Which of the following would most likely be spontaneous?
A. A reaction that is more ordered
B. A reaction that is at equilibrium
C. A reaction that requires energy
D. A reaction that produces heat

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i took the test

Answer 2

A reaction which is exothermic and results in an increase in the entropy of the system is said to be always spontaneous. A spontaneous reaction is one that produces heat. The correct option is D.

What is a spontaneous reaction?

A process which has an urge or a natural tendency to occur under a given set of conditions is defined as the spontaneous process. Some of the spontaneous process need no initiation, they take by themselves. Dissolution of common salt in water, evaporation, etc. are examples.

Almost all spontaneous process are found to be exothermic. They release heat and warm up their surroundings. These reactions move towards the equilibrium with no need for an energy input from an external source.

Gibbs free energy is an important parameter to determine the spontaneity of a reaction. If the value of ΔG is negative, then the reaction will be spontaneous.

Thus the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

HELP! A 25-mL solution of 2.0 M hydrobromic acid is kept in a bottle. How many moles of the acid is in the solution?

Answers

Answer: hello mason

Explanation: figure it out yourself

Did the argon change state as you heated the atoms?

Answers

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. Solids, liquids and gases all expand when heat is added. When heat leaves all substances, the molecules vibrate slower. So yes, it can if the heat is strong enough to change the objects compesistion! :)

Argon is a noble gas. It always exists in the form of gas. The boiling point of argon is very higher and thus we cant change its state, by simply heating.

What is argon ?

Argon is 18th element in periodic table. It has 18 electrons and 18 protons. The mass number of argon is around 36 g/mol. Argon is included in the group 18 called the noble gases.

All the noble gases are highly stable and they are not reactive at normal conditions. They cant be easily form compounds or change their state by excitation or photochemical reaction.

Argon has higher melting point and boiling point. It cannot be easily transformed to another state by simply heating. But there occurs electron excitation, where the phase change cannot occurs.

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Due tonight! Please help!

Please show your work and don’t spam or delete answers

I will mark Brainliest!

Calculate the concentration in grams per liter of a 450.0 mL solution containing
0.0762 moles of iodine gas (I2)

Answers

Answer:

42.98 g/L

Explanation:

A teacher performed a demonstration of a chemical reaction by stretching a ballon containing Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) over the top of a flask containing acetic acid (vinegar). When the sodium bicarbonate was added to the acetic acids the ballon began to inflate shown I'm the figure.
What will the total mass of the flask, the ballon, and products be after the reaction?
A. Less than 100g, because some of the solid baking soda disappears
B. 100g, because all of the atoms of the reactants remain in the flask
C. Less than 100g, because the gas has less mass than the solids and liquids
D. 100g, because the volume of gas inside the balloon has increased​

Answers

Explanation:

D. 100g, because the volume of gas inside the balloon has increased​

In chemical reactions that occurs in closed systems, the amount of matter is conserved. The total mass of the system is conserved because the gas did not escape and the volume has increased,

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Hi! I'm doing homework about covalent bonds in Chemistry and I am supposed to figure out which 3 are right and which 3 are wrong. I'm having a really hard time. Any help is appreciated!

Answers

Answer:1,5,4

Explanation:

1,5,4
I think hope this helps ☺️

What are uses of metals??

Instructions:

1. Do not give the invalid answer.
2. I want full correct answer with full explanations.

Answers

Answer:

Different uses of Metals

Metals are usually very strong, most durable and highly resistant to everyday wear and tear. As such, they have been used since ancient times for a lot of things. And even today with advances in technology and a lot of other things the uses of metals have broadened greatly. Metals even play a key role in the economy. Let’s look at some important and popular metals uses.

In the Construction Industry

In electronics

In medicine

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

Decorative products

Other Uses

In the Construction Industry

Metals are the main component in the construction industry. Metals like iron, steel amongst others are the main materials used in construction of buildings and even homes.

In Electronics

Another important application of metals are in electronics. As metals are good conductors of electricity, they are used to making wires and parts for equipments and gadgets that function on electrical current. Popular examples include, TV, mobiles, fridge, iron, computers etc.

In medicine

If you are wondering how, well from a biological perspective metals are found as micro-elements in our bodies. Besides, the presence of metal elements is crucial for several functions like transmission of nerve impulses, oxygen flow, reaction between enzymes etc. Some medicines are therefore liaised with metal compounds to treat certain deficiencies or sickness. Metals like, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium titanium, and aluminum are used commonly in medicine in the form of antacids.

Apart from this, most of the equipments and tools used are made from metals.

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

This is one of the most common use of metals. They are used extensively in manufacturing machines for industries, agriculture or farming and automobiles which include road vehicles, railways, airplanes, rockets etc. Here, the commonly used metals are iron, aluminum and steel.

Besides these, most of the utensils that is used in the kitchen are made from metals like steel, aluminum, and copper. Due to a high temperature withstanding nature metals are preferred the most.

Decorative products

Metals such as platinum, gold, and silver come under the category of precious metals and have high economical value. These metals are widely used in making jewellery sets or for some decorative piece.

Other Uses of Metals

Some other uses and applications of metals are, they play an important role in security as the metals are used in making locks, strong safe, doors etc. Apart from this, furnitures are made from metal these days. Metals also find their uses in the military where they are used to manufacturing weapons and ammunitions. Some metals are used in galvanizing to protect from rusting.

These are some popular uses of metal. To know more about metals, different types, properties of metals and more you can keep visiting BYJU’S or you can also download our app for interesting content and learning experience

In a solution, the substance that has been dissolved is called the...

Answers

Answer:

solute

Explanation:

The substance being dissolved is called a solute. The thing the solute is being dissolved in is called a solvent.

In a solution, the substance that has been dissolved is called the
SOLUTE

HELPPPP MEEEEE I NEED THIS TODAY

Answers

The answer is 33L.
25of NH3 * 1mol/17g of NH3 * 22.4L/1mol = 33L

What is correct about solubility of
substances?

Answers

i think it should be A

I need help, please answer

Answers

Answer:

it explodes

Explanation:

Answer:

Mrs girl I'm sorry I don't know

I just need the points

What is the molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

all ya got to do is divide the moles from the solution... so 3.0 divided by 0.25. put it in a calculator

hope this helps

The molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution is 12M.

What is Molarity?

Molarity of a given solution is known as the total number of moles of solute per litre of the solution.  A solution that is 1.00 molar (written 1.00 M) contains 1.00 mole of solute for every liter of solution.

Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)

The unit of molarity is mol L⁻¹.

Molarity is temperature dependent because as temperature changes, volume of the solution also changes.

Given,

3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl)

Volume of solution = 0.25L

Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)

Molarity = 3 ÷ 0.25 = 12 M

Therefore, The molarity of a solution made from dissolving 3.0 moles of Saline (NaCl) in 0.25 L of solution is 12M.

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6. An acidic solution of potassium dichromate is mixed with an aqueous solution of
hydrogen peroxide.

Answers

Whats the question?????

Consider the following reaction:

2 C2H6(g) + 7 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(g)

At STP, what is the total volume of CO2 formed when 6.0 liters of C2H6 are combusted?

4 L

24 L

12 L

6 L

Answers

Answer:

4L

Explanation:

The first thing to do here is make sure that you have a balanced chemical equation. The equation given to you is actually unbalanced, so focus on writing a balanced version

2

C

2

H

6(g]

+

7

O

2(g]

4

CO

2(g]

+

6

H

2

O

(g]

Now, the problem provides you with a mass of ethane,

C

2

H

6

, and asks for the volume of carbon dioxide,

CO

2

, formed by the reaction at STP, Standard Temperature and Pressure.

As you know, STP conditions are defined as a temperature of

0

C

and a pressure of

100 kPa

. Under these specific conditions, one mole of any ideal gas occupies exactly

22.7 L

- this is known as the molar volume of a gas at STP.

So, what this means is that if you know how many moles of carbon dioxide are produced by the reaction, you can use the molar volume of the gas to find the requested volume.

Use the molar mass of ethane to determine how many moles you'd get in that

240.0-g

sample

240.0

g

1 mole C

2

H

6

30.07

g

=

7.9814 moles C

2

H

6

Now, notice that you have a

2

:

4

mole ratio between ethane and carbon dioxide. Since ethane reacts with excess oxygen, you can assume that all the moles will take part in the reaction.

This means that the reaction will produce

7.9814

moles C

2

H

6

4

moles CO

2

2

moles C

2

H

6

=

15.9628 moles CO

2

So, if one mole of any ideal gas occupies

22.7 L

at STP, this many moles will occupy

15.9628

moles CO

2

22.7 L

1

mole CO

2

=

362.4 L

The answer is rounded to four sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the mass of ethane.

What are the main properties of any liquid? Explain how you can measure the volume of a liquid sample.

Answers

Answer:

Liquid has the following properties -

- Liquids are almost incompressible due to the fact that molecules do not have a lot of space between them so they can not be compressed.

- Liquids have a fixed volume but shape varies according to the container it is placed in. It changes the shape even the volume is the same.

- Liquids flow from higher to lower levels.

- Liquids have their boiling points above room temperature, under normal conditions.

Measure the volume of a liquid sample-

The volume of the liquid can find out by dividing the mass of the liquid by the density of the liquid. D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram/cubic centimeter.

Will mark branliest!! and 50 points for right answer!
1. which solvent resulted in the best separation of ink? oil or alcohol
2. which marker had a red spot or streak with an Rf value of approximately 0.82? Maker 1, 2, 3, or none?
3. which spot has the lowest rf value in the marker 3s chromatogram? yellow or purple?
4. which marker had a yellow spot with an rf value of approximately 0.60? Marker 1,2,3 or none?

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol, 0.63 I don't know the rest the rest

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Alcohol

2. Marker 1

3. Purple

4. Marker 2

Filling out the lab paper gives you the answers. These were all correct.

What is the meaning of democracy

Answers

Answer:

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.           its like everyone has a choiceExplanation:

Answer:

Demorcay  is:The form of government of the entire population or of all qualifying members of the state, generally by elected representatives:

Explanation:

A magnet can pull the iron filings out of a mixture of sand and iron
filings.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

because the sand is left behind for it isn't magnetic

True :)
Plus I’ve seen a vid on it

Why a hot cup if water has more thermal energy than a cold cup of water? ​

Answers

Answer:

The hotter the substance, the more its molecules vibrate, and therefore the higher thermal energy

:)

Answer: Hot water has more thermal energy because the particles are farther apart thus they are moving faster. As particles move faster their thermal energy increases.

Explanation: Look in answer

what went wrong with the key

Answers

Answer:

omoih

Explanation:

А
B
с
21. Which picture shows an irregular galaxy?
A. Image A B. Image B C. Image C
D. None of the abc
22. Alhich picture shows a spiral galaxy?

Answers

Need pictures to answer question

how many helium atoms are in a mole of helium?

Answers

Answer:1 mole of helium gas contains 6.02 x1023 helium atoms

Explanation:I hope this helps

Is a blender (at home) an example of electrical to mechanical energy? If so, why? Please explain thoroughly

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is

Explanation:

You use electricity to power the blender itself, then after you power it the potential energy becomes kinetic energy which equals mechanical energy in the blender. So yes, a blender is an example of electrical to mechanical energy.

Really need help!! Don’t understand:( 40 points

If 100.0g of nitrogen gas (N2) is reacted with 100.0g of hydrogen gas (H2) what is the limiting and excess reactants?

Hint: convert grams to moles for each reactant and then convert to moles of NH3. You need your balanced equation from answer 1 to determine the mole relationship between each reactant and the product NH3. Use the periodic table to determine the molar mass of all chemical formulas. Fill in the “?” Blanks below to show your work.

Please please please fill in the blanks...

Molar mass of H2= ____ g/mol

100.0g H2 • 1 mol H2/? g H2 • ? Mol NH3/ ? Mol H2 = ? Mol NH3



Molar mass of N2= ? g/mol

100.0g N2 • 1 mol N2/ ? g N2 • ? Mol NH3/ ? Mole N2 = ? Mol NH3


Molar mass of NH3 = ? g/mol

100.0g N2 • 1 mol N2/ ? g N2 • ? Mol NH3/ ? Mol N2 • ? g NH3/ 1 mole NH3 = g NH3


Pretty please help me :( PWEAASEEEEEEE

Answers


100.0g N2 • 1 mol N2/ ? g N2 • ? Mol NH3/ ? Mole N2 = ? Mole
100.0g N2 • 1 mol N2/ ? g N2 • ? Mol NH3/ ? Mol N2 • ? g NH3/ 1 mole NH3 = g NH3 I think ine of those


True or False: if chemicals behave in a similar way they are grouped together on the periodic table​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: it is true

Please Help!
How is a pure sample of cobalt obtained

Answers

I don’t know bro but believe them

Are humans more similar to trees or bacteria? How do you know?(1 point)
A
Humans are more similar to bacteria because trees cannot move around their environment.
B
Humans are more similar to trees because bacteria are too small to see.
C
Humans are not similar to trees or bacteria. Humans are a special species that is not related to any other species on Earth.
D
Humans are more similar to trees because all plants and animals are part of the same domain.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

A and B both make sense to some level.

For option A,trees can only move while bacteria and humans can both move and locomote so there's that similarity

For option B,humans and plants are not micro organisms but bacteria are so there's that similarity

Option C is just not true

Option D is the right answer thus both humans and animals are eukaryotes

What is in with those numbers? H2O?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen atom and oxygen atom

Please help! It’s due today. I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Iiiiii you guys have to have the kids tomorrow so you

are absolute temperature and kelvin temperature scale the same thing

Answers

Answer:

No they are not the same..

Explanation:

Absolute temperature is the temperature of an object on a scale where 0 is in the lowest possible energy state while the kelvin is a base unit of temperature.

Where are most algae found?

on the surface of lakes
growing on the ocean bottoms
floating on water world-wide
in forests around the world

Answers

Answer:

on the surface of lakes

Explanation:

On the surface of lakes
Other Questions
Read the excerpt from The Land.Mitchell looked up, first at Hammond, then at me, and I felt my knees go weak. "Yeah," he mumbled, his eyes fixed on me, and at that moment I knew that my troubles with Mitchell were far from over.Pauls knees go weak when Mitchell looks at him because Paul is tired.relieved.scared.angry. Use the information and table to answer the following question.Scientists use either a melting r freezing point apparatus to determine the melting points of the following unknown compounds as part oftheir investigation. Based on the melting points, the scientists determine the bond type and record the results in the table as shown.Unknown CompoundCompound 1ExhibitsCompound 2Compound 3Compound 4Melting Point772C17C960C-56CWhich statement correctly identifies the ionic compounds and why?A Compounds 1 and 3 are lonic. Because covalent compounds are composed of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to oneanother, they require more energy to melt than ionic bonds.O B. Compounds 2 and 4 are ionic. Because covalent compounds are composed of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to oneanother, they require more energy to melt than ionic bonds.C. Compounds 2 and 4 are ionic. Because ionic compounds are composed of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to one another,they require more energy to melt than covalent bonds,D. Compounds 1 and 3 are ionic. Because ionic compounds are composed of oppositely charged ions that are attracted to one another,they require more energy to melt than covalent bonds. PLEASE ANSWER! I NEED THE ANSWER IN THE NEXT HOUR! The table shows the number of teams remaining in each round of a tournament. Is the number of teams linear function of the number of rounds? Explain. what is 2 3/4 as a improper fraction Nina pays $32.67 to mail a package. It costs $0.45 per ounce to mail package. How much does Nina's package weight? Help me pleaseeee!!! Is it okay to shame criminal online? 3 * n + 2 = ?2 * n + 7 = ? Use an area model to multiply (3x+7)(4x+5).Fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.(blank) x^2+(blank) x+(blank) Number 14 plsssssssssssssss Please solve thank you A flag pole casts a shadow that is 10 feet long. A nearby windmill casts a shadow that is 18 feet long. If the flag pole is 18 feet tall, how tall is the windmill, to the nearest tenth of a foot? What are some human activities that change the environment ?How does cutting down trees in a forest affect the animals that live there ?What is a good way that people can help protect the animals that live in the forest?How do rooftop gardens in cities change the rooftop environment?Step 3: Turn in your assignment.please help will mark brainliest :) 2. Android 1.1 was internally referred to as _________.3. A large C program is divided into basic building blocks called as _________.4. __________ are the in-built function in C programming system.5. ______________ are special variables which can hold more than one value using the same variable, using an index a group of friends go to the movies and want to order popcorn. a large bucket of popcorn is $0.50 more than a small bucket. the group of friends ordered 3 large buckets and 2 small buckets of popcorn for a total of $23.95 how much was the cost of a small bucket of popcorn and large bucket of popcorn i need help rn plsssss Mention three reasons why the ability to adapt to change is important for improvement of your quality of life why did the swedish immigrate to america (3d + 9) + (4a+6)=Ssdddd what was the reason the declaration of Independence was created A. to set up the laws for our country B. to make Great Britain angry at us C. to explain why we needed a break away from England to set goals for our new country