which type of gene mutation occurs when a base is added?

Answers

Answer 1

A duplication consists of a piece of DNA that is abnormally copied one or more times. This type of mutation may alter the function of the resulting protein. Frameshift mutation: This type of mutation occurs when the addition or loss of DNA bases changes a gene's reading frame.


Related Questions

How can the appearance of white baby rabbits be explained when the mother has white fur, and the father has black fur?

Answers

Answer:

white fur is dominant and the mother is WW

Explanation:

W=white fur

w=Black fur

What kingdoms contain bacteria?


Which ones out of this??

Answers

Answer:

Both Eubacteria and Archaebacteria. There are two kingdoms of prokaryotes.

Explanation:

According to Chargoff’s rule: A always bonds with _________ and G always bonds with _________.
1)A,G
2)C,T
3)G,A
4)T,C

Answers

GA is the right one

Which of the following will increase the acceleration of an object that is pushed by force?
a. decreasing the mass of the object
b. increasing the mass of the object
c. increasing the force pushing the object
d. Both (a) and (c)

Answers

The answer is D. Both a and c

Mrs. Smith has blood type A. Mr. Smith has blood type B. Their first child has blood type AB. Their second child has blood type O. Now is Mr. Smith justified? What are Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s genotypes for these two genes?

Answers

the only possibilities for the childrens genotypes are; A and AB, so the fact that the child has a blood type of O isn't possible

The genotypes of Mrs. Smith and Mr. Smith are AO and BO, respectively. Therefore, the blood group of the offspring will be A, B, AB, and O.

What is Genotype?

Genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism. Genotype refers to the alleles which are present in an organism.

ABO blood group shows multiple allelism which means it has more than two alleles which are A, B, and O. A and B alleles show co-dominance and O allele is recessive allele.

As per the information, Mrs. Smith has blood type A (genotype of Mrs. Smith could be AA/AO), and Mr. Smith has a blood group B (genotype could be BB/BO).

The blood group of the first child produced is AB. So, the genotype of this child is AB only. And, the blood group of their second child is O which is recessive. So, the genotype of the child will be OO only (homozygous).

Therefore, the genotype of the parents Mrs. Smith and Mr. Smith for their children to have blood group AB and O must be AO and BO only.

The punnett square is attached with the answer.

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Can someone please help me I’m stuck on this question!!

Answers

Answer:I think that answer is b

Explanation:

mutations in dna may or may not result in a change in the phenotype of an organism. in which of the following situations will a mutation appear in the phenotype of an individual

Answers

Some mutations don't have any noticeable effect on the phenotype of an organism. This can happen in many situations: perhaps the mutation occurs in a stretch of DNA with no function, or perhaps the mutation occurs in a protein-coding region, but ends up not affecting the amino acid sequence of the protein

The type of mutation which may not result in any chage to the penotype of an organsim is called a silent mutation.

What are mutations?

Mutations refers to the changes that occur in the DNA of an individual organism. These chages may or may not change the appearance (phenotype) of the orgamsim.

The type of mutation which may not result in any chage to the penotype of an organsim is called a silent mutation.

Learn more about mutation:https://brainly.com/question/365923

Species X and species Y are living animal species that have many similar physical characteristics. These characteristics suggest the species are closely related.

Which of the following would be the best evidence that species X and species Y have a common ancestor?
A.
A fossil of a different species is found that has some of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.

B.
A fossil of a different species is found that has none of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.

C.
A third living species is found that has none of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.

D.
A third living species is found that has some of the characteristics shared by species X and species Y.

Answers

D, not pretty sure. ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

HELPS
(THIS PART IS TO GET EXTRA CHARACTERS, DONT PAY ATTENTION TO IT)

Answers

Answer:

C. Sex cells

Explanation:

The process shown in the figures is Mitosis, which is the division of cells that end in 2 identical daughter cells. Sex cells, however, do not go through mitosis as their offspring are genetically different; they go through a process called meiosis. The other cells listed are all somatic and therefore go through mitosis, so C must be correct.

Answer:

D. Muscle Cells because my sister is a 6th grader she told me the answer

Explanation:

What valuable information was gained from Mendel's dihybrid crosses?

Select all that apply.

1. Not all traits are controlled by genes. In most plants, genes only determine traits that affect
flower color.

2. Statistical and probability methods can be used to determine how likely an offspring is to inherit
certain traits.

3. Genes are inherited differently in plants than they are in animals.

4. Inheritance of one trait does not affect inheritance of another.

Answers

2 and 3 i’m pretty sure according to my calculations it’s 6c6

Mendel's dihybrid cross proves that the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait. Hence, option 4 is correct.

What is a dihybrid cross?

When two different traits are crossed together then it is called a dihybrid cross. These two different traits are regulated by two different genes.

In Mendel's dihybrid cross, he did cross between round yellow and wrinkled grees. There are two traits, color, and shape. In the F1 generation, all seeds were round yellow but they were heterozygous. Round shape and yellow color are dominant traits.

Then he self-pollinated F2 generation and found four types of seeds that were round yellow, round green, wrinkled yellow, and wrinkled green in the 9:3:3:1 ratio. The cross is attached in the image below.

Inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait. Hence, option 4 is correct.

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Drag each graph to the correct location on the image.

Match the graphs of the skier's potential energy and kinetic energy with the skier's position on the hill.


Answers

Answer:

What you have in the picture is correct. :>

Explanation:

I took the test and the correct answer is what you have. :>

Answer:

you got it right!!

Explanation:

i just took the test.

Help plzzzz!!!!!!!???!!!!!

Answers

The answer is A.
As the population increases, so will deforestation. With deforestation, habitats will be destroyed leading to a decrease.

What line represents the predator and which line represents the prey?

Answers

Answer:

La interacción biológica entre uno y otro consiste en que el predador o depredador da cacería a la presa y se nutre de la materia orgánica de su cuerpo, obteniendo así la energía y la materia necesarias para subsistir.

Explanation:

bacteria in nodules on the roots of plants before an important role in the _______ cycle.​

Answers

Nitrogen
Not 100% sure tho

Which statement below is true about seasons in coniferous forests?
A) Summers are long, hot and dry.
B) Summers are warm, and many plants are able to grow and bloom.
C) Winters are long, dark, and very cold.
D) Cold winter temperatures cause all plants in the forest to wither and die.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a

Explanation:

summers in coniferous forests from June, July, and August are the most humid months and the temperatures are at their highest  

The flooding of fields in winter can affect aquifers without having long term impacts on the height of the water table. Which statements explain why this is possible?

Select the TWO correct answers.

A. In winter, using groundwater to flood fields causes the water table to drop because water is withdrawn from the aquifer.

B. In winter, removing water from the aquifer causes the water table to rise because water covers the areas where rice is grown.

In spring, changes in the level of the river cause the water table to rise because water flows from the river into the aquifer.

C. In spring, removing water from the aquifer causes the water table to drop because water flows from the aquifer to the river.

D. In summer, changes in the level of the river cause the water table to rise because water flows from the river to the aquifer.

Answers

The flooding of fields in winter has no long-term effect on the height of the water table because removing water from the underground water  - the aquifer causes water to drop and summer melts water into the water table.

Aquifers, Water Tables, Summer, and Winter

During winter, the flooding of the field traps water from going back into the aquifers and the use of water from them causes the water level to drop.

Due to the melting of snow in summer, the water levels are normalized. Therefore, the correct answers are C and D.

See the link below for more about the Water table:

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There are millions of organisms on Earth that scientists have classified into different levels of organization. Which of these characteristics would be most important to scientists when classifying organisms?
a)where the organism lives
b)how small the organism is
c)the genes of the organism
d)the shape of the organism

Answers

Answer:

I think no. b is the ans or maybe not

There are millions of organisms on Earth that scientists have classified into different levels of organization. The characteristics which would be most important to scientists when classifying the organisms will be the genes of the organism. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are the different levels of organization?

Taxonomy is the study of classification of organisms. Scientists have used many different types of information to place the different organisms into specific groups. The groups are arranged in different levels. These levels were named as kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

The organisms which were present on the Earth were classified on the basis of the environment where they live, how small is the size of the organism, and the shape of the organism found such as rod-shape, cocci, spirillum, etc.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Please help i am giving away brainiliest

Describe the Lytic cycle.

No dam links

Answers

Answer: here ya go

Explanation: The lytic cycle is one of the two cycles of viral reproduction

Answer:The lytic cycle (/ˈlɪtɪk/ LIT-ik) is one of the two cycles of viral reproduction (referring to bacterial viruses or bacteriophages), the other being the lysogenic cycle. The lytic cycle results in the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane.

Explanation:

3. What is a type of asexual reproduction that com-
monly occurs in many species of unicellular pro-
tists? (1) external fertilization (2) tissue regenera-
tion (3) binary fission (4) vegetative propagation

Answers

Answer:

In fission (or binary fission), a parent separates into two or more individuals of about equal size. This type of reproduction is common among single-celled organisms including bacteria, archaea, and unicellular eukaryotes, such as protists and some fungi. The single cell divides into two daughter cells.Aug 17, 2016

Explanation:

the answer is binary fission

What two body systems affect type 1 diabetes?

Answers

heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys.
Over time, type 1 diabetes complications can affect major organs in your body, including heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys. Maintaining a normal blood sugar level can dramatically reduce the risk of many complications.

4. Describe the factors that make a population move to a diferent location.
Movement caused by.....

Answers

Answer:

From a natural disaster like earthquake or tsunami there homes are destroyed and went to other place to live because it's easy to start again and felt that they can't fix there home anymore. Another example would be poverty they went to abroad because the job and life is good there.

What do decomposers leave behind after getting their energy?
А
chlorophyll and vitamins
B
carbon dioxide and water molecules
C С
elements like carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus
D
energy-rich carbohydrates
Q

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and nitrogen

Explanation:

Decomposers gain energy and nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal waste. Through that process they release nutrients. Which are carbon and nitrogen. To give nutrients to the ecosystem.

Answer:

carbon and dioxide,nitrogen and phosphorus

Explanation:

it's right 100% did the ap3x quiz

correct answer gets brainiest. and i’m telling u. if u guess or leave a link, ur getting reported and that’s not a threat

Answers

Answer:

Blood circulation

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure. Thank you.

Why is everyone pretending Mrs. Dodds didn't exist?

Answers

Answer:

It was a prank

Explanation:

everyone decided to prank percy and act like mrs dodds didnt exist

What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
Please help I need to turn it in today !!!!

Answers

Answer:

decomposers and omnivores

Explanation:

Decomposers and omnivores

In order for natural selection to occur, there must be variation within the population. Which statements
are an accurate reflection of the relationship between natural selection and variation in the population? Select ALL that apply.
A)
Mutations are caused by natural selection.
B)
Mutations are a source of variation within any population.
C
Genetic variation is increased in populations with sexual reproduction.
D)
Genetic diversity is decreased overall by the mechanism of natural
selection,
E)
Natural selection lowers the population size but maintains the genetic
variation in a population.

Answers

Answer:

E, B, D (im not sure about D, but definitely E and B)

I think its E, B and D, not sure tho.

What natural force is responsible for the formation of the cliffs by the ocean in the picture?

Answers

Answer:

i think that the wind is responsible

Answer: Erosion
Explanation: Cliffs are usually foreign because of processes called erosion and weathering. Weathering happens when natural events, like wind or rain, bricks of pieces of rock.

If your temporal lobe was damaged, what might happen to you?
A You'd have trouble breathing
B You'd have trouble processing speech С You'd have trouble remembering things D You'd have trouble controlling your body temperature​

Answers

Answer:

c you would have trouble remembering things.

Explanation:

Difficulty learning and retaining new information. Impaired factual and long-term memory, Persistent talking, Difficulty in recognizing faces.

How do the nutrients in soil cause problems when erosion relocates the soil to ponds or lakes?

They cause algae to reproduce rapidly causing algae blooms.
They poison the microorganisms that break down dead organic matter in the ponds or lakes.
They poison the fish in the ponds or lakes.
They change the color of the water and reduce aquatic photosynthesis.

Answers

They cause algae to reproduce rapidly

A) They cause algae to reproduce rapidly causing algae blooms.

Please help with this I’m being timed

Answers

Answer:

cell inhibitors

Explanation:

edge

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