Which of the following best defines climate)_( Short-term atmospheric conditions of a region Ob The weather pattern of an area over two weeks or less Average weather conditions of a region over the long term Od A pattern of weather that never changes​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Average weather conditions of a region over the long term

Explanation:

Climate is the long-term average of weather, typically averaged over a period of 30 years. More rigorously, it denotes the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years.


Related Questions

Pre-Lab Questions
Which of the following are considered matter?
electricity
fire
air
water

Answers

Answer:

Fire, Air, Water.

Explanation:

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. However, not all form of matter are visible. Air is an example of invisible matter.

Note, electricity does not have mass or does not occupy space. Therefore, electricity is not a matter.

Answer:

Fire, Air, Water

Explanation:

Electricity is the of charged particles conducting medium. However, it is the electrons that are matter, not their movement.

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. The flame itself is a mixture of gases and so is matter. The light and heat produced are energy not matter.

Like solids and liquids, air is matter. It has a weight and it takes up space.

Water is a liquid and liquids are one of the four fundamental states of matter.

The energy level diagram shown below represents a fictional gas. What is the energy of a photon that would move an electron from level 2 to level 5?
A. 5.8 eV
B. 4.8 eV
C. 4.2 eV
D. 2.65 eV

Answers

The energy of a photon that would move an electron from level 2 to level 5 : B. 4.8 eV

Further explanation

The electron energy at the nth shell can be formulated:

En = -Rh / n²

Rh = constant 2.179.10⁻¹⁸ J

So the electron transfer energy (ΔE)

ΔE = E final- E initial

energy at n=2(level 2) = -5.3 eV

energy at n=5(level 5) = -0.5 eV

So the energy absorbed :

[tex]\tt \Delta E=-0.5-(-5.3)=-0.5+5.3=4.8`eV[/tex]

The energy required to move an electron from level 2 to level 5 is 4.8 eV.

According to the Bohr model of the atom, an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level when it absorbs energy. The same energy is released when the atom returns to ground state.

When an electron from level 2 to level 5, the energy of the photon required is;

ΔE = E5 - E2 = -0.5eV - (-5.3eV)

ΔE = 4.8eV

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A solution of cough syrup contains 5.00% active ingredient by volume. If the total volume of the bottle is 80.0 mL , how many milliliters of active ingredient are in the bottle?

Answers

Answer:

someone is in my mind and it is telling me 5.55m

Explanation:

Answer:

4 mL

Explanation:

4mL is 5% of 80mL. Therefore my answer is right.

Calculate the internal energy of a system (in kiloJoules) that absorbs 14.73 kJ while being compressed with a pressure of 1.54 atm from 5.72 L to 1.0 L. Answer to one decimal space.

Answers

The internal energy of a system : 21.9 kJ

Further explanation  

The laws of thermodynamics 1 state that energy can be changed but cannot be destroyed or created  

The equation is:  

ΔU=Q+W    

Energy owned by the system is expressed as internal energy (U)  

The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:  

• The system receives heat, Q +  

• The system releases heat, Q -  

• The system does work, W -  

• the system accepts work, W +  

The system absorbs 14.73 kJ⇒Q=+14.kJ

The system compressed⇒work done on the gas⇒W=+

W=-PΔV

[tex]\tt W=-1.54(1-5.720)\\\\W=7.2688[/tex]

[tex]\tt internal~energy(\Delta U)=Q+W\\\\\Delta U=14.73+7.2688\\\\\Delta U=21.9[/tex]

A compound of copper and sulfur contains 76.84 g of metal and 38.53 g of nonmetal. How many grams of copper are in 3801 kg of the compound? How many grams of sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

There are:

2'531,500 g Cu1'269,500 g S

Explanation:

First calculate the percentage of Cu and S in the compound:

Total mass = 76.84 g + 38.53 g = 115.37 g% metal (Cu) = 76.84/115.37 * 100% = 66.6%% metal (S) = 38.53/115.37 * 100% = 33.4%

These percentages will remain the same no matter how much of the compound we analyze.

Now we calculate the grams of Cu and S in 3801 kg of the compound:

kg Cu = 3801 kg * 66.6/100 = 2531.5 kg Cug Cu = 2531.5 kg * 1000 = 2531500 g Cukg S = 3801 kg * 33.4/100 = 1269.5 kg Sg S = 1269.5 kg * 1000 = 1269500 g S

How many centimeters are in .479 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

47900 cm

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Base 10 Decimal SystemUsing Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

0.479 km

Step 2: Identify Conversions

1 km = 1000 m

1 m = 100 cm

Step 3: Convert

[tex]0.479 \ km(\frac{1000 \ m}{1 \ km} )(\frac{100 \ cm}{1 \ m} )[/tex] = 47900. cm

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

47900. cm ≈ 47900 cm

Suppose of sodium chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the sodium chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Suppose of sodium chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the sodium chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant

Write the balanced equation for the neutralization reaction between H3PO4 and NaOH in an aqueous solution.

Answers

Answer:

H3PO4 + 3NaOH ==> Na3PO4 + 3H2O

The balanced equation for the given reaction is [tex]3NaOH+H_3PO_4---- > Na_3PO_4+3H_2O[/tex]

What is neutralization reaction?

A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other is known as neutralization.

In a water reaction, neutralization means that there is no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in the solution.

A neutralization reaction occurs when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt through the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions. The pH of neutralization of a strong acid and a strong base is 7.

Three moles of sodium hydroxide are required for one mole of phosphoric acid. The balanced equation tells us the following: 1 mol of H3PO4 reacts with 3 mol of NaOH.

It can be written as

[tex]3NaOH+H_3PO_4---- > Na_3PO_4+3H_2O[/tex]

Thus, this is the balanced equation for the given neutralizing reaction.

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22. Metallic compounds
a. are poor conductors of electricity
b. dissolve in water
c. have low melting points
d. can be hammered into sheets

Answers

B is the awnser to that question

A carbocation is an example of a(an) ____. Does a carbocation accept a pair of electrons, or does it donate a pair of electrons?
A. Electrophile. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.
B. Nucleophile. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.
C. Electrophile. The carbocation donates a pair of electrons.
D. Nucleophile. The carbocation donates a pair of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Option A. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.

Explanation:

A carbocation is defined as a positively charged carbon, which is bound to 3 substituents. Since it has no electrons  nonbonding, it only has six electrons in its valence shell. With only six electrons in its valence shell, a carbocation is a powerful electrophile (and Lewis acid) and can react with any nucleophile that is found.

Carbocations are proposed as intermediates in many  organic reactions. They also work like free radicals, which are electron-deficient species.

Same as free radicals, the carbocations are stabilized by alkyl substituents.

Why does determining volume work only for a regular shaped object

Answers

Answer:

Because only regular-shaped objects have a consistent length, width, height, and shape.

Explanation:

Because only regular-shaped objects have a consistent length, width, height, and shape. When dealing with an object composed of differing shapes, your must calculate each portion separately and then add them.

a sample gas is in the rigid cylinder with a movable piston the pressure of the gas is kept constant if the kelvin temperature of the gas is doubled the volume of the gas is?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas is kept constant. If the Kelvin temperature of the gas is doubled, the volume of the gas is. O 1.

What is the compound name for HgCl2

Answers

Answer:

Mercury Chloride

Explanation:

Trust me, this answer is correct.

3. Find
out the initial energy level (n) of an electron that results in the emi ssion of light of
wavelength 486 nm in the Balmer series?​

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The Balmer series refers to a series of spectral emission lines of the hydrogen atom arising from electronic transitions from any higher level and terminating at the the energy level n= 2.

Using the relation;

1/λ = 1.09737*10^7 (1/2^2 -1/n^2initial)

We now have;

1/486 *10^-9 = 1.09737*10^7 (1/2^2 -1/n^2initial)

0.1875 = 1/2^2 -1/n^2initial

1/n^2initial = 1/2^2 - 0.1875

1/n^2initial = 0.0625

n^2initial = 16

ninitial = 4

A chemistry student conducted several different procedures. Which of the following procedures best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
O using filter paper to separate 2 grams of solid powder from 10 grams of water
O burning 2 kilograms of wood from a pine tree leaves 0.4 kilogram of ash and soot
O evaporating sugar water leaves 5 grams of sugar and turns the water into water vapor
O combining 2 grams of copper and 4 grams of sulfur to make 6 grams of copper sulfate

Answers

Answer:

combining 2 grams of copper and 4 grams of sulfur to make 6 grams of copper sulfate

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. It posits that the mass of a substance remains unchanged after undergoing a chemical process.

Therefore, according to the question, the procedure that best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass after the chemistry student conducted different procedures is option D.

This is because, the mass of copper and sulfate did not change but merely combined to form a compound.

1. Is it possible to distinguish DNA and RNA structures by using Bial’s Test? Explain.

2. What are the functions of orcinol and FeCl3 in Bial’s Test.

Answers

Answer:

yes and thats all i know

Explanation:

Can you answer these two questions right please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

B. LZAQD

A. Younger than A but older than Q

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we simply apply the stratigraphic laws which are the law of superposition and principle of cross cutting.

According to the law of superposition, in an undeformed sequence of strata, the oldest layer is always at the bottom and the youngest on top. In this case, we have a little disturbance but it did not affect much of the original bedding. So, the rock ages from L to Z to A to Q and D. L is the oldest and D is the youngest.

According to the principle of cross-cutting "features that cuts through a rock are younger than the layers they cut through". In this problem, the fault cuts through layers LZ and A which suggests that these layers are older than the faulting event. Layer Q is unaffected by the faulting so, the fault is older than the layer.

state the difference between spermatozoon and spermatogonium​

Answers

Answer:

spermatozoon:A spermatozoon is a motile sperm cell or moving from of the haploid cell that is the male gamete.

spermatogonium : A cell produced at an early stage in the formation of spermatozoa, formed in the wall of a seminiferous tuble and giving rise by mitosis to spermatocytes.

A competitive high school swimmer takes 56.7 seconds to swim 100. yards. What is his rate in m/min?

m

min

Answers

Answer:

96.72 m/min

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Time (t) = 56.7 s

Distance (d) = 100 yard

Rate (R) =?

Next, we shall convert 56.7 s to minutes. This can be obtained as follow:

60 s = 1 min

Therefore,

56.7 s = 56.7 s × 1 min /60 s

56.7 s = 0.945 min

Next, we shall convert 100 yard to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

1 yard = 0.914 m

Therefore,

100 yard = 100 yard × 0.914 m /1 yard

100 yard = 91.4 m

Finally, we shall determine the rate of the swimmer as follow:

Time (t) = 0.945 min

Distance (d) = 91.4 m

Rate (R) =?

R = d/t

R = 91.4/0.945

R = 96.72 m/min

Thus the rate of the swimmer is 96.72 m/min

How do the physical and chemical properties the halogens compare with those of the noble gases? ​

Answers

Explanation:

To form bonds with noble gases, a lot of energy is required to form those bonds. Halogens, on the other hand, are extremely reactive. ... The halogens tend to be very reactive, while the noble gases are in no way reactive and don't bond easily, if at all.

Dbdnsa sksksbs slashed djdheveje skeleton endings snslshsbsmsldi s dlddibslss hsos bask

Which process is shown in the diagram?
0,
ing
CO, +H,0
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Sugar
Heat
o
ATP
Respiration

Answers

I don’t see any diagram

The cellular respiration process, which generates ATP as the final result, employs oxygen and sugar as reactants. So, the correct option is A.

What is Cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms combine oxygen with food molecules, channeling the chemical energy from those resources into life-sustaining activities while eliminating carbon dioxide and water as waste.

Both oxygen and glucose are reactants in the mobile respiratory system. ATP is the primary component of mobile respiration; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

Oxygen might be present or absent while cells are respiring. Nonetheless, the activity is essentially known as "cellular respiration" because the cell seems to "respire" by consuming molecular oxygen (as an acceptor of electron) and exhaling carbon dioxide (as an end product).

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

The process shown in the diagram produces oxygen and sugar. Which

process uses oxygen and sugar as reactants?

Chloroplast

Mitochondrion

Sugar

CO, +H,0

ATP

Heat

Respiration

A. Cellular respiration

B. Water cycle

c. Transpiration

D. Photosynthesis

A car's fuel efficiency is 39.0 miles per gallon. What is its fuel efficiency in kilometers per liter? (1.6094 km=1 mile)(1 gallon=3.79 L)

Answers

Answer:

the fuel efficiency in kilometers per liter is 16.561 kilometer per liter

Explanation:

The computation of the full efficiency in kilometers per liter is shown below:

39.0 miles ÷ gallon = (39.0 miles ÷ gallon) × (1.6094 km ÷ 1 miles)  × (1 gallon ÷ 3.79 L)

Now cut the opposite miles and gallons

So, the fuel efficiency would be

= 16.561 kilometers per liter

Hence, the fuel efficiency in kilometers per liter is 16.561 kilometer per liter

how to do question no 17

Answers

Explanation:

even I don't know this answer

but maybe you can solve it by putting the formula

Now consider a sample of the gas at 33 deg C, 744 mm Hg, and 450 mL. If the pressure is decreased to 725 mm Hg and the temperature raised to 66C. What is the new volume of the gas? New volume =​

Answers

Answer:

V₂ =  511.59mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 450 mL

Initial pressure = 744 mmHg

Initial temperature = 33°C (33 +273 = 306 K)

Final temperature = 66°C (66+273 = 339 K)

Final pressure = 725 mmHg

Final volume =?

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 744 mmHg × 450 mL × 339 K / 306 K ×725 mmHg

V₂ = 113497200 mmHg .mL. K / 221850 K.mmHg

V₂ =  511.59mL

A 0.2 g sample of pyrolusite is analyzed for manganese content as follows. Add 50.0 mL of 0.1 M solution of ferrous ammonium sulfate to reduce the MnO2 to Mn2 . After reduction is complete, the excess ferrous ion is titrated in acid solution with 0.02 M KMnO4, requiring 15.0 mL. Calculate the percent manganese in the sample as Mn3O4.

Answers

Answer:

66.7%

Explanation:

The reaction for the titration of the excess ferrous ion is:

5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ → 5Fe³⁺ + Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O

We calculate the moles of Fe⁺² from the used moles of KMnO₄:

0.02 M * 15.0 mL = 0.30 mmol KMnO₄0.3 mmol KMnO₄ * [tex]\frac{5mmolFe^{+2}}{1mmolKMnO_4}[/tex] = 1.5 mmol Fe⁺²

Then we substract those 0.30 mmol from the original amount used:

0.1 M * 50.0 mL = 5.0 mmol Fe⁺²5.0 - 1.5 = 3.5 mmol Fe⁺²

The reaction between ferrous ammonium sulfate and MnO₂ is:

2Fe⁺² + MnO₂ + 4H⁺ → 2Fe³⁺ + Mn²⁺ + 2H₂O

So we convert those 3.5 mmol Fe⁺² that were used in this reaction to MnO₂ moles:

3.5 mmol Fe⁺²  * [tex]\frac{1mmolMnO_2}{2mmolFe^{+2}}[/tex]= 1.75 mmol MnO₂

Then we convert MnO₂ to Mn₃O₄, using the reaction:

3MnO₂ → Mn₃O₄ + O₂1.75 mmol MnO₂ * [tex]\frac{1mmolMn_3O_4}{3mmolMnO_2}[/tex] = 0.583 mmol Mn₃O₄

Finally we convert Mn₃O₄ moles to grams:

0.583 mmol Mn₃O₄ * 228.82 mg/mmol = 133.40 mg Mn₃O₄

And calculate the percent

0.2 g = 200 mg133.40 / 200 * 100% = 66.7%

How does temperature effect the molecules of a substance that is dissolved. ​

Answers

Explanation:

Generally, temperature increases the rate of any chemical reaction considerably.

In a dissolution process, the solute is solvated in the solvent. Solutes are usually the solids or liquids being dissolved in the solution.

When temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the solvent molecules increase also. The indicator of the average kinetic energy in a body is heat. As molecules begins to move rapidly, it brings both the solvent and solute in contact faster with each other.

defferent between crysttiline solid and amerphus solid​

Answers

Answer:

Crystalline solids have well-defined edges and faces, diffract x-rays, and tend to have sharp melting points. In contrast, amorphous solids have irregular or curved surfaces, do not give well-resolved x-ray diffraction patterns, and melt over a wide range of temperatures.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Crystalline solids have well-defined edges and faces, diffract x-rays, and tend to have sharp melting points. In contrast, amorphous solids have irregular or curved surfaces, do not give well-resolved x-ray diffraction patterns, and melt over a wide range of temperatures.

Explanation:

a human skull is ?????

Answers

Answer:

part of the skeleton that supports the structure of face and forms a cavity from bone.

Hope it help u.

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to you

What is the IUPAC name of this compound?  ________ CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH2-Cl​

Answers

Answer:

The prefixes are fluoro-, chloro-, bromo-, and iodo-. Thus CH 3CH 2Cl has the common name ethyl chloride and the IUPAC name chloroethane. Alkyl halides with simple alkyl groups (one to four carbon atoms) are often called by common names.05‏/06‏/2019

The IUPAC name of this compound is 2,3- dichlorobutane.

What is compound?

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

They have a unique chemical structure held together by chemical bonds Compounds have different properties as those of elements because when a compound is formed the properties of the substance are totally altered.

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to make a solute dissolve more quikly in a solvent wich whould you do? a. stir it in cold water b.stir it in warm water c.solvent d.lets the solute settle down d. nothing to do with the solute?​

Answers

Answer:

b.stir it in warm water

Explanation:

the slobility will be faster in the high temperture

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Match each expression to correct number line model.I NEED THIS RIGHT AWAY! (no one answered my last one so i hope this gets answered quick.) PLS HELP!!!PLS FIND 13 and 15!! Which detail or idea would not belong in a summary of this passage?A. In 1798, Princess Maria Luisa had smallpox.B. Smallpox killed many people.C. Dr. Jenner found that he could protect people from smallpox by making them sick with cowpox.D. Doctors today used needles to vaccinate people against smallpox. Identify the independent and dependent variable for the given situation. D = 5t Please help f(x)=1 - 2x g(x)= -x0 h(x)= x + 1) Find the value of(i) gf2),Answer(a)(i)[2] what is the value of x for the equation: x/3+x=x/6-1 what is the area of a rectangle that has a height of 7x^2 and a width of 3x^2+8x+7 What will be the coordinates of point M of the image after the rotation?0 (-4, 1)0 (-1,4)O (1-4)O (4,1) The use of solar panels has increased in the last ten years. A benefit of using solar energy would include My book is 79 pages. I have been reading 10 pages each day. There are 9 pages left to read. How many days have I been reading the book? Draw a model to show your thinking. Justify your answer. Which unit would be most appropriate to measure thewidth of the basement of a house?A centimeters B meters C millimeters D kilometers A marathon runner completed a race of 26.2 miles in 3 hours and 15 minutes. What was his average speed throughout the race?a) 7.5b) 8.1c) 8.7d) 10 During the guided practice portion of nuclear reading intervention the teacher must? How much is 50 dollars Please help i am confused on this too! Read the following paragraph from the introduction [paragraphs 1-3]."In the year 2050, I will be 56 years old; yet, right now, the average age of this 52nd Parliament is 49 years old," said Chle Swarbrick, a member of the New Zealand Parliament, emphasizing that the burden of dealing with a climate crisis will fall on her generation and those who come after.Which idea is BEST supported by this paragraph?Question 1 options:Swarbrick is working to slow climate change, as she believes that her generation will have to face the challenges posed by climate change decades later.Swarbrick is working to slow climate change, and she thinks more people her age should be part of this effort.Swarbrick is young compared with other parliamentarians, and she feels that the older generation cannot understand the threat of global warming.Swarbrick is young compared with other parliamentarians, and she feels that the older generation should lead the way and find solutions to global warming. PLS SQDANCEFAN. PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK!!! A bag contains 27 coins, all of which are either quarters or dimes. If their total value is $5.55, how many quarters and how many dimes are there? I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!! A system of linear equations includes the line that is created by the equation y = 0.5 x minus 1 and the line through the points (3, 1) and (5, 7), shown below. What is the solution to the system of equations? A beaker filled with 100 ml of water has an initial temperature of 23 degrees Celsius. After the beaker has been heated, the final temperature is 100 degrees celsius. The final volume of the water is 85.32 ml. After reaching the final temperature, there are bubbles throughout the water. What is this an example of? What does the underlined phrase in this sentence mean beating around the bushA dancing around beating bushes B abusing plant life in cruel, aimless wayC moving too quickly to the solution of a problemD taking too long to get to the point