Which of the following atoms has the highest first
ionization energy?
a. helium
6. potassium
d. hydrogen
e. carbon

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

The first ionization energy varies in a predictable way across the periodic table.


Related Questions

Atoms and elements are examples of A. molecules. B. mixtures. C. compounds. D. pure substances.

Answers

Answer:

atom are very tiny partical

Determine the number of moles in 5.25x1024 formula units if lead (IV) oxide.

Answers

Answer:

8.72 mol PbO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

5.25 × 10²⁴ formula units PbO₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[tex]5.25 \cdot 10^{24} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ PbO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2} )[/tex] = 8.71803 mol PbO₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

8.71803 mol PbO₂ ≈ 8.72 mol PbO₂

define the term osmosis in your OWN words

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis is a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane.

Explanation:

What constitutes a solar system?

Answers

The Solar System may be divided by its components into three major regions: the inner system, the near outer system, and the far outer system. The near outer system might also be referred to as the middle system.

Our solar system consists of our star, the Sun, and everything bound to it by gravity — the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, dwarf planets such as Pluto, dozens of moons and millions of asteroids, comets and meteoroids.
Goodluck my friend!!

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (major help!!! need now!!!) David observed properties of four different compounds, only one of which is an ionic compound. His observations are shown in the chart.


A 2-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled compound has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column labeled observations has entries is a hard solid, melts at 44 degrees C, has a molecular structure; is a brittle solid, does not conduct electricity in water, has a crystal structure; is a hard solid, conducts electricity, has a molecular structure; is a brittle solid, melts at 801 degrees C, has a crystal structure.

Which is most likely the ionic compound?


W

X

Y

Z

Answers

Answer:

B. X

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Wave W is being diffracted, Wave X is being reflected, and waves Y and Z are being refracted.

Isomers are molecules with the same molecular formula, but different structural formulae.
How many isomers are there in C7H16?
A.6
B.7
C.8
D.9

Answers

Answer:

D 9 is the answer

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

Please mark as brainliest answer

i need help ASAP plz its timed

Answers

Answer:

B) iron (Fe) im sure its iron

What is the formula for Iron (III) Bromate

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf FeBr_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can assume that this is a neutral compound, meaning the charges of the ions are balanced.

We are given: Iron (III) Bromide.

We want to find the chemical formula.

First, find the symbols of the elements.

Fe: Iron Br: Bromine

Next, find the charges on the ions.

The Roman Numeral 3 in parentheses (III). This indicates the iron cation has a charge of +3.

We need to balance out the charge of +3 with the bromine. Bromine can have a charge of +5, +1, and -1. Since we already have a cation (positive ion), bromine must be an anion (negative ion). We also know the charge must be negative to balance out the compound.

But, the charge is only -1. That would still leave the compound unbalanced. Therefore, we must have 3 bromine atoms to balance out the iron. The 3 will become a subscript.

So, put all the information together and write the formula:

FeBr₃

A chemical formula lists the constituent elements of a compound together with the number of atoms in each element's smallest unit, such as a molecule or formula unit. Here the formula for Iron (III) Bromate is FeBr₃.

A compound's chemical composition is symbolically represented by its chemical formula. Chemical formulas reveal the elements that make up a compound's molecules as well as the ratio in which their atoms combine to create those molecules.

The sorts of atoms and their numbers in an element or compound are described by a chemical formula. Each element's atoms are denoted by one or two distinct letters. a collection of chemical symbols indicating the constituent elements and their corresponding ratios.

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at the left.
6.
1. Work equals
A force x distance
B. force - distance
C. force + distance.
The force you apply to a machine
is the
A. input force.
B. output force.
C. efficiency.
2.
The unit of work is the
A. watt.
B. newton.
C. joule.
7.
The efficiency of all real
machines is
A. greater than 100%
B. equal to 100%
C. less than 100%
3.
Power is the amount of
A. work done per unit of time.
B. force on a certain area.
C. pressure in a volume of liquid.
8.
4.
The unit for power is the
A. joule.
B. Meter per second
C. watt.
The fixed point that a lever rotates
around is called the
A. fulcrum.
B. input force.
C. wedge.
9.
5.
A machine cannot change the
A. direction of the input force.
B. amount of work needed to do
A screwdriver is an example of a
simple machine called a
A. pulley.
B. screw
C. wheel and axle.
a task.
C. distance over which a force
is applied
10.
Your front teeth are
A. wedges.
B. levers.
C. compound machines.

Answers

Answer:

i know right answer

Explanation:

let me explain

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.

Answers

Answer: lol the answer is A

Explanation:

i’m just smart like that , thought i should give y’all a clue

Answer:

The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.

Explanation:

its a

Think about your morning from when you wake up until you arrive at school. Describe the forms of energy you encounter or use during that time. (Use types of energy like electrical, mechanical, thermal, etc)

Answers

Answer:

When sleeping the energy exhibited is Potential energy. When I wake up and I’m preparing for the day I use kinetic energy which is the energy exhibited during motion.

Eating before leaving the house means I used chemical energy for replenishment of nutrients to aid the performance of more activities for the day. The food eaten and the physical activities also give rise to thermal energy which is why we sweat.

In if the reaction below 49 grams of Fe3O4 produces a 78.25% yield of Fe. How many grams are produced? Fe3O4 + 4H2 = 3Fe + 4H2O
Imagine the = is an arrow

Answers

Fe produced : 27.53 g

Further explanation

Reaction

Fe₃O₄ + 4H₂ = 3Fe + 4H₂O

mol Fe₃O₄ (MW=233.55 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{49}{233.55 g/mol}=0.21[/tex]

mol ratio Fe₃O₄ : Fe = 1 : 3, so mol Fe :

[tex]\tt 3\times 0.21=0.63~g/mol[/tex]

mass Fe(Ar=55,845 g/mol)

[tex]\tt 0.63\times 55,845=35.18~g[/tex]

grams produced :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=78.25\%\times 35.18\\\\actual=27.53~g[/tex]

When light pases through a prisim,white light will be separated into different colors. which statment best explains this observation?​

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

The classic rainbow is made of certain colors, so If a white light passed through a glass prism [and only glass] the rainbow would show because of the colors bending [the naked eye can't see that 0-0]

Also, you know the sky is blue right??  The color blue in that prism when the light shined over was the shortest and wavy color. each color has it's own wave. blue is just the shortest and waviest one.

How many grams of CaCI2 (molar mass = 111 g/mol) are needed to prepare 100.mL of 0.100 M CI-(aq) ions?

a.) 0.555 g
b.) 1.11 g
c.) 2.22 g
d.) 5.55 g


I will mark as brainliest if you give the correct answer (brief explanation only, no worries)

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Because that is the answer

A reaction begins with 130.5g of substance X and substance Y. How many grams of
substance X and Y are there at the end of the reaction?

A) not enough information provided
B) 100g
C) 65.25g
D) 130.5g

Answers

Answer:

130.5g

Explanation:

At the of the reaction, the combined mass of X and Y will be 130.5g.

The premise for this conclusion is based on the law of conservation of matter.

This law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another".

In essence, in a chemical reaction, there is no mass loss.

The amount of product in the reaction is expected to be the same as the amount of reactants used in the experiment. When we start with 130.5g then we should end with 130.5g

A gas-filled balloon having a volume of 1.00 L at 1.2 atm and 25°C is allowed to rise to the stratosphere (about 30 km above the surface of Earth), where the temperature and pressure are -23°C and 3.00 10-3 atm, respectively. Calculate the final volume of the balloon.

Answers

Answer: The final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L

Explanation:

To calculate the final volume of the balloon, we use the equation given by combined gas law:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 1.2 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]3.00\times 10^{-3}[/tex] atm

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 1.00 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = ?

[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]25^oC=[25+273]=298K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]-23^oC=[-23+273]=250K[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{1.2atm\times 1.00L}{298K}=\frac{3.00\times 10^{-3}atm\times V_2}{250K}\\\\V_2=\frac{1.2\times 1.00\times 250}{298\times 3.00\times 10^{-3}}\\\\V_2=335.6L[/tex]

Hence, the final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L

Explain why the following structure is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

there is too many electrons around the shell

Explanation:

Carbon atoms must bond with 4 other atoms in this structure one of the carbons only has 3 bonds with the other atoms.
Oxygen has to bond to two other atoms so the C-O bond should be a double bond to fulfil both of their bonding rules.
Hydrogen can only bond to one other atom, therefore it cannot make a double bond so that bond must be a single bond. (Carbon there is also bonding to five atoms so changing it to a single bond will fulfil both of their bonding rules).

what mining biodivirsity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).

What element is in period 6 with 2 valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Barium

Explanation:

I think that's the answer

The element in period 6 with 2 valence electrons is Barium.

The periodic table has been organized into periods and groups. The period is in an horizontal arrangement while group is vertical arrangement.

The elements that can be found in period 6 are Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium etc.

Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. This means that elements in group 2 have 2 valence electrons.

Barium possess two valence electrons because it is in group 2 and it is also in period 6. Therefore, the element in period 6 with 2 valence electrons is Barium.

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I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST IF YOU ANSWER THIS QUESTION QUICKLY!!!
what is an orbital?

Answers

Answer:

Electric Patterns and has many different variations.

Explanation:

Google

Which will diffuse the most? The particles with the
A. Least potential energy.
B. Most potential energy.
C. Least kinetic energy.
D. Most kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Most potential energy

Explanation:

brainest plz

How long would it take a current of 10A to deposit 6.36g of copper during the electrolysis of copper (ll) tetraoxosulphate VI solution. (Cu = 63.5,1F=96500C)
Cu2+ + 2e- Cu

Answers

It take 0.54 hours to deposit 6.36g of copper

Further explanation

Faraday's Law I

"The mass of the substance formed at each electrode is proportional to the electric current flowing in the electrolysis

W = e.i.t / 96500

[tex]\tt \large {\boxed {\bold {W \: = \: \dfrac {e \times i \: x \: t} {96500}}}}[/tex]

e = equivalent = Ar / valence

i = current, A

t = time, s

W=6.36 g

e = 63.5 : 2 =31.75

i = 10 A

[tex]\tt t=\dfrac{W\times 96500}{e.i}\\\\t=\dfrac{6.36\times 96500}{31.75\times 10 }\\\\t=1933.04~s\approx 0.54~hours[/tex]

How many atoms of S are in the following formula: 3Na(SO4)2

1) 6
2) 8
3) 3
4) 5

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

What are two reasons that someone would want to become a scientist?
1 point
Your answer

Answers

Two reason someone would want to become a scientist to make exciting discoveries and discovered new life on our planet. Also you could solve huge problems that somebody else couldn’t solved. This is why somebody would want to be a scientist.

Girls are usually completely physically mature by _____ years old.
A.
17
B.
19
C.
14
D.
21


Please select the best answer from the choices provided. Anyone know for EDGE


A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

a 17 bc it is how it works

Girls are usually completely physically mature by 18 years old.

What is puberty ?

Puberty refers to the physical transformation of a child's body into an adult one capable of fertile reproduction.

In girls puberty generally attains before two years earlier than the boys. And the exact age of the girls to attain puberty is in between the age of 10 to 14.

Hence the age of girls to attain puberty is 14.

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What is the different between stereotyping someone and judging them? paragraph in length please

Answers

Answer:

Stereotyping provides humans with the ability to quickly sort out patterns in a randomly diverse world filled with people of every size, shape, gender, age, color, and sexual orientation. And it’s just a quick first pass, nothing more

Plz help already late in turning it in

Answers

I’m pretty sure it solar energy
Solar energy i think :):)

What are three physical properties that could be used to identify gold?

Answers

Answer:

solid ,hard, not see through

Explanation:

Answer:

There are many properties out there, so three include bright yellow color, luster shine, and the maleability that determines the durability.

What is the chemical formula for zinc (II) phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

Zn^3(PO4)2

Explanation:

thats the formula

The chemical formula for compound zinc (II) phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂.

Zinc (II) phosphate is an inorganic chemical compound that is made up of zinc cations  and phosphate anions .The chemical formula for zinc (II) phosphate is obtained by combining three zinc cations with two phosphate anions to achieve the neutral charge.

Chemical  formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols  of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.

Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form  is called empirical formula.

It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.

Thus, chemical formula for compound zinc (II) phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂.

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An aluminum isotope consists of 13 protons, 13 electrons, and 14 neutrons. What is its mass number? *

Answers

Answer:

26.981539

Explanation:

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