Answer:
bcoz God has given us everything
Explanation:
and we should have the habit to pray to god everyday. It's a good habit
Big Timber Furniture Company manufactures furniture. Big Timber Furniture uses a job order cost system. Balances on June 1 from the materials ledger are as follows:
Fabric $19,600
Polyester filling 5,900
Lumber 43,900
Glue 1,900
The materials purchased during June are summarized from the receiving reports as follows:
Fabric $100,500
Polyester filling 139,700
Lumber 275,400
Glue 9,500
Materials were requisitioned to individual jobs as follows:
Fabric Polyester Filling Lumber Glue Total
Job 304 $20,000 $52,300 $210,100 $282,400
Job 305 32,500 68,400 189,500 290,400
Job 306 48,800 78,400 313,200 440,400
Factory overhead-indirect materials $37,700 37,700
Total $101,300 $199,100 $712,800 $37,700 $1,050,900
The glue is not a significant cost, so it is treated as indirect materials (factory overhead).
A. Determine the total purchase of materials in June.
B. Determine the amounts of materials transferred to Work in Process and Factory Overhead during June.
C. Determine the June 30 balances that would be shown in the materials ledger accounts.
Answer:
Part A.
$525,100
Part B.
Materials transferred to Work in Process =$1,013,200 and
materials transferred to Factory Overhead = $37,700
Part C.
Ledger Balances
Fabric = $18,800 debit
Polyester filling = $53,500 credit
Lumber = $393,500 credit
Glue = $26,300 credit
Explanation:
Calculation of Total Materials Purchases
Fabric $100,500
Polyester filling $139,700
Lumber $275,400
Glue $9,500
Total $525,100
Calculation of Materials Transferred to Work in Process and Factory Overhead
Materials Transferred to Work in Process
Fabric total $101,300
Polyester Filling total $199,100
Lumber total $712,800
Total $1,013,200
Materials Transferred to Factory Overhead
Glue total $37,700
Total $37,700
Balances to be shown in materials ledger accounts.
Balance = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Requisitioned
therefore
Fabric = $19,600 + $100,500 - $101,300 = $18,800 debit
Polyester filling = $5,900 + $139,700 - $199,100 = $53,500 credit
Lumber = $43,900 + $275,400 - $712,800 = $393,500 credit
Glue = $1,900 + $9,500 - $37,700 = $26,300 credit
When auditing the existence assertion for an asset, auditors proceed from the: Multiple Choice General ledger back to the supporting original transaction documents. Financial statement amounts back to the potentially unrecorded items. Potentially unrecorded items forward to the financial statement amounts. Supporting original transaction documents to the general ledger.
Answer:
General ledger back to the supporting original transaction documents
Explanation:
In the case when auditing is done with the assertion of an asset i.e. existed so here the auditor would proceed from general ledger and back to the real documents i.e. supported to the business transactions
Therefore as per the given situation, the first option is correct
Norman Dowd owns his own taxi, for which he bought a $11,400 permit to operate two years ago. Mr. Dowd earns $34,200 a year operating as an independent but has the opportunity to sell the taxi and permit for $41,000 and take a position as dispatcher for Carter Taxi Co. The dispatcher position pays $32,000 a year for a 40-hour week. Driving his own taxi, Mr. Dowd works approximately 55 hours per week. If he sells his business, he will invest the $41,000 and can earn a 9 percent return.
Required:
a. Determine the opportunity cost of owning and operating the independent business.
b. Calculate the earnings of Norman Dowd operating as an independent and the earnings of Norman Dowd working as a dispatcher. Based solely on financial considerations, should Mr. Dowd sell the taxi and accept the position as dispatcher?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:-
a. Opportunity cost = $41,000
b
Working as dispatcher = Dispatcher pays + (Earn Percentage return × Opportunity cost)
= $32,000 + (9% × $41,000)
= $32,000 + $3,690
= $35,690
Yes, Mr Dowd would sell the taxi and accept the position as a role of dispatcher
The Lawrence Company records its trade accounts payable net of any cash discounts. At the end of 2016, Lawrence had a balance of $300,000 in its trade accounts payable account before any adjustments related to the following items: 1. Goods shipped to Lawrence FOB shipping point were in transit on December 31. The invoice price of the goods was $50,000, with a 2% discount allowed for prompt payment. 2. Goods shipped to Lawrence FOB destination on December 29 arrived on January 2, 2017. The invoice price of the goods was $9,000, with a 4% discount allowed for payment within 20 days. 3. On December 10, Lawrence had recorded a shipment received. The recorded invoice price was $24,750, net, with a 1% discount allowed for payment within 14 days. At the end of the year, payment had not been made. At what amount should Lawrence report trade accounts payable on its December 31, 2016 balance sheet
Answer:
The Lawrence Company
The amount that Lawrence should report trade accounts payable on its December 31, 2016 balance sheet is:
= $349,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Trade accounts payable balance on December 31, 2016 = $300,000
1. Shipment at FOB Shipping point at $50,000(2% discount) 49,000
2. Shipment at FOB destination on December 29 (Jan. 2) 0
3. Already recorded invoice of $24,750 (with 1% discount) 0
Total value of accounts payable balance on December 31 $349,000
Lonergan Company occasionally uses its accounts receivable to obtain immediate cash. At the end of June 2021, the company had accounts receivable of $920,000. Lonergan needs approximately $570,000 to capitalize on a unique investment opportunity. On July 1, 2021, a local bank offers Lonergan the following two alternatives:
A. Borrow $570,000, sign a note payable, and assign the entire receivable balance as collateral. At the end of each month, a remittance will be made to the bank that equals the amount of receivables collected plus 10% interest on the unpaid balance of the note at the beginning of the period.
B. Transfer $620,000 of specific receivables to the bank without recourse. The bank will charge a 3% factoring fee on the amount of receivables transferred. The bank will collect the receivables directly from customers. The sale criteria are met.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries that would be recorded on July 1 for:
a. alternative a.
b. alternative b.
2. Assuming that 70% of all June 30 receivables are collected during July, prepare the necessary journal entries to record the collection and the remittance to the bank for:____.
a. alternative a.
b. alternative b.
Answer:
1.
ALTERNATIVE A
01-Jul
Dr Cash $570,000
Cr Notes Payable $570,000
ALTERNATIVE B
01-Jul
Dr Cash 601,400
Dr Loss on sale of receivables $18,600
Cr Accounts Receivables $620,000
2.
ALTERNATIVE A
Dr Cash $644,000
Cr Notes Payable $644,000
Dr Interest Expense $4,750
Dr Notes Payable 570,000
Cr Cash 574,750
ALTERNATIVE B
Dr Cash $210,000
Cr Accounts Receivable $210,000
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entries that would be recorded on July 1 for alternative a and
alternative b.
ALTERNATIVE A
01-Jul
Dr Cash $570,000
Cr Notes Payable $570,000
(Notes payable collected)
ALTERNATIVE B
01-Jul
Dr Cash 601,400
($620,000-$18,600)
Dr Loss on sale of receivables $18,600 (3%*$620,000)
Cr Accounts Receivables $620,000
(Remittance to bank)
2. Preparation of the necessary journal entries to record the collection and the remittance to the bank for alternative a and
alternative b.
ALTERNATIVE A
Dr Cash (920,000 x 70%) $644,000
Cr Notes Payable $644,000
Dr nterest Expense($570,000 x 10%x 1/12) $4,750
Dr Notes Payable 570,000
Cr Cash 574,750
($570,000+$4,750)
ALTERNATIVE B
Dr Cash [ (920,000 -620,000)x 70%] $210,000
Cr Accounts Receivable $210,000
what is the financial definition for bond? write in your own words.
Answer:
Bond
Explanation:
It would be like a loan given to a place, government, company, etc. that pays the people (investors) pay a rate of return over a specific timeframe.
Grayson (single) is in the 24 percent tax rate bracket and has sold the following stocks in 2019:
Date Amount
Description Purchased Basis Date Sold Realized
Stock A 1/23/1996 $7,900 7/22/2020 $5,020
Stock B 4/10/2020 15,300 9/13/2020 19,090
Stock C 8/23/2018 12,375 10/12/2020 17,510
Stock D 5/19/2010 5,750 10/12/2020 13,375
Stock E 8/20/2020 7,755 11/14/2020 3,825
1. What is Grayson's net short-term capital gain or loss from these transactions?
2. What is Grayson's net long-term gain or loss from these transactions?
3. What is Grayson's overall net gain or loss from these transactions?
4. What amount of the gain, if any, is subject to the preferential rate for certain capital gains?
Answer:
Holding period for more than years is long term
Basis Realized Gain/Loss
Stock A Long term 7,900 5,020 2,880
Stock B Short term 15,300 19,090 -3,790
Stock C Long term 12,375 17,510 -5,135
Stock D Long term 5,750 13,375 -7,625
Stock E Short term 7,755 3,825 3,930
Grayson's Total or Net capital gain or loss -$9,740
1. Stock B -3,790
Stock E 3,930
Net short-term capital gain or loss $140
2. Stock A 2,880
Stock C -5,135
Stock D -7,625
Net long-term capital gain or loss -$9,880
3. Net capital gain or loss = -$9,880 - $140 = -$9,740
4. Amount subject to the preferential rate for certain capital gains = $0
Match each phrase that follows with the term it describes.
Clear All
measures the quantity of output of production relative to the inputs cost of production report
provides information for controlling and improving operations equivalent units of production focuses on reducing time, cost, and poor quality within the process manufacturing cells
the portion of whole units that are complete with respect to materials or conversion costs yield
work centers for processing in a just-in-time system just-in-time processing
A stock is not expected to pay dividends for the next ten years. Eleven years from today, the stock is expected to pay a dividend of $9.82 per share. Dividends will then grow at 4.50 percent per year indefinitely. The expected return on this stock is 11 percent. What is one share of the stock worth today?
Answer:
$53.21
Explanation:
using the dividend dividend discount model, we can calculate the terminal value at the end of year 10:
the terminal value at the end of year 10 = $9.82 / (11% - 4.5%) = $9.82 / 6.5% = $151.08
the present value (today) = $151.08 / (1 + 11%)¹⁰ = $$151.08 / 2.83942 = $53.21
My name is Ella, and my mother's name is Rhea. Twelve years before I was born, my father had a Billboard Top 200 album. What was the name of the second track on the album?
Answer:
You Gotta Believe by Marky Mark (Mark Walburg) and the Funky Bunch
Explanation:
Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?
Piechocki Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 6,100 units, but its actual level of activity was 6,050 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for May:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element per month Variable element per unit
Revenue - $32.60
Direct labor $0 $3.90
Direct materials 0 12.10
Manufacturing overhead 33,400 1.80
Selling and administrative expenses 28,300 0.40
Total expenses $61,700 $18.20
Actual results for May:
Revenue $200,564
Direct labor $22,786
Direct materials $73,824
Manufacturing overhead $43,922
Selling and administrative expenses $31,896
The direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to:_________
a. $23,010
b. $22,633
c. $22,786
d. $23,166
Answer:
$23,595
Explanation:
The computation of the direct labor in the planning budget is shown below:
Direct labor in planning budget is
= Actual level of Activity × Direct labor per unit
= 6,050 × $3.90
= $23,595
For calculating the direct labor in the planning budget we simply multiplied the actual activity level by the direct labor per unit
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
The maximum production of an oil refinery is 1400 barrels per day. The refinery can produce two types of fuel: gasoline and heating oil. The production cost per barrel if $6 for gasoline and $8 for heating oil. The daily production budget is $9600. The profit is $3 per barrel on gasoline and $4 per barrel on heating oil. What is the maximum total profit that can be realized daily
Answer:
Maximum total profit = $4,800
Explanation:
When a business is faced with a problem of shortage of a resource which can be used to produced more than one product type, to maximize the use of the resource , the business should allocate it for production purpose in such a way that it maximizes the contribution per unit of the scare resource.
Therefore the Company should allocate the budget cost to maximize the profit per production cost. This is done as follows:
Calculate the profit per budget cost and rank the product
Gasoline Heating oil
Profit per product cost 3/6=0.5 4/8= 0.5
The two products produce the same profit per dollar of cost which is $0.5. So, they are equally ranked.
So the total profit= the budget cost × profit per budget
= 9,600× $0.5 =$4,800
Maximum total profit = $4,800
Miao Clinic uses client-visits as its measure of activity. During July, the clinic budgeted for 3,000 client-visits, but its actual level of activity was 2,980 client-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for July: Data used in budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per client-visit Revenue − $39.80 Personnel expenses $26,500 $12.30 Medical supplies 1,400 8.20 Occupancy expenses 8,200 1.00 Administrative expenses 5,300 0.40 Total expenses $41,400 $21.90 Actual results for July: Revenue $114,494 Personnel expenses $60,564 Medical supplies $26,936 Occupancy expenses $10,980 Administrative expenses $6,192 The administrative expenses in the planning budget for July would be closest to:
A shop can sell at most 200 pairs of socks and at most 100 pairs of shoes. To maximize the profit, they have decided to make 2 offers. Offer 1 is a package of 1 pair of socks and 1 pair of shoes. Offer 2 is a package of 3 pairs of socks and 1 pair of shoes. The shop sells offer 1 for 30$ and offer 2 for 50$. They also want to sell at least 20 packages of offer 1 and at least 10 packages of offer 2. How many packages of each offer do they have to sell to maximize the profit
Answer:
50 packages of offer 1 and 50 packages of offer 2
Explanation:
Determine How many packages of each offer do they have to sell to maximize the profit
Number of package of offer 1 = x
Number of package of offer 2 = y
Applying the LPP model
max Z = 30 x + 50 y ---- ( 1 )
now subject to the constraints from Linear programming
x + 3y ≤ 200 ------ L1
x + y ≤ 100 ------ L2
x ≥ 20 ------------- L3
y ≥ 10 -------------- L4
therefore the number of packages of each offer that can be sold to maximize profit will be : X = 50 and Y = 50 referring to equation from the LPP model considering that the shop can sell at most 100 pairs
Litton Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 40,000 hours. The machine hours for the month of April for all of the jobs were 4,780. If the actual factory overhead totaled $141,800, determine the over- or underapplied amount for the month.
Answer:
Overapplied overhead= $7,575
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,250,000 / 40,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.25 per machine hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 31.25*4,780
Allocated MOH= $149,375
Finally, the over/under allocation:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 141,800 - 149,375
Overapplied overhead= $7,575
Genesis Scents has two divisions: the Cologne Division and the Bottle Division. The Bottle Division produces containers that can be used by the Cologne Division. The Bottle Division's variable manufacturing cost is $2, shipping cost is $0.10, and the external sales price is $3. No shipping costs are incurred on sales to the Cologne Division, and the Cologne Division can purchase similar containers in the external market for $2.60. The Bottle Division has sufficient capacity to meet all external market demands in addition to meeting the demands of the Cologne Division. Using the general rule, the transfer price from the Bottle Division to the Cologne Division would be:
Answer:
Hence, the minimum transfer price = $2
Explanation:
Transfer price is the price at which goods are exchange between branches or divisions of the same group
Where a division is operating at the less than the existing capacity, to optimist the group profit, the minimum transfer price should be set as follows
Minimum transfer price = Variable cost
It is worthy of note that there is no opportunity cost associated with any transfer to the Cologne division because the Bottle division is currently having excess capacity- it can meets all demands both external and internal.
Therefore, any offering price equal to or above the variable manufacturing cost of $2 would be acceptable and optimize the group profit.
Hence, the minimum transfer price = $2
An All-Pro defensive lineman is in contract negotiations. The team has offered the following salary structure: Time Salary 0 $ 5,700,000 1 $ 4,300,000 2 $ 4,800,000 3 $ 5,300,000 4 $ 6,700,000 5 $ 7,400,000 6 $ 8,200,000 All salaries are to be paid in lump sums. The player has asked you as his agent to renegotiate the terms. He wants a $9.2 million signing bonus payable today and a contract value increase of $1,200,000. He also wants an equal salary paid every three months, with the first paycheck three months from now. If the interest rate is 4.7 percent compounded daily, what is the amount of his quarterly check
Answer:
The amount of his quarterly check is $1,439,900.81.
Explanation:
Note: The data on the salary structure offered in the question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question as follows:
Time Salary
0 $ 5,700,000
1 $ 4,300,000
2 $ 4,800,000
3 $ 5,300,000
4 $ 6,700,000
5 $ 7,400,000
6 $ 8,200,000
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
The amount of his quarterly check can be calculated using the following 4 steps:
Step 1: Calculation of effective annual rate (EAR)
Note: There is a need to calculate this because the interest rate in the question is compounded daily.
The effective annual rate (EAR) can be calculated using the following formula:
EAR = ((1 + (i / n))^n) - 1 .............................(1)
Where;
i = Interest rate = 4.7%, or 0.047
n = Number of compounding days in a year = 365
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
EAR = ((1 + (0.047 / 365))^365) - 1
EAR = 0.0481188377107922, or 4.81188377107922%
Step 2: Calculation of present of the cash of the contract offer
PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = ($5,700,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($4,300,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($4,800,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($5,300,000 (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($6,700,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($7,400,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($8,200,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time)
PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = ($5,700,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^0) + ($4,300,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^1) + ($4,800,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^2) + ($5,300,000 (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^3) + ($6,700,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^4) + ($7,400,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^5) + ($8,200,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^6)
PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = $37,861,722.19
Step 3: Calculation of present of the new contract
PV of the new contract = PV of the cash flow of the contract offer - Signing bonus payable today + Contract value increase = $37,861,722.19 - $9,200,000 + $1,200,000 = $29,861,722.19
Step 4: Calculation of quarterly check
Since the first paycheck is three months from now, this can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:
PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (2)
Where;
PV = PV of the new contract = $29,861,722.19
P = Quarterly check = ?
r = Quarterly interest rate = EAR / Number of quarters in a year = 0.0481188377107922 / 4 = 0.012029709427698
n = number of quarters = number of years * Number of quarters in a year = 6 * 4 = 24
Substitute the values into equation (2) and solve for P, we have:
$29,861,722.19 = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.012029709427698))^24) / 0.012029709427698)
$29,861,722.19 = P * 20.738735546182
P = $29,861,722.19 / 20.738735546182
P = $1,439,900.81
Therefore, the amount of his quarterly check is $1,439,900.81.
The dollar change for a comparative financial statement item is calculated by: Multiple Choice Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount. Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis amount, then dividing the result by the base amount.
Answer: B)Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount
Explanation:
The dollar change for a comparative financial statement item is calculated through the subtracting of the base period amount from the analysis period amount.
Therefore, based on the options given in the question, the right option is B as other options are wrong.
what is employment equity act?
Answer:
Employment equity, as defined in federal Canadian law by the Employment Equity Act, requires federal jurisdiction employers to engage in proactive employment practices to increase the representation of four designated groups: women, people with disabilities, Aboriginal peoples, and visible minorities.
Wikipedia
A price ceiling is Group of answer choices often imposed on markets in which "cutthroat competition" would prevail without a price ceiling. a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold. often imposed when sellers of a good are successful in their attempts to convince the government that the market outcome is unfair without a price ceiling. All of the above are correct.
Answer:
. a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold
Explanation:
price ceiling can be regarded as price Control usually imposed by government or group on Products/ services so that how high a price is been charged can be control/ limit. It is a way government utilized in protection of consumer from buying too expensive commondities i.e buying at extreme price. It should be noted that a price ceiling is a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold
During 2017, its first year of operations as a delivery service, Sarasota Corp. entered into the following transactions.
1. Issued shares of common stock to investors in exchange for $103,000 in cash.
2. Borrowed $45,000 by issuing bonds.
3. Purchased delivery trucks for $61,000 cash.
4. Received $18,000 from customers for services performed.
5. Purchased supplies for $4,900 on account.
6. Paid rent of $5,400.
7. Performed services on account for $12,000.
8. Paid salaries of $26,100.
9. Paid a dividend of $11,200 to shareholders.
Using the following tabular analysis, show the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation. Put explanations for changes Liabilities or Stockholders' Equity in the far right column.
Answer:
1. Capital will Increase and Asset will increase
2. Cash in the Assets will increase and liability will increase
3. Assets increase and decrease off sets the effect on equation
4. Asset will increase and capital will increase
5. Asset will increase and liability will increase
6. Asset increase and decrease will offset
7. Asset will increase and liability will increase
8. Asset decreases
9. Asset decrease and capital will decrease
Explanation:
Accounting equation is Asset = Liabilities + Capital
Accounting equation is affected in business transaction. The Increase in the side will lead to increase in either liability or capital. There are some transactions which just involve asset side transaction which means there will be increase and decrease on the same account this will offset the balance and no effect on equation.
Intercontinental Inc., uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of Year 2, the account records provided the following information relating to one of its products. Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, Year 1 1,830 $ 6 For Year 2: Purchase, March 21, Year 2 6,200 $ 5 Purchase, August 1, Year 2 4,070 $ 3 Inventory, December 31, Year 2 2,910 What is the amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under the LIFO inventory costing method
Answer:
Intercontinental Inc.
The amount of ending inventory is = $16,380
The cost of goods sold is = $37,810
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Inventory, December 31, Year 1 1,830 $ 6 $10,980
For Year 2: Purchase, March 21, Year 2 6,200 $ 5 31,000
Purchase, August 1, Year 2 4,070 $ 3 12,210
Total cost of inventory 12,100 $54,190
Inventory, December 31, Year 2 2,910 16,380
Cost of units sold 9,190 $37,810
Cost of ending inventory, 2,910
= 1,830 at $6 = $10,980
1,080 at $5 = 5,400
2,910 = $16,380
Cost of goods sold = Cost of inventory available minus the cost of ending inventory
= $54,190 - $16,380
= $37,810
Business ethics are
A) an individual’s personal set of values in the workplace.
B) the way a company interacts with employees and customers.
C) are universal principles that govern how people behave in life.
D) subject to expensive fines and legal prosecution.
Business ethics are an individual’s personal set of values in the workplace. The correct option is A. Business ethics refers to the morals, practices, and policies that guide business decision-making and the resolution of controversies or issues.
What is the importance of ethics?Ethics is what motivates us to tell the truth, keep our promises, and assist those in need. On a daily basis, an ethical framework underpins our lives, assisting us in making decisions that have a positive impact and steering us away from unjust outcomes.
The standards for morally right and wrong business behavior are referred to as business ethics. The law defines some of the behavior, but "legal" and "ethical" are not always synonymous. Business ethics strengthens the law by defining acceptable behaviors outside of government control.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
Learn more about Business ethics here:
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Brown Fashions Inc.'s December 31, 2014 balance sheet showed total common equity of $4,050,000 and 290,000 shares of stock outstanding. During 2015, the firm had $450,000 of net income, and it paid out $100,000 as dividends. What was the book value per share at 12/31/15, assuming no common stock was either issued or retired during 2015? (Round your final answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
$15.17
Explanation:
Given that;
Beginning book value = $4,050,000
Net income = $450,000
Dividends = $100,000
Ending book value = Beginning book value + Net income - Dividends
Ending book value = $4,050,000 + $450,000 - $100,000
Ending book value = $4,400,000
Book value per share = Ending book value / Number of shares
Book value per share = $4,400,000 / 290,000
Book value per share = $15.17
The stockholders' equity accounts of Bramble Corp. on January 1, 2022, were as follows.
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized) 270000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized) 900000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock 13500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock 432000
Retained Earnings 619200
Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) 36000
During 2022, the corporation had the following transactions and events pertaining to its stockholders' equity.
Feb. 1 Issued 4,500 shares of common stock for $27,000.
Mar. 20 Purchased 900 additional shares of common treasury stock at $7 per share.
Oct. 1 Declared a 7% cash dividend on preferred stock, payable November 1.
Nov. 1 Paid the dividend declared on October 1.
Dec. 1 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend to common stockholders of record on December 15, payable December 31, 2022.
Dec. 31 Determined that net income for the year was $252,000. Paid the dividend declared on December 1.
Required:
1. Journalize the transactions. (Include entries to close net income and dividends to Retained Earnings).
2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
3. Calculate the payout ratio, earnings per share, and return on common stockholders' equity.
Answer:
Bramble Corp.
1. Journal Entries:
Feb. 1 Debit Cash $27,000
Credit Common Stock $18,000
Paid in excess - Common $9,000
To record the issue of 4,500 shares of common stock at $6 per share.
Mar 20: Debit Treasury Stock $6,300
Credit Cash $6,300
To record the purchase of 900 shares of treasury stock at $7 per share.
Oct. 1: Debit Dividends: Preferred $18,900
Credit Dividends payable $18,900
To record the declaration of 7% cash dividend on preferred stock.
Nov. 1: Debit Dividends payable $18,900
Credit Cash $18,900
To record dividend paid on preferred stock.
Dec. 1: Debit Dividends: Common Stock $112,050
Credit Dividends Payable $112,050
To record the declaration of dividend.
Dec. 31 Debit Dividends payable $112,050
Credit Cash $112,050
To record the payment of dividends.
Closing Journal Entries:
Dec. 31 Debit Income summary $252,000
Credit Retained Earnings $252,000
To close net income to retained earnings.
Debit Retained Earnings $130,950
Credit Dividends $18,900
Credit Dividends - Common $112,050
To close dividends to retained earnings.
2. Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet at December 31, 2017:
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)
Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)
Issued 229,500 shares at $4 = $918,000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $441,000
Retained Earnings $740,250
Treasury Stock (5,400 common shares) ($42,300)
Total common equity $2,070,450
Total equity = $2,340,450
3. Payout ratio:
= Total dividends/Net Income
= $130,950/$252,000
= 0.52
Earnings per share
Earnings after preferred dividends/Outstanding common stock
= $233,100/224,100
= $1.04 per share
Return on Common Stockholders' equity:
= $233,100/ $2,070,450 * 100
= 11.26%
Explanation:
a) Data
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)
Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)
Issued 225,000 shares at $4 = $900,000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $432,000
Retained Earnings $619,200
Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) $36,000
Transaction Analysis:
Feb. 1 Cash $27,000 Common Stock, 4,500 shares $27,000
Mar 20: Treasury Stock $6,300 Cash $6,300
Oct. 1: Dividends: Preferred $18,900 Dividends payable $18,900
Nov. 1: Dividends payable $18,900 Cash $18,900
Dec. 1: Dividends: Common Stock $112,050 Dividends Payable $112,050
Dec. 31 Net Income = $252,000
Dec. 31 Dividends payable $112,050 Cash $112,050
Common Stock shares:
Beginning balance = 225,000
Treasury stock (4,500)
Issued 4,500
Treasury stock (900)
Outstanding shares 224,100
Retained Earnings $619,200
Net Income 252,000
Less Dividends:
Preferred stock 18,900
Common stock 112,050
Retained Earnings $740,250
Treasury stock (4,500 + 900) = 5,400 shares $42,300 ($36,000 + 6,300)
What is a transition?
A. An animation that happens on a single slide
B. An outline format that uses roman numerals
C. An image file imported to a title slide
D. An effect that happens between slides
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i jus answered it
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i just took the test
Consider the assembly line of a laptop computer. The line consists of 9 stations and operates at a cycle time of 2.50 minutes/unit. Their most error-prone operation is step 3. There is no inventory between the stations, because this is a machine-paced line. Final inspection happens at station 9.
Required:
What would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2?
Answer:
17.5minutes
Explanation:
Calculation to determine would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2
Station 2 information turnaround time=[(Station 9-Station 2)*2.50 minutes/unit]
Station 2 information turnaround time=7x 2.50
Station 2 information turnaround time=17.5minutes
Therefore the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2 is 17.5minutes
Problem 8-15 Nonconstant Growth [LO1] Metallica Bearings, Inc., is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the stock over the next nine years because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. The company will pay a dividend of $15 per share 10 years from today and will increase the dividend by 6 percent per year thereafter. If the required return on this stock is 12 percent, what is the current share price
Answer:
$84.14
Explanation:
P9 = Nest dividend (D10) / Required rate (r) - Growth rate (g)
P9 = $14 / 12% - 6%
P9 = $14 / 0.06
P9 = $233.33
P0 = P9 / (1+Required rate of return)^9
P0 = $233.33/(1+0.12)^9
P0 = $233.33/2.7731
P0 = $84.1404926
P0 = $84.14
So, the current share price is $84.14
When the effective-interest method of bond discount amortization is used,
A. the applicable interest rate used to compute interest expense is the prevailing market interest rate on the date of each interest payment date.
B. the carrying value of the bonds will decrease each period.
C. interest expense will not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.
D. interest paid to bondholders will be a function of the effective-interest rate on the date the bonds are issued.
Answer: C. interest expense will not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.
Explanation:
When a bond is sold at a discount, the discount will have to be amortized over the life of the bond to ensure that it reaches par at maturity.
As a result, the interest expense will be based on a larger figure every year which would mean that it would have to be larger each time. t will therefore not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.