Which statement best defines the relationship among a gene, a chromosome, and DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A chromosome is tightly compacted DNA, and a gene is a section of DNA that is used to code for certain characteristics.


Related Questions

Which conclusion do the graphs support?
The question on the left show

Answers

Answer:

where is the picture of the graphs

Explanation:

What advantage does fruit provide for the seeds inside?
A)
The fruit protect the seed from water.
B)
The fruit provides the seeds the nutrition they need to grow.
The fruit makes the seeds less appealing to animals and prevents them
from being eaten.
D)
The fruit makes the seeds appealing to the animals who disperse the seeds
in their waste

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the answer is b cuz it is

What type of mutation occurred?
Original: ATT CAC
Mutated: ATC CAC
substitution (point)
insertion (addition)
deletion

Answers

Answer:

Substitution (Point)

Explanation:

One nucleotide was changed, and none of the others were affected. This is called a substitution or point mutation.

the following phase of meiosis then put them in the correct order

Anaphase I , Metaphase II , Telophase l , Prophase l , Telophase ll / Cytokinesis ll
Telophase ll , Prophase ll , Metaphase l

Answers

Answer:

The correct order is

Prophase l , Metaphase l, Anaphase I, Telophase l, Prophase ll, Metaphase II, Telophase ll / Cytokinesis ll

Explanation:

In Meiosis there are total two phases - Meiosis I and Meiosis II and each phase consists of total six sub phases which are as follows -

Meiosis I

1. Prophase I

2. Prometaphase I

3. Metaphase I

4. Anaphase I

5. Telophase I

6. Cytokinesis I

Meiosis II

1. Prophase II

2. Prometaphase II

3. Metaphase II

4. Anaphase II

5. Telophase II

6. Cytokinesis II

Hence the correct order is

Prophase l , Metaphase l, Anaphase I, Telophase l, Prophase ll, Metaphase II, Telophase ll / Cytokinesis ll

Which best describes the role of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?
to break down food into carbon and oxygen atoms
to create food by combining carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms
to release compounds containing carbon into the atmosphere
to aid in the production of carbon dioxide
Zoom

Answers

Answer:

to release compounds containing carbon into the atmosphere

Explanation:

advantages and dis advantages of asexual reproduction in plants​

Answers

Explanation:

Advantages Of the asexual reproduction

The organism that reproduces asexually has the ability to take many different extensive forms that allow asexual reproduction to succeed in various environments?

The asexual reproduction is only performed in the organisms that often stay in one place, It does not need mobility, So, most plants have a great ability to create their offspring as this process doesn’t need to move to another place.

Asexual reproduction has a rapid increase of offspring which is very helpful in producing lots of offspring, It lets the plants make lots of offspring effectively which will help them in increasing their genes.

Disadvantages Of Asexual Reproduction

Most organisms that only perform the asexual reproduction process have less chance to adapt to the changes of the environment as they need stable environments.

Only one parent plant is required for the asexual reproduction, the new plants are identical to the parent so that good features will always be passed on, the chromosomes and genes of the parent will be copied, So, there will be genetic defects or the mutation in the offspring with no exception.

The asexual reproduction does not have the genetic diversity, there is less variation produced with the offspring, and the organism becomes less adapted to certain environmental changes, the entire communities will not be adapted to the harsh environment.

The asexual reproduction usually leads to struggle for the existence as well as the overcrowding, and the main distinction of asexual reproduction from the sexual reproduction is that there is no need for two parents as well as special cells to reproduce.

A log is added to a camp fire and is burned. This is an example of a _ change. Physical change or chemical ? Plz help thx

Answers

Answer:

chemical change

Explanation:

This is a chemical property. When wood catches fire and turns into ash letting off lots of smoke, this is a chemical change.

Please help ASAP! You can answer as much as you can but I need all the answers! Please and thank you have a great and blessed day!

Answers

Answer:

1) I don't know what option "B" is but with whats given the answer is D

2) For this one I can't see what option "D" is but with whats given the answer is C

3)  I can't see what option "B" is but with whats given the answer is D

4) I can't see option "D" but out of those the answer is B

For example, a friend of yours goes to the gym and takes a 30-minute, cardio interval training class. While switching between doing high-intensity push-ups, jumping jacks, and weight training, she notices that there is a burning sensation in her muscles. The burning is due to the buildup oflactate in the muscle tissue, a result of her muscles supplying ATPanaerobically . What is true about this pathway for forming ATP

Answers

Answer:

No oxygen is required.

Explanation:

This pathway for forming ATP needs no oxygen and the ATP that is produced are in very low concentration. The low amount of ATP production occurs when the cell goes for anaerobic respiration in which the cell produces less ATP. This type of ATP production occurs only when the body requires ATP quickly so that's why the body uses this type of respiration during exercise and running activities etc.

what is the probability that a mother with type O blood and a father with type AB blood will have a child with type B blood

Answers

Answer:

So, without being given any more information (like that another child is already A, B, or O) then there are 16 possible combinations that can be had, but only one of them is type O, so there’s a 6.25% chance the child could be O.

:


AUG is the start codon, and UAG, UGA, and UAA are the possible stop codons.
The code on a human mRNA reads AUGCCCUUUAUGGGGUAA.
ges
Which statements are true about this sequence?
Select all that apply.
Protein synthesis cannot start because there is no start codon.
The protein will have only four amino acids.
Two methionine amino acids will be in the protein chain.
The protein will have five amino acids.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

Two methionine amino acids will be in the protein chain.

The protein will have five amino acids.

Explanation:

In protein synthesis, there are mRNA codons made up of the three bases known as triplet codons that form a specific amino acid during translation. There is a specific codon known as the starting codon that is AUG present at the beginning of almost every protein sequence and code for the methionine amino acid. UAG, UGA, and UAA are the stop codons if present at the end of the mRNA sequence and if any of these stop codons are present at the end of the sequence they do not produce any amino acid.

In this case, the mRNA sequence having 6 triplet codons AUG CCC UUU AUG GGG UAA where the first AUG is a start codon and code for the methionine and UAA is a stop codon and do not code for any amino acid therefore, the protein would carry only 5 amino acid and as there are two AUG so it has two methionine.

Answer:

Two methionine amino acids will be in the protein chain.

The protein will have five amino acids.

Explanation:

just took test

Which one help please

Answers

Answer:

It is the centriole, the centromere is the attachment point on the chromosome and cytokinesis is a stage in mitosis

Explanation:

what are the method of beekeeping​

Answers

Answer:

The ultimate aim of bee keeping is to get more and more honey in pure form. The old method commonly used by old apiculture is very crude, cruel and of unplanned type. This old method is called as Indigenous method.

Water moves from low to high concentration or high to low?

Answers

Answer:

When water moves from low concentrations of solute to high concentrations of solute, it moves from high concentrations of water to low concentrations of water.

The karyotype below depicts a mutation on chromosome #23. What type of mutation is this?













a
deletion
b
nondisjunction
c
down syndrome
d
translocation

Answers

Answer:

option B is correct.

non disjunction

Explanation:

there are three chromosomes in 23rd pair. it is a type of mutation called non disjunction.

Answer:

The correct answer is non disjunction

Explanation:

Non-disjunction refers to the chromosomes failing to separate correctly, resulting in gametes with one extra, or one missing, chromosome.

Hope this helped

answer and show work,

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A is not correct as the lighter mouse are more visible, and are more likely to die. They can't reach reproductive age if dead.

B is not correct because lighter mice cannot be successful in finding food if easy prey for predators.

C is not correct because the question shows the predator being the variable that changed the population of lighter mice, not food.

because im too lazy to look them up what are the definitions of:

^Air mass

^Front

^Cold front

^Warm front

^Occluded front

^Stationary Front

^Low pressure system

^High pressure system

^Coriolis effect

(please put in the same format, ty :D)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Air Mass: a body of air with horizontally uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.

Front: the forward edge of an advancing mass of air.

Cold Front: the boundary of an advancing mass of cold air, in particular the trailing edge of the warm sector of a low-pressure system.

Warm Front: the boundary of an advancing mass of warm air, in particular the leading edge of the warm sector of a low-pressure system.

Occluded Front: a composite front produced by occlusion.

Stationary Front: a front between warm and cold air masses that is moving very slowly or not at all.

Low Pressure System: A low pressure system has lower pressure at its center than the areas around it. Winds blow towards the low pressure, and the air rises in the atmosphere where they meet.

High Pressure System: A high pressure system has higher pressure at its center than the areas around it. Winds blow away from high pressure.

Coriolis Effect: an effect whereby a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force (the Coriolis force ) acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation. On the earth, the effect tends to deflect moving objects to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern and is important in the formation of cyclonic weather systems.

Diverse mammals developed and began to flourish in the Cenozoic era . Which of the following also began to develop and flourish during this time ?


Answers

B.) first bacteria. I apologize if I’m wrong

Answer:

B. First Bacteria

Explanation:

What is the source of energy behind the carbon cycle?
4
O decomposition
sun
O combustion
O consumers

Answers

Answer:

B. Sun.

Explanation:

The carbon cycle can be defined as the cycle in which carbon atoms travel from the atmosphere to earth and back to the atmosphere. As carbon is the source through which all life on earth exists.

The source of the carbon cycle is solar energy. During the process of photosynthesis, it is the sun that plays an integral role in taking carbon dioxide from plants.

Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

The cell cycle is disrupted when there is an abnormal increase in the rate of mitosis. An
abnormal and uncontrolled increase in the rate of mitosis is frequently associated with an
individual developing
A. O a type of cancer.
B.
into two or more organisms.
C.
only one sex cell.
D.
a single set of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Cancer is the uncontrolled increase of cells, so when the rate of mitosis increases, so does the number of cells. This means A is the answer.

Uncontrolled cell growth is cancer. Gene mutations can increase the pace of cell division or suppress natural mechanisms that keep the body in check, like cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. Thus, option A is correct.

What results, uncontrolled increase in the rate of mitosis?

The cell's size, the presence of neighboring cells, and other chemical stimulators are three of the key elements in mitotic regulation.

Numerous mitogens are involved in regulating mitosis. Therefore, cell size, cell existence, and chemical stimulators are the proper answers.

When cancer cells develop in body tissues, they undergo aberrant cell growth patterns known as hyperplasia and dysplasia.

An increase in the quantity of cells in an organ or tissue that look normal under a microscope is known as hyperplasia.

Therefore, An abnormal and uncontrolled increase in the rate of mitosis is frequently associated with an individual developing cancers.

Learn more about mitosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/6015244

#SPJ6

I’ll mark brainiest if your right need ASAP

Answers

Answer:

D: Bb

Explanation:

Answer:

bb

Explanation:

Bro, I can't explain because anything I say says that it contains a link

actually I don't even look this up bc I already learned this so my bad

What process involves the change of an allele's frequency in a
population due to the fitness benefit it gives to the individuals
who have it?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - natural selection.

Explanation:

The change of an allele's frequency or microevolution in a particular population due to its fitness benefit it provides to the individuals of the population can be caused by the natural selection process. Relative reproductive success is a measure of Fitness.

The change of an allele's frequency in deleterious traits mostly decreases in a population and this process is known as adaptive evolution. There is no or very small number of relative reproductive success present.

Answer:

Natural selection

Explanation:

All of the following are properties of a population EXCEPT*
Dispersion
Destiny
Density
Size

Answers

“Destiny” is not a property of a population.

1 pts
Which of these materials is opaque?
Opaque, adj.: not transparent or translucent; impenetrable to light; not
allowing light to pass through.
air
aluminum
fog
water

Answers

The answer is fog because it thick smoke

PLZ HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the third one

The answer is B


cells do not perform every life function on its own. Instead the cells work together to carry out the life functions of the organism.

A geneticist is trying to recreate a strand of DNA from a crime scene investigation. The strand of DNA recovered from the scene was 1800 bases long. The geneticist has determined that the strand contained 425 thymine
nucleotides. Based on this information, identify the number of cytosine nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

475

Explanation:

The strand is only made up of Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine. There will be the same number of Adenine as there are Thymine and the same number of Cytosine as there are Guanine.

We know there are 425 Thymine. This means there are also 425 Adenine. Therefore, you would subtract 850 (425x2) from 1800 to find the amount of Cytosine and Guanine left, which is 950.

Out of the 950, half will be Cytosine and half Guanine. 950/2 is 475.

Match each description to the correct step

Answers

Anaphase I - Pairs of chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell

Telophase I - The nuclear membrane forms around the chromosomes

Prophase I - Each chromosome moves toward and pairs up with its mate

Metaphase I - Each pair of chromosomes line up along the middle of cell

Answer:

Look at screenshot

Explanation:

The San Andreas fault is an example of which kind of boundary? A. Transform B. divergent C. oceanic D. convergent​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It’s near the ocean

We do not usually experience sensations directly.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer: true


Explanation: it is true becuse it is not relatively direct it goes through many nervous networks, motor nerves. The sensestion or the reaction after feeling something is called a stimuli

Define the mineral property of cleavage.

-the shape of a mineral
-a rocks resistance to being smashed
-the way a mineral naturally breaks when smashed
-the way a mineral reflects light

Answers

Answer:

gshwuwhwb2jnene

Explanation:

bahahahahha

Answer:

if im correct then t

he cleavage is a property of minerals that deals with the exterior, which includes the smoothness and flat surface.

While the crystal habit is all about the interior arrangement of the particles that make up the mineral. The crystal habit is an interior property, where there is a specified angle and arrangement of particles of a mineral

Explanation:

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