Answer with Explanation:
Let me answer this in a simple way, since the density of stone is greater than that of water, the stone sinks as the weight of the stone is greater than the weight of water displaced by it. But the ship is designed in such a way that the relative density of the ship always becomes less than that of water. Therefore, the weight of the water displaced becomes equal to the total weight of the ship and thus it floats.
There are many other ways to explain this but this should give you the general idea.
state three effects of malnutrition in farm animals
Answer:
Cows,Pigs,Chicken. They are always in farm
The model of the atom has changed as scientists have gathered new evidence. Four models of the atom are shown below, but one important model is missing. An image at left with overlapping red and blue balls in the center with a circular fuzzy green cloud outside them. An image at center left with a purple ball in the center surrounded by overlapping concentric black ovals, each with a small green ball on each of the 6 ovals. An image at center right with a large black cross in a purple circle with a black line around the purple, with 10 small green balls dispersed within the purple circle. An image at right with a purple center outlined in black with two concentric black circles around the center, the inner circle having 2 small green balls on it and the outer circle having 8 small green balls on it. Which atomic model is missing from this set? Bohr’s model Dalton’s model Rutherford’s model Thomson’s model
Answer:
Thomson’s model
Explanation:
Thompson regarded the atom largely as a sphere of positively charged matter in which negative charges were embedded.
This came to be known as the plum pudding model of the atom because it resembles a pudding studded with currants.
This was an early model of the atom and did not survive further experimental scrutiny of the structure of the atom.
Answer:
Thompsons model
Explanation:
i got it right on the quiz
Which atomic number corresponds to the element which is most stable?
01
03
28
36
Answer:
Which atomic number corresponds to the element which is most stable?
01
03
28
36
36 is your answer.
A coin is placed at a depth of 15 cm in a beaker from the surface of water. Therefractive index of water is 4/3.Calculate height through which the image of the coin is raised.
I found this answer on another website.
A wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and a wavelength of 0.5 m, what is the speed of this wave?
Answer:
2.5 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of a wave can be found using the following formula.
v= λ * f
where λ is the wavelength in meters (m) and f is the frequency of the wave in Hertz (Hz).
We know the wavelength is 0.5 m and the frequency of the wave is 5 Hz.
Therefore,
λ= 0.5 m
f = 5 Hz
v= 0.5 * 5
Multiply 0.5 by 5, or divide 5 by 2.
0.5 * 5= 2.5 or 5/2=2.5
v= 2.5
Add appropriate units. The units for wave speed are m/s (meters per second).
v= 2.5 m/s
The speed of the wave is 2.5 meters per second.
The rate of chage of displacement is called __________
Answer:
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
A projectile has a range of 60 m and can reach a maximum height of 15 m. Calculate the angle at which projectile is fired? ( g = 10m/s2 )
Answer:
The angle the projectile was fired is [tex]45^o[/tex]
Explanation:
Recall the formulas for maximum height and ranges for a projectile fired with initial velocity "v" at an angle [tex]\theta[/tex]:
[tex]h = \frac{v^2\,sin^2(\theta)}{2\,g}\\R=\frac{v^2\,sin(2\,\theta)}{g}[/tex]
we can use them to solve for the angle by first isolating the value [tex]v^2[/tex] which is common in both equations:
[tex]v^2=2\,h\,g/sin^2(\theta)=2\,(15)\,g/sin^2(\theta)=30\,(g)/sin^2(\theta) \\ \\v^2=R\,g/sin(2\,\theta)=60\,(g)/sin(2\,\theta)[/tex]
and now, making those to expressions equal and using the formula for the sine of a double angle, we get:
[tex]\frac{30\,(9.8)}{sin^2(\theta)} =\frac{60\,(g)}{sin(2\,\theta)} \\30\,(g)\,sin(2\,\theta)=60\,(g)\,sin^2(\theta)\\sin(2\,\theta)=2\,sin^2(\theta)\\2\,sin(\theta)\,cos(\theta)=2\,sin(\theta)\,sin(\theta)\\cos(\theta)=sin(\theta)[/tex]
This happens when [tex]\theta=45^o[/tex]
White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, at what angle (in degrees) does red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order? (Assume that the light is incident normally on the gratings.)
Answer;
7.238°
Explanation
From question we know that the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, we can convert to from (cm) to (nm) for unit consistency
The slit separation is expressed below
d=1cm/1970
d=0.0005076
=5076nm
Then the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order can be calculated using expression below
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Where λ= wavelength=640 nm
d=slit separation
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Sin(x)=(1×640)/5076
=0.126
sin-1(0.126)
X= 7.238°
Therefore,the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order is 7.238°
. Calculate the momenturn of a bus of mass 2000 kg moving with a velocity of 20 m/s
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Momentum=Mass\times Velocity}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Momentum=2000(20)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Momentum=40000kgm/s[/tex]
If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, the object could experience a change in ________.
Answer:
velocity
Explanation:
Unbalanced forces on an object cause it to accelerate. Acceleration is a change in velocity over time.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
none
The probe used in a medical ultrasound examination emits sound waves in air that have a wavelength of 0.12 mm. What is the wavelength of the sound waves in the patient?a) 0.54 mm b) 0.12 mm c) 0.26 mm d) 0.027 mm
Answer:
0.54mm
Explanation:
Given the following :
Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12mm
Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s
Calculate the frequency (f) :
v = fλ
Wavelength to metres
1000mm = 1 m
0.12mm = (0.12/1000)m
= 0.00012m
v = fλ
340 = F * 0.00012
f = 340 / 0.00012
f = 2833333.3 Hz
Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:
Velocity of sound wave through body tissue = 1540m/s
Therefore,
Using v = fλ
λ = v / f
λ = 1540 / 2833333.3
λ = 0.0005435m
λ = (0.0005435 * 1000)mm
λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54mm
The distance between neighbouring, identical wave components, such as adjacent compressions, determines a sound's wavelength. The number of waves passing a spot in a given amount of time is known as the frequency, which is the same as the source's frequency.
What wavelength of the sound waves in the patient?Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12 mm
Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s
Calculate the frequency (f) :
v = fλ
Wavelength to metres
1000 mm = 1 m
0.12 mm = (0.12/1000)m
= 0.00012 m
v = fλ
340 = F × 0.00012
f = 340 / 0.00012
f = 2833333.3 Hz
Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:
Sound waves travel through body tissue at a speed of 1540 m/s.
Therefore, Using v = fλ
λ = v / f
λ = 1540 / 2833333.3
λ = 0.0005435m
λ = (0.0005435 × 1000)mm
λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54 mm
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Which element would have the lowest electronegativity? (1 point)
an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
an element with a small number of valence electrons and a small atomic radius
an element with a large number of valence electrons and a small atomic radius
an element with a large number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
Answer:
an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius
Determine whether each sum, difference, product,
or quotient represents a rational number or an
irrational number. Explain how you know without
simplifying
Explanation:
The asked in the Question is missing, although i am assuming the number
as [tex]\frac{6}{23}[/tex] ÷[tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}[/tex].
The given expression contains an irrational number. So, the quotient will also be an irrational number.
Solving
[tex]\frac{6}{23}\times\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} \\=\frac{3\sqrt{2} }{23}[/tex]
Which is an irrational number.
Open the attached image to see the question.
Answer:
option A
Explanation:
STOVE RADIATE ENERGY
what does it mean by that "length of an object is m"
V Page 1. What is the acceleration due to gravity at poles in m/s2.if it is 9.78 at the equation ->
Answer:
Chk photo
Explanation:
A 0.149 kg glider is moving to the right on a frictionless, horizontal air track with a speed of 0.710 m/s . It has a head-on collision with a 0.308 kg glider that is moving to the left with a speed of 2.27 m/s . Suppose the collision is elastic.1. Find the magnitude of the final velocity of the 0.157kg glider.
2. Find the magnitude of the final velocity of the 0.306kg glider.
Answer:
v1 = −2.201946 m/s ( to the left)
v2 = 0.7780534 m/s ( to the right)
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mass of first glider (m1) = 0.149kg
Initial Speed of first glider (u1) = 0.710 m/s
Mass of second glider (m2) = 0.308kg
Initial Speed of second glider (u2) = 2.27m/s
For elastic collision:
m1u1 + mu2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
Where V1 and v2 = final velocities if the body after collision.
Taking right as positive ; left as negative
u1 = 0.710m/s ; u2 = - 2.27m/s
u1 - u2 = - (v1 - v2)
0.710 - - 2.27 = - v1 + v2
v2 - v1 = 2.98 - - - - (1)
From:
m1u1 + mu2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2
(0.149 * 0.710) + ( 0.308 * - 2.27) = (0.149 * v1) + (0.308 * v2)
0.10579 + (-0.69916) = 0.149 v1 + 0.308v2
−0.59337 = 0.149 v1 + 0.308v2
Dividing both sides by 0.149
v1 + 2.067v2 = −0.59337 - - - - - (2)
From (1)
v2 = 2.98 + v1
v1 + 2.067(2.98 + v1) = −0.59337
v1 + 6.16 + 2.067v1 = −0.59337
3.067v1 = −0.59337 - 6.16
3.067v1 = −6.75337
v1 = −6.75337 / 3.067
v1 = −2.201946 m/s ( to the left)
From v2 = 2.98 + v1
v2 = 2.98 + (-2.201946)
v2 = 0.7780534 m/s ( to the right)
Which property do the elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common?(1 point)
number of neutrons
number of orbitals
number of valence electrons
number of protons
The property that the elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common is: number of valence electrons.
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Periodic table is an organized tabular array of all the chemical elements arranged in order of increasing atomic number (in rows).
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.
In the periodic table, chemical elements that are having the same number of valence electrons are found in the same column.
This ultimately implies that, all the chemical elements such as Hydrogen, Sodium, etc., with one (1) valence electrons in their outermost shell (S-orbital) are found in the first (1st) column of the periodic table.
In conclusion, property that the chemical elements in each column of the representative elements series of the periodic table have in common is number of valence electrons.
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Most cars have a coolant reservoir to catch radiator fluid that may overflow when the engine is hot. A radiator is made of copper and is filled to its 21.1 L capacity when at 12.2°C. What volume of radiator fluid (in L) will overflow when the radiator and fluid reach a temperature of 95.0°C, given that the fluid's volume coefficient of expansion is β = 400 ✕ 10−6/°C? (Your answer will be a conservative estimate, as most car radiators have operating temperatures greater than 95.0°C).
Answer:
0.699 L of the fluid will overflow
Explanation:
We know that the change in volume ΔV = V₀β(T₂ - T₁) where V₀ = volume of radiator = 21.1 L, β = coefficient of volume expansion of fluid = 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C
and T₁ = initial temperature of radiator = 12.2°C and T₂ = final temperature of radiator = 95.0°C
Substituting these values into the equation, we have
ΔV = V₀β(T₂ - T₁)
= 21.1 L × 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C × (95.0°C - 12.2°C)
= 21.1 L × 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C × 82.8°C = 698832 × 10⁻⁶ L
= 0.698832 L
≅ 0.699 L = 0.7 L to the nearest tenth litre
So, 0.699 L of the fluid will overflow
While driving on a highway, your HMMWV starts to pull to one side. You stop and check your tires – one tire is going flat. There is no spare, but the affected tire has a runflat device installed, and you are only 5 miles from the motor pool. What is your maximum allowable speed when driving with one flat tire?
Answer:
30 miles people hour (mph)
Explanation:
The maximum speed for one flat tyre is 30mph, for both tyres it is 20 mph and for two tyres on the same side it is 30mph. When a tyre is punctured driving at high speed should be avoided and not too long distance should be covered to avoid further accident and for the safety of other vehicles. Speed limit and distance for flat tires should be strictly followed.
A uniform horizontal beam with a length of 8m and weigh of 200N is attached to a wall by a pin connection ..Its far end is supported by the cable tha makes an angle of 53.0 with the beam. If 600N person stands 2m from the wall , find the tension in the cable as well as the magnitude and direction of the force exerted by the wall on the beam.
Answer:
The tension in the cable is approximately 1440.0 N
Explanation:
The length of the beam = 8 m
The weight of the beam = 200 N
The angle made by the beam support cable = 53°
The weight of the person = 600 N
The position where the person stands = 2 m
The forces acting are the weight of the cable acting at the center of the beam and the weight of the person acting at 2 m from the wall
Therefore, we have;
Sum of moments = 0, which gives;
2000 × 4 + 2 × 600 - 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex] = 0
2000 × 4 + 2 × 600 = 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex]
[tex]T_y[/tex] = 9200/8 = 1150 N
The tension in the cable, T = The component of the force in the cable
The vertical component of the tension [tex]T_y[/tex] = T×sin(53)
Therefore;
T = [tex]T_y[/tex]/(sin(53)) = 1150/(sin(53 degrees)) = 1439.96 ≈ 1440 N
The tension in the cable, T is approximately 1440 N.
3Three identical sheets of paper are taken, but arranged in different ways as shown. Which paper can support the most weight?
Answer:
The most thick paper can support maximum weight.
Explanation:
A paper is defined as a thin sheet of material that is prepared chemically or mechanically processing of the cellulose fibers which are derived from the grasses, wood, bamboos, trees or rags.
In the context, there are three different but identical sheets of paper that are arranged in different ways. Weights are placed over the papers. Now the most thick paper of the three provided will support most of the weight.
Paper thickness or paper weights are measured in GSM. GSM stands for grams per square meter. The thicker paper will have higher GSM.
An arrow is shot horizontally from the top of a building and it lands 200m from the foot of the building after 10 seconds. Assuming air resistance is negligeble, Calculate initial velocity and the height of the building
Answer:
Explanation:
from 2nd equation of motion
S=vi t +1/2 a(t)²
vi=2 s-at /t
vi=2*200 m- 9.8*10 /10
vi=302/10
vi=30.2 m/s
H= vi*t+1/2 a t^2
H=30.2*10+1/2 9.8*10
H=302+1/2*9.8*10
H=302+1/2(98)
H=302+98/2
H=506/2
H=253
The transmutation of a radioactive uranium isotope, 234/92U , into a radon isotope, 222/86Rn , involves a series of three nuclear reactions. At the end of the first reaction, a thorium isotope,230/90Th , is formed and at the end of the second reaction, a radium isotope, 226/88Ra , is formed. In both the reactions, an alpha particle is emitted. Write the balanced equations for the three successive nuclear reactions.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
234/92U--------> 230/90Th + 4/2He
230/90Th----->226/88Ra + 4/2He
There are various modes of radioactive decay. One of them is alpha decay.
Alpha decay involves the loss of an alpha particle from a nucleus. When this occurs, the mass number of the daughter nucleus is four units less than that of the parent while the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is two units less than that of its parent as shown in the equations above.
An alpha particle is akin to a helium nucleus in terms of mass and charge
In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output
Answer:
E_O = 96J
Explanation:
E_O = E_I*(%e/100%)
E_O = 120J*(80%/100%)
E_O = 96J
wholesale market definition
Answer:
Wholesale Market. 1. The market for the sale of goods to a retailer. That is, a wholesaler receives large quantities of goods from a manufacturer and distributes them to stores, where they are sold to consumers. ... The market for the sale of securities to institutional investors rather than individuals.
A ball is ejected to the right with an unknown horizontal velocity from the top of a pillar that is 50 meters in height. At the exact instant, a carriage moving on rails is also released to the right from the bottom of the pillar. Calculate the velocity with which the carriage should be released so that the ball falls in the carriage after the carriage has traveled a distance of 50 meters on the ground.
A. 12.20 meters/ seconds
B. 13.23 meters/ seconds
C. 14.30 meters/ seconds
D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**
E. 16.00 meters/ seconds
I believe D is right = 15.65m/s
Also ** on Plato
Answer:
D. 15.65 meters/ seconds**
Explanation:
You're correct. Use kinematic equation to find V_final.
[tex] {v}^{2} = {v 0}^{2} + 2a(xf - x0)[/tex]
Then use the following to find time.
[tex]t = (vf - v0) \div a[/tex]
Then 50m/3.2s = 15.65m/s
How much power does it take to lift a box with a weight of 50N to put it on a shelf that is 10m high in
10 sec?
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Power=\dfrac{Work\:done}{Time}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{Force\times displacement}{Time}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{50\times 10}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{500}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=50W[/tex]
A type of cuckoo clock keeps time by having a mass bouncing on a spring, usually something cute like a cherub in a chair. What force constant is needed to produce a period of 0.500 s for a 0.0150-kg mass
Answer:
the force constant k = 2.369 N/m
Explanation:
Given that:
A type of cuckoo clock keeps time by having a mass bouncing on a spring, usually something cute like a cherub in a chair.
with period T = 0.500 s and a mass of 0.0150 kg, Then the force constant can be calculated by using the formula:
[tex]\mathtt{T = 2 \pi \ \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }}[/tex]
where;
T = time period
m = mass
k = force constant.
By making k the subject of the formula; we have:
[tex]\mathtt{T^2 = 4 \pi^2 (\dfrac{m}{k})}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{4 \pi ^2 \ m}{T^2}}[/tex]
replacing our given values , we have:
[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{4 (3.142) ^2 \ \times 0.0150 }{0.5^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{39.49 \ \times 0.0150 }{0.25}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{0.59235 }{0.25}}[/tex]
k = 2.369 N/m
According to the information available in the question, the force constant is 2.37N/m.
Using the relation;
T = 2π√m/k
T = period = 0.500 s
m = mass in kilograms = 0.0150-kg
k = spring constant = ?
Making k the subject of the formula;
k = 4π^2m/T^2
k = 4 × (3.142)^2 × 0.0150/(0.500 )^2
k = 2.37N/m
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an astronaut takes a tuning fork with her to the moon she strikes it inside the cabin the cabin is normally filled with air so the humans inside the spacecraft are comfortable she also strikes it outside the spacecraft when she gets down on the surface of the moon which of the following is true about the tuning fork?
A: it does not vibrate inside the spacecraft
B: id does not vibrate on moon surface
C: it vibrations are not transmitted inside the spacecraft
D:it's vibrations are not transmitted to the moon's atmosphere
Answer:
The correct option is;
D: Its vibrations are not transmitted to the moon's atmosphere
Explanation:
A tuning fork is used to produce sound by vibration such that the tune produced is pure
The tune, sound, produced by the tuning fork is transmitted as sound wave through the air by means of the gases of the air as a transmission medium so people at a distance that have air around them can hear the tuning fork sound
On the Moon's surface, the atmosphere is very and it is referred to technically as an exosphere, so the sound of the tuning fork has no medium through which to transmit and therefore, it is not transmitted on the Moon's atmosphere.