Reinforcement motivation theory proposes that if a pleasurable consequence follows a behavior, and if an unpleasant consequence follows a behavior, the behavior will stop.
Reinforcement theory:Reinforcement theory is a psychological principle that suggests that behavior is shaped by its consequences and that individual behavior can be modified through reinforcement, punishment, and extinction. Behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner was instrumental in developing modern ideas about reinforcement theory.
Reinforcement theory is a limited-effects media model applicable in the field of communication. This theory generally holds that people seek out and remember information that cognitively supports their pre-existing attitudes and beliefs.
What are the main principles of reinforcement theory?Reinforcement theorists see behavior as being environmentally controlled. This theory states that behavior is not driven by internal thoughts and desires, but by reinforcers. This is the result of increasing the likelihood that the behavior will be repeated immediately after the response.
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What are the factors of stability that make up political risk unit of measure? strengths against shocks shock absorbers shocks themselves.
The factors of stability that make up political risk unit of measure are strengths against shocks and shocks themselves.
What does it mean by political risk?Political risk is the risk an investment's returns could suffer as a result of political changes or instability in a country. Instability affecting investment returns could stem from a change in government, legislative bodies, other foreign policymakers or military control.
Political risk may also result from events outside of government controls such as war, revolution, terrorism, labor strikes, and extortion. Political risk can adversely affect all aspects of the international business from the right to export or import goods to the right to own or operate a business.
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The american rescue plan act of 2021 revised the required reporting threshold for form 1099-k, payment card and third party network transactions. What is the reporting threshold for tax year 2022?.
The reporting threshold for Form 1099-K, Payment Card and Third Party Network Transactions, is significantly changed by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (the Act), to just $600 in aggregate payments.
Payment transactions settled after December 31, 2021 will be subject to the new regulation.
Entities that use a third-party payment network to settle payments are impacted by this change. Usually, these kinds of agreements involve payments online payment service providers, marketplaces, or platforms. Additionally, the Act makes it clear that third-party network transactions threshold only cover those involving the delivery of "goods or services." Personal gifts, charitable donations, and reimbursements are consequently excluded.
Third-party settlement organizations (TPSOs) might need to adjust payments current procedures in light of the Act's lowered Form 1099-K reporting threshold in order to promptly obtain a participating payee's threshold taxpayer identification number.
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What unique feature of this example suggests that it was written in the contemporary period?.
The unique feature of this example suggests that it was written in the contemporary period is music and instruments.
What is music?A music is a collection of coordinated sound or sounds. The music making is the process of putting sounds and tones in an order, mostly combining them to create a unified composition.
The musicians or artists creatively organize sounds for a desired result of music or sound in a pleasant manner. The music is made up from sounds, vibrations, and silent moments, and it doesn't always have to be pleasant or pretty or soothing.
The music can be used to convey a whole range of experiences, environments, and emotions in a different-different way according to the environment.
Almost every human culture or custom or religion since ancient times has a tradition of making music. Examples of early instruments like flutes and drums.
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Which of the following types of bullying is experienced more frequently by boys than girls? O Subject of sexual comments or gestures O Belittled about looks or speech O Belittled about religion or race O Subject of rumors
Boys face the following forms of bullying more commonly than girls: Belittlement based on race or religion.
What kind of bullying among children occurs most frequently?According to research, boys are more likely to be verbally abused than girls and that the most frequent type of bullying that 7 to 10-year-old children suffer involves insults.
Why are boys more likely to bully than girls?Boys instead start using less dangerous and easier to conceal from adults relational bullying techniques. Girls often employ covert tactics to delegitimize their victims by making them less appealing and so less of a danger to the bully's authority as the leader of the peer group, despite the fact that they are also interested in control.
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which principles would promote learning in older adults? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Use past experiences while teaching. Keep the environmental distractions to a minimum, Use audio, visual, and tactile cues to enhance learning. These are the principles that would promote learning in older adults.
What is Learning?It's crucial to define what we mean when we talk about learning because the term is frequently used in conversations about teaching in higher education. Learning is far more complex than memorization and memory recall, according to educational specialists. Deep and persistent learning requires comprehension, the ability to relate concepts and make connections between old and new information, autonomous and critical thought, and the capacity to apply knowledge to new and various circumstances.What are adult learning principles?Adults have greater motivation and self-direction.Adults draw on their own experiences to help students learn.Adults concentrate on reaching their goals.Adults must understand the relevance of the information.Adults use common sense.Adults are looking for guidance and assistance.Adults are receptive to contemporary teaching methodsAdults desire a variety of learning options.
Use past experiences while teaching. Keep the environmental distractions to a minimum, Use audio, visual, and tactile cues to enhance learning. These are the principles that would promote learning in older adults.
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y followed a group of teenagers who had never smoked and tracked whether they took up smoking and how their mental health changed. after one year, the incidence of depression among those wh
A study followed of teenagers who had never smoked and tracked whether they took up smoking . Since nicotine in cigarettes changes brain chemistry, perhaps thereby affecting mood,or depression in teenagers.
Participates who were depressed at the start of the study were no more likely to be smokers after one year than those who were not depressed. After one year , the incidence of depression among those who had taken up smoking was four times as high as it was among those who had not.
According to the argument
cause: smoking: Effect: Depression
smoke caused Depression
Since nicotine changes brain chemistry, perhaps it is affecting mood, it is likely the smoking contributes to depression in tennagers.
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japan's population . a. has the largest share over the age of 65 b. is concentrated along the shore of the sea of japan (east sea) c. exhibits a low rate of literacy d. is concentrated on hokkaido and shikoku e. is reflective of a multicultural society
Japan's population a.) has the largest share over the age of 65.
By 2100, what kind of population change is anticipated in Japan?The population of Japan is expected to be 120.76 million in 2030, 105.80 million in 2050, and 74.96 million in 2100. 1.60 percent of the world's population resides in Japan. However, from 1.98% of 2004 its worldwide share has been dropping, and by 2100 it is anticipated to decline by 0.69%.
What is the issue with Japan's projected population growth?However, Japan also has a human resource crisis. There aren't enough infants being born, and the population is getting older. If the pattern holds, it might diminish the nation's influence on the international stage, which could have serious repercussions for the United States and the future of Asia.
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15._______________ describes children who display severe aggressive and antisocial acts involving inflictingpain on others or interfering with others’ rights.a.Early-onset psychopathyb.Callous behavior disorderc.Oppositional defiant disorderd.conduct disorder
Conduct disorder describes children who display severe aggressive and antisocial acts involving inflicting pain on others or interfering with others’ rights. The correct answer is d.
Conduct disorder is a type of behavior disorder where the children display some sort of antisocial tendency which may also lead the children to ignore rules and social order and show signs of irresponsibility in their actions or conduct. The most obvious signs that a child has a conduct disorder tendency is that the child may display actions such as aggressive behavior, physical abuse, cruelty towards others, bullying, anarchist behavior, lying, and so forth. The underlying factor of conduct disorder may stem from past abuse, traumatic experiences, neural and genetic damages, etc.
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what would you say is your greatest talent or skill? how have you developed and demonstrated that talent over time? uc prompt
I have a variety of abilities and skills, but one of the most important is my resilience to the sunk cost fallacy. The sunk cost fallacy has wrecked countless lives (staying in poor relationships, horrible employment, etc.), and its slowness makes it much more lethal. It's similar to gradually increasing the temperature to boiling a frog.
Why is sunk cost fallacy slowly killing people's souls?I believe that my resistance to the sunk-cost fallacy stems from my use of severe critical thinking and a focus on what is rather than what I want or feel—a preference for facts and reasoning over sentiments. This is not to say that I ignore my sentiments, but rather that I know when to utilize them and when to apply them to reason.
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Rubrics answer a. will my teacher like my ideas? c. how does my assignment compare to the rest of the class? b. am i done? d. none of these please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Is this statement accurate Will my instructor approve of my ideas
What is a suitable teaching sentence?One day with a top-notch teacher is equivalent to a 100 days of diligent study." "Given the fact that you're just a teacher, your heart is somewhat larger than the average human heart. Teachers have the power to change lives when they combine difficulties with chalk in the ideal way. The most optimistic thing you do is teach.
Who makes a good educator?Communication, listening, teamwork, adaptation, empathy, and patience are some traits of an effective teacher. An interesting classroom presence, importance of real-world learning, sharing of best practices, and a lifetime love of learning are further traits of excellent teaching.
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Answer:
B am i done
Explanation:
womp womp wohhmp, womp womp wohhmmp, yeaeaeaaah, yeaeaeaah
according to rawls, when reasoning about the hypothetical social contract, we should think in terms of
As per Rawls, the ethical viewpoint from which to decide moral standards of equity is a social smaller in which (delegates of) free and rise to people are entrusted with concurring upon moral standards of equity that are to oversee their social and political way of behaving.
Why is society by Rawls said?
Decency is the principal quality of Rawls' perspective on society, as indicated by which social designs should be fair to all collaborating citizenry, no matter what their variety, orientation, religion, class of beginning, inherent capacities, practical perspective on what a decent life is, and so forth. Exposure is one more feature of equity that Rawls features.
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g an easement is the right to go to land owned by another and take away some part of the land itself or some product of the land
According to the Indian Easements Act of 1882, "an easement is a right which the owner or occupier of certain land possesses, as such, for the beneficial enjoyment of that land, to do and continue to do something.
An easements Act is not in any sense a property transfer to owner . Except when it has been enjoyed for a very long period without limits, it may be made, altered, or released and should always be in writing. A written document makes it easier for either party to contest it in court. An easements Act by deed, if granted from a freehold or leasehold estate, will function as a owner interest in land, but only once it has been recorded on the title at the Land Registry. The easements Act will be effective as an equitable right up until the registration is finalized. The privilege of one landowner to utilize another neighboring parcel of land for the benefit of owner own property is known as an easement. Although an easement can take many different forms, the following easements are the most typical ones: a direction; a privilege of light; a support right.
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before entering an expressway, look for signs stating wrong way or do not enter. a) black and white b) red and white c) red and yellow d) green and white
Before entering an expressway, look for signs stating wrong way or do not enter: b) red and white.
What is express way?Expressway can be defined as the highway that enables vehicle to move speedily based on the fact that on this highway fast vehicle are often permitted to ply through the highway.
It is advisable that driver a should often take not of a sign post that has red and white when entering the express way as this sign help to tell the driver that the way they are going is wrong or they should not enter.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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Thomas malthus had a positive view of inequality. He defended disease, slavery, and child murder. Why?.
Answer:
he felt this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
Explanation:
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according to brockriede (1974), which type of persuader would rely on deception to achieve his/her purpose?
According to Brock Riede (1974), seducer is a type of persuader would rely on deception to achieve his/her purpose.
What is the meaning of ethical persuasion?
In order to persuade a listener’s beliefs, attitudes, intentions, motivations, or behaviours, a speaker must adhere to certain moral standards. This is known as ethical persuasion. The following are some actions that an ethical speaker might take: The speaker’s point of view should be explained. Construct resolutions
What are the principles of ethical persuasion?
The TARES Test consists of five principles:
• Truthfulness (of the message),
• Authenticity (of the persuader),
• Respect (for the persuade),
• Equity (of the persuasive appeal) and Social
• Responsibility (for the common good).
Why is ethics important in persuasion?
Because they don’t capitalise on the drawbacks consumers have with interactive technology, ethical practises in persuasive design are crucial.
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11. arbitration hearings are often based on: a. disputes between realtors® associated with the same firm. b. disputes between buyers and sellers. c. procuring cause disputes between buyers and realtors®. d. procuring cause disputes between realtors® associated with different firms.
a disagreement between Realtors affiliated with several businesses over a purchase.
What does arbitration mean?The most conventional method of resolving private disputes is arbitration. The arbitration process is legally binding. It is frequently "managed" by a commercial company that keeps a list of arbitrators who are accessible and sets the guidelines for how the arbitration will go.
How does arbitration operate and what is it?Describe arbitration. An alternative to litigation is arbitration, which is used to settle disputes between employees and employers. A impartial decision-maker known as a "arbitrator" (or, in certain situations, a group or "panel" of arbitrators) hears arguments from both sides and renders a verdict in front of them during arbitration.
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what is unusual about the boy milo meets going up the stairs (which he thinks is a shortcut to the land of infinity)?
Milo learns how to travel to the land of Infinity from the Mathemagician when they are discussing numbers.
The Mathemagician invited Milo, Tock, and the Humbug to join him for dinner and gave each of them a generous serving. Tock took his dish with a word of appreciation, and Milo enthusiastically accepted his because he was beyond hungry. The Humbug was already too preoccupied munching to respond. The Mathemagician gives them another portion once they have consumed everything they have been given. Just as quickly as the first serving, the second one was also gone. Milo notices that each serving he consumes makes him somewhat more peckish as he finishes his seventh helping. The Mathemagician blew his whistle once again, and the pot was taken out when Milo had eaten nine helpings, Tock had finished eleven, and the Humbug had finished twenty-three.
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the legislation that requires an administrative agency to respond to requests from citizens for agency records is called the
The legislation that requires an administrative agency to respond to requests from citizens for agency records is called the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).
When can we refuse a request because it is repeated?Whether or whether a request is vexatious, you can decline it if it is made repeatedly. If a request is the same as or very similar to one you previously complied with from the same requester, you can usually refuse to do so. Simply because a request is for information on a related subject, you cannot reject it from the same requester. Only when there is a complete or significant overlap between the two sets of information is this possible.Once a fair amount of time has passed, you cannot reject a request as repeated. The reasonable term depends on the circumstances, such as, for instance, how frequently the information you store changes, and is not clearly forth in law.To learn more about freedom of information act, refer to
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"people live interconnected lives and these networks of relationship shape people's occupations" is a:
"People live interconnected lives and these networks of relationship shape people's occupations" is a: life course principle .
What is a Life course ?
Life course refers to the social stages we go through in our lives. Traditionally, these were thought to be fairly fixed, and women in particular (women in particular) were expected to be dependent on their parents until marriage.
What is the significance of the life course approach?To focus on the health and well-being of current and future generations. There are a wide range of protective and risk factors that interact for health and well-being throughout life
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Describe the world-system theory by describing it as well as naming and discussing all its components.
According to the world system hypothesis, a distinct social system that is built on differences in income and power exists across all nations.
Based on a country's influence in both politics and the economy, this classification places it in one of three poisons. The center, semi-periphery, and periphery are these three places. The dominant position in the global economy held by countries with sophisticated production systems is at the center. Between the core and the periphery are industrialized countries that make up the semi-periphery. The poorest structural and economic position in the global system is the periphery.
The macro scale method, commonly referred to as world system analysis, emphasizes the notion of the global system and the social structure as a primary unit. The core nation focuses mostly on high skill levels and capital creation.
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mrs. turner is very clearly prejudiced. how does janie react to her? why does mrs. turner like janie?
Mrs. turner is very clearly prejudiced.Her husband can do nothing for this mad head lady. Janie tried, but there was nothing she could do to completely dissuade her other than to be with Mrs. Turner.
Why does Mr. Turner like Janie?Woman. Turner credits Janie for her fair skin and physical beauty to Janie, believing that she is superior to others because she is "white". Mrs. Turner believes Heaven is made entirely of "white seraphs with smooth hair, thin lips, and high noses."
Who was Mrs. Turner and what was her problem?A charming and arrogant woman, Mrs. Turner, owns her local restaurant with her husband. She is a deep believer in white supremacy. She and Janie had seen each other throughout the season, but only met after the season ended.
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Which family member is willow helping to plan a christmas wedding in a blue ridge mountain christmas?.
Willow is helping her sister to plan a Christmas wedding at the inn her family once owned.
What was the story about a Blue Ridge Mountain Christmas about?
A Blue Ridge Mountain Christmas is a story which was set in the mountains of Virginia.The story revolves around a couple Juni and Austin.There is another character called Willow who walks around with a red notebook. She writes down everything the couple wants, including lots of Christmas trees.There is another character David who is the current owner and single dad who wishes to let go of the past.Hence, in the above-mentioned case we can assume that Willow was helping her sister.To know more about Christmas from the given link
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if a man consistently has extramarital affairs, but constantly accuses his wife of adultery, what is this an example of?
Adultery is extramarital sex that is considered objectionable on social, religious, moral, or legal grounds.
What is the meaning of adultery?Historically, many cultures considered adultery to be a very serious crime, punishable by death, mutilation, or torture, usually for the woman and sometimes for the man. [4] Since the nineteenth century, such punishments have gradually fallen out of favor, especially in Western countries. Adultery is still a criminal offense in some countries, and punishments range from fines to caning[5] and even the death penalty. In psychology, projection is a defense mechanism in which a person defends himself against accusations by denying the existence of the accusations while at the same time attributing the accusations to others.It happens when you project your feelings and thoughts onto another person, as if they were theirs. Jeromy is projecting his guilt over having an affair onto his wife, accusing her of the same thing. This is his defense mechanism, which he employs rather than simply telling her the truth. Plato wrote a Socratic dialog about events in the weeks leading up to Socrates' trial, covering topics such as the meaning of justice and piety. Socrates is speaking to Euthyphro, a respected priest who believes in his own understanding and judgment of religious and ethical issues.To learn more about adultery refer to:
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terri was very surprised by the recent election. she was confused as to why others would vote differently than she did. what phenomenon describes terri's beliefs?
Terri was surprised with the latest election were she was very confused regrading the vote differently than she was expecting to do. False Consensus type of effect is the phenomenon which describes all terri's beliefs.
In psychology, the false consensus impact, additionally called consensus bias, is a pervasive cognitive bias that reasons humans to “see their personal behavioral picks and judgments as noticeably not unusualplace and suitable to current circumstances”.
One instance of the false-consensus impact is a person believing that the political candidate that they prefer has greater guide withinside the population than different candidates, even if that is not the case. Voting is a technique through which a group, together with a assembly or an electorate, can interact for the motive of creating a collective selection or expressing an opinion generally following discussions, debates or election campaigns.
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explain how your method fakereview could be modified to create a fake positive or fake negative review
NEWS are the realities gathered from different spots broadening North, East, West, South. There ought not be any fanciful substance in the news. NEWS ought to portray the genuine scene.
Any news ought to be cross checked and afterward just distributed. A phony news will harm the name of the association and furthermore will delude the pursuers . Individuals who viewed the news as phony will quit purchasing that specific news paper distributer.
Today there is a lot of struggle to combat fake news. Anyone with a device or computer can create a story and make it look like reality. It is important that people when looking for information can analyze the content to have an idea of its veracity.
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how did escalante express confidence in his students and support their efforts? check all that apply.
Escalante expresses confidence in his students and supports their efforts by always trusting in his pupils' intellectual ability, the mathematics instructor set out to aid them by promising to teach them advanced-level calculus. He began an advanced mathematics program with a small number of pupils.
What was Escalante's take on education?According to Escalante, educational achievement must be preceded by student sacrifice and hard effort, as well as consistent support from teachers. Too often, he claims, students take the easy way out by taking only a few science and math classes.
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joe knows that he is an average-looking man, and so he does not expect to end up with an extremely attractive woman. joe's expectation about the attractiveness of his future mate supports the idea of:
Joe knows that he is an average-looking man, and so he does not expect to end up with an extremely attractive woman. joe's expectation about the attractiveness of his future mate supports the idea of the phenomena of matching.
According to the matching theory, which is also known as the matching phenomenon, people are more likely to start and maintain a committed relationship with someone who is also socially desirable. This attraction is often physical. In 1966, American social psychologist Elaine Hatfield and her colleagues originally put forth the idea, which comes from the study of social psychology.
Successful couples with different levels of physical attractiveness may be together because there are other matching factors that make up for the attractiveness gap.
For example, some wealthy and affluent men prefer younger, more attractive women. For males with income and position, some women are more likely to ignore physical appearance.
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in 1989, millions of chinese citizens stood up to their government in tiananmen square, which resulted in martial law and numerous deaths. what would an anthropologist suggest the tiananmen square protestors were doing?
In 1989, millions of Chinese citizens stood up to their government in tiananmen square, which resulted in martial law and numerous deaths. what would an anthropologist suggest the Tiananmen square protestors were doing exercising their agency
What was the result of the protests in Tiananmen Square in 1989 quiz let?The military arrested, killed, and wounded hundreds of protesters.In that case, when a group of citizens, the Chinese's in the case, meet in protests against violations of the government in relation to their freedoms and rights, we can say that they are exercising their agency.Tiananmen Square Massacre was the result of Chinese protestors speaking out for reform within the communist government of China, which was why it was put down so swiftly and with so much force. The Chinese government declared discussions on the Tiananmen Square incident illegal. --The United States offered financial support to the Chinese government.Tank Man (also known as the Unknown Protester or Unknown Rebel) is the nickname of an unidentified Chinese man who stood in front of a column of Type 59 tanks leaving Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 5, 1989, the day after the Chinese government's violent crackdown on the Tiananmen protests.The Communists gained control of mainland China and established the People's Republic of China in 1949, forcing the leadership of the Republic of China to retreat to the island of TaiwanTo learn more about Chinese citizens refer to:
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sociologist ervin goffman used the word stigma to refer to attributes that discredit people, which is not true in regards to stigma?
Sociologist Erving Goffman used the term stigma to refer to characteristics that discredit people, including violations of norms of ability and violations of norms of appearance.
What do you mean by Stigma?
Stigma can be defined as an unacceptance and shame felt by people who display characteristics that society considers wrong.
These may be racial, cultural identity, sexual identity, social status or physical appearance. They impose burden on masses and can have a very disruptive effect. It is usually seen in a negative way.
Stigmas can be classified into
self-stigma, public stigma, professional stigma, and institutional stigma.
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why is the use of anatomically correct dolls to test small chilren for signs of sexual abuse contentious?
Anatomically Correct Dolls used in questioning children who may have been sexually abused, it helps in disclosure of sexual abuse by enabling children to demonstrate acts that may be difficult to verbalize or by promoting memory retrieval.
Anatomically Correct Dolls : A doll that depicts some of the primary and secondary sex characteristics of a human for educational purposes.
Anatomical dolls assist children in communication, sexually abused children might find it easier to show rather than tell.
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The use of physically accurate dolls to interrogate victims of se-xual abuse has drawn considerable criticism. Critics claim that despite not having experienced se-xual abuse, youngsters would act out se-xually explicit actions with the dolls because of their novelty.
Which period of development sees the most reports of se-xual abuse?All kids are at danger, but the most vulnerable age range for abuse is between 7 and 13 years old (Finkelhor, 1994). The average age of those who report abuse is nine years old (Putnam, 2003). However, more than 20% of children endure se-xual assault before the age of 8 (Snyder, 2000).
What issue is addressed by the abuse protection and support services for older people?A social services program called Supporting Adult Protective Services (APS) is provided by state and local governments all across the country for the benefit of elderly and disabled people who are at risk of abuse, neglect, self-neglect, or financial exploitation.
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