Answer:
Observations are made in a test tube.
Observations are made in a test tube describes an in vitro experiment. So, the correct option is (D).
What is In vitro experiment?In vitro experiment are defined as experiments with microorganisms, cells or biological molecules that are outside their normal biological context. These are called "test-tube experiments" where studies in biology and its sub-disciplines are traditionally performed in labware such as test tubes, flasks, petri dishes, and microtiter plates.
These are relatively low cost experiments which save a lot of time. These are relative simplicity, species specificity, experimental control but are physically limited. Examples of in vitro experiments are organ-on-a-chip, micro physiological systems, cell-based screening, diagnostic tests.
Thus, Observations are made in a test tube describes an in vitro experiment. So, the correct option is (D).
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Research wolff's law. how does the formation of torus mandibularis relate to this theory?
Answer:
According to wolff (German Anatomist and Surgeon),the adaptation shown by a bone in an healthy animal or human depends on the loads it bear.Therefore, changes in the structure or type load the bone bears, will lead to a corresponding change in the bone bearing the load.A practical example is the development of the bone in hand used by a professional tennis player to hold racket.The bones of this hand usually appear stronger and well developed than the other hand.
When a bony outgrowth, emerges in the mandible close to the surface of the tongue, this outgrowth is called Torus mandibularis. It is commonly found near the premolars, in a bilateral conditions. It is common among the Asian and the indigenous people of Canada, Greenland and Alaska(the Inuit).
If it is caused by bruxism (teeth grinding)This will create stress on the impacted bone.Therefore based on Wolff's theory, the impact of this local stress,(teeth grinding) may cause transformation in the shape of the part of the mandible associated with the teeth,an therefore leads to the bony outgrowth.
This theory may also be interpreted with Lamarck theory of use and disuse.
The formation of the torus mandibularis relates to this theory - this bone help in adapt the extra stress by grinding teeth.
Wolff's lawThis law states that if a bone is under continuous stress or load, then internal as well as external structural changes would take place in the bone that helps to adapt the bone to bear increased mechanical stress.
Torus mandibularis is a bony extension near the base of the tongue. Due to the continuous grinding of teeth the load on the underlying bone increases. Torus mandibularis helps to cope with extra stress caused due to grinding of teeth.
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Help!!!! :( please !
Answer:
1. May
2. September
3. February and December
4. 42°F
Explanation:
Reviewing the given data for the weather of Alexandria, Virginia as shown in the data set attached, we have the following:
1. The month with the most precipitation is MAY (3.99 on average)
2. SEPTEMBERhas a record low of 36° F
3. FEB. and DEC both have an average high of 47°F
4. Difference in °F between record high and record low in October = 68°F - 26°F = 42°F
What is the Hepatic Portal Vein?
Answer: The hepatic portal vein is one of the most important vein that receives blood from the body and transports it into the liver for filtration and processing. This vein is part of the hepatic portal system that receives all of the blood draining from the abdominal digestive tract, as well as from the pancreas, gallbladder, and spleen.
‘Hepatic’ means of or relating to the liver, therefore the hepatic portal vein is a blood vessel that sends nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver, but also delivers toxins to the liver that will be chemically modified in the proces of detoxication
Answer:
Explanation:
hepatic portal vein is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen. It is typically 8 centimeters long in adults. The portal vein is responsible for carrying blood from the GI tract, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen to the liver.The hepatic portal vein originates behind the neck of the pancreas and is usually formed by the convergence of the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein, referred to as the splenic-mesenteric confluence.
HELPPP ASAP
Sound waves move the fastest through which medium?
O water at high temperatures
O water at low temperatures
O air at high temperatures
air at low temperatures
Answer:
Sound waves move the fastest though water at high temperatures.
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation: just did quiz
Continue adding new species to your volcanic island until you have a successful ecosystem. Drag and Drop the species in order to how they invade the volcanic island. Lichen, Climax community, Bushes, Primary consumers, Pollinators, Moss, Secondary consumers, Trees, Tertiary consumers, Flowers, and Grass
Answer:
The order of arrangement is as follows
Lichen →Grass → Moss → bushes → Flowers → Pollinators → Trees → Primary consumers → Secondary consumers → Tertiary consumers
Explanation:
The type of succession that results in a successful ecosystem where initial soil condition is a volcanic island devoid of life any life form and without a soil formation is that of primary succession and involves the gradual ecosystem growth in a long time duration
Organic activity in primary succession is started by pioneer organic species which develop a community of interacting organisms from their biological activities resulting in the arrival of new species and the continuing development simple initial community into a successful complex ecosystem.
i. In which structure does photosynthesis take place? [2 marks] ii. Name the substance in chloroplasts which absorbs light. [2 marks] iii. Through which structure does carbon dioxide enter the diagram? [3 marks] iv. What role does sunlight play in photosynthesis? [3 marks]
Answer:
1. Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts.
2. This substance is called chlorophyll.
3. Structure G (Stoma)
4. Sunlight provides energy (light energy) to the chloroplasts for photosynthesis to take place.
Explanation:
what is a cation????
Answer:
A positively charged ion.
Explanation:
A cation is a positively charged ion. Its opposite would be an anion, a negatively charged ion. An ion is simply a charged (positively or negatively) atom or molecule.
Answer:
Hey mate, here is your answer. Hope it helps you.
Explanation:
A cation is a positive charged ion which has more protons than electrons. If a cation needs to be formed one or more valence electrons should be lost so that there are more of protons. Anion is a negative charged ion which has more electrons. If anion needs to be formed then one or more protons should be lost.
How is the growth of land plants proof that there is carbon in the atmosphere? How does carbon exist in the atmosphere, biosphere, and geosphere all at the same time? (Site 1 )
Plants take the CO2 from the atmosphere which is used in Calvin's cycle to synthesize organic compounds that end up building the plant. This fact can be proved by marking the atmospheric CO2 with radioactive isotopes of carbon, afterwards using a Geiger counter the plant will present radioactivity.
The carbon in the atmosphere is most commonly found in the form of CO2
it has a concentration of 0.04%.CO2 is a byproduct of aerobic respiration
or combustion, for example, C6H12O6+6O2-->6CO2+6H2O. The CO2 is then used by plants in photosynthesis as mentioned earlier.
Carbon is present in the biosphere because all life is made of carbon.
Carbon is present in the geosphere most commonly under the form of hydrocarbons like methane(CH4). The carbon present in geosphere is a result of organisms decay and metabolic byproducts. For example, methanogen bacteria synthesize methane in anaerobic conditions reducing hydrogen in the presence of CO2(CO2+4H2⇒CH4+2H2O). Carbon in the geosphere can also be found in coal that becomes diamond under extreme pressure and temperature.
Carbon element exists in various parts of the atmosphere in the form of gases such as carbon dioxide. The growth of land plants proof that there is carbon in the atmosphere as they perform photosynthesis.
What is Atmospheric carbon?The atmospheric carbon refers to the carbon dioxide which is present in the atmosphere. The main source of this carbon dioxide is respiration in animals.
There is an exchange of carbon from the atmosphere, vegetation, soils and the organic matter of the atmosphere, ocean and fossil fuels all of these are continually changing. The carbon cycle is the cycle through which carbon is exchanged among the various parts of the globe that is the biosphere, geosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth.
The growth of land plants is a proof that there is carbon present in the atmosphere because the land plants use carbon dioxide and water to grow. Carbon dioxide and water are both the gases and important part of the atmosphere, so when they are combined they usually form a liquid. This liquid is then absorbed by the plants and they use it to make their own food through photosynthesis.
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Why cant Solar Cells
Work at night ?
Answer: because there is no sunlight
Explanation: Solar cells are also called as photovoltaic cells. They convert light energy to electricity
A classification of metamorphic rocks would include whether they are ____.
a.
chemical or organic
c.
foliated or nonfoliated
b.
intrusive or extrusive
d.
basaltic or granitic
Please select the best answer from the choices
Answer:
C. Foliated or nonfoliated
Explanation:
what is the meaning of photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other things make food.It is an endothermic (takes in heat) process.Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy.
Explanation:(what happens in this process)
-Sunlight energy is converted into chemical energy by using chlorophyll.Gives plants their green color to the plants.
- Chlorophyll absorbs red and blue light and uses the energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose.
- Plants convert sugar and energy from water, air and sunlight into energy to grow
- formula for photosynthesis : 6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2 Carbon dioxide + water + energy
-formation of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and a source of hydrogen in the chlorophyll-containing cells (as of green plants) exposed to light.
- Plants, algae, and a group of bacteria called cyanobacteria are the only organisms capable of performing photosynthesis .
- plants breath in carbon dioxide and breath out oxygen.
Pollen grains help scientist
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Pollen grains help scientists identify plants and make assumptions on past climate conditions. understand tree growth and make assumptions on past climate conditions.
Answer:
A
identify plants and make assumptions on past climate conditions.
what two things warm water
Answer:
To put it on heat it can warm water.
Explanation:
Answer:
Boiler and a kettle
Explanation:
I
Which best describes the scientific process?
A. A guess about a scientific idea
B. A group of scientists
C. A type of mathematics
D. A way to answer scientific questions
SUBMIT
Answer: I thinks it’s a. A guess about a scientific idea
Explanation:
The flowchart below shows the three generations of a cross between a pea plant that has yellow pods and a pea plant that has green pods. Yellow pods are the dominant trait. The flowchart is missing the labels that describe the traits. A flow chart is shown. A and B both go to C. C goes to both D and E. In which squares should the phrase “Yellow pods” appear? A and D B and E A, C, and D A, B, C, D, and E
Answer:
its E
explanation : its just a hunch
Which statements describe characteristics that are common to both plants and animals? Check all that apply.
They have nuclei.
They are autotrophs.
They have cell walls.
They are multicellular.
They are heterotrophs.
Answer:
They have nuclei and are multicellular.
Explanation:
Test on Edge
The statements which describe characteristics that are common to both plants and animals are given below.
They have nuclei.They are multicellular.Which is the most common for plants and animals?Membrane-bound organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, the nucleus, Golgi apparatus, peroxisomes, and lysosomes, are found in both plant and animal cells.
Is chloroplast common to plant and animal cells?For example, plant cells contain chloroplasts since they need to perform photosynthesis, but animal cells do not. Plants and animals are very different on the outside as well as on the cellular level. mitochondria, but only plant cells have chloroplasts.
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which describes one of oxygen's roles in Earth's atmosphere
Answer:
Oxygen: Oxygen is one of the essential gases for the living beings to survive. The plants produce oxygen as a result of photosynthesis and it has a wide range of role in Earth's atmosphere. Roles: Allows fuels to burn - Oxygen is the reason for combustion. Hope this helps :))
Explanation:
Answer:a on edg
Explanation:
Which equation has water as a product in the chemical reaction?
Answer:
What are the options? If I had to guess NaOH+H2 Na+H2O
Explanation:
Answer:
B. NaOH + -> Na + H2O
Explanation:
Which correctly lists three main causes of deforestation? air pollution, mining, logging mining, cattle ranching, logging cattle ranching, water pollution, air pollution water pollution, logging, mining
Answer:
The other guy was wrong!
The actual answer is B. or Mining, cattle ranching, logging.
I got this right on edge 2021!!!
Hope this helps!!!
Please give brailiest!!!
Answer:
B) Mining, cattle ranching, and logging.
Explanation:
All I know is that logging causes deforestation which is very destructive. The other guy is correct
1 Point
Salmon feed on shrimp, and humans eat salmon. Which role do both shrimp
and salmon play in this situation?
A. Host
B. Prey
C. Predator
D. Parasite
Answer: B. Prey
Explanation:
The shrimp is the prey (or food) of the salmon and the salmon is the prey of humans.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Scientists hypothesize that oxygen began to accumulate in Earth’s atmosphere after the appearance of living things with the ability to
Answer:release carbon emissions
Explanation:
Which of the following would NOT be considered Lamarckian ideas about evolution?
Answer:
noelos
Explanation:
lant cells can synthesize energy-rich organic molecules, and later break them down to extract that energy for performing life processes where does it occur?.
Answer:
Two processes were described in this question, hence, the location of the two processes are as follows:
synthesize energy-rich organic molecules- CHLOROPLAST
Break them down to extract energy- MITOCHONDRIA
Explanation:
Plant cells are unique cells capable of synthesizing their own food via a process called PHOTOSYNTHESIS. The process of photosynthesis, which occurs in an organnelle called CHLOROPLAST, synthesizes a sugar (glucose), which is an energy-rich organic molecules i.e. it stores energy in its chemical bonds.
However, to harness the usable form of energy stored in the chemical bonds of Glucose, the cells need to break down the glucose molecule. Plant cells break down glucose in a process called CELLULAR RESPIRATION in order to convert the stored energy in Glucose to a usable form called ATP. This extraction of ATP molecule needed for every life process of the plant cell is carried out in another organnelle called MITOCHONDRION.
explain the structure of nephrons
Structure of nephron : The filtration units in the kidney are called nephrons. Each kidney has a large number of nephrons which are packed closed together. Nephrons consist of a cup shaped Structure called Bowman's capsule in which a cluster of very thin walled blood capillaries form glomerulis . This cup shaped structure is followed by long tubular structure which is convoluted , twisted and finally leads to the collecting duct.
Functions of nephron : : Nephrons help in filtering nitrogenous waste from the blood. The blood entering the glomerulus contains waste which are filtered in the Bowman's capsule. The filtrate formed may contain some useful substances such as glucose, amino acids, salts and a major amount of water. These are selectively reabsorbed as the urine flows along the tube, The amount of water reabosrbed depends on how much excess water is there in the body andhow much dissolved waste there is to be excreted .
* For structure of nephron * refer to attachment !
which of the following best describes the process of conjunction
Answer:
there is not any options given..
Explanation:
but conjuction is a noun.it joining together elements..
for an example i can both play volleyball and football ...
hope this help you.
plsss help asap
Self testing is an important step in the immune system because it
increases the lethality of B-cells.
increases the lethality of T-cells.
eliminates all lymphocytes that have been built that would bind and kill healthy, unaffected body cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is - eliminates all lymphocytes that have been built that would bind and kill healthy, unaffected body cells.
Explanation:
Self-testing in the immune system is a very important step as it helps in analyzing if the immune cells or lymphocytes. To fight against the intruders, the immune system should initially recognize them. That is, the immune system must have the option to recognize what is nonself (remote) based on what is self. The immune system can make this identification since all cells have distinguishing recognition molecules (antigens) on their surface.
Self-test helps in identifying and eliminate in all lymphocytes that have built and attack the healthy cells and killing them.
How many brains does a octapus have?
Answer:
9 brains
Explanation:
No explanation, but you can fact check this by looking it up :)
Answer:
9 Brains are there...!
hope this helps
What happens in a young tuna’s life cycle?
Answer:
He is born he eats some he gains weight he realizes he may have an eating disorder he becomes depressed he becomes very obese and overweight he has very high cholesterol and type 2 diabetes he finally is struck with a major heart attack that kills him in front of his loyal wife of 40 years.
Explanation:
Which statement describes gravity?
There is no defined unit of measurement for gravity.
O Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward Earth's center.
Objects that have a small mass will have no gravitational pull.
Gravitational pull between two objects decreases as the mass of one increases.
Answer:
Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward the Earths centre
Explanation:
Answer:
O gravity is the force that pulls object towards Earths centre.
Explanation:
is a general condition when an organism gains or loses one or more chromosomes but not a complete set. 2. is a general condition where complete haploid sets of chromosomes are present. 3. is a loss of one chromosome from an otherwise diploid genome. 4. is a gain of one chromosome in addition to an otherwise diploid genome. 5. is a trisomy of chromosome 13 in humans. 6. is a trisomy of chromosome 18 in humans. 7. is the addition of one or more extra sets of chromosomes, identical to the normal haploid complement of the same species. 8. is the case of polyploidy when the chromosomes originate from the hybridization of two different species, usually closely related.
Answer:
The correct term for each description s given below:
Explanation:
1. aneuploidy - is a general condition when an organism gains or loses one or more chromosomes but not a complete set.
2. Euploidy - is a general condition where complete haploid sets of chromosomes are present.
3. Monosomy- is a loss of one chromosome from an otherwise diploid genome.
4. Trisomy- is a gain of one chromosome in addition to an otherwise diploid genome.
5. Patau syndrome -is a trisomy of chromosome 13 in humans.
6. Edwards syndrome -is a trisomy of chromosome 18 in humans.
7. autopolyploidy -is the addition of one or more extra sets of chromosomes, identical to the normal haploid complement of the same species.
8. allopolyploidy - is the case of polyploidy when the chromosomes originate from the hybridization of two different species, usually closely related.