Which of the following occurs in an ionic bond?
А)
Oppositely charged ions attract.
B)
Two atoms share two electrons.
C)
Two atoms share more than two electrons.
D)
Like-charged ions attract.

Gold has a heavy enough nucleus that its electrons must travel at speeds nearing the speed of light to prevent them from falling into the nucleus. This relativistic effect applies to those orbitals that have appreciable density at the nucleus, such as s and p orbitals. These relativistic electrons gain mass and as a consequence, their orbits contract. As these s and (to some degree) p orbits are contracted, the other electrons in d and f orbitals are better screened from the nucleus and their orbitals actually expand.

Since the 6s orbital with one electron is contracted, this electron is more tightly bound to the nucleus and less available for bonding with other atoms. The 4f and 5d orbitals expand, but can't be involved in bond formation since they are completely filled. This is why gold is relatively unreactive.

Hope it helps

Gold is relatively inert metal because, the one valence electron in 6s orbital  is not available for bonding since it is more attracted by nucleus. The 4f and 5d orbitals are completely filled and does not involve in bonding.

Some elements tends to be unreactive compared to the other by their extra stability factors. This unreactness is called inertness. The 18th group elements are all inert since they are highly stable due to completely filled electronic configuration.

Gold is 79th element in periodic table. It is a transition metal located in d-block. The electronic configuration of gold is [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s¹. There is only valence electron which is in the 6s orbital.

The 4s orbital experience more nuclear pull which leads to the unavailability of the valence electron. The 4f and 5d orbitals are completely filled and does not involve in chemical bonding. That's why gold is called inert metal.

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Answer:

An oxidising agent oxidises something else. Oxidation is loss of electrons (OIL RIG). That means that an oxidising agent takes electrons from that other substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 75 - 50 = 25 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{5}{25} = \frac{1}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Atomic size increases down the group due to the addition of more shells.

As more shells are added and repulsion of inner electrons become more significant, atomic size increases down the group. However, across the period, atomic size decreases due to increase in effective nuclear charge without any increase in the number of shells. This causes increased attraction between the nucleus and the outermost shell thereby decreasing the size of the atom.

Ionization energy decreases down the group because the outermost electron is more shielded by inner electrons making it easier for this outermost electron to be lost. Across the period, ionization energy increases due to increase in effective nuclear charge which makes it more difficult to remove the outermost electron due to increased nuclear attraction.

Answer: D 25 degrees

Explanation: The reason because is 25x4=100 and slightly tilted =1/4 of the earth which is 25

Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]C_3NH_5O[/tex].

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of C = 50.69 g

Mass of N= 19.71 g

Mass of H = 7.09 g

Mass of O = 22.51 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = [tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{50.69g}{12g/mole}=4.22moles[/tex]

Moles of N=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{19.71g}{14g/mole}=1.41moles[/tex]

Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{7.09g}{1g/mole}=7.09moles[/tex]

Moles of O = [tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{22.51g}{16g/mole}=1.41moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =[tex]\frac{4.22}{1.41}=3[/tex]

For N = [tex]\frac{1.41}{1.41}=1[/tex]

For H = [tex]\frac{7.09}{1.41}=5[/tex]

For O =[tex]\frac{1.41}{1.41}=1[/tex]

The ratio of C:N:H: O = 3:1:5:1

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]C_3NH_5O[/tex].

Answer:

A) an anion is an ion with a negative charge

B) a cation is an ion with a positive charge

The rest are bonds and do not pertain to the question

Changes in shape and state are the two characteristics  which indicate a physical change.

Physical changes are defined as changes which affect only the form of a substance but not it's chemical composition. They are used to separate mixtures in to chemical components but cannot be used to separate compounds to simpler compounds.

Physical changes are always reversible using physical means and involve a change in the physical properties.Examples of physical changes include melting,boiling , change in texture, size,color,volume and density.Magnetism, crystallization, formation of alloys are all reversible and hence physical changes.

They involve only rearrangement of atoms and are often characterized to be changes which are reversible.

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I actually do not know the answer can I help tommorow if you are fine with it tooo sleeeepy have 14 exams tommorow have to prepare.

Sorry:(

Answer:

2. Isotope, one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with different atomic masses and physical properties. Every chemical element has one or more isotopes.

3. Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

Explanation: Try rewording the questions when looking it up.  Hope this helps

Answer:

9. 2(2n^2)

10. Electron Shell

11.-

12.-

13.-

14.-

Explanation:

i hope it helped

Answer:

✖︎ Mixture←  is the right answer answer, so don't choose that....…

THE corrects answer would be MIXTURE

!!!!!!Brainliest??

EXPLANATION

✰1.  I take the quiz

✰2. The word already describe it self, mixture is a substance made by mixing other substances together.

✰a mixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined. A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities are retained and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions and colloids.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf v\approx 1.79 \ cm^3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The formula of density is:

[tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex]

If the formula is rearranged for volume, it becomes:

[tex]v=\frac{m}{d}[/tex]

The mass of the platinum is 38.5 grams.

The density is 21.5 grams per cubic centimeter.

[tex]m=38.5 \ g \\d= 21.5 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]v=\frac{38.5 \ g}{ 21.5 \ g/cm^3}[/tex]

Divide. Note that the grams (g) will cancel each other out.

[tex]v=1.79069767 \ cm^3[/tex]

Round to 2 decimal places (hundredth place). The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 9 in the hundredth place.

[tex]v\approx 1.79 \ cm^3[/tex]

The volume is about 1.79 cubic centimeters.

Answer:

D = 1.79 cm^3

Explanation:

Use the formula Volume = Mass / Density with what you've been given.

V = 38.5 g / 21.5 g/cm^3

V = 1.790697674 = 1.79 cm^3

Answer:

What is the total number of joules of heat energy needed to 16) How many joules of heat ... raise the temperature of 10 grams of water from 20°Сto ... 2) · The temperature of 100 grams of water changes from 16°C/7How many kilojoules of ... temperature of 500. grams of water from 10.0°C to 30.0°C? ... m250 -Q=209051. | c= ...

Explanation:

I hope I help :))

Answer:

Therefore,900 C of charge produce produce chlorine=(71g)(1.93×105C)×(900C)=0.331g.

Explanation:

Follow me..........

Answer:

A & D

Explanation:

all of the other things are made up of atoms, not what atoms themselves are made of.  they are not large, and they make up all matter

An atom is made up of a nucleus and revolving electrons. Inside the nucleus protons and neutrons are located. Thus the components of an atom are protons, electrons and neutrons. Thus, option A is correct.

An atom is the basic unit of every substances. Atoms combine together to form molecules, molecules then forms compounds and so on.

The inner core of an atom is called nucleus which contains positively charged particles namely protons and neutral particles neutrons. There are circular paths of fixed energy surrounding the nucleus.

The circular paths around the nucleus is called orbits through which the electrons are revolving. Electrons are negatively charged particles and they neutralize equal number of positive charges.

A neutral atom have equal number of protons and electrons and this number is called its atomic number. The sum of number of protons and neutrons is called the mass number.

Hence, an atom is made up of protons, electrons, and neutrons and option A is correct.

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Answer: loss of nutrients

Explanation:

the quarry was dug up and vegetation started dyeing. the quarry was probably rich with nutrients.

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

i took the test on edg.                  sorry it is so late:(

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

a positive nucleus gets smaller the negative electrons are attached closer in

Explanation:

Answer:gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

the gravity speed up because the friction didn't speed up

Answer:

The human eye and brain together translate light into color. Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. ... Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others. We perceive only the reflected colors

Explanation:

i have advancedddd

Answer:

let the number be x

so (x+6)/3 =5

x+6=15

x=9

Answer:

M = molar concentration

n = moles of solute

v = liters of solution

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium

Explanation:

The atomic radii of the elements as arranged in the periodic table decreases across the period and increases down the groups

The location of each of the elements are;

Zinc: Period 4, Group 12

Calcium: Period 4, Group 2

Radium: Period 7, Group 2

Bromine: Period 4, Group 17

Therefore, the element with the largest atomic radius = Radium

The element with the smallest atomic radius = Bromine

Calcium comes before zinc on period 4, therefore, the atomic radius of calcium is larger than that of zinc

The rank of the elements from smallest to largest atomic radius is therefore;

Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium.

Answer:

decrease

Explanation:

Answer:

1:1

Explanation:

The ratio of metal cationic atom to non-metal anionic atom in the compound is 1:1.

This is an ionic compound.