Why is it useful to know the background level of extinction?

It is part of the scientific process to observe changes in nature.

If current rates greatly exceed background rates, scientists say there is a chance of a
mass extinction event happening.

NOAA and FWS are required by law to compare background rates to current rates.

Scientists want to see if increased extinction rates will threaten the human population.

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]K_1 < K_2[/tex]"

Explanation:

In the given question, the value of the [tex]K=Ae^{-\frac{Ea}{RT}}[/tex] and the [tex]T_1 <T_2[/tex]is the rate value which is the constant that is  [tex]K_2>K_1[/tex]. As per the temperature value when its increase rate is constantly increasing. [tex]E_a[/tex] is activation energy it is not dependent on the temperature that why the answer is [tex]K_1 < K_2[/tex].

Answer:

110.984  ?

i apologize if i'm wrong, you can report it if im wrong

have a good day/ night

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is - Mosquitoes transmit the virus as parasites which feed on the blood of host organisms and inject the virus during feeding.

Explanation:

According to the CDC, the seasonal West Nile virus is caused by the mosquitoes of freshwater transmit this disease to humans and others. These mosquitoes are feed on the birds and pick these viruses.

These viruses stick on mosquitoes and when they feed on the blood of humans they transmit these viruses by injecting viruses into the blood of humans.

Answer:

NaOH+ N2O3---> NaNO2 + H2O

Answer:

Metal

Non-metal

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are said to be formed when metals donate electrons to non metals.

The metals become positively charged while the nonmetals become negatively charged.

CaF2 is composed of Ca^2+ and F^-. Calcium is a metal of group 2 in the periodic table while F is a nonmetal of group 17 in the periodic table.

Hence CaF2 is composed of a metal and a nonmetal.

Answer:

No because it's located inside the nucleus of the atom

hope this helps

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Explanation:

Answer:

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Answer:

HCl, H2O, and NH3 are the most polar of these, so they won't behave ideally because the particles have greater attractive forces between them. How does the kinetic-molecular theory explain the pressure exerted by gases? ... Particles are always in motion and when they are contained, they are elastic collisions.

The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Polar molecules are formed when a high electronegative atom combined with a less electronegative atom.

Ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, are polar gases.

The non-polar gases are inert gas or noble gas.

The polar compounds are asymmetrically array.

Thus, the correct option is 4, The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Learn more about polar gases, here:

https://brainly.com/question/25867706

Answer:

2-Methylhexane

Because Ethylexane does not have hydrogen molecules neither,also it only has 2 options but they're just repeated

Answer:

80 N

Explanation:

you can multiple

force equal to mass x gravity

Answer: Petah is the leader of the gang. They take him in, feed him, and allow him to sleep in the pipes by the river ith them. As he learns to fend for himself he leaves the pain of the past behind even ridding himself of his forer name, deeming himself Tsotsi-gangster.

Explanation:

Answer:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

Explanation:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

Answer:

temperature of a metal is29.8

temp. of water is 6.2

temp. change of metal -40.6

Explanation:

Explanation:

The mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in gms, is equal to the mean molecular mass of the substance. The molecular mass of CO2= 12+2x16= 44 so the mass if a mole of CO2 is approximately 44 grams.

Hope it helps!!!...

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Answer:

Explanation:

is the

Explanation:

number of moles = number of particle/ 6.02X10^23

= 12.044 X 10^24/6.02×10^23

=20.0066 moles so round it up to 3 S.F

So

=20.0moles

Answer:

    Try a grams calculator, Its pretty to nd one :D

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Heterozygous cross with a hom.ozygous recessive yields the following results

50% rr (hom.ogyzous recessive)

50% Rr (heterozygous dominant)

A heterozygous cross with a homozygous recessive gives the following results: 50% rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% Rr (heterozygous dominant).

Crossing over is a type of cellular process which occurs during the process of meiosis when chromosomes of the same type line up. When these two chromosomes – one from the mother and one from the father – line up, parts of the chromosome can be switched. Two chromosomes contain the same genes, but the genes may have different forms.

The organisms in this initial hybridization are called the parental or P generation. The progeny of the Rr x rr cross are called F1 generation which will have a heterozygous cross with the homozygous recessive giving the following results: 50% Rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% rr (heterozygous dominant)

A cross between two of the offspring in F1 generation would produce a new set of progeny called second filial generation (or F2 generation).

Thus, a heterozygous cross with a homozygous recessive gives the following results: 50% rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% Rr (heterozygous dominant).

Learn more about Parental crossing, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15033007

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Answer:

.5 M

Explanation:

molarity = moles / liters

2.5/5 = .5 M

Answer:

D. Provides higher resolution images

Explanation:

The advantages gained by the use of digital data transmission instead of analog transmission are;

1) Noise do not damage digital signal transmission but they impact on analog signals. Digital signals are therefore more secure than analog signals

2) The bandwidth required for digital signal transmission is much less than the bandwidth required for analog

3) Digital signal allow data transmission to very long distance

4) The rate of transmission with digital signals is higher with digital signals

5) Digital signals allow easy and cost effective methods by which they are  replicated

The resolution of an image is a measure of the amount of pixels displayed per inch of the image, such that a high resolution image has more pixel per inch of the image. It is therefore a factor determined at the source of the image based on how much detail is required in an image before transmission

Answer:

electric charges.

Explanation:

Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction.

An electron can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

An electric current is produced when electric charges (electrons) move continuously and it's measured in Amperes through the use of an ammeter.

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

[tex] V = IR[/tex]

Where;

V represents voltage measured in voltage.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

Answer:

Al is oxidized

Cu is reduced

Answer:

here

Cu is reduced

and

Al is oxidised

hope this will help you

have a nice day

Answer: potassium and rubidium

Explanation:

1) The group 1 of the periodic table contain six elements namely Lithium(Li), Sodium(Na),Potassium(K),Rubidium(Rb),Cesium(Cs) and Francium(Fr). These metals are called alkali metals because they form alkalies( i.e. strong bases capable of neutralizing acids) when they react with water.

2) The heavier alkali metals (K, Rb, and Cs) react so vigorously that they invariably explode.

3) This trend, which is not consistent with the relative magnitudes of the reduction potentials of the elements, serves as another example of the complex interplay of different forces and phenomena—in this case, kinetics and thermodynamics.

Answer:

C) A constant that states how many atoms/molecules are in one mole of anything

Explanation:

Avogadro's number like the name suggests is a constant that states how many atoms/molecules are in one mole of anything.

Answer:

https://www.webqc.org/balance.php

Explanation:

this is the website i used to balance all my chem equations

i promise its not a scam its a legit website lol it works rly well

Answer:

From Pressure Law

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Changing our temp to kelvin

T1 = 47 +273 = 320K

We're looking for T2

Making T2 the subject

T2 =P2 x T1 / P1

= 655 x 320/850

T2 = 246K

Answer:

halogen

Explanation:

because the lewis dot structure shows 7 dots which means 7 valence electron. halohe falls on group 17 or7A having 7 valence electron