Using triple integration, the volume of tetrahedron cut from the plane 2x + y + z = 4 is [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex].
A tetrahedron is nothing but a three dimensional pyramid.
To find the volume of tetrahedron cut from the plane 2x + y + z = 4, we need to first take one of the three dimension as base. Let as take xy plane as base.
XY as plane implies z = 0, equation becomes 2x + y = 4. To find the limits of X and Y, we put y = 0.
Thus, 2x + 0 = 4 , implying, x = 2.
Thus the range of x is : [0,2]
Putting the value of x in the given equation, the range of y is [0, 4 - 2x]
Similarly, range of z becomes: [0, 4 - 2x - y]
Since z is dependent upon y and x, and, y is dependent on x, Therefore the order of integration must be z, then y and then x.
The volume of tetrahedron becomes:
[tex]=\int\limits^0_2 \int\limits^{4-2x}_0 \int\limits^{4-2x-y}_0 {1} \, dz \, dy \, dx \\\\=\int\limits^0_2 \int\limits^{4-2x}_0 4-2x-y \, dy \, dx \\\\=\int\limits^0_2[ (4-2x)y - \frac{y^2}{2}]^{4-2x}_0 dx\\ \\=\int\limits^0_2 (4-2x)^2 - \frac{1}{2} (4-2x)^2 dx\\\\[/tex]
[tex]=\int\limits^2_0 {\frac{1}{2}(16+4x^2-16x )} \, dx \\\\=\int\limits^2_0(8+2x^2-8x)dx\\\\=[8x+\frac{2}{3} x^3-4x^2]^2_0\\\\=\frac{16}{3}[/tex]
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The complete question is given below:
Use triple integration to find the volume of tetrahedron cut from the plane 2x + y + z = 4.
The length of a cell phone is 2.42.4 inches and the width is 4.84.8 inches. The company making the cell phone wants to make a new version whose length will be 1.561.56 inches. Assuming the side lengths in the new phone are proportional to the old phone, what will be the width of the new phone
We are given the dimensions of a cell phone, length=2.4 inches, width=4.8 inches and the company making the cell phone wants to make a new version whose length will be 1.56 inches. We are required to find the width of the new phone.
Since the side lengths in the new phone are proportional to the old phone, we can write the ratio of the length of the new phone to the old phone as: 1.56/2.4 = x/4.8 (proportional)Multiplying both sides of the above equation by 4.8, we get:x = 1.56 × 4.8/2.4 = 3.12 inches Therefore, the width of the new phone will be 3.12 inches.
How did I get to the solution The length of the new phone is given as 1.56 inches and it is proportional to the old phone. If we call the width of the new phone as x, we can write the ratio of the length of the new phone to the old phone as:1.56/2.4 = x/4.8Multiplying both sides of the above equation by 4.8, we get:
x = 1.56 × 4.8/2.4 = 3.12 inches Therefore, the width of the new phone will be 3.12 inches.
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city cabs charges a $ pickup fee and $ per mile traveled. diego's fare for a cross-town cab ride is $. how far did he travel in the cab?
Diego travelled x miles in the cab. To find out how far Diego travelled in the cab, we need to use the information given. We know that City Cabs charges a pickup fee of $ and $ per mile travelled.
Let's assume that Diego traveled x miles in the cab. The fare for the ride would be the pickup fee plus the cost per mile multiplied by the number of miles traveled. This can be represented as follows:
Fare = Pickup fee + (Cost per mile * Miles traveled)
Since we know that Diego's fare for the ride is $, we can set up the equation as:
$ = $ + ($ * x)
To solve for x, we can simplify the equation:
$ = $ + $x
$ - $ = $x
Divide both sides of the equation by $ to isolate x:
x = ($ - $) / $
Now, we can substitute the values given in the question to find the distance travelled:
x = ($ - $) / $
x = ($ - $) / $
x = ($ - $) / $
x = ($ - $) / $
Therefore, Diego travelled x miles in the cab.
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Figure 10.5
Coverage
garage and other structures
loss of use
personal property
percent coverage
10%
20%
50%
Replacement value: $270,000; Coverage: 80%
Problem:
a. Amount of insurance on the home
b. Amount of coverage for the garage
c. Amount of coverage for the loss of use
d. Amount of coverage for personal property
Answers:
The amount of Insurance on the home as $216,000, but the amounts of coverage for the garage, loss of use, and personal property cannot be determined without additional information.
To calculate the amounts of coverage for the different components, we need to use the given replacement value and coverage percentages.
a. Amount of insurance on the home:
The amount of insurance on the home can be calculated by multiplying the replacement value by the coverage percentage for the home. In this case, the coverage percentage is 80%.
Amount of insurance on the home = Replacement value * Coverage percentage
Amount of insurance on the home = $270,000 * 80% = $216,000
b. Amount of coverage for the garage:
The amount of coverage for the garage can be calculated in a similar manner. We need to use the replacement value of the garage and the coverage percentage for the garage.
Amount of coverage for the garage = Replacement value of the garage * Coverage percentage for the garage
Since the replacement value of the garage is not given, we cannot determine the exact amount of coverage for the garage with the information provided.
c. Amount of coverage for the loss of use:
The amount of coverage for the loss of use is usually a percentage of the insurance on the home. Since the insurance on the home is $216,000, we can calculate the amount of coverage for the loss of use by multiplying this amount by the coverage percentage for loss of use. However, the percentage for loss of use is not given, so we cannot determine the exact amount of coverage for loss of use with the information provided.
d. Amount of coverage for personal property:
The amount of coverage for personal property can be calculated by multiplying the insurance on the home by the coverage percentage for personal property. Since the insurance on the home is $216,000 and the coverage percentage for personal property is not given, we cannot determine the exact amount of coverage for personal property with the information provided.
the amount of insurance on the home as $216,000, but the amounts of coverage for the garage, loss of use, and personal property cannot be determined without additional information.
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Angie is working on solving the exponential equation 23^x =6; however, she is not quite sure where to start
To solve the exponential equation 23ˣ = 6, Angie can use the equation x = ln(6) / ln(23) to find an approximate value for x.
To solve the exponential equation 23ˣ = 6, you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation. The choice of logarithm base is not critical, but common choices include natural logarithm (ln) or logarithm to the base 10 (log).
Using the natural logarithm (ln) in this case, the equation becomes:
ln(23ˣ) = ln(6)
Step 2: Apply the logarithmic property of exponents, which states that the logarithm of a number raised to an exponent is equal to the exponent multiplied by the logarithm of the number.
In this case, we can rewrite the left side of the equation as:
x * ln(23) = ln(6)
Step 3: Solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by ln(23):
x = ln(6) / ln(23)
Using a calculator, you can compute the approximate value of x by evaluating the right side of the equation. Keep in mind that this will be an approximation since ln(6) and ln(23) are irrational numbers.
Therefore, to solve the equation 23ˣ = 6, Angie can use the equation x = ln(6) / ln(23) to find an approximate value for x.
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Assume the following for this question. Lower and Upper specification limits for a service time are 3 minutes and 5 minutes, respectively with the nominal expected service time at 4 minutes. The observed mean service time is 4 minutes with a standard deviation of 0.2 minutes. The current control limits are set at 3.1 and 4.9 minutes respectively.
The observed mean service time falls within the current control limits. We can conclude that the process is stable, the service time is in control, and it meets the required specifications.
1. Calculate the process capability index (Cpk) using the formula: Cpk = min((USL - mean)/3σ, (mean - LSL)/3σ), where USL is the upper specification limit, LSL is the lower specification limit, mean is the observed mean service time, and σ is the standard deviation.
2. Plug in the values: USL = 5 minutes, LSL = 3 minutes, mean = 4 minutes, σ = 0.2 minutes.
3. Calculate Cpk: Cpk = min((5-4)/(3*0.2), (4-3)/(3*0.2)) = min(0.556, 0.556) = 0.556.
4. Since the calculated Cpk is greater than 1, the process is considered capable and the service time is in control.
5. The current control limits (3.1 and 4.9 minutes) are wider than the specification limits (3 and 5 minutes) and the observed mean (4 minutes) falls within these control limits.
6. Therefore, the process is stable and meets the specifications.
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Suppose that in a particular sample, the mean is 50 and the standard deviation is 10. What is the z score associated with a raw score of 68?
The z-score associated with a raw score of 68 is 1.8.
Given mean = 50 and standard deviation = 10.
Z-score is also known as standard score gives us an idea of how far a data point is from the mean. It indicates how many standard deviations an element is from the mean. Hence, Z-Score is measured in terms of standard deviation from the mean.
The formula for calculating the z-score is given as
z = (X - μ) / σ
where X is the raw score, μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.
In this case, the raw score is X = 68.
Substituting the given values in the formula, we get
z = (68 - 50) / 10
z = 18 / 10
z = 1.8
Therefore, the z-score associated with a raw score of 68 is 1.8.
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What is the solution of each matrix equation?
c. [2 3 4 6 ] X = (3 -7]
To solve the matrix equation [2 3 4 6] X = [3 -7], we need to find the values of the matrix X that satisfy the equation.
The given equation can be written as:
2x + 3y + 4z + 6w = 3
(Here, x, y, z, and w represent the elements of matrix X)
To solve for X, we can rewrite the equation in an augmented matrix form:
[2 3 4 6 | 3 -7]
Now, we can use row operations to transform the augmented matrix into row-echelon form or reduced row-echelon form.
Performing the row operations, we can simplify the augmented matrix:
[1 0 0 1 | 5/4 -19/4]
[0 1 0 -1 | 11/4 -13/4]
[0 0 1 1 | -1/2 -1/2]
The simplified augmented matrix represents the solution to the matrix equation. The values in the rightmost column correspond to the elements of matrix X.
Therefore, the solution to the matrix equation [2 3 4 6] X = [3 -7] is:
X = [5/4 -19/4]
[11/4 -13/4]
[-1/2 -1/2]
This represents the values of x, y, z, and w that satisfy the equation.
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what is the average number of pairs of consecutive integers in a randomly selected subset of 5distinct integers chosen from {1, 2, 3, ...30}
The average number of pairs of consecutive integers in a randomly selected subset of 5 distinct integers chosen from {1, 2, 3, ... 30} is approximately 0.000203.
The average number of pairs of consecutive integers in a randomly selected subset of 5 distinct integers chosen from {1, 2, 3, ... 30} can be calculated as follows:
First, let's consider the number of possible pairs of consecutive integers within the given set. Since the set ranges from 1 to 30, there are a total of 29 pairs of consecutive integers (e.g., (1, 2), (2, 3), ..., (29, 30)).
Next, let's determine the number of subsets of 5 distinct integers that can be chosen from the set. This can be calculated using the combination formula, denoted as "nCr," which represents the number of ways to choose r items from a set of n items without considering their order. In this case, we need to calculate 30C5.
Using the combination formula, 30C5 can be calculated as:
30! / (5!(30-5)!) = 142,506
Finally, to find the average number of pairs of consecutive integers, we divide the total number of pairs (29) by the number of subsets (142,506):
29 / 142,506 ≈ 0.000203
Therefore, the average number of pairs of consecutive integers in a randomly selected subset of 5 distinct integers chosen from {1, 2, 3, ... 30} is approximately 0.000203.
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Is considering starting a new factory. if the required rate of return for this factory is 14.25 percent. based solely on the internal rate of return rule, should nadia accept the investment?
The internal rate of return (IRR) is a financial metric used to evaluate the profitability of an investment project. It is the discount rate that makes the net present value (NPV) of the project equal to zero. In other words, it is the rate at which the present value of the cash inflows equals the present value of the cash outflows.
To determine whether Nadia should accept the investment in the new factory, we need to compare the IRR of the project with the required rate of return, which is 14.25 percent in this case.
If the IRR is greater than or equal to the required rate of return, then Nadia should accept the investment. This means that the project is expected to generate a return that is at least as high as the required rate of return.
If the IRR is less than the required rate of return, then Nadia should reject the investment. This suggests that the project is not expected to generate a return that is high enough to meet the required rate of return.
So, to determine whether Nadia should accept the investment, we need to calculate the IRR of the project and compare it with the required rate of return. If the IRR is greater than or equal to 14.25 percent, then Nadia should accept the investment. If the IRR is less than 14.25 percent, then Nadia should reject the investment.
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The symbols alpha, beta, and gamma designate the __________ of a 3-d cartesian vector.
In a Cartesian coordinate system, a vector is typically represented by three components: one along the x-axis (alpha), one along the y-axis (beta), and one along the z-axis (gamma).
The symbols alpha, beta, and gamma designate the components of a 3-d Cartesian vector. In a Cartesian coordinate system, a vector is typically represented by three components: one along the x-axis (alpha), one along the y-axis (beta), and one along the z-axis (gamma). These components represent the magnitudes of the vector's projections onto each axis. By specifying the values of alpha, beta, and gamma, we can fully describe the direction and magnitude of the vector in three-dimensional space. It is worth mentioning that the terms "alpha," "beta," and "gamma" are commonly used as placeholders and can be replaced by other symbols depending on the context.
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Calculate all four second-order partial derivatives and check that . Assume the variables are restricted to a domain on which the function is defined.
The function is defined on the given domain, we need to make sure that all the partial derivatives are defined and continuous within the domain.
To calculate the four second-order partial derivatives, we need to differentiate the function twice with respect to each variable. Let's denote the function as f(x, y, z).
The four second-order partial derivatives are:
1. ∂²f/∂x²: Differentiate f with respect to x twice, while keeping y and z constant.
2. ∂²f/∂y²: Differentiate f with respect to y twice, while keeping x and z constant.
3. ∂²f/∂z²: Differentiate f with respect to z twice, while keeping x and y constant.
4. ∂²f/∂x∂y: Differentiate f with respect to x first, then differentiate the result with respect to y, while keeping z constant.
To check that the function is defined on the given domain, we need to make sure that all the partial derivatives are defined and continuous within the domain.
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13. Find the sum of the arithmetic
sequence 4, 1, -2, -5,. , -56.
-777-3,3-3,
A
B
-546
C -542
D -490
The sum of the arithmetic sequence is -468 (option D).
To find the sum of an arithmetic sequence, we can use the formula:
Sum = (n/2) * (first term + last term)
In this case, the first term of the sequence is 4, and the common difference between consecutive terms is -3. We need to find the last term of the sequence.
To find the last term, we can use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:
last term = first term + (n - 1) * common difference
In this case, the last term is -56. We can use this information to find the number of terms (n) in the sequence:
-56 = 4 + (n - 1) * (-3)
-56 = 4 - 3n + 3
-56 - 4 + 3 = -3n
-53 = -3n
n = -53 / -3 = 17.67
Since the number of terms should be a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number and get n = 18.
Now, we can find the sum of the arithmetic sequence:
Sum = (18/2) * (4 + (-56))
Sum = 9 * (-52)
Sum = -468
Therefore, the sum of the arithmetic sequence is -468 (option D).
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