what is the magnitude of an electric field (in 106 n/c) that balances the weight of a plastic sphere of mass 2.1 g that has been charged to 3.0 nc
Answer:
[tex]E=6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the sphere, m = 2.1 g = 0.0021 kg
Charge, q = 3 nC
We need to find the magnitude of the electric field that balanced the weight of sphere. Let it is E. So,
qE = mg
[tex]E=\dfrac{mg}{q}[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]E=\dfrac{0.0021\times 9.8}{3\times 10^{-9}}\\\\E=6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex]
So, the magnitude of the elecric field is [tex]6.86\times 10^6\ N/C[/tex].
Give an example of a vertical motion with a positive velocity and a negative acceleration. Give an example of a vertical motion with a negative velocity and a negative acceleration.
Answer:
An example of positive velocity is throwing a ball upwards
An example of downward vertical velocity is when an object is dropped, for example a ball dropped from a height
Explanation:
In a vertical movement the acceleration is always downwards, therefore negative since it is created by the attraction of the Earth on the body.
An example of positive velocity is throwing a ball upwards
An example of downward vertical velocity is when an object is dropped, for example a ball dropped from a height
The electric field of a negative infinite line of charge: Group of answer choices Points perpendicularly away from the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points parallel to the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points parallel to the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly away from the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and increases in strength at larger distances from the line charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge
Answer:
Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge
Explanation:
The electric field for a uniform line of charge is given by E = λ/2πε₀r where λ = charge density and r = distance from line of charge.
If λ is negative, E is negative so it points in the negative direction towards the line of charge.
Also, since for negative charges, electric field lines end up in them, the electric field for an infinitely long negative line of charge points towards the charge perpendicular to it.
Also as r increases, E decreases since E ∝ 1/r
So, the electric field decreases at larger distances from the line of charge.
So, the electric field of a negative infinite line of charge Points perpendicularly toward the line of charge and decreases in strength at larger distances from the line charge.
what is the light synthesis ?
Answer:
Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. ... During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
Explanation:
thank me later
If the child has a mass of 13.9 kg, calculate the magnitude of the force in newtons the mother exerts on the child under the following conditions. (b) The elevator accelerates upward at 0.898 m/s2. 148.702 N
The elevator accelerates upward at an acceleration, then the magnitude of the force is 148.84 N.
What is Force?The force is the action of push or pull which makes an object to move or stop.
Given the mass of child m =13.9 kg, acceleration a =0.898 m/s², then the force will be given by
F = m(g-a)
F = 13.9 x (9.81 - (-0.898))
F = 148.84 N
Thus, the magnitude of the force is 148.84 N.
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how can you prove that acceleration is a derived unit
a = (dx / dt)²
Explanation: Unit of distance is m (metres) and unit of time is s (seconds) speed v is first derivative of distance x versus time:
v = dx / dt, unit is m/s. Acceleration is second derivative of
speed versus time a = (dx / dt)² = (dv/dt) , unit is m/s²
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration is derived unit because it has two fundamental units involved i.e. meter and second square.
One solenoid is centered inside another. The outer one has a length of 50.0 cm and contains 6750 coils, while the coaxial inner solenoid is 3.0 cm long and 0.120 cm in diameter and contains 15 coils. The current in the outer solenoid is changing at 49.2 A>s. (a) What is the mutual inductance of these solenoids
Answer: The mutual inductance of these solenoids is [tex]2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Length = 50.0 cm (1 cm = 0.01 m) = 0.50 m
[tex]N_{1}[/tex] = 6750
[tex]N_{2}[/tex] = 15
Radius = [tex]\frac{0.120 cm}{2} = 0.6 cm = 6 \times 10^{-4} m[/tex]
As inner of a solenoid resembles the shape of a circle. So, its area is calculated as follows.
[tex]Area = \pi \times r^{2} = \pi \times (6 \times 10^{-4})^{2}[/tex]
Formula used to calculate mutual conductance of two solenoids is as follows.
[tex]M = \frac{\mu_{o} \times A \times N_{1} \times N_{2}}{l}[/tex]
where,
M = mutual conductance
A = area
[tex]\mu_{o}[/tex] = relative permeability = [tex]4 \pi \times 10^{-7} Tm/A[/tex]
[tex]N_{1}[/tex] = no. of coils in outer solenoid
[tex]N_{2}[/tex] = no. of coils in inner solenoid
l = length
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]M = \frac{\mu_{o} \times A \times N_{1} \times N_{2}}{l}\\= \frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} Tm/A \times \pi (6 \times 10^{-4})^{2} \times 6750 \times 15}{0.5 m}\\= 2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mutual inductance of these solenoids is [tex]2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex].
With explanation pls
Answer:
[tex](x \times 1) = (400 \times 2.5) \\ x = 1000 \: newtons[/tex]
[tex]y = 0[/tex]
HELP ME PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Answer: The correct statements are:
The atoms are very attracted to one another.The atoms are held tightly together.Explanation:
Solid state: In this state, the molecules are closely packed and cannot move freely from one place to another that means no space between them and the intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules are strong.
In solid substance, the particles are very close to each other due to this the intermolecular forces of attraction are strongest.
The key point about solid are:
The atoms are very attracted to one another.The atoms are not moving freely.It will not spread out evenly to fill any container.The atoms are held tightly together.The forces of attraction are strong to bring molecules together.The atoms are close and in fixed positions.Which image shows an example of potential energy?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Potential energy involves the change of an object's position, which in this case a rocket is increasing its vertical displacement from the ground.
When a rocket is increasing its vertical displacement from the ground, it exhibits both potential and kinetic energy. Therefore option D is correct.
At the initial stage, when the rocket is on the ground and not moving, it possesses potential energy. This potential energy is in the form of stored energy due to its elevated position above the ground.
As the rocket launches and gains altitude, it continues to accumulate potential energy because it is moving higher against the force of gravity.
Simultaneously, as the rocket moves upward, it also gains kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with the rocket's motion.
The faster the rocket moves, the greater its kinetic energy becomes. As the rocket ascends, its speed increases, resulting in an increase in kinetic energy.
Therefore, in the context of a rocket increasing its vertical displacement from the ground, both potential energy (due to its height) and kinetic energy (due to its motion) are present.
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Red light of wavelength 633 nm from a helium-neon laser passes through a slit 0.390 mm wide. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 3.10 m away. Define the width of a bright fringe as the distance between the minima on either side.
Answer:
Y = 5.03 x 10⁻³ m = 5.03 mm
Explanation:
Using Young's Double-slit formula:
[tex]Y = \frac{\lambda L}{d}[/tex]
where,
Y = Fringe Spacing = Width of bright fringe = ?
λ = wavelength = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m
L = Screen distance = 3.1 m
d = slit width = 0.39 mm = 3.9 x 10⁻⁴ m
Therefore,
[tex]Y = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(3.1\ m)}{3.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ m}[/tex]
Y = 5.03 x 10⁻³ m = 5.03 mm
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I’ll make you the Brainlyest, I can’t get this one wrong.
What is sieving? Give an example where this method is used. (2)
Answer:
sieving is when you separate particles of different sizes.
Explanation:
separating sand mixtures
separating chaffs from local garri
What is the first quantum number of a 252 electron in phosphorus,
1322s22p3s23p3?
A. n=0
B. n= 3
O
C. n = 1
O D. n = 2
Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
The quantum numbers are the constants obtained when solving the Schrodinger equation, the first quantum number or principal quantum number (n), can take values from zero to infinity.
This quantum number is placed as a coefficient in the quantum distribution.
In this case for phosphorus, the number is n = 3
the correct answer is B
As a new electrical engineer for the local power company, you are assigned the project of designing a generator of sinusoidal ac voltage with a maximum voltage of 120 V. Besides plenty of wire, you have two strong magnets that can produce a constant uniform magnetic field of 1.5 T over a square area with a length of 10.2 cm on a side when the magnets are separated by a distance of 12.8 cm . The basic design should consist of a square coil turning in the uniform magnetic field. To have an acceptable coil resistance, the coil can have at most 400 loops.
What is the minimum rotation rate of the coil so it will produce the required voltage? Express your answer using two significant figures.
Answer:
The rotation rate is 15.3 rad/s.
Explanation:
maximum voltage, V = 120 V
Magnetic field, B = 1.5 T
length, L = 10.2 cm
width, W = 12.8 cm
Number of loops, N = 400
Let the rate of rotation is w.
The maximum voltage is given by
V = N B A w
120 = 400 x 1.5 x 0.102 x 0.128 x w
w = 15.3 rad/s
A 3.50 kg basket of cookies sits on a 2.00 m high shelf. What is the gravitational potential energy of the basket?
pls help
Answer:
68.6 J
Explanation:
Applying,
P.E = mgh............... Equation 1
Where P.E = Potential Energy of the basket, m = mass of the basket, g = acceleration due to gravity of the basket, h = height of the basket
From the question,
Given: m = 3.5 kg, h = 2.00 m
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P.E = 3.5×2×9.8
P.E = 68.6 J
Hence the potential energy of the basket is 68.6 J
Which statement is true?
a particle of violet light has less energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has more energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light
particles of light do not have any energy, regardless of what color the light is
a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light
How are the Northern Lights are formed.
Answer:
Bottom line: When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora, or northern lights.Explanation:
^-^I hope it's help uan object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius m beginning at the point (0,). a. find a position function r that describes the motion of the object moves with a constant speed, completing 1 lap every s. b. find a position function r that describes the motion if it occurs with speed .
Answer:
Answer to An object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius 6 m beginning at ... 6 M Beginning At The Point (0,6) B. Find A Position Function R That Describes The Motion If It Occurs With Speed E T A. R(t)= S The Motion Of The Object Moves With A Constant Speed, Completing 1 Lap Every 12 S.
Explanation:
You want to produce a magnetic field of magnitude 5.50 x 10¹ T at a distance of 0.0 6 m from a long, straight wire's center. (a) What current is required to produce this field? (b) With the current found in part (a), how strong is the magnetic field 8.00 cm from the wire's center?
Answer:
(a) I = 1650000 A
(b) 4.125 T
Explanation:
Magnetic field, B = 5.5 T
distance, r = 0.06 m
(a) Let the current is I.
The magnetic field due to a long wire is given by
[tex]B =\frac{\mu o}{4\pi }\frac{2 I}{r}\\5.5= 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times I}{0.06}\\I =1650000 A[/tex]
(b) Let the magnetic field is B' at distance r = 0.08 m.
[tex]B =\frac{\mu o}{4\pi }\frac{2 I}{r}\\B = 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times 1650000}{0.08}\\B'= 4.125 T[/tex]
magnetism/ magnetic field ana magnetic forces
Answer:
Magnetism is a physical phenomenon that manifests itself in a force acting between magnets or other magnetized or magnetisable objects, and a force acting on moving electric charges, such as in current-carrying cables. The force action takes place by means of a magnetic field, which is generated by the objects themselves or otherwise. There are natural and artificial magnets. All magnets have two poles called the north pole and the south pole. The north pole of one magnet repels the north pole of another magnet and attracts the south pole of another magnet; the same with south poles.
5N
5 N
19 N
19 N
Pls help look at the pic
Answer:
b. is the correct answer ....
Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the acceleration of a rocket launch. The centrifuge takes 40.0 ss to speed up from rest to its top speed of 1 rotation every 1.30 ss . The astronaut is strapped into a seat 5.90 mm from the axis. What is the astronaut's tangential acceleration during the first 40.0 s?
How many g's of acceleration does the astronaut experience when the device is rotating at top speed? Each 9.80 m/s^2 of acceleration is 1 g.
Answer:
speed = 0.9 mm/s
Explanation:
time, t = 40 s
initial angular speed, wo = 0 rad/s
final frequency, f = 1/1.03 rps = 0.97 rps
final angular speed, w = 2 x 3.14 x 0.97 = 6.1 rad/s
time, t = 40 s
distance, r = 5.9 mm
The angular acceleration is given y the first equation of motion.
[tex]w =wo + \alpha t\\6.1 = 0 +\alpha \times 40\\\alpha = 0.1525 rad/s^{2}[/tex]
The linear velocity is
[tex]v =5.9\times 10^{-3}\times 0.1525 = 9\times 10^{-4} m/s[/tex]
speed, v = 0.9 mm/s
6. In an integrated circuit, each wafer is cut into sections, which
ООО
A. have multiple circuits and are placed in individual cases.
B. carry a single circuit and are placed in individual cases.
C. carry a single circuit and are placed all together in one case.
D. have multiple circuits and are placed all together in one case.
o
Answer:
B. carry a single circuit and are placed in individual cases.
Explanation:
An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.
Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, etc.
Similarly, an integrated circuit (IC) also referred to as microchip can be defined as a semiconductor-based electronic component that comprises of many other tiny electronic components such as capacitors, resistors, transistors, and inductors.
Integrated circuits (ICs) are often used in virtually all modern electronic devices to carry out specific tasks or functions such as amplification, timer, oscillation, computer memory, microprocessor, etc.
A wafer can be defined as a thin slice of crystalline semiconductor such as silicon and germanium used typically for the construction of an integrated circuit.
In an integrated circuit, each wafer is cut into sections, which generally comprises of a single circuit that are placed in individual cases.
Additionally, a semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity.
Answer: B got it right on the test just now
Explanation:
A parallel plate vacuum capacitor has 8.40 J of energy stored. The separation between plates is 2.30 mm. If the separation is decreased to 1.15 mm what is the energy stored if (a) the charge Q on the plates is held constant, and (b) the voltage V across the plates is held constant
(a) 4.20 J
(b) 16.74 J
Explanation:For a parallel plate vacuum capacitor with area A and whose plates are separated by by a distance of d, its capacitance C is given by;
C = A∈₀ / d --------------------(i)
Where;
∈₀ = constant called permittivity of vacuum.
The energy U stored in such capacitor is given by;
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]CV² ----------------------(ii)
or
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](Q²/C) -------------------(**)
Where;
V = potential difference or voltage across the plates.
Q = charge on the plates.
(a) If the charge is held constant
Combine equations (i) and (**) to give;
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]Q² / (A∈₀ / d) -----------------------(iii)
From the question;
The parallel plate capacitor has 8.40J energy stored and distance between plates is 2.30mm i.e
U = 8.40J
d = 2.30mm = 0.023m
Substitute these values into equation (iii)
8.40 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]Q² / (A∈₀ / 0.023)
8.40 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]Q² x (0.023 / A∈₀)
Multiply through by 2
2 x 8.40 = Q² x (0.023 / A∈₀)
16.80 = Q² x (0.023 / A∈₀)
Divide through by 0.023
16.80 / 0.023 = Q² x (0.023 / A∈₀) / 0.023
730.4 = Q² / (A∈₀)
Make Q² subject of the formula
Q² = 730.4(A∈₀)
Now, if the separation distance is decreased to 1.15mm and the voltage is held constant i.e
d = 1.15mm = 0.0115m
Q = constant [this means that Q² still remains 730.4(A∈₀) ]
The energy stored is found by substituting these values of d and Q² into equation (iii) as follows;
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]Q² / (A∈₀ / d)
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](730.4(A∈₀)) / (A∈₀ / 0.0115)
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](730.4(A∈₀))(0.0115 / A∈₀)
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](730.4)(0.0115)
U = 4.20J
Therefore, the energy stored if the charge Q on the plates is held constant is 4.20 J
(b) If the voltage is held constant
Combine equations (i) and (ii) to give;
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](A∈₀ / d)V² -----------------------(iv)
From the question;
The parallel plate capacitor has 8.40J energy stored and distance between plates is 2.30mm i.e
U = 8.40J
d = 2.30mm = 0.023m
Substitute these values into equation (iv)
8.40 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](A∈₀ / 0.023)V²
Multiply through by 2 x 0.023
2 x 0.023 x 8.40 = (A∈₀)V²
2 x 0.023 x 8.40 = (A∈₀)V²
0.385 = (A∈₀)V²
Make V² subject of the formula
V² = 0.385/(A∈₀)
Now, if the separation distance is decreased to 1.15mm and the voltage is held constant i.e
d = 1.15mm = 0.0115m
V = constant [this means that V² still remains 0.385/(A∈₀) ]
The energy stored is found by substituting these values of d and V² into equation (iv) as follows;
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](A∈₀ / 0.0115)[0.385/(A∈₀)]
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](0.385/0.0115)
U = 16.74
Therefore, the energy stored if the voltage V across the plates is held constant is 16.74 J
two 100 ohm resistors are connected inparallel and one identical resister in series. The maximum power that can be delivered to any one resistor is 25W. What is the maximum voltage that can be applied between the terminals A and B ?
A. 50V
B. 75V
C. 100V
D. 125V
SOLVED DOWN BELOW
Explanation:
In series the same current goes thru both resistors, equiv resistance is 200 ohms, then using ohms law
I = 25/200
I= .125 amps or 125 ma
__________
R= r1 * r2 / r1 +r2
R= 100 * 100 / 100 + 100
R= 10000 / 200
R= 50 ohms
You drive past a potential parking space in center city. Your new car is travelling at 85% the speed of light. If your car is 6.0 m long (which you measured the day you bought it) and you observe the space to be 3.0 m, should you try to park? Why is your friend on the sidewalk (who hasn't studied relativity) so sure that you can park? How does the situation appear to him?
Answer:
We should not try to park the car because its rest length is greater than the space available.
The car seems to be approximately equal to the friend (L = 3.16 m). Due to this reason he is sure to park.
Explanation:
We should not try to park the car because its rest length is greater than the space available.
The friend is sure about parking because the car appears short in length to him. For this, we will solve Einstein's length contraction formula from theory of relativity:
[tex]L = L_o\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}[/tex]
where,
L = Relative length observed by friend = ?
L₀ = rest length = 6 m
v = relative speed = 85% of speed of light = 0.85c
Therefore,
[tex]L = (6\ m)\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.85c)^2}{c^2}}[/tex]
L = 3.16 m
Hence, the car seems to be approximately equal to the friend. Due to this reason he is sure to park.
A body of mass 5 kg is moved by a horizontal force of 0.5 N on a smooth frictionless table for 20 seconds. Calculate the change in kinetic energy.
A. 5 J
B. 20 J
C. 10 J
D. 30 J
Answer: 10 J
Explanation:
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compare the time period of two pendulums of length 4m and 9m
area= length × length
area = 4m × 9m
ans 36
Which of these is NOT an effect of humor?
strengthened immune system
reduced stress levels
reduced feelings of anxiety
feelings of jealousy and envy