Why does lithium have a higher ionization energy compared to sodium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are 11 protons in a sodium atom but only 3 in a lithium atom, so the nuclear charge is much greater. ... The only factor left is the extra distance between the outer electron and the nucleus in sodium's case. That lowers the ionization energy.


Related Questions

How much KNO3 can be dissolved at 50 C in 100g of water?

Answers

Answer:

Initially there is 100 g of potassium nitrate in solution, at 50 °C the solubility is 84 g/100g (original data or graph), so 16 g will have crystallised out

Explanation:

R4te me for 10 points and be honest with me PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

id give you and 8 or 9 but you are really pretty tho

Explanation:

i give you an 7 i am being honest i was gonna give you a 6 but then your hair is pretty

What is it about the structure of magnesium atoms that makes them react more slowly than sodium atoms?

Answers

Answer:

A reactive metal has the ability to easily lose an electron and acquire a positive charge. Sodium easily loses electrons and acquires a positive charge. Sodium easily lose electrons than magnesium and get oxidized to easily.

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 4.25 g of Ag?

Group of answer choices
2.76 x 10^26 atoms
2.37 x 10^23 atoms
2.76 x 10^23 atoms
2.37 x 10^22 atoms

Answers

The answer is 2.37 x10^22 atoms

2) Where is Earth, exactly? Use this image to find our location. Earth is
Located in the

A) Norma arm
B) Outer arm
C) Orion spur.
D) Galactic bar

Answers

Answer:

C) Orion spur.

The Orion Arm is a minor spiral arm of the Milky Way Galaxy that is 3,500 light-years across and approximately 10,000 light-years in length, containing the Solar System, including Earth.

1. Which type of matter has the molecules packed closer together?
a. Solid
b. Liquid
c. Gas
d. Plasma
2. Matter is made up of __________.
a. Molecules
b. Particles
c. Atom
d. All of them
3. Particles with more energy move ________ than particles with less
energy.
a. Slower and closer together
b. Slower and farther apart
c. Faster and farther apart
d. Faster and closer together
4. Which best describes the particles in a liquid?
a. More freely moving than a gas
b. More freely moving than a
solid
c. Less freely moving than a
solid
d. Completely unmoving
5. Which of the following statements describes a mass?
a. The force of attraction between two bodies.
b. The force of gravity exerts on a body of mass.
c. The amount of matter in an object.
d. The weight of the object from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

1. Which type of matter has the molecules packed closer together?

a. Solid

2. Matter is made up of _________.

d. All of them

3. Particles with more energy move ________ than particles with less

energy.

c. Faster and farther apart

4. Which best describes the particles in a liquid?

b. More freely moving than a solid

5. Which of the following statements describes a mass?

c. The amount of matter in an object.

PLEASE ANSWER IF ITS CORRECT I WILL MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST PLZ??

What do you think would happen if the temperature of a gas is higher than the other when applying Graham's Law? *
A) There will be no effect on the gas
B) The kinetic energy of the gas particles would increase
C) The volume of the gas particles would increase

Answers

Answer:

There will not be effect on the gas

Explanation:

I'm sure that it's correct answer

Sorah, Sammie,Victor, Vicki, ond Valerie are in math group. Two students are randomly picked to
be the co-captains. What is the probability thote students were ssmmie and Victor?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex]

Explanation:

Probability refers to chances of occurrence of any event.

Value of probability is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1.

Probability = Number of favorable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes

Total number of students in math group = 5

Also, 2 students are randomly picked to  be the co-captains.

Probability that students were Sammie and Victor = [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex]

Electrons can occur only in specific

Answers

Answer: Electrons have wavelike motion and are restricted to certain energy states associated with specific wavelengths.

Why are electrons restricted to certain, discrete energy levels with an atom? Electrons have wavelike motion and are restricted to certain energy states associated with specific wavelengths.

find the pH of a 0.79 M solution of NH3,a weak base,if it has a Kb of 4*10 -5

Answers

Answer:

Cat

Explanation:

Bcuz I said so that it's a cat

6. Which change to a population would cause
increased competition among
its members?
SC.7.L.17.3
ES
an increase in population size
B a decrease in population size
© an increase in predation on the
population
D an increase of disease in the population

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because I said so

The following equation represents what type of chemical reaction?

2Ag + H2S → Ag2S + H2

A. Double Replacement
B. Single Replacement
C. Decomposition
D. Synthesis

Answers

Answer:

single replacement

Explanation: N/A

is the measure of this flow? its for thermal energy transfer interactive​

Answers

Can you show the chart please

How many moles of potassium are needed to react completely with 7.50 mol of chromium (III) oxide? Show work.

Answers

Answer:

45 mol

Explanation:

First you need to balance the equation:

6K + Cr2O3 = 3K2O + 2Cr

the proportion of the coeficients of potassium and chromium oxide is 6 to 1 so we need to multiply 7.5 by 6 to get 45.

True/False. A program is an algorithm that has been coded into something that can be run by a machine. *

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

explain the trend in boiling parts of the halogen

Answers

Answer:

The boiling point of the halogens increases as you go down the group. The halogens exist as diatomic molecules, with both atoms sharing an electron to completely fill the outer shell. The increase in boiling (and melting point) can be attributed to the increase in intermolecular forces (van der Waals).tion:

A behavioral adaptation when an animal becomes inactive in the winter is _____.
A. hibernation
B. camouflage
C. migration
D.sleeping

Answers

Answer:

A. hibernation

Answer:

Hibernation.

Explanation:

A temperature of 37C is equivalent to a temperature of

Answers

answer 98.6 Fahrenheit

Answer:

98.6 Degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

To convert from Celsius to Fahrenheit, the formula is F=(1.8*C)+32. Since C=37 in this case, our formula is F=(1.8*37)+32. First, solving the work in the parentheses, 1.8*37=66.6. Adding that will get you to 98.6, so F=98.6.

What is the main process by which water moves from land to the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

isn't that evaporation if not you can just delete my answer-

Explanation:

How many moles are in 435 grams of sulfur, S?

Answers

Answer:

32.065 is the correct answer.

1.
what can noble gases be used for?

2.
what is a vertical column called in the periodic table

3.
what is the horizontal column in the periodic table

Answers

1. Noble gases are used protect materials and prevent chemical reactions.

2. Groups

3. Rows

Answer:

1. They are mostly used to protect materials and prevent chemical reactions.

2.These are Groups

3. I guess it is Rows

two oxides, X and Y are added seperately to dilute sulfuric acid and dilute sodium hydroxide. X reacts with dilute sulfuric acid but Y does not react. Y reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide but X does not react. which type of oxide are X and Y ?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

x basic and metallic while y is acidic

The study of chemicals is called chemistry.

The correct answer is B.

The compound which has oxygen in it is called oxide. According to the question, the element is react with the acid and base.

The X only reacts with the acidic compound but not basic compound hence the element X is basic in nature. while Y only reacts with the basic compound, not X, hence the Y element is acidic in nature.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/14698383

Why can't krypton and xenon separate during the separation of gases in the air?

Answers

Answer:

The remaining gas is a mixture of argon, neon, krypton, and xenon. Because these elements are chemically very unreactive, chemical means cannot be used to separate them.

Explanation:

Answer:

They're in Group 0 as they have full outer shells meaning they are chemically unreactive as they already have full outer shells meaning they don't want to lose or gain any electrons. Thus, they can't separate during the separation of gases in the air.

particles of liquids have enough energy to separate from other liquid particles true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I particles have enough kinetic energy to partly overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a liquid. The particles can slide past one another but not pull apart completely. This explains why liquids can change shape but have a fived volume.

It is false hope this helps

3. How many grams of water will be produced from 15.0 grams of Methane? *
CH4 +2 02 → CO2 + 2H2O

Answers

CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O

According to molar weights :

16 gm CH4 + 64 gm O2 = 44 gm CO2 + 36 gm H2O

Since 16 gm CH4 produce 36 gm H2O

Hence 2.5 gmCH4 produce 36×2.5/16 gm H2O

= 5.265 gm of H2O
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)

A new element, Thorsonium, has two isotopes. Thorsonium isotopes have a mass of 255 amu and 257 amu. Given the average atomic mass of Thorsonium is 255.65 amu, calculate the percent abundance for each Thorsonium isotope.

Answers

Answer:

255 amu has relative abundance 67.5% and 257 has relative abundance 32.5%

Explanation:

Average atomic mass =sum of product of atomic mass and relative abundance all divided by hundred or total abundance

what’s the difference between 2o and o(subscript 2)?

Answers

Answer:

2O is an atom while O2 Is a molecule

An example of a binary compound is
a.
potassium chloride
b.
ammonium chloride
potassium chlorate
ammonium chlorate

Answers

Answer:

a. KCl

Explanation:

a. KCl - made of 2 elements

b. NH4Cl

c. KClO3

d. NH4ClO3

A. I am pretty certain this is it it’s not sorry

what is chemical composition of the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen 78%, Oxygen 21%, Argon 0.9%, Carbon dioxide 0.03%, water 0-4%(depends)

Explanation:

Answer:

definition: The atmosphere is composed of a mix of several different gases in differing amounts. The permanent gases whose percentages do not change from day to day are nitrogen, oxygen and argon. Nitrogen accounts for 78% of the atmosphere, oxygen 21% and argon 0.9%.

Explanation:

Nitrogen accounts for 78% of the atmosphere, oxygen 21% and argon 0.9%. Gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, methane, and ozone are trace gases that account for about a tenth of one percent of the atmosphere.

Layers of the atmosphere:

- From lowest to highest, the major layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere

9. Which of the following is a chemical property of water at 4°C? its temperature its state its color

Answers

its ability to decompose into hydrogen and oxygen
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