Answer:
D) brevity
Explanation:
A test can be defined as an examination or quiz given to a student (pupil) during an academic calendar in order to measure or determine his or her intelligence. It is usually graded based on a set of defined grades or scores.
The key characteristics of a well-designed test includes the following;
I. Standardization: it is important that test is set based on certain criteria and acceptable rules within the education community and curriculum.
II. Reliability: the questions contained in a test should be credible and backed by correct answers.
III. Validity: the test questions should be genuine and authentic across board.
However, brevity simply means succinctness or conciseness i.e the test should be brief and very short in duration.
What is the difference between
atoms and molecules
Answer:
Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.
Explanation:
Based on the graph which of the following could be used to increase the reaction rate beyond point C
Why is it important to center the object you want to look at in your field of view before changing to a higher magnification objective lens? A. So the object is still in your field of view at the higher magnification. B. So you can always see the entire object at the higher magnification. C. So you do not damage the higher magnification objective lens.
Answer:
B. So you can always see the entire object at the higher magnification
Explanation:
A microscope is used to view objects smaller than the naked or unaided eyes can see. The objective lens, in conjunction with the occular or eye lens, is used to achieve this purpose. The objective lens are of different magnifications as follows: 10X, 40X, 100X etc.
However, as the magnification increases i.e. higher objective, the object in the field of view becomes smaller and less focused. Hence, the object in the field of view must first be centered at a lower magnification/objective lens before changing to a higher one in order for the entire object to be seen at a higher magnification.
what are the chances that a color blind man will have a color blind grandson what are the genotypes for all involved.
Answer:
Depends
Explanation:
It depends if the genotypes are hetero.zygous or resessive/dominant homo.zygous. Being colorblind could be represented by a resessive genotype like, bb. if their son/daughter has Bb or bb or their son/daughter in law has a resessive trait then having a color blind grandchild maybe possible. The colorblind grandson has parents that both have at least 1 resessive trait, then the grandson could not be colorblind.
Please help with this. Will give Brainliest.
Answer:
A trust me i think im right i want brainiest
Explanation:
Cellular differentiation progressively restricts cell fate because the unexpressed genes in the cell: Select all that apply. accumulate near the centromeres. are deleted from the genome. become more densely packed with nucleosomes. accumulate point mutations. undergo irreversible repression.
Answer:
The correct answer is ''undergo irreversible repression.''
Explanation:
The morphological and physiological transformation of meristematic cells into adult or differentiated tissues constitutes the process of cell differentiation. This, and the consequent specialization of the cell, bring about the division of labor, forming cells with specific functions. Differentiation occurs by differential activation of some genes and repression of others. Depending on the position it occupies, each cell receives certain stimuli to develop the corresponding activities. During the differentiation process, cells undergo a series of changes in their characteristics and there is a readjustment in their mutual relationships.Different molecular factors initiate and drive the programming / reprogramming of cell fate through the modulation of specific genomic and epigenomic patterns, which regulate the expression of activator / repressor genes of the main fundamental and specialized cellular processes. Thus, the differentiated cell will express certain genes and acquire certain functions.Adult stem cells are responsible for maintaining the different types of specialized cells that make up the body. Asymmetric cell division in stem cells has emerged as one of the main physiological mechanisms that regulate the number of cells and their diversity to maintain tissue homeostasis. A large number of molecules, generically called determinants of cell fate, participate in the regulation of asymmetric division. Asymmetric division of somatic stem cells produces both a stem cell and a progenitor. The initial progenitor cells, through new cycles of asymmetric cell division, finally reach their terminal state of cell differentiation, due to changes in intracellular and extracellular (environmental) signaling. After cells leave their mother state and begin to differentiate, they make exclusive selections for phenotypic pathways through secondary genomic / epigenomic modifications, mainly to different types and gradients of transcription factors (physiological programming of cell differentiation). This leads, for example, to activation of specialized biosynthetic pathways, remodeling of the cytoskeleton, and repression of cell proliferation signaling. The expression of genes is regulated mainly at the level of their transcription. Transcription factors correspond to proteins with the ability to interact with specific DNA sequences and trigger their transcriptional activity. Most transcriptional factors contain different domains that participate in different aspects of protein function; they generally contain two domains: a domain that binds to specific DNA sequences and an activation domain that regulates transcription by interacting with other proteins. In the regulation of gene transcription, in addition to transcription factors, coactivating and corepressor molecules participate, which bind to them, modifying their activity in a positive or negative sense. Each cell type has a characteristic pattern of gene transcription, which is determined by the binding of combinations of transcription factors to the regulatory regions of a gene.
Cellular differentiation progressively restricts cell fate because the unexpressed genes in the cell are undergoing irreversible repression.
What does the term gene repression mean?
Gene repression is the switching off of unique genes whose products are needed to support the function of the cell such as the production of vital enzymes or cofactors.
This is specifically important if the products of such genes are not long-lived and deteriorate, or are metabolized.
Thus, option "D" is undergo irreversible repression.
To learn more about gene repression click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14172124
Which kidney process ensures that essential compounds such as vitamins and amino acids are not lost through urination? HINT: It's not A.
A. Filtration
B. Selective Reabsorption
C. Secretion
Find the type of mutation
Substitution, Insertion, Deletion?
Did the mutation change the reading frame?
Yes or No?
How did the mutation change the amino acid sequence?
1 amino acid change, Premature stop signal, All the amino acids are chabged after the point mutation?
Answer:
the number of members in A municipal corporation depends upon the _______ city
How does photosynthesis and cellular respiration compare to each other
Answer:
Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of cells. While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration, while animals can only perform respiration.
Explanation:
1. What happens to a plant that is put into a dark place? The plant's green color fades because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light. It grows taller.
Answer: The answer is the green part of the plant faces away because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light.
Explanation: The reason for this is because sunlight is always important to receive while performing photosynthesis because without sunlight, the plant would lose one of its major factors for photosynthesis.
Where is most of the water from your food absorbed?
Question 8 options:
esophagus
large intestine
small intestine
stomach
Identify Complete the figure by writing the location of each stage of cellular respiration
Answer: 1. Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 2. mitochondrial matrix. 3. mitochondria
Explanation:
In a phospholipid bilayer, the polar heads point——water and the nonpolar tails point—- water
Answer:
The water loving heads (hydrophilic) would point towards water whereas the water hating tails (hydrophobic) would point away from the water
Explanation:
The hormones of the adrenal medulla are modified
(a) fatty acids. (b) amino acids. (c) monosaccharides. (d) nucleotides. (e) steroids.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
hormones of adrenal medulla are Adrenaline and non- Adrenaline. they are the derivatives of amino acids called Tyrosine( aromatic Amino acid)
The hormones of the adrenal medulla are modified versions of amino acids. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is the Adrenal medulla?The adrenal medulla may be defined as an internal part or region of the adrenal gland which is located at the region of the top of each kidney.
The adrenal gland is a small gland that comprises the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla. The adrenal cortex synthesizes steroids hormones like mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, etc. While the adrenal medulla is responsible for the secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine.
The hormone epinephrine is also known as adrenaline. It is often called catecholamine. This epinephrine is extracted from the derivatives of amino acids known as tyrosine.
Therefore, the hormones of the adrenal medulla are modified versions of amino acids. Thus, the correct option is B.
To learn more about the Adrenal medulla, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11879663
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what is liver in mammalian body
Answer: The liver is an organ only found in vertebrates which detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth. In humans, it is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, below the diaphragm.
Explanation:
Which is not a characteristic of homologous chromosomes?
A. same length
B. same centromere positon
C. exact same type of alleles
D. same genes
Answer:
C. exact same type of alleles
how does the enzyme impact activation energy
Answer:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
Explanation:
The chemical subunits that make up Deoxyribonucleic Acid and that form the genetic alphabet are called
Answer: DNA
Explanation:
The chemical subunits that make up Deoxyribonucleic Acid and that form the genetic alphabet are called DNA
The first unstable compound formed during C3 cycle is:
(a) 3-carboxy,2-keto, 1,6 bi phosphorobitol
(c) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5 biphosphorobitol
(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol
(d) 3-carboxy,3-keto, 1,6-biphosphorobitol
Answer:
(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol
Explanation:
2-carboxy, 3-keto, 1,5-biphosphorobitol is the first unstable molecule formed during the C3 cycle. Due to its instability, this molecule is quickly broken down into two molecules each containing 3 carbon atoms, called 3-phosphoglyceric acid, this breakdown is done through water in a process known as hydrolysis.
Solids have a definite:
a Shape
b Volume
c Arrangement of atoms, molecules
d All of the above
Answer:
d all of the above :)
Explanation:
hope this helped
Answer:
D) All of the above.
Explanation:
The Shape of a solid does not change (with exceptions), and the atoms typically remain static with little freedom of movement.
The volume of the solid also stays exactly the same if no external adjustments are made.
The arrangements of atoms & molecules are definitive and packed together, giving little movement, therefore allowing the solid to keep form.
~
5. Which of the following statements is correct?
-Reabsorption of water is hormonally controlled
-Normal filtrate contains large amounts of protein
-Most of the water passing through the kidney is eliminated as urine
-The excretion of sodium ions is one of the mechanism that maintains pH balance in the blood.
Answer:
most of water passing through through the kidney is eliminated as urine
Heparin, a highly negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is used clinically as an anticoagulant. It acts by binding several plasma proteins, including antithrombin III, an inhibitor of blood clotting. The 1:1 binding of heparin to antithrombin III seems to cause a conformational change in the protein that greatly increases its ability to inhibit clotting. What amino acid residues of antithrombin III are likely to interact with heparin
Answer:
Positively charged amino acids
Explanation:
Heparin is an acid polysaccharide that has a strong negative charge due to the sulfate groups on its glucosamine residues. This negative charge confers to heparin anticoagulant activity. The negatively charged groups in the heparin molecule can interact with positively charged (basic) residues, such as arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys) of plasma proteins. For example, it has been shown that lysine amino acid residues of antithrombin III may be involved in the binding with heparin.
name the separation method of Akpeteshie
Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
Answer:
Distillation is the separation method used for Akpeteshie.
PLEASE HELP ASAP PLEASE
PLSSS HELP very important test can not fail
Analyze the Punnett square below and determine the the genotypic ratio. Axial flowers are dominant
Answer:
first answer choice
Explanation:
there's 1 AA, 2 Aa's, and 1 aa. the genotype is the combination of those letters, and the phenotype is what they would look like.
The crossing of a buffalo and a cow to produce a beefalo is an example of -
Answer:
The answer is inbreeding
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Phage are viruses that must infect bacteria to reproduce. Viral genomes do not contain all the genes needed to produce all proteins necessary for DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation; instead the viruses force bacterial proteins and enzymes to express phage genes instead of bacterial genes.
Phage are very adaptable, and their behavior depends on whether conditions are favorable or unfavorable for making more phage.
When bacteria are plentiful (favorable conditions), viral DNA within the bacteria remains separate from the bacterial chromosome, and the virus forces the bacteria to make more virus. When the amount of virus becomes too much for the cell to hold, the membrane ruptures, and viruses are released to infect surrounding bacteria. This is known as the lytic cycle.
When bacteria are scarce (unfavorable conditions), the viral DNA within the bacteria becomes integrated into the bacterial chromosome. The bacteria survive and are still able to reproduce; viral DNA is transmitted to daughter cells when the bacteria reproduces. This is known as the lysogenic cycle.
As you just read, phage depend on bacteria to reproduce. Phage can be maintained by infecting a culture of bacteria with a strain of phage, and then plating the bacteria on an agar plate to grow.
Suppose that you isolate two mutant strains of phage - one strain cannot enter the lytic cycle and the other strain cannot enter the lysogenic cycle. You also grow wild-type phage as a control. You see three different phenotypes:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles.
Based on what you know about what happens in each cycle, match the plating results with the identity of the strain.
Drag each plate into the correct category.
Answer:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact----strain with lysogenic cycle.
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles---- lytic cycle
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles----- wild type phage.
Explanation:
The strain which cannot enter the lytic cycle having no missing bacteria on the plate because the virus remains inside the bacterial cell while on the other hand, the other strain that cannot enter the lysogenic cycle having no bacteria on the circle due to infection of virus spreads throughout the cells and no bacterial cell remains uninfected. One plate having some bacteria and some space having no bacteria due to virus of wild type that shows both cycles.
Where is cellular respiration involved/what on the picture goes through it? Is there more than one object?