Answer:
C. Amine
Explanation:
The molecule has NH2 - group. So, it is an amine.
We can see here that the type of molecule that is shown is: C. Amine
What is molecule?A molecule is a fundamental unit of chemical compounds and substances. It is the smallest stable unit of a compound that retains the chemical properties of that compound. Molecules are made up of two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
The atoms within a molecule are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds can be covalent, where atoms share electrons, or ionic, where atoms transfer electrons to form charged ions.
Learn more about molecule on https://brainly.com/question/1078183
#SPJ6
All of the following are units for pressure except _____. A. Pa B. psi C. atm D. Hg
Answer:
B. psi
Explanation:
Pa is Pascal
atm is atmosphere
Hg is Mercury
hope it helps.
Iron oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce iron and carbon dioxide, with the balanced chemical equation Fe2O3 + 3CO —> 2Fe + 3CO2. What does this tell you
about the relative amounts of iron oxide and iron consumed and produced in this equation?
A. For every two moles of iron oxide consumed, one mole of iron is produced,
B. For every two grams of iron oxide consumed, one gram of iron is produced.
C. For every gram of iron oxide consumed, two grams of iron are produced
D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, two moles of iron are produced.
Answer:
Option D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, two moles of iron are produced.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Fe2O3 + 3CO —> 2Fe + 3CO2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of iron oxide, Fe2O3 reacted with 3 moles of carbon monoxide, CO to produce 2 moles of iron, Fe and 3 moles of carbon dioxide, CO2.
Thus, with a careful observation of the equation, we can conclude that for every 1 mole of iron oxide, Fe2O3 consumed, 2 moles of iron, Fe are produced.
The kinetic-molecular theory of gases says A. the particles of a gas move independently of each other. B. the particles in a gas move rapidly. C. the particles in a gas are far apart. D. all of the above.
Answer:
D. all of the above.
Explanation:
The kinetic-molecular theory of gases suggests that; the particles of a gas move independently of each other, the particles in a gas move rapidly, the particles in a gas are far apart.
Hope it helps.
a compound contains 28.6 magnesium 14.3 carbon 57.1 oxygen what is the empirical formula
Answer:
Option 3
[tex]MgCO_{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
These are the steps for empirical forumla
1) If given percentage, assume everything in grams
2) Convert those grams to moles (using specific molar mass of each unique element)
3) Divide all the moles by the smallest mole you discovered.
4) Answer will be close to a whole number for each element and that's the answer.
First step, 28.6 g Mg, 14.3 g C, 57.1 g O
Second step:
28.6/24.305 = 1.1767 Mg
14.3/12.01= 1.1907 C
57.1/16.00 = 3.5688 O
Third step:
1.1767/1.1767 = 1 Mg
1.1907//1.1767 ~ 1 C
3.5688/1.1767 ~ 3 O
Put everything together you get!
[tex]MgCO_{3}[/tex]
The empirical formula for the compound is:
C. [tex]MgCO_3[/tex].
What is an Empirical formula?A chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms in the molecule.
Given:
28.6 g Mg, 14.3 g C, 57.1 g O
In order to determine empirical formula we will divide mass of each given element with the molar mass of the respective element.
[tex]\frac{28.6}{24.305} = 1.1767 Mg[/tex]
[tex]\frac{14.3}{12.01}= 1.1907 C[/tex]
[tex]\frac{57.1}{16.00} = 3.5688 O[/tex]
Dividing each mass with the lowest mass:
[tex]\frac{1.1767}{1.1767 } = 1 Mg[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1.1907}{1.1767 } = 1 C[/tex]
[tex]\frac{3.5688}{1.1767} =3 O[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula for the compound is [tex]MgCO_3[/tex].
Therefore, option C is correct.
Find more information about Empirical formula here:
brainly.com/question/1603500
The rate constant for the first-order decomposition of cyclobutane at 500 °C is 9.2 x 10−3 s−1. How long will it take (in seconds) for 80.0% of a sample of C4H8 to decompose?
The time taken to complete the reaction is 179 seconds.
Rate of reaction?Rate of reaction is the time taken for a reaction to attain completion. From the data presented, we have;
Initial concentration = No
Final concentration = No - (0.8No) = 0.2No
rate constant = 9.2 x 10−3 s−1
time taken = t
Given that;
N =Noe^-kt
0.2No =Noe^-( 9.2 x 10−3 t)
0.2 = e^-( 9.2 x 10−3 t)
ln(0.2) = 9.2 x 10−3 t
t = ln(0.2)/-9.2 x 10−3
t = -1.609/-0.009
t= 179 seconds
Learn more about rate of reaction: https://brainly.com/question/25159894?
what is the mass of one mole of Cl2
Answer:
70.906 g/mol
Explanation:
Answer:
71
Explanation:
mass = mole x molar mass (Mr)
= 1 x ( 35.5 + 35.5)
= 71
Which is the electron configuration for zinc?
1. 1s22s22p63s23p64s2308
2. 1s22s22p63s23p64513d10
3. 1s22s22p53s23p64523010
4. 1s22s22p63s23p64523010
Answer:
The electron configuration for zinc is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰. To find electron configuration, simply follow the periodic table from top to bottom, left to right (basically increasing atomic number) until you reach the element you are looking for.
What goes in the rest?
Answer:
E. Mass number
H. Ion
F. Isotopes
I hope you have a great day. I'm sorry that I didn't know C or I.
For the galvanic (voltaic) cell Fe(s) + Mn2+(aq) → Fe2+(aq) + Mn(s) (E°= 0.77 V at 25°C), what is [Fe2+] if [Mn2+] = 0.040 M and E = 0.78 V?
Assume T is 298 K
Answer:
0.01836 M
Explanation:
Again the reaction equation is;
Fe(s) + Mn2+(aq) → Fe2+(aq) + Mn(s)
E°cell= 0.77 V
Ecell= 0.78 V
[Mn2+] = 0.040 M
[Fe2+] = the unknown
n=2
From Nernst's equation;
Ecell= E°cell- 0.0592/n log Q
0.78= 0.77 - 0.0592/2 log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.78-0.77= - 0.0592/2 log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.01/ -0.0296= log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
-0.3378= log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
Antilog(-0.3378) = [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.459= [Fe2+] /[0.040]
[Fe2+] = 0.459 × 0.040
[Fe2+] = 0.01836 M
The Fe ion concentration in the galvanic cell has been 0.0186 M.
The Nernst equation has been used for the determination of the voltage of the galvanic cell.
It can be given as:
[tex]\rm E_c_e_l_l\;=\;E_0\;-\;\dfrac{0.059}{n}\;\times\;log\;\dfrac{[Fe^+]}{[Mn^2^+]}[/tex]
where, n = number of electrons transfer = 2
[tex]\rm E_0[/tex] = initial voltage = 0.77 V
[tex]\rm E_c_e_l_l[/tex] = cell voltage = 0.78 V
Iron ion concentration = 0.040 M
Susbstituting the values:
0.78 = 0.77 - [tex]\rm \dfrac{0.059}{2}\;\times\;log\;\dfrac{[Fe^2^+]}{[0.040]}[/tex]
0.78 - 0.77 = -0.0296 [tex]\rm \times\;log\;\dfrac{[Fe^2^+]}{[0.040]}[/tex]
-0.03378 = [tex]\rm log\;\dfrac{[Fe^2^+]}{[0.040]}[/tex]
antilog (-0.03378) = [tex]\rm \dfrac{[Fe^2^+]}{0.040}[/tex]
Iron ion concentration = 0.0186 M
Thus, the Fe ion concentration in the galvanic cell has been 0.0186 M.
For more information about the galvanic cell, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/3300198
In an lonie lattice:
A atoms are bonded to four others in a
Tetrahedral shapes
atoma are packed together in a
regular euble arrangement
e. atoms are bonded with a single
bonds and one double bond
D. atoms are structured in a vast
network of atoms
Reset Selection
Answer:
atoms are bonded with a single bond one double bond
Select the arrangement that indicate the ions in terms of increasing ionic radii
Cl-< F
Na+ < Cl- < F
F < Cl- < Na+
Na+ < F < Cl-
Answer:
The last option, option D is correct.
The order of increasing ionic radii of the three ions given is
Na⁺ < F⁻ < Cl⁻
Check Explanation for reasons why.
Explanation:
For elements in the same group of the periodic table, the ionic radii increases as we move down the group. This is because the number of shells increase as we move further down a group in the periodic table and that automatically confers a bigger radii to the element with the more shells.
So, between F⁻ and Cl⁻, we know the fluoride ion has electronic configuration 2, 8 (2 shells) after it gains an electron to its normal electronic configuration to form the ion, but the chloride ion has electronic configuration 2, 8, 8 (3 shells) when it achieves its own stable octet of outermost electrons.
So, it is clear how Cl⁻ ion has a bigger ionic radii than F⁻ and even Na⁺.
Then, to know which ion is bigger between Na⁺ and F⁻, it is known that when cations and anions have the same electronic configuration, the cations usually have the lesser ionic radii.
This is because in a normal, neutral atom, the number of electrons in the atom matches the number of protons. And the force of attraction between the protons and the electrons matches each other as they both have the same charges and are equal in number.
But cations result from the neutral element losing one or more electrons to achieve that stable octet. This makes the number of protons to exceed the number of electrons, hence, the electrons available are more tightly pulled towards the centre of the atom by the protons in the nucleus of the atom. This results in a reduced ionic radii.
Unlike anions that gain electrons to achieve that stable octet and have the electrons exceeding the protons in their ions, causing the pull of the protons on the electrons to be reduced, thereby resulting in a more repelled electrons pushing the ionic radii further than normal thereby increasing it.
Hope this Helps!!!
What does percent composition tell you about a molecule?
O A. It tells you the ratio of elements in the molecular formula.
O B. It tells you how the elements are arranged in the molecule.
O C. It gives you the total number of atoms in the molecule.
D. It tells you how much of a molecule is made up of each element.
What is the oxidation state of each element in the compound CaS04? Include +or - in your answer as appropriate
Answer:therefore the oxidation state of sulphur is +6 in the compound CaSO4.
Explanation:
Which compound is responsible for the smell that is associated with the decomposition of dead animals? acetic acid butanoic acid cadaverine dimethylether
Answer:
cadaverine
Explanation:
Cadaverine is a chemical compound with the IUPAC name of pentane-1,5-diamine. It is a chemical compound that emits a foul odour when decomposers like bacteria act on dead animal tissues.
Cadaverine is a product of protein hydrolysis by bacteria in dead tissues, specifically when amino acid LYSINE is decarboxylated. Hence, cadaverine is the compound responsible for the terrible smell produced when a dead animal is being decomposed.
What is the mass in grams of each elemental sample?
A. 6.65 mol W
B. 0.588 mol Ba
C. 68.4 mil Xe
D. 1.57 mol S
Answer:
Mass (m) = Number of moles(n) × Molar mass (M)
A. 6.65 mol W
M (W) = 184 g/mol
n = 6.65mol
mass of W = 6.65 × 184 = 1223.6g
B. 0.588 mol Ba
M(Ba) = 137g/mol
n = 0.588 mol
mass of Ba = 0.588 × 137 = 80.556g
C. 68.4 mol Xe
M(Xe) = 131g/mol
n = 68.4 mol
mass of Xe = 68.4 × 131 = 8960.4g
D. 1.57 mol S
M(S) = 32.1 g/mol
n= 1.57 mol
mass of S = 1.57 × 32.1 = 50.397g
Hope this helps
PLEASE HELP!
Why is phosphorus diamagnetic.
Answer:
FROM the magnetic point of view, phosphorus is an extremely interesting
substance because of its allotropic modifications. The ordinary forms are
the yellow (or white) and the red varieties. X-ray investigations indicate
that probably yellow phosphorus is analogous with the cubic forms of antimony and arsenic; and red phosphorus with monoclinic antimony and
arsenic (Mellor, 1928). The conclusions of different workers on the structure of red phosphorus are not in agreement. There is also Bridgman's black
phosphorus which is probably hexagonal (Linck and lung, 1925). Natta
and Passerini (1930) have studied the crystal structure of white phosphorus.
This substance when condensed at the temperature of liquid ammonia is
cubic. Atomic positions however are yet undetermined. Another and noncubic form is obtained by condensation at liquid-air temperatures. It is
thus clear that most likely white phosphorus is cubic in structure with a
probable superposition of another lattice.
The evidence from Raman effect also points to the same conclusion.
Bhagavantam (1930) investigated the Raman effect of white phosphorus in
the solid state. The characteristic frequencies obtained by him are 607, 468
and 374. Since the phosphorus molecule is known to contain 4 atoms,
Bhagavantam (1930) has shown that the tetrahedral structure fits the results
satisfactorily since such a structure would give only three frequencies. But
for the particular law of forces adopted, the frequencies should have the
ratio 2: 2: 1 but the observed frequencies deviate considerably.
Phosphorus is a really intriguing element. because of the allotropic changes to the material.
Why phosphorus is dimagnetic?Red phosphorus is likely akin to monoclinic antimony, while yellow phosphorus is probably similar to the cubic forms of antimony and arsenic.
There is disagreement among the findings of many researchers regarding the structure of red phosphorus. Additionally, Bridgman's black It is presumably hexagonal, phosphorous (Linck and lung, 1925). Natta and Passerini (1930) have investigated the white phosphorus crystal structure.
Condensed from this material at liquid ammonia temperature is cubic. However, the locations of the atoms are still unknown. Condensation at liquid air temperatures yields a different, noncubic shape.
Therefore, Phosphorus is a really intriguing element. because of the allotropic changes to the material.
To learn more about phosphorus, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/4622631
#SPJ3
seasonal variation in Earth's climate are caused by
a Earth's rotation
b Earth's tilt
c Earth's magnetic field
d Earth's precession
Answer: B: Earths tilt
Explanation:
Seasonal variation occurs because the Earth is tilted on its axis by 23.5˚. As Earth orbits the sun, its orientation to the sun changes.
A solution...
A. is a single-phase homogeneous mixture.
B. can contain more than two phases.
C. must contain water.
D. is always a liquid.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
"It means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation."
Can u please help me , I’m stuck it’s question e
Answer:
salt
Explanation:
xdcfgvh jhg
Which temperature in Celsius (°C) does this thermometer show? –8° 0° 25° 32°
Answer:
0° Celsius
Explanation:
The thermometer shows 0° Celsius which corresponds to 32° F.
Answer:
0 degrees celsius
Explanation:
just did the test
The arrows in the chart below represent phase transitions.
Which arrows represent the phase transitions in which heat energy is gained?
1, 2, and 3
2, 3, and 5
3.4. and 5
4.5 and 6
Answer:
a. 1,2,and 3.
Explanation:
When something turns liquid, e.g. metal, you need to heat it. When something turns gas, e.g. water, you need to heat it. And when something goes directly from solid to gas, e.g. dry ice, carbon dioxide, you need to add heat to it. hope this helps! Please mark brainiest.
hello:) is hydrogen chloride and hydrochloride acid the same??
Answer:
No because hydrogen chloride is gas and hydrochloric acid is (as stated in the name) an acid. The formula for hydrogen chloride is HCI(g), the little g states that the compound is a gas and the formula for hydrochloric acid is HCl(aq) and the little aq means aqueous.
Answer:
no. they are not the same
Explanation: Although, they both do have the same chemical formula HCL, they differ in their states of matter. Hydrogen chloride is a gas whereas hydrochloric acid is a solution of hydrogen chloride gas and water( creates an aquaeous solution). Hydrochloric acid is highly corrossive.
How many moles of atoms are in each elemental sample?
A. 1.24 g Zn
B. 28.1 g Ar
C. 84.0 g Ta
D. 2.29x10^-2 g Li
Answer:
Moles = mass(m) / Molar mass (M)
A. 1.24g of Zn
m = 1.24g
M = 65.4 g/mol
moles of Zn = 1.24g/ 65.4g/mol
= 0.01896mol
B. 28.1 g Ar
m = 28.1g
M(Ar) = 39.9g/mol
moles of Ar = 28.1g/39.9g/mol
= 0.7043 mol
C. 84.0 g Ta
m = 84.0g
M(Ta) = 181g/mol
moles of Ta = 84.0g/181g/mol
= 0.4641 mol
D. 2.29x10^-2 g Li
m = 2.29x10^-2 g
M(Li) = 6.9g/mol
moles of Li = 2.29x10^-2 g / 6.9g/mol
= 0.0033 mol
Hope this helps
Which process describes the passing of nutrient molecules from the digestive system into the blood?
Answer:
The liver has multiple functions, but two of its main functions within the digestive system are to make and secrete an important substance called bile and to process the blood coming from the small intestine containing the nutrients just absorbed. The liver purifies this blood of many impurities before traveling to the rest of the body.
Explanation:
Answer:
"Absorption is the process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. Materials that are not absorbed, such as fiber, are eliminated from the body as wastes."
Explanation:
Balance each of the following chemical equations:
a. N2(g) + O2(g) → NO(g)
b. HgO(s) = Hg(l) + O2(8)
c. Fe(s) + O2(g) →→ Fe2O3(s)
d. Na(s) + Cl2(g) →→ NaCl(s)
e. Cu2O(s) + O2(g)
→ CuO(s)
Answer:
a. N₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO(g)
b. 2 HgO(s) → 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)
c. 4 Fe(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Fe₂O₃(s)
d. 2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2 NaCl(s)
e. 2 Cu₂O(s) + O₂(g) → 4 CuO(s)
Hope this helps.
what sentence describes all atoms of one element A. They have the same number of isotopes B. They have the same properties C. They have the same number of protons D.They have the same number of neutrons
Answer:
C. They have the same number of protons.
Explanation:
Even though in isotopes, there's uneven number of neutrons, there's always same number of protons.
Hope it helps.
If Sulfonamides are toxic to Bacteria by stopping folic acid synthesis, and since folic acid is also very important for humans Does this make Sulfonamides toxic to humans? And why?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Most Sulfonamides are antibiotics that kill bacteria but not human cells. They work by distrupting the production of dihydrofolic acid (form of folic acid that human/bacteria cells use for protein production).
The orbital radii of four planets in our solar system is shown in the following table. Orbital Radii Planet Orbital Radii (AU) W 5.2 X 0.72 Y 0.37 Z 19.1 Which planets are likely to be gas giants? W and X X and Y Y and Z W and Z
Answer:
w&x
Explanation:
The planets which are likely to be gas giants are W and X
What is gas giant planet?Gas giant planets are planets which constitutes of only two gases; hydrogen and helium.
However, of all the planetry solar system, there are only four planets which are the major gas giant planets:
UranusNeptuneJupiterSaturnIn conclusion, the planets which are likely to be gas giants are W and X
Learn more about the gas giant planets:
https://brainly.com/question/7513051
#SPJ2
Which of the following compounds in the main group is a metalloid?
A. Arsenic
B. Potassium
C. Chlorine
D. Indium
Answer:
A. Arsenic
Explanation:
Arsenic is a metalloid. Arsenic has properties of both metals and non-metals that is why it is a metalloid.
Potassium, chlorine, and indium do not have both properties of metals and non-metals, therefore they are not metalloids.
Answer: A
Explanation: have a nice day
please help i need some help with this one plz :)
Answer:
in some animal they changes their body temperature according to the environment temperature. so are called cold blooded animals.they change their temperature for adaptation.