationship between the total length of the road, L (in miles), and the number of days the crew has worked, D.

However, it's mentioned that the crew can work for at most 90 days. Therefore, we need to consider this restriction when determining the maximum possible length of the road.

Since D represents the number of days the crew has worked, it cannot exceed 90. We can substitute D = 90 into the equation to find the maximum length of the road:

L = 2D + 300

L = 2(90) + 300

L = 180 + 300

L = 480

Therefore, the maximum possible length of the road is 480 miles when the crew works for 90 days.

Learn more about equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/29538993

#SPJ11

The answer is ,the best description of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is the "proportions who approve of the president within all possible samples of this size".

The proportion who approves of the president within all possible samples of this size best describes the sampling distribution of the sample proportion in this situation.

Suppose the true proportion of voters who approve of the president is p.

Then, the distribution of the sample proportions is called a sampling distribution.

The central limit theorem indicates that the sampling distribution will be normally distributed if the sample size is large enough.

In this case, the sample size is 3500 voters, which is considered a large sample size.

Therefore, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be normally distributed.

The best description of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is the "proportions who approve of the president within all possible samples of this size".

To know more about Sampling distribution visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31465269

#SPJ11

The product of the polynomials f(x) and g(x) is 6x⁴ + 13x³ + 23x² + 18x + 12.

The given polynomials are f(x) = 2x² + 3x + 4 and g(x) = 3x² + 2x + 3 in some polynomial ring.

To find the sum of the polynomials, we add the like terms:

f(x) + g(x) = (2x² + 3x + 4) + (3x² + 2x + 3)

= 5x² + 5x + 7

Therefore, the sum of the polynomials f(x) and g(x) is 5x² + 5x + 7.

To find the product of the polynomials, we multiply each term in f(x) by each term in g(x), and then add the resulting terms with the same degree:

f(x) * g(x) = (2x² + 3x + 4) * (3x² + 2x + 3)

= 6x⁴ + 13x³ + 23x² + 18x + 12

Therefore, the product of the polynomials f(x) and g(x) is 6x⁴ + 13x³ + 23x² + 18x + 12.

Learn more about polynomials here

https://brainly.com/question/4142886

#SPJ11

The solution of the function is y(t) = C₁(1 + t) + C₂[tex]e^t + (1/2)t^{2e^{(2t)}}[/tex]

Let's start with the homogeneous part of the equation, which is given by:

ty" − (1 + t)y' + y = 0

A function y(t) is said to be a solution of this homogeneous equation if it satisfies the above equation for all values of t. In other words, we need to plug in y(t) into the equation and check if it reduces to 0.

Let's first check if y₁(t) = 1 + t is a solution of the homogeneous equation:

ty₁'' − (1 + t)y₁' + y₁ = t[(1 + t) - 1 - t + 1 + t] = t²

Since the left-hand side of the equation is equal to t² and the right-hand side is also equal to t², we can conclude that y₁(t) = 1 + t is indeed a solution of the homogeneous equation.

Similarly, we can check if y₂(t) = [tex]e^t[/tex] is a solution of the homogeneous equation:

ty₂'' − (1 + t)y₂' + y₂ = [tex]te^t - (1 + t)e^t + e^t[/tex] = 0

Since the left-hand side of the equation is equal to 0 and the right-hand side is also equal to 0, we can conclude that y₂(t) = [tex]e^t[/tex] is also a solution of the homogeneous equation.

Now that we have verified that y₁ and y₂ are solutions of the homogeneous equation, we can move on to finding a particular solution of the nonhomogeneous equation.

To do this, we will use the method of undetermined coefficients. We will assume that the particular solution has the form:

[tex]y_p(t) = At^2e^{2t}[/tex]

where A is a constant to be determined.

We can now substitute this particular solution into the nonhomogeneous equation:

[tex]t(A(4e^{2t}) + 4Ate^{2t} + 2Ate^{2t} - (1 + t)(2Ate^{2t} + 2Ae^{2t}) + At^{2e^{2t}} = t^{2e^{(2t)}}[/tex]

Simplifying the above equation, we get:

[tex](At^2 + 2Ate^{2t}) = t^2[/tex]

Comparing coefficients, we get:

A = 1/2

Therefore, the particular solution of the nonhomogeneous equation is:

[tex]y_p(t) = (1/2)t^2e^{2t}[/tex]

And the general solution of the nonhomogeneous equation is:

y(t) = C₁(1 + t) + C₂[tex]e^t + (1/2)t^{2e^{(2t)}}[/tex]

where C₁ and C₂ are constants that can be determined from initial or boundary conditions.

To know more about function here

https://brainly.com/question/28193995

#SPJ4

Complete Question:

Verify that the given functions y₁ and y₂ satisfy the corresponding homogeneous equation. Then find a particular solution of the given nonhomogeneous equation.

ty" − (1 + t)y' + y = t²[tex]e^{2t}[/tex], t > 0;

y₁(t) = 1 + t, y₂(t) = [tex]e^t.[/tex]

To evaluate the series Σ(3^n/(141·3²ⁿ) from n=1 to infinity converges or diverges, we can use the ratio test.

The ratio test states that if the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of consecutive terms is less than 1, then the series converges absolutely;

if the limit is greater than 1, then the series diverges; and if the limit is exactly 1, then the test is inconclusive.

Let's first apply the ratio test to this series:

| (3ⁿ+¹/(141·3²ⁿ+¹) * (141·3²ⁿ))/(3ⁿ |

= | 3/141 |

= 1/47

Since the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of consecutive terms is less than 1, the series converges absolutely.

To compute the sum of the series, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:

Σ(3ⁿ/(141·3²ⁿ) = 3/141 Σ(1/9)ⁿ from n=1 to infinity

= (3/141) · (1/(1-(1/9)))

= 27/470

Therefore, the series converges absolutely and its sum is 27/470.

Learn more about series : https://brainly.com/question/15415793

#SPJ11

An 80% confidence interval for the population mean H is (42.56, 47.68).

Part 1:

The formula for a confidence interval for the population mean is:

CI = x ± z*(σ/√n)

where x is the sample mean, σ is the population standard deviation, n is the sample size, and z is the critical value from the standard normal distribution corresponding to the desired confidence level.

For an 80% confidence interval, the z-value is 1.28 (obtained from a standard normal distribution table). Plugging in the values, we get:

CI = 45.12 ± 1.28*(8.9/√50) = (42.56, 47.68)

Therefore, an 80% confidence interval for the population mean H is (42.56, 47.68).

To know more about confidence interval refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/24131141

#SPJ11

If the null hypothesis is statistically significant at level α = 0.05, it means that the probability of obtaining the observed result by chance is less than 5%. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Therefore, if we increase the significance level to α = 0.10, which means allowing for a higher probability of obtaining the observed result by chance, the test would still be significant.

When conducting a statistical hypothesis test, a significance level is set to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis or not. A common significance level is α = 0.05, which means that if the probability of obtaining the observed result by chance is less than 5%, we reject the null hypothesis. If the null hypothesis is statistically significant at α = 0.05, it means that the observed result is unlikely to have occurred by chance, and we have evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.

If we increase the significance level to α = 0.10, we are allowing for a higher probability of obtaining the observed result by chance. Therefore, the test would still be significant if it was statistically significant at α = 0.05, but may not be significant at α = 0.01, which requires a lower probability of obtaining the observed result by chance. It's important to note that the standard normal distribution is not uniform, but rather bell-shaped, symmetric about the mean, and unimodal. Therefore, option B, which states that the standard normal distribution is uniform, is not true, while options C and D are also not true.

Learn more about statistical hypothesis test:

https://brainly.com/question/29576929

#SPJ11

The derivative of y with respect to x is y' = x - 1.

We can find the derivative of y using the power rule and the product rule as follows:

y = 1/2 x^2 - x

y' = (1/2)(2x) - 1

y' = x - 1

The derivative of y with respect to x, y'(x), is the slope of the tangent line to the graph of y at the point (x, y).

To find y', we need to differentiate y with respect to x using the power rule and the constant multiple rule of differentiation.

y = 1/2x^2 - x

y' = d/dx [1/2x^2] - d/dx [x]

y' = (1/2)(2x) - 1

y' = x - 1

Therefore, the derivative of y with respect to x is y' = x - 1.

To know more about derivative refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30365299

#SPJ11

The angle of refraction is approximately 46.4°, which is close to but not exactly 47°.

When light passes from one medium to another, its path changes due to a phenomenon known as refraction. Snell's Law describes the relationship between the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction when light travels between two media with different indices of refraction. The law is given by:

n1 * sin(θ1) = n2 * sin(θ2)

Here, n1 and n2 are the indices of refraction of medium A and B, respectively, θ1 is the angle of incidence (36° in this case), and θ2 is the angle of refraction.

It is given that the index of refraction of medium A (n1) is 1.25 times that of medium B (n2). Therefore, n1 = 1.25 * n2.

Substituting this relationship into Snell's Law:

(1.25 * n2) * sin(36°) = n2 * sin(θ2)

Dividing both sides by n2:

1.25 * sin(36°) = sin(θ2)

To find the angle of refraction θ2, we can take the inverse sine (arcsin) of both sides:

θ2 = arcsin(1.25 * sin(36°))

Calculating the value:

θ2 ≈ 46.4°

The angle of refraction is approximately 46.4°, which is close to but not exactly 47°.

To know more about angle of refraction, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/23081031#

#SPJ11

If you had 120 longhorns in Texas where they were worth $1-2, you would get approximately $180 for them. It is important to note that this is just an estimate and the actual amount you would get for your longhorns may vary depending on market conditions, demand, and other factors.

If you had 120 longhorns in Texas where they were worth $1-2, then the amount of money you would get for them can be calculated using the following steps:

Step 1: Calculate the average value of each longhorn. To do this, find the average of the given range: ($1 + $2) / 2 = $1.50 .

Step 2: Multiply the average value by the number of longhorns: $1.50 x 120 = $180 .

Therefore, if you had 120 longhorns in Texas where they were worth $1-2, you would get approximately $180 for them. It is important to note that this is just an estimate and the actual amount you would get for your longhorns may vary depending on market conditions, demand, and other factors.

To know more about Amount  visit :

https://brainly.com/question/31808468

#SPJ11

The coordinate vector of p(t) relative to the basis b is:
[-2, 1, -1, 1]

To find the coordinate vector of p(t) relative to the basis b, we need to express p(t) as a linear combination of the vectors in b.

Let's write p(t) as:
p(t) = 2 - 8t + 3t^2

To express p(t) as a linear combination of the vectors in b, we need to solve the system of equations:
2 - 8t + 3t^2 = a(1-t^2) + b(-2t) + c(t^2) + d(1-t-t^2)

Expanding the right-hand side and collecting like terms, we get:
2 - 8t + 3t^2 = (d-a)t^2 + (-2b-c-a)t + (d-a-b)

Equating coefficients, we have:
d - a = 3

-a - 2b - c = -8
d - a - b = 2

Solving this system of equations, we get:
a = -2
b = 1
c = -1
d = 1

Therefore, we can express p(t) as a linear combination of the vectors in b as:
p(t) = -2(1-t^2) + (2t) + (-t^2 + 1 - t)
The coordinate vector of p(t) relative to the basis b is: [-2, 1, -1, 1]

To learn more about coordinate vector visit : https://brainly.com/question/31427002

#SPJ11

The ciphertext that Alice would transmit to Bob is 5 in case of a plaintext.

Any message or piece of data that is in its unaltered, original form is referred to as plaintext. It is often used to refer to data that has not been encrypted or scrambled in any way to protect its confidentiality. It is readable and intelligible by everyone who has access to it.

The ciphertext that Alice gets is option D, 5 in the case of plaintext.

To obtain the ciphertext, Alice would use the RSA encryption algorithm, which involves raising the plaintext to the power of the encryption exponent (e) and then taking the remainder when divided by the modulus (n).

In this case, Alice would raise the plaintext 6 to the power of the encryption exponent 11, which gives 177,147. Then, she would take the remainder when divided by the modulus 35, which gives 5.

Therefore, the ciphertext that Alice would transmit to Bob is 5.

Learn more about plaintext here:

https://brainly.com/question/30876277

#SPJ11

Applying the tangent ratio, the measures are:

5. tan A = 12/5 = 2.4;    tan B = 12/5 ≈ 0.4167

7. x ≈ 7.6

The tangent ratio is expressed as the ratio of the opposite side over the adjacent side of the reference angle, which is: tan ∅ = opposite side/adjacent side.

5. To find tan A, we have:

∅ = A

Opposite side = 48

Adjacent side = 20

Plug in the values:

tan A = 48/20 = 12/5

tan A = 12/5 = 2.4

To find tan B, we have:

∅ = B

Opposite side = 20

Adjacent side = 48

Plug in the values:

tan B = 20/48 = 5/12

tan B = 12/5 ≈ 0.4167 [nearest hundredth]

7. Apply the tangent ratio to find the value of x:

tan 27 = x/15

x = tan 27 * 15

x ≈ 7.6 [to the nearest tenth]

Learn more about tangent ratio on:

https://brainly.com/question/13583559

#SPJ1

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

The two vectors that are equivalent are AB and JK

Given data ,

AB with A(-8, 8) and B(-5, 6)

To check if two vectors are equivalent, we need to compare their components. In this case, we compare the differences in x-coordinates and y-coordinates between the initial and terminal points of each vector.

For vector AB:

x-component: Difference between x-coordinates of B and A: -5 - (-8) = 3

y-component: Difference between y-coordinates of B and A: 6 - 8 = -2

Similarly, for vector JK:

x-component: Difference between x-coordinates of K and J: 13 - 16 = -3

y-component: Difference between y-coordinates of K and J: -2 - (-4) = 2

Comparing the components of AB and JK, we can see that they have the same differences in both x and y coordinates:

AB: x-component = 3, y-component = -2

JK: x-component = -3, y-component = 2

Hence , vector AB and vector JK are equivalent

To learn more about component form of vector click :

https://brainly.com/question/25138765

#SPJ1

Booker has a room to store 120 - 85 = 35 video games more on his shelves. Therefore, he has room for 35 more games.

Given that,

Booker owns 85 video games.

He has 3 shelves to put the games on.

Each shelve can hold 40 games.

Using these given values,

let's calculate the games that Booker can store in all the 3 shelves.

Each shelf can store 40 video games.

So, 3 shelves can store = 3 x 40 = 120 video games.

Therefore, Booker has a room to store 120 video games.

How many more games does he has room for:

Booker has 85 video games.

The three shelves he has can accommodate a total of 120 games (40 games each).

So, he has a room to store 120 - 85 = 35 video games more on his shelves.

Therefore, he has room for 35 more games.

To know more about store visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29122918

#SPJ11

The proportion of variation explained by the model is called the coefficient of determination, also denoted as R-squared.

It is a statistical measure that represents the percentage of the variance in the dependent variable that is explained by the independent variable(s) in the regression model. In other words, it measures the goodness of fit of the regression line to the observed data points. The coefficient of determination ranges from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates that the model does not explain any of the variance in the dependent variable, and 1 indicates that the model explains all of the variance in the dependent variable. The coefficient of determination is often used in regression analysis to evaluate the predictive power of the model and to compare the fit of different models.

To know more about proportion of variation,

https://brainly.com/question/31478540

#SPJ11

The x-coordinates of all local minima using the second derivative test is [tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^).[/tex]

First, we need to find the critical points by setting the first derivative equal to zero:

g'(x) = [tex]11x^10 - 27x^8[/tex] = 0

Factor out x^8 to get:

[tex]x^8(11x^2 - 27)[/tex] = 0

So the critical points are at x = 0 and x =  ±[tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^).[/tex]

Next, we need to use the second derivative test to determine which critical points correspond to local minima. The second derivative of g(x) is:

g''(x) =[tex]110x^9 - 216x^7[/tex]

Plugging in x = 0 gives g''(0) = 0, so we cannot use the second derivative test at that critical point.

For x = [tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^)[/tex], we have g''(x) = [tex]110x^9 - 216x^7 > 0[/tex], so g(x) has a local minimum at x =[tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^).[/tex]

For x = -[tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^)[/tex], we have g''(x) = [tex]-110x^9 - 216x^7 < 0[/tex], so g(x) has a local maximum at x = -[tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^)[/tex]

Therefore, the x-coordinates of the local minima of g(x) are [tex](27/11)^(^1^/^2^).[/tex]

Know more about derivative here:

https://brainly.com/question/23819325

#SPJ11

I'm glad you came to me for help. Here's a concise explanation of how to use the Laplace transform method to solve a differential equation with a step function input.

Given a linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with a step function input, we can follow these steps:1. Take the Laplace transform of the ODE, applying the linearity property and differentiating rules for Laplace transforms.2. Replace the step function with its Laplace transform (i.e., the Heaviside step function H(t-a) has a Laplace transform of e^(-as)/s).3. Solve the resulting transformed equation for the Laplace transform of the desired function (usually denoted as Y(s) or X(s)).4. Apply the inverse Laplace transform to obtain the solution in the time domain.Remember that the Laplace transform is a linear operator that converts a function of time (t) into a function of complex frequency (s). It can simplify the process of solving differential equations by transforming them into algebraic equations. The inverse Laplace transform then brings the solution back to the time domain.In summary, to solve a differential equation with a step function input using the Laplace transform method, you'll need to apply the Laplace transform to the ODE, substitute the step function's Laplace transform, solve the transformed equation, and then use the inverse Laplace transform to obtain the final solution.

Learn more about input here

https://brainly.com/question/30309289

#SPJ11

An equivalent expression for x to -3 power is x³. The power of a number is an expression representing the number of times it has to be multiplied by itself. Therefore, an equivalent expression for x^(-3) is 1 / x^3.

known as an exponent, or a power.The negative exponent means that the number is in the denominator, not in the numerator. A negative exponent is the opposite of a positive exponent, which represents multiplication. A negative exponent represents division.A negative exponent can be changed to a positive exponent by taking the reciprocal of the number and changing the exponent's sign.Example: If x is a number raised to -3 power then an equivalent expression would be `1/x³`. Also, if `x³` is given, the equivalent expression is `1/x³`.In summary, an equivalent expression for x to -3 power is x³.

An equivalent expression for x to the power of -3 can be obtained by using the concept of negative exponents. To rewrite x^(-3) in a different form, we can apply the rule that states x^(-n) is equal to 1 / x^n.

Using this rule, we can express x^(-3) as:1 / x^3

to know more number, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24627477

#SPJ11

The equivalent expression for `x` to the power of `-3` is `1/x³`.

A power in mathematics is a shorthand method of indicating that a number is multiplied by itself many times.In an exponential expression, the base indicates the number that is being multiplied repeatedly.

The exponent indicates how many times the base number should be multiplied.

If an exponent is negative, the number will be taken as its reciprocal, meaning that it will be inverted.

For example, `2⁻³` can be calculated as follows: `1 / 2³ = 1 / 8`.

Thus, for `x⁻³`, we can write its equivalent expression as follows:`x⁻³ = 1 / x³`

Therefore, the equivalent expression for `x` to the power of `-3` is `1/x³`.

To know more about equivalent expression, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28170201

#SPJ11

The speed of the first runner is 5 miles per hour, and the speed of the second runner is 1 mile per hour.

Let's assume the speed of the second runner is "x" (in some unit, let's say miles per hour).

According to the given information, the speed of the first runner is 5 times the speed of the second runner. Therefore, the speed of the first runner can be represented as 5x.

After 30 minutes, the first runner would have covered a distance of 5x ×(30/60) = 2.5x miles.

In the same duration, the second runner would have covered a distance of x × (30/60) = 0.5x miles.

Since the runners are 2 miles apart, we can set up the following equation:

2.5x - 0.5x = 2

Simplifying the equation:

2x = 2

Dividing both sides by 2:

x = 1

Therefore, the speed of the second runner is 1 mile per hour.

Using this information, we can determine the speed of the first runner:

Speed of the first runner = 5 × speed of the second runner

= 5 × 1

= 5 miles per hour

So, the speed of the first runner is 5 miles per hour, and the speed of the second runner is 1 mile per hour.

Learn more about equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/29514785

#SPJ11

The integral is improper because at least one of the limits of integration is not finite. In this case, the upper limit of integration is 11/10, which is not a finite number.

When integrating over an infinite limit, the integral is considered improper. Additionally, the integrand is not continuous at x=10, which is within the bounds of integration. The function 8/(x-10)^{3/2} has a vertical asymptote at x=10, meaning that the function becomes unbounded as x approaches 10 from either side. This results in a discontinuity at x=10, making the integral improper. Therefore, the combination of an infinite limit of integration and a discontinuous integrand within the integration bounds makes the integral improper.

Learn more about integration here

https://brainly.com/question/988162

#SPJ11

Due to the presence of a singularity and the lack of continuity at x = 10, the integral is considered improper.

The integral ∫(11/10) * (8/(x - 10)^(3/2)) dx is considered improper because at least one of the limits of integration is not finite. In this case, the limit of integration is from 10 to 11.

When x = 10, the denominator of the integrand becomes zero, resulting in division by zero, which is undefined. This indicates a singularity or a discontinuity in the integrand at x = 10.

For the integral to be well-defined, we need the integrand to be continuous on the interval of integration. However, in this case, the integrand is not continuous at x = 10.

Know more about integral here:

https://brainly.com/question/18125359

#SPJ11

The name for the decimal value of the point "m" on the number line is determined by the position of the point relative to the nearest whole numbers.

On a number line, each point represents a specific value. The name for a decimal value depends on its position relative to the nearest whole numbers. If the point "m" falls between two whole numbers, it is referred to as a decimal value.

For example, if "m" falls between 3 and 4 on the number line, its decimal value would be represented as 3.m or 3.m0, where "m" represents the specific decimal digit. The decimal value can be determined by measuring the distance between "m" and the nearest whole numbers and expressing it as a fraction or a decimal digit.

If "m" falls exactly on a whole number, then it is not considered a decimal value. For instance, if "m" coincides with point 5 on the number line, it is simply referred to as the whole number 5, without any decimal component. However, if "m" falls between two whole numbers, it signifies a specific decimal value determined by its position on the number line.

Learn more about whole numbers here:

https://brainly.com/question/29766862

#SPJ11

2.1. There are 75 learners who jog and 50 learners who cycle.

2.2. Jeannie's adjusted monthly pocket money is R125.

2.1.Let's represent the number of learners who jog as 3x and the number of learners who cycle as 2x. According to the given ratio, we have:

3x + 2x = 125

Combining like terms, we get:

5x = 125

Dividing both sides of the equation by 5, we find:

x = 25

Now we can substitute the value of x back into the expressions to find the actual number of learners participating in each sport:

Number of learners who jog = 3x = 3 * 25 = 75

Number of learners who cycle = 2x = 2 * 25 = 50

Therefore, there are 75 learners who jog and 50 learners who cycle.

2.2. To calculate Jeannie's adjusted monthly pocket money, we can use the given ratio of 6:5. Let's represent the current monthly pocket money as 6x and the adjusted monthly pocket money as 5x.

According to the ratio, we have:

6x = R150

To find the value of x, we divide both sides of the equation by 6:

x = R150 / 6 = R25

Now we can substitute the value of x back into the expression to find Jeannie's adjusted monthly pocket money:

Adjusted monthly pocket money = 5x = 5 × R25 = R125

Therefore, Jeannie's adjusted monthly pocket money is R125.

Learn more about ratio here:

https://brainly.com/question/26974513

#SPJ11

a.  The iterated integral to evaluate over D is[tex]\int\limits^{2\pi}_0 \int\limits^{3 cos \theta }_0 \int\limits^{5 r cos \theta}_0 f(r, \theta, z) dz dr dtheta[/tex]

b. The iterated integral to evaluate over D is [tex]\int\limits^{\pi}_0 \int\limits^{ cos \theta }_{2 cos \theta} \int\limits^{2/3}_0 f(r, \theta, z) dz dr dtheta[/tex]

a) To set up the iterated integral for evaluating over the region D, we first need to determine the limits of integration for each variable. Since D is a right circular cylinder whose base is the circle r = 3cos(theta) and whose top lies in the plane z = 5 - x, we can express the limits of integration as follows:

For theta: 0 to 2π

For r: 0 to 3cos θ

For z: 0 to 5 - rcosθ

Therefore, the iterated integral to evaluate over D is:

[tex]\int\limits^{2\pi}_0 \int\limits^{3 cos \theta }_0 \int\limits^{5 r cos \theta}_0 f(r, \theta, z) dz dr dtheta[/tex]

b) To set up the iterated integral for evaluating over the region D, we first need to determine the limits of integration for each variable. Since D is a solid right cylinder whose base is the region between the circles r = cos(theta) and r = 2cos(theta) and whose top lies in the plane z = 3y, we can express the limits of integration as follows:

For theta: 0 to π

For r: cosθ to 2cos(θ

For y: 0 to 2/3

Therefore, the iterated integral to evaluate over D is:

[tex]\int\limits^{\pi}_0 \int\limits^{ cos \theta }_{2 cos \theta} \int\limits^{2/3}_0 f(r, \theta, z) dz dr dtheta[/tex]

Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question is attached below

Learn more about integral at https://brainly.com/question/22850902

#SPJ11

The value of the Fourier cosine series at x = 2 is -3/8.

a0 = -3/4 for 0 ≤ x < 2 and a0 = 1/4 for 2 ≤ x ≤ 4.

The value of the Fourier cosine series at x = -3 is -3/8.

To compute the Fourier cosine coefficients for the function f(x) = {0 - (4 - x) for 0 ≤ x < 2, 4 - x for 2 ≤ x ≤ 4}, we need to evaluate the following integrals:

a0 = (1/2L) ∫[0 to L] f(x) dx

an = (1/L) ∫[0 to L] f(x) cos(nπx/L) dx

where L is the period of the function, which is 4 in this case.

Let's calculate the coefficients:

a0 = (1/8) ∫[0 to 4] f(x) dx

For 0 ≤ x < 2:

a0 = (1/8) ∫[0 to 2] (0 - (4 - x)) dx

= (1/8) ∫[0 to 2] (x - 4) dx

= (1/8) [x^2/2 - 4x] [0 to 2]

= (1/8) [(2^2/2 - 4(2)) - (0^2/2 - 4(0))]

= (1/8) [2 - 8]

= (1/8) (-6)

= -3/4

For 2 ≤ x ≤ 4:

a0 = (1/8) ∫[2 to 4] (4 - x) dx

= (1/8) [4x - (x^2/2)] [2 to 4]

= (1/8) [(4(4) - (4^2/2)) - (4(2) - (2^2/2))]

= (1/8) [16 - 8 - 8 + 2]

= (1/8) [2]

= 1/4

Now, let's calculate the values of the Fourier cosine series at the given points:

x = 2:

The Fourier cosine series at x = 2 is given by a0/2 + ∑[n=1 to ∞] an cos(nπx/4).

For x = 2, we have:

a0/2 = (-3/4)/2 = -3/8

an cos(nπx/4) = 0 (since cos(nπx/4) becomes zero for all values of n)

x = -3:

The Fourier cosine series at x = -3 is given by a0/2 + ∑[n=1 to ∞] an cos(nπx/4).

For x = -3, we have:

a0/2 = (-3/4)/2 = -3/8

an cos(nπx/4) = 0 (since cos(nπx/4) becomes zero for all values of n)

x = 5:

The Fourier cosine series at x = 5 is given by a0/2 + ∑[n=1 to ∞] an cos(nπx/4).

For x = 5, we have:

a0/2 = (1/4)/2 = 1/8

an cos(nπx/4) = 0

Know more about Fourier cosine series here:

https://brainly.com/question/31701835

#SPJ11

The composite function f(g(x)) consists of an inner function g and an outer function f. When doing a change of variables, the likely choice for a new variable u is: b) u = g(x)

The composite function f(g(x)) consists of an inner function g and an outer function f. When doing a change of variables, the likely choice for a new variable u is: b) u = g(x).
This is because when you choose u = g(x), you can substitute u into the outer function f, making it easier to work with and solve the problem.

A composite function, also known as a function composition, is a mathematical operation that involves combining two or more functions to create a new function.

Given two functions, f and g, the composite function f(g(x)) is formed by first evaluating the function g at x, and then using the result as the input to the function f.

In other words, the output of g becomes the input of f. This can be written as follows:

f(g(x)) = f( g( x ) )

The composite function can be thought of as a chaining of functions, where the output of one function becomes the input of the next function.

It is important to note that the order in which the functions are composed matters, and not all functions can be composed. The domain and range of the functions must also be compatible in order to form a composite function.

Read more about composite function.

https://brainly.com/question/5614233

#SPJ11

a. The point estimate for the proportion of all entering freshmen at this college who scored more than 550 on the math SAT is 0.35.

b. The 98% confidence interval for the proportion of all entering freshmen at this college who scored more than 550 on the math SAT is [0.273, 0.427].

c. No, the confidence interval does not necessarily contradict the belief that the proportion at her university is also 39%. The confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true population proportion with a certain degree of confidence. The belief that the proportion is 39% falls within the confidence interval, so it is consistent with the sample data.

The college admissions officer sampled 120 entering freshmen and found that 42 of them scored more than 550 on the math SAT. Using this sample, we can estimate the proportion of all entering freshmen at this college who scored more than 550 on the math SAT. The point estimate is simply the proportion in the sample who scored more than 550 on the math SAT, which is 42/120 = 0.35.

To get a sense of how uncertain this point estimate is, we can construct a confidence interval. A confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true population proportion with a certain degree of confidence.

We can construct a 98% confidence interval for the proportion of all entering freshmen at this college who scored more than 550 on the math SAT using the formula:

point estimate ± (z-score) x (standard error)

where the standard error is the square root of [(point estimate) x (1 - point estimate) / sample size], and the z-score is the value from the standard normal distribution that corresponds to the desired level of confidence (in this case, 98%). Using the sample data, we get:

standard error = sqrt[(0.35 x 0.65) / 120] = 0.051

z-score = 2.33 (from a standard normal distribution table)

Therefore, the 98% confidence interval is:

0.35 ± 2.33 x 0.051 = [0.273, 0.427]

This means that we are 98% confident that the true population proportion of all entering freshmen at this college who scored more than 550 on the math SAT falls between 0.273 and 0.427.

Finally, we can compare the confidence interval to the belief that the proportion at her university is 39%. The confidence interval does not necessarily contradict this belief, as the belief falls within the interval. However, we cannot say for certain whether the true population proportion is exactly 39% or not, since the confidence interval is a range of plausible values.

Learn more about confidence intervals

brainly.com/question/24131141

#SPJ11

We have proved the property ez ew = ez+w.

To prove the property ez ew = ez+w, where z = a + bi and w = c + di, we can use the properties of complex exponentials.

First, let's express ez and ew in their exponential form:

ez = e^(a+bi) = e^a * e^(ib)

ew = e^(c+di) = e^c * e^(id)

Now, we can multiply ez and ew together:

ez ew = (e^a * e^(ib)) * (e^c * e^(id))

Using the properties of exponentials, we can simplify this expression:

ez ew = e^a * e^c * e^(ib) * e^(id)

Now, we can use Euler's formula, which states that e^(ix) = cos(x) + i sin(x), to express the complex exponentials in terms of trigonometric functions:

e^(ib) = cos(b) + i sin(b)

e^(id) = cos(d) + i sin(d)

Substituting these values back into the expression, we get:

ez ew = e^a * e^c * (cos(b) + i sin(b)) * (cos(d) + i sin(d))

Using the properties of complex numbers, we can expand and simplify this expression:

ez ew = e^a * e^c * (cos(b)cos(d) - sin(b)sin(d) + i(sin(b)cos(d) + cos(b)sin(d)))

Now, let's express ez+w in exponential form:

ez+w = e^(a+bi+ci+di) = e^((a+c) + (b+d)i)

Using Euler's formula again, we can express this exponential in terms of trigonometric functions:

ez+w = e^(a+c) * (cos(b+d) + i sin(b+d))

Comparing this with our previous expression for ez ew, we can see that they are equal:

ez ew = e^a * e^c * (cos(b)cos(d) - sin(b)sin(d) + i(sin(b)cos(d) + cos(b)sin(d))) = e^(a+c) * (cos(b+d) + i sin(b+d)) = ez+w

Know more about exponentials here;

https://brainly.com/question/28596571

#SPJ11