Answer:Static electricity works because objects which are otherwise "neutral" (in other words, objects with no net charge) can be polarized. An electric field, like one caused by a nearby charged object, can cause the charges inside of a neutral object — the protons and electrons — to move around a tiny bit.
Explanation:
A container of hot water was left out on a table. Some of its thermal energy was transferred to the environment. The results in degrees Celsius are shown here. What was the change in temperature resulting from this heat transfer in degrees Celsius?
Answer:
A container of hot water was left out on a table. Some of its thermal energy was transferred to the environment. The results in degrees Celsius are shown here. ... Solar energy warming a room.
Explanation:The relationship between the temperature of a system and the total energy of the ... Identical containers, made of different materials, were filled with hot water, ... Which of the following is evidence of energy transfer resulting from the change in the ... cube was monitored for 30 minutes and the results graphed as shown here.
There are three methods that thermal energy can be transferred: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat energy between adjacent molecules that are in touch with one another.
What is the Thermal energy?A table was set with a container of hot water. It released some of its thermal energy onto the surrounding area. Here are the findings in degrees Celsius. An area is warmed by solar energy.
The link between a system's temperature and total energy in the system Hot water was placed in identical containers made of various materials. Which of the following best illustrates how the 30-minute monitoring of the cube led to an energy transfer.
The surface area, volume, material, and kind of the surface the object is in touch with are all factors that affect how quickly an object transfers energy by heating. The pace at which heat is transmitted increases with the magnitude of the temperature difference between a body and its surroundings.
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Isotopes of the same element have different numbers of
A protons
B neutrons
C neutrons and electrons
D protons and electrons
How many Mg atoms are found in 1.00 mole of MgO?
Answer:
From the equation above we get 1 amu = 1g/NA or 1 amu = 1.66054x10^-24 g. Thus, a mole of magnesium atoms has a mass of NA x 24.305 amu x (1.66054x10^-24 g/amu) = 24.305 g. A mole of magnesium atoms has a mass of 24.305 g.
Explanation:
1 mole of MgO has 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms of Mg.
The number of atoms found in a mole of compound has been given by relationship between the mole and the Avogadro number. The Avogadro number has been the constant that has been given by the number 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex].
The relationship between the atoms and mole has been given by:
1 mole = 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
So, the number of atoms that has been present in1 mole of the MgO has been equivalent to the Avogadro number.
Thus, 1 mole of MgO has 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
The mass of there has been 1 molecule of Mg in the MgO compound, thus, the atoms of Mg can be given by:
Mg atoms = Mass of Mg × Avogadro number
Mg atoms = 24.3g × 6.023 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex]
Mg atoms = 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex]
Thus, 1 mole of MgO has 146.35 × [tex]\rm 10^2^3[/tex] atoms of Mg.
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8
Calcium carbonate (limestone) decomposes when heated.
Caco, + CaO + CO2
b) Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide produced if 10 grames were decomposed.
Explanation:
Equation -
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
molecular masses of -
CaCO₃ = 40+12+16×3 = 100 g/mol
CaO = 40+16 = 56 g/mol
CO₂ = 12+16×2 = 44 g/mol
Now,
If 100 g of CaCO₃ is decomposed then it produces 56 g of CaO and 44g of CO₂
Then,
If 1 g of CaCO₃ is decomposed then it produces 56/100g of CaO and 44/100g of CO₂
Now,
Here in question, 10g of CaCO₃ is decomposed
It means, It produces
56/100 × 10 = 56/10 = 5.6 g of CaO and
44/100 × 10 = 44/10 = 4.4 g of CO₂
Now,
we get that 10 g of CaCO₃ on burning produces 4.4 g of CO₂
we need to calculate volume of 4.4 g of CO₂
mole = mass/Gram molecular massThen,
mole = 4.4/44 = 0.1
Now,
volume = mole × 22.4 (in Litres)
= 0.1 × 22.4 = 2.24 L
Hence,
2.24 L of CO₂ will be produced when 10g of CaCO₃ decomposed.
Who knows the answer to this please help
An object has a mass of 441 g and a volume
of 10 cm3. What is the density of the object
in g/cm3?
The density is the ratio of the mass to the volume. The density of the object is 44.1 g/cm³.
What is density?Density (ρ) is the quantitative measurement of the substance having grams of mass that are dissolved per cubic meter of the solution. The density is calculated as:
ρ = M ÷ V
Given,
Mass of the object = 441 gm
The volume of the object = 10 cubic meter
Density is calculated as:
ρ = 441 ÷ 10
= 44.1 g/cm³
Therefore, 44.1 g/cm³ is the density of the object.
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PLS HELP
True or False: Water molecules, as a liquid, are very spread apart because of their attractions for one another. *
What does the symbol △ in a chemical equation mean?
Answer:
Delta, or subject to change.
Explanation:
Δ→ triangle indicates that the reaction is being heated.
What is a chemical equation?Chemical equations are symbolic representations of chemical reactions in which the reactants and the products are expressed in terms of their respective chemical formulae.
To express heating, we usually use Δ over reaction arrows like:
[tex]CaCO_ 3[/tex]. Δ → [tex]CaO+O_2.[/tex]
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whats the formula for mass
Answer:
The unit of molar mass is kg/mol. Where, m = mass, v = velocity.
Hope that helps :)
answer this pls thanks
Answer: It is element nitrogen. It has an atomic number of 7 and the valence electron is 5. It needs 3 electrons to complete its octet state. That's why sometimes it has the oxidation number of -3 in ammonia.
As water is cooled, its density increases until it reaches about
A. 4°C
B. 25°C
C. O'C
D. -2°C
Which of these describes a challenge that the engineer of a high-altitude
airplane would need to consider?
A. More fuel is used at higher altitudes.
B. The airplane may succumb to the power of gravity as lift
decreases at higher altitudes.
C. The airplane may need a heat shield for protection from sonic
booms.
O D. The airplane will create more drag at higher altitudes than lower
altitudes.
Answer:
I think its (B)
Explanation:
as when the air thins out at higher elevations, your lift decreases so at some point, the plane cant produce enough lift to overcome gravity.
What makes the element oxygen different from the element hydrogen?
Answer: the difference is due to the fact that one water molecule has two hydrogen atoms to one oxygen this means it takes two water molecules (2 H2O) to make one oxygen molecule (02) .At the same time however two molecules of water (2 H20) can make two molecules of hydrogen (2 H20)
Explanation: hope this helped and mark me as brainliest please =)
If this same quantity of energy were transferred to 2.5 kg of water at it's boiling point what fraction of the water would be vaporized
Answer:
Fraction of water that can be vaporized = 0.0961 or 9.61%
Note : The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
A serving of Cheez-Its releases 130 kcal (1 kcal = 4.18 kJ) when digested by your body.
If this same quantity of energy were transferred to 2.5 kg of water at its boiling point, what fraction of the water would be vaporized?
Explanation:
Energy released by a serving of Cheeze-Its = 130 kcal
Since 1 kcal = 4.18 kJ, 130 kcal = 130 * 4.18 kJ = 543.4 kJ
Heat of vaporization (evaporating or condensing) Hv, of water = 2260 J/g
From formula, quantity of heat, Q = mass * heat of vaporization
mass of water = 2.5 kg = 2500 g
Q = 2500 g * 2260 J/g
Q = 5650000 J = 5650 kJ
Therefore 2.5 kg of water requires 5650 kJ of heat for complete vaporization
Fraction of water that can be vaporized by 543.4 kJ energy = 543.4/5650
Fraction of water that can be vaporized = 0.0961 or 9.61%
Why can gases be compressed easier than liquids and solids?
F.
Gases have smaller atomic nuclei than solids and liquids.
G.
Solid materials go through chemical changes when they are compressed.
H.
The electron clouds in atoms of solids and liquids are much larger.
J. The space between gas molecules is bigger than solid and liquid molecules.
Answer:
J
Explanation:
If the temperature of a substance increases will the particles of that substance be moving faster or slower or at the same speed as they were before the temperature changed
Answer:
If the temperature increases, temperature reflects the speed of the molecules, so if the molecules are at a higher temperature, they are faster and they start to break bonds and new things react.
Explanation:
A student needs to determine the density of an unknown rock sample by dropping the rock into a graduated cylinder containing water. The original volume in the graduated cylinder is 23.0 ml. The student then drops the rock sample into the graduated cylinder and determines the new volume to be 30.0 ml. If
the mass of the rock is determined to be 20.4 grams, what is the density of this sample?
Answer:
The answer is 2.91 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 30 - 23 = 7 mL
We have
[tex]density = \frac{20.4}{7} \\ = 2.9142857...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.91 g/mLHope this helps you
I need this do pass my class any one
what phenomenon occurs after mass extinction?
Answer:
Diversification and adaptive radiation.
Explanation:
This is to all the people who keep asking dating questions on brainly
It's not tender
Answer:
AGREE
Explanation:
thanks for the free points also :)
Which of the following elements is a metalloid? A. phosphorus B. cobalt C. silicon D. magnesium
Answer: silicon
Explanation:it just is
Respuesta
es la C. silicio
Explanation:
No existe una definición estandarizada de elemento metaloide ni un consenso completo sobre los elementos que son metaloides.
En la clasificación de metaloides se suelen incluir a:
Boro (B)
Silicio (Si)
Germanio (Ge)
Arsénico (As)
Antimonio (Sb)
Telurio (Te)
PLEASE HELP
The Octet Rule explains why
A. Atoms form chemical bonds to create compounds
B. The electronegativity of fluorine is higher than chlorine
C. Ionic compounds have high boiling and melting points
D. Valence electrons are used in chemical bonding
E. Valence electrons are used in chemical bonding
It's not D that's all I know. Please answer with an explanation if you know.
Answer:
Explanation:
E
Carbon dioxide is formed by the given formula.
C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g)
Carbon dioxide is
A
a compound of two elements, carbon and oxygen.
B
a mixture of two compounds, carbon and oxygen.
C
a compound of two atoms, carbon and oxygen.
D
an element of two atoms, carbon and oxygen.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
How many molecules are represented in the formula 2CaCO3?
I believe it would be 2, if CaCO3 is your molecule you will have two because of the number in front :)
Which of the following describes the energy transformations that occur when a toaster is used to make toast?
Thermal energy is transformed into chemical energy in the toaster, and chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toast.
Electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toaster, and chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toast.
Light energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toaster, and thermal energy is transformed into chemical energy in the toast.
Electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toaster, and thermal energy is transformed into chemical energy in the toast.
Answer:
Thermal energy (B)
Explanation:
just did it
Electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toaster, and chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toast. Hence option b is correct.
What is chemical energy?Chemical energy is defined as chemical substances' potential energy, which is released as they experience chemical reactions and change into other substances. Additionally, it is what binds a substance's molecule's together. The body transforms or changes the chemical energy in food into heat and mechanical motion.
The wire attached to the power source transmits electrical energy to the toaster. The heating element is a part of the toaster. This heating element transforms electrical energy into heat energy, which aids in toast preparation, when it comes into contact with it. Thus, with an electric toaster, electrical energy is converted to heat energy.
Thus, electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toaster, and chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy in the toast. Hence option b is correct.
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Which indicates how evidence of climate change supports the theory of continental drift?
coal fields in several continents
volcano formation
glacial evidence found in South America
folded mountains in Africa and South America
Glacial evidence found in South America, do indicate how evidence of climate change has supports the theory of continental drift.
Climate change occurs daily all over the world. This is largely due to man's activities that has affected the atmosphere and the earth.Continental drift is simply known as the theory that states that the continents at a time has formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present locations. Glacial evidence in South America has made man to believe more in the continental drift hypothesis.Conclusively, we can therefore say that Glacial evidence found in South America, do indicate how evidence of climate change has supports the theory of continental drift.
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Answer:
glacial evidence found in South America
Explanation:
Help please! I’ll mark brainliest to who ever answers this first!!
Answer:
paleontologists is the answer to scientist who studies fossil
Does the model correctly represent the electron dot diagram of magnesium? Why or why not? Check all that apply.
M g with 1 dot above and 1 right.
*{Yes, because the chemical symbol of magnesium is Mg.}
No, because the chemical symbol of magnesium is Mn.
*{Yes, because magnesium has two valence electrons.}
No, because magnesium has seven valence electrons.
No, because both of the dots should be on top of the chemical symbol
Answer 1 and 3
Answer:
1 and 3
Explanation:
Answer: A and B or 1 and 3
Explanation:
If 175 grams of lead (ll) iodide is produced from the reaction, how many moles of potassium nitrate are produced?
Equation: 2KI + Pb(NO₃)₂ = 2KNO₃ + Pbl₂
Moles of potassium nitrate produced : 0.76
Further explanationThe reaction equation is the chemical formula of reagents and product substances
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
2KI + Pb(NO₃)₂ ⇒ 2KNO₃ + Pbl₂
MW KNO₃ : 101.1032 g/mol
MW Pbl₂ = 461,01 g/mol
175 grams of Pbl₂ , mol :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{175}{461.01}=0.38[/tex]
mol ratio KNO₃ : Pbl₂ = 2 : 1, so mol KNO₃ = 0.38 x 2 = 0.76
Mass of KNO₃ :
[tex]\tt mass=0.76\times 101.1032=76.838~g[/tex]
Someone answer these please! It’s multiple choice
Answer: Number 1 is titanium.
The one where you calculate a tin block is 13.0cm.
3. Is A) Same Density And Same Chemical Properties.
4. Is also A. Ne
Explanation: