Why x rays have different properties from light even though both originate from orbital transition of electrons in excited atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

he difference between X-rays and visible radiation is in the energy of each foton.

Explanation:

Visible light and X-rays are electromagnetism waves with the same origin betray the atomic, but the energy of transioin wings is different,

         E = h (v_f - v₀)

With this equation we see that the energy is proportional to the difference between the atomic levels where the ranscion occurs, the X-rays the transition involves deep levels n = 1 or 2 for which the energy of the emitted photon is very high.

The visible radiation the transition is between levels closer so that the emitted light has a lower frequency and is in the range of the visibly

Consequently, the difference between X-rays and visible radiation is in the energy of each foton.


Related Questions

Please help with this question​

Answers

Answer:

This unbalanced force causes her to change in direction.

If the forces on an object are unbalanced, this is what happens:

a stationary object starts to move in the direction of the resultant force

a moving object changes speed and/or direction in the direction of the resultant force

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{blue}{Answer}}}}}}:)}[/tex]

A skier is at the top of the mountain facing east. The skier then decides to skis to the westward side of the mountains and pushes off .The unbalanced for causes her to change in Direction.

A charge Q acts on a point charge to create an electric field. Its strength, measured a distance of 40 cm away is 100 N/C. What is the magnitude of the electric field strength at a distance of 20 cm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Distance [tex]d_1=40cm=>0.4m[/tex]

Initial Electric field strength [tex]E_1=100N/C[/tex]

Final Distance [tex]d_2=20cm=>0.20m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Electric field is mathematically given by.

 [tex]E=\frac{kq}{d^2}[/tex]

 [tex]q=\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]

Substituting q for [tex]d=20cm[/tex]

 [tex]E_2=\frac{k}{0.2}*\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]

 [tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]

write a short note on Andromeda galaxy.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\sf\pink{Andromeda \: galaxy}[/tex]

The Andromeda is a galaxy which is nearest to the milky way. It is also named as Messier 31 or M31 or NGC 224. It is a spiral galaxy located at a distance of approximately 2.5 million light years from earth.

another name Andromeda in Hindi is Vaikunth.

Explanation:

The Andromeda Galaxy (IPA: /ænˈdrɒmɪdə/), also known as Messier 31, M31, or NGC 224 and originally the Andromeda Nebula (see below), is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 2.5 million light-years (770 kiloparsecs) from Earth and the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way.

Number of stars: ~1 trillion (1012)

Right ascension: 00h 42m 44.3s

what is the lowest frequency of a standing wave that has the fewest number nodes and antinodes​

Answers

Answer:

Fundamental frequency

Warm air is less dense than cold air. The same is true of water. You decide to take a bath and turn on both the hot and cold faucets. When the tub is one-third full, you dip your hand in and discover the water is too cold. You turn the cold water faucet off and keep the hot water turned on. You leave the hot water running for ten minutes. When you return and dip your hand in, you discover that the water in the tub is different temperatures in different places. It is too hot close to the faucet and in a top layer across the entire tub. When you sit down, however, the water in the bottom of the tub is cold. Explain how this happens and why: • how the hot water ended up in a layer on the top and near the faucet. • why this is or is not a transfer of heat. • how the temperature of the water in the tub will change over time. • why you will eventually want to get out of the tub, considering the air and your porcelain enameled steel tub.

Answers

Answer:

Given that the warm water is less dense than the cold water, we have;

The cold water which is more dense than the warm water will remain settled in the lower part of the tub while particles of the less dense warm water will move above the cold water not being able to penetrate lower due of difference in their gravitational potential energiesThis is a case of (lack of) heat transfer due to inability of heat to penetrate into the lower layers and transfer the heat by conduction, from particle to particle, and therefore, one layer, the top remains warm while the other layer, the lower layer, remains coldWith time (over an hour) more and more warm water units will be able to penetrate deeper and make the lower layer warmer while the warm water at the top loses heat by evaporation to the atmosphere, until the entire water reaches equilibriumHeat will continue to be lost by evaporation to the air and by conduction through the porcelain to the steel tub until the water in the tub becomes cold

Explanation:

Consider the waves in the four diagrams below. Which diagram shows a wave
with the longest wavelength and the lowest amplitude?

Answers

Answer:

C

hope that helped! ^^

#CMIIW

on a proton is 1.6×10`¹⁹. how many protons are in one coulomb of charge​

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex] protons present in one coulomb of charge​.

Explanation:

Given: Charge on proton = [tex]1.6 \times 10^{-19} C[/tex]

It is known that the charge on a proton is equal to the charge present on an electron.

Formula used to calculate number of protons is as follows.

Q = ne

where,

Q = charge considered

n = number of protons

e = charge on electron or proton

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]Q = ne\\1 C = n \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C\\n = 0.625 \times 10^{19}\\= 6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex] protons present in one coulomb of charge​.

The ratio of the number of pigs to the number of horse in a farm is 2 to 3 (2:3), if therected are 24 horses, what is the number of pigs?

Answers

Answer:

16 pigs

Explanation:

Let the horses be H.

Let the pigs be P

Let the total number of animals be x.

Given the following data;

Ratio of P to H = 2:3 = 2 + 3 = 5

Number of horses = 24

To find the number of pigs;

First of all, we would determine the total number of animals x.

From the ratio of horse, H:

3/5 * x = 24

Cross-multiplying, we have;

3x = 120

x = 120/3 = 40

Next, we find the number of pigs;

Pigs = 2/5 * 40

Pigs = 80/5 = 16 pigs

As shown in the diagram below, a 1 kg rock tied to a rope is
swung by a boy. This rock has a constant speed of 5 m/s,
and the length of the rope is 1 m. The rock's angular
momentum is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Angular momentum has a formula of L = mvr. Fillingin:

L = (1.0)(5.0)(1.0)

L = 5.0 kg*m/s

Plz I need help with this work
sheet​

Answers

Answer:

do it your self

Explanation:

Write a short narrative from the perspective of a mineral moving through the rock cycle. The mineral must undergo at least four changes.

Answers

Answer: Mineral and non- mineral components circulate in the environment in different forms whether it is in the form of solid, liquid, or gas.

Explanation:

Plants take up the minerals like calcium, potassium, nitrogen, sulphur, and others from the soil and utilize them for their survival and growth. These minerals are stored in the flowers, leaves, roots, and other plant parts and these plant parts are consumed by humans and animals. So, inorganic minerals from the soil are converted into organic forms by the plants again the minerals are decomposed into inorganic forms after the death of organisms and again mineral is converted into inorganic form in the soil and these minerals can become the component of the rocks after the sedimentation of the soil.

If a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a positively charged electroscope, the leaves of the electroscope will...
A) converge, only
B) diverge, only
C) first diverge, then converge
D) first converge, then diverge

Answers

I think it’s gonna be A.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

if a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a neutral electroscope, it will attract some electrons up from the leaves onto the knob. That process causes both of the leaves to be positively charged (excess protons), and the leaves will diverge.

write the application of gravitational force​

Answers

Answer:

Applications of Gravitational Force:

Gravity keeps your feet on the ground. Gravity holds the air down. Gravity makes the Earth roughly spherical. Gravity keeps the Moon (and all those artificial satellites) orbiting around the Earth. Gravity keeps the Earth orbiting around the Sun and the Sun orbiting around the galactic centre. Gravity creates the water pressure that runs hydroelectric turbines at the bottom of dams. Gravity brings the rain back down after it evaporates into the atmosphere.

In what way may the turning effect of a force be increased?

By decreasing the perpendicular distance between the force and the pivot point

By lubricating the fulcrum with oil or grease.

By increasing the perpendicular distance between the force and the pivot point.

By reducing the applied force

Answers

Answer:

By increasing the perpendicular distance between the force and the pivot point

Explanation:

Due to the formula [tex]force * distance[/tex],

An increase in distance would cause the turning force to increase

Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D

?????? ?????help please

Answers

the answer is d. cassani

The voltage drop across any component is
the difference in voltage referenced to
between the two terminals of
the component.

Answers

Answer:

The voltage si the nevery Hokage de Naruto y fue su amigo

plzzzz urgent


solve this​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \large{ \tt{☄ \: EXPLANATION}} : [/tex]

Before solving , You'll have to know - When an object starts from the state of rest , in this case , initial velocity ( u ) = 0

Notice that we're provided the time ( t ) in minutes. So , first thing we have to do is convert the minutes into seconds. It would be - Time ( t ) = 5 minutes = 5 × 60 sec = 300 sec [ 1 min = 60 sec ]

Here , We're provided - Initial velocity ( u ) = 0 , Final velocity ( v ) = 60 m / s , Time taken ( t ) = 300 seconds & We're asked to find out the acceleration ( a ) & distance covered by the jeep ( s ) .

[tex] \large{ \tt{♨ \:LET'S \: START}} : [/tex]

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. We know :

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \tt{❁ \: ACCELERATION \: (a) = \frac{FINAL \: VELOCITY(v) - INITIAL \: VELOCITY(u)}{TIME \: TAKEN \: ( \: t \: )}}}} [/tex]

- Plug the values & then simplify !

[tex] \large{ \bf{↬a = \frac{60 - 0}{300} = \frac{60}{300} = \boxed{ \bold{ \bf{0.2 \: m {s}^{ - 2} }}} }}[/tex]

The acceleration of the jeep is 0.2 m/s²

[tex] \large{ \tt{۵ \: AGAIN, \: USING\: SECOND \: EQUATION \: OF \: MOTION}} : [/tex]

[tex] \boxed{ \large{ \bf{✾ \: s = \frac{u + v}{2} \times t}}}[/tex]

- Plug the values & then simplify !

[tex] \large{ \bf{↦s = \frac{0 + 60}{2} \times 300 = \boxed{ \bold{ \bf{9000 \: m}}}}}[/tex]

The distance covered by the jeep is 9000 m .

❃ The days that break you are the days that make you ! ♪

♡ Hope I helped! ツ

☃ Have a wonderful day / evening ! ☼

# StayInAndExplore ! ☂

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

Answer:

What she said is right I know it is

on what factor does speed of sound depend​

Answers

Answer:

For sound waves to travel, there is a requirement of medium and density of the medium is considered to be one of the factors on which the speed of sound depends. When the medium is dense, the molecules in the medium are closely packed which means that the sound travels faster.

Explanation:

In the diagram, q1 = -3.33*10^-9 C and
q2 = -5.22*10^-9 C. The electric field at
point P is zero. What is the distance
from P to q2?

Answers

Answer:

The distance will be "0.319 m".

Explanation:

The diagram of the given question is not attached with the problem. Below is the attached figure.

The given values are:

[tex]q1 = -3.33\times 10^{-9} \C[/tex]

[tex]q2 = -5.22\times 10^{-9} \ C[/tex]

As we know,

The electric field will be equivalent as well as opposite throughout the direction, then

⇒ [tex]\frac{R.q1}{(0.255)^2} =\frac{R.q2}{r^2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]r^2=\frac{q2}{q1}\times (0.255)^2[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

⇒      [tex]=\frac{-5.22\times 10^{-9}}{-3.33\times 10^{-9}}\times (0.255)^2[/tex]

⇒      [tex]=1.568\times 0.065[/tex]

⇒  [tex]r^2=0.10193[/tex]

⇒  [tex]r=\sqrt{0.10193}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]0.319 \ m[/tex]    

As a ball is released from 10ft above the ground, it falls freely (without friction)
toward the ground, at what point does the ball have the maximum gravitational
potential energy?
Can't be determined
At the top, at the release point.
Half
way
down the ground
At the floor

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula to find Potential Energy is PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is gravity, and h is the height from which the object can potentially fall. Because this is linear, then PE will increase as either the mass or the height increase (gravity is constant at 9.8 m/s/s). If the mass of the ball being dropped doesn't change, then the only thing that determines this ball's max PE is the height from which it is dropped; max PE ALWAYS occurs at the highest point from which an object can potentially fall. So your answer is "At the top".

When electrons flow through wires from a terminal to a terminal a/an _____
created

Answers

Answer:

When electrons flow through wires from a terminal to a terminal circuit is created.

the answer is b :)

Samples of different materials, A and B, have the same mass, but the sample
of A is higher in density. Which statement could explain why this is so?
A. The particles that make up material B are more closely packed
together than the particles that make up material A.
B. The particles that make up material A have more mass than the
particles that make up material B.
C. The sample of material A has greater volume than the sample of
material B.
D. The particles that make up material B have more mass than the
particles that make up material A.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is letter B

Answer:  THE CORRECT ANSWER IS :  The partiles that make up material B are more closely packed together than the partiles that make up material A

Explanation:     I TOOK THE TEST    apex

What happens if we nuke a city?

Answers

The shadow would subsequently drop the temperature in the city, forcing warmer air to rush in and violently destroy countless buildings. There would also be “black rain,” which would be the radioactive ash and dust that would liquify and pour down on the city and we would all die.

Answer:

Those who survived the bomb may become deaf or blind, as well as suffer catastrophic burns and injuries. Even people who were not seriously injured could become trapped within a structure or unable to navigate through the wreckage.

Explanation:

A train moving west with an initial velocity of 20 m/s accelerates at 4 m/s2 for 10 seconds. During this time, the train moves a distance of
meters.

Answers

Answer:

400 m

Explanation:

Use s=ut+1/2at^2

Answer:

400 m

Explanation:

a box of mass 4kg slides on the horizontal surface with kinetic frictional force of 8N. what coefficient of friction between the box and horizontal surface​

Answers

Answer:

ų=0.8

Explanation:

F=mg

F=4×9.81=39.24N

Ff=Fn-F

=39.24-8=31.24

ų=Ff÷Fn

=31.24÷39.24

=0.8

What is a short circuit?

Answers

Answer:

A short circuit is an abnormal connection between two nodes of an electric circuit intended to be at different voltages. This results in an electric current limited only by the Thévenin equivalent resistance of the rest of the network which can cause circuit damage, overheating, fire or explosion.

hope it helps.Please give me brainliest O:-)

Answer:

A short circuit is an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path with no or very low electrical impedance.

can someone please help me answer this question ?

Answers

Answer:

b 60 N force

Explanation:

The change in the momentum is given by the force•distance from the attached point. We don't have any distance, but apparently, the stick forces are being applied in each quarter of the stick, so let's use fractions of 4 to solve it:

150 N:

150•1/4 = 37.5

30 N:

30•2/4 = 30•1/2 = 15

60 N:

60•3/4 = 45

40 N:

40•4/4 = 40•1 = 40

1. I get so much energy when I eat candy! What type of energy is this statement referring to?
O mechanical
O kinetic
O potential
O chemical

Answers

The answer is chemical

If a chemical spill reaches groundwater, the availability of which resource will be reduced for people in the area?
A. fish
B. drinking water
C. hydroelectric energy
D. geothermal energy

Answers

The answer is fish I’ve had this question before

How much larger is the diameter of Jupiter compared to the diameter of Saturn?

Answers

really long we’ll not long but far in distance
Other Questions
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