which have
different numbers of electrons?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

These are called isotopes. They have the same number of protons (and electrons), but different numbers of neutrons. Different isotopes of the same element have different masses. Mass is the word for how much substance (or matter) something has.


Related Questions

How many atoms of phosphorus are in 5.70 mol of copper(II) phosphate?​

Answers

Answer:

Cu3 (PO4)2 contains a total of 2 atoms of phosphorus in just one molecule. (2.10 mol)(6.02214 x 10^23 atoms / mol)(2 phosphorous) = 2.53 x 10^24 atoms of phosphorous per molecule of copper i

Explanation:

What name is given to the elements that appear in the right-most column of the periodic
table?
- Alkali metals
- Alkaline earth metals
- Transition metals
- Noble gases
(NOBLE GASES IS ANSWERR)

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases... (You already know...)

Explanation:

The right-most column of the periodic table contains atoms with full electron shells, also known as Noble Gases.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Noble gases

Explanation:

The six elements listed in the last column of the table (Group 18) of the periodic table are collectively referred to as the noble gases. All of the noble gases have the maximum number of electrons possible in their outer shells (two electrons in helium’s outer shell, and eight electrons for all the others), making them stable.

If the net force acting on an object is 0 N, the forces are

Answers

There won’t be any force since if the net force acting on an object is 0 N, inertia causes it to stay still, having no motion

Since the forces equal to 0, it's balanced because the object isn't moving.

in which beakers are the particles moving the most slowly

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

If 75J of heat are applied to 8.4 L of a gas at 732 mmHg and 298K, what is the final temperature, in K, of the gas? Cp for an ideal gas is 20.79 J/mol*K.

Answers

Answer:

309 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert the pressure to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

732 mmHg × 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.963 atm

Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) of the ideal gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 0.963 atm × 8.4 L/0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 298 K

n = 0.33 mol

Step 3: Calculate the temperature change

We will use the following expression.

Q = n × Cp × ΔT

ΔT = Q/n × Cp

ΔT = 75 J/0.33 mol × 20.79 J/mol.K

ΔT = 11 K

Step 4: Calculate the final temperature

T = 298 K + 11 K = 309 K

how many atoms does sodium hypochlorite have?

Answers

Answer:

NaClO; the contained elements ae Na, Cl, O.

Given the following balanced equation, determine the rate of reaction with respect to [Cl2]. If the rate of Cl2 loss is 4.64 × 10-2 M/s, what is the rate of formation of NOCl? 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) → 2 NOCl(g)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r_{NOCl}=9.28x10^{-2}M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the balanced chemical reaction:

[tex]2 NO(g) + Cl_2(g) \rightarrow 2 NOCl(g)[/tex]

Since there is 1:2 mole ratio between chlorine and NOCl, based on the rate proportions, we can write:

[tex]\frac{1}{-1}r_{Cl_2} =\frac{1}{2}r_{NOCl}[/tex]

It means that for the formation of NOCl, we obtain:

[tex]r_{NOCl}=\frac{2}{-1}r_{Cl_2} \\\\r_{NOCl}=\frac{2}{-1}(-4.64x10^{-2}M)\\\\r_{NOCl}=9.28x10^{-2}M[/tex]

Notice that chlorine is disappearing, which means its rate is negate.

Best regards!

Which statement describes how phase changes can be diagrammed as a substance is heated?

The phase is on the y-axis and the temperature is on the x-axis.

The temperature is on the y-axis and the phase is on the x-axis.

The time is on the y-axis and the temperature is on the x-axis.

The temperature is on the y-axis and the time is on the x-axis.

Answers

Answer:

The temperature is on the y-axis and the time is on the x-axis.

Explanation:

Which statement describes how phase changes can be diagrammed as a substance is heated? (D is the answer)

The phase is on the y-axis and the temperature is on the x-axis.

The temperature is on the y-axis and the phase is on the x-axis.

The time is on the y-axis and the temperature is on the x-axis.

The temperature is on the y-axis and the time is on the x-axis.

Which statement describes the appearance of a temperature-vs.-time graph? (C is the answer)

A horizontal line shows that the temperature increases at a constant rate over time.

A vertical line shows that the temperature decreases at a constant rate over time.

Horizontal lines where the temperature is constant during phase changes connect upward-sloping lines where the temperature increases.

Horizontal lines where the temperature increases are connected by upward-sloping lines where the temperature is constant for each phase.

What is the difference between Mega and Milli symbols?

Answers

Gg
B o)))!hb. I I am Gn I’m ok
Lolkk lol h o
Look?ioooookonjj kk kkkkkkkkk has has always always always have s$$&&9999

Noooo I Ik ion ddxd
O
O
Sw n nun. Kkj

Answer:

Mega = 10^6

Milli = 10^-3

Explanation:

Mega is whatever times 10 to 6th power.

Milli is whatever times 10 to the -3rd power.

A solid substance was tested in the laboratory. The test results are listed below: 1.) dissolves in water 2.) is an electrolyte 3.) melts at a high temperature. Based on these results, the solid substance could be

Answers

Answer:

NaCl may be i guess so....

What is the answer? Please

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

I just passed this unit a month ago.

Answer:

It is 6. Cell

Explanation:

Cells make up the smallest level of a living organism such as yourself and other living things. The cellular level of an organism is where the metabolic processes occur that keep the organism alive. That is why the cell is called the fundamental unit of life.

I really hope this helped. God bless you and have a great day! :-)

Mr. Juan is husband of Maria, before they get married Maria knows that her husband cannot make a baby since he cant produce sperm. But during their 2 years in marriage, Maria got pregnant. Is Juan can file a case to Maria? What it is? Support your answer?​

Answers

Answer:

yes but first he need to check himself

Explanation:

bcoz if he cannot produce a sperm than she might have cheated him and the baby might be of someone other.

1. A baseball pitcher won 75% of the games he pitched. If he pitched 43 ballgames, how many games

did he win?

Answers

Answer:

He won 32 games.

Explanation:

Another way of expressing 75% is 75/100.

To calculate how many games the baseball pitcher won, we multiply the total of games played (43, in this case) by the percent won:

43 * 75/100 = 32.25 ≅ 32

So the baseball pitcher won 32 games.

Elements in the same period have _____ in common?


-

Answers

Answer:

The elements that have the same number of energy levels or the orbitals.

Explanation:

They have he same number -- energy levels

Which of these lead (II) salts will dissolve to the greatest extent in water?

a. PbSO4, Ksp = 1.7x10^-8
b. PbI2, Ksp = 6.5x10^-9
c. PbCrO4, Ksp = 1.8x10^-14
d. PbS, Ksp = 2.5x10^-27
e. Pb3(AsO4)2, Ksp = 4.0x10^-36

Answers

Answer:

a. PbSO4, Ksp = 1.7x10^-8.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the solubility product indicates how likely a solid is able to ionize and consequently dissolve in water, we can infer that the larger the solubility product Ksp, the more ions are able dissolve in water; therefore the proper answer goes with the largest Ksp, which is a. PbSO4, Ksp = 1.7x10^-8 since the power goes closer to 1 than the other options.

Best regards!

Which of the following covalent bonds is the most polar (i.e., highest percent ionic character)?
A) Al  I
B) Si  I
C) Al  Cl
D) Si  Cl
E) Si  P

Answers

Answer:

answer d is correct that works

answer d that’s correct it works

DO NOT TROLL AND ANSWER WITHOUT THE CORRECT ANSWER! I EXPECT THE CORRECT ANSWER NOT A TROLL SO IF YOU DONT HAVE THE ANSWER DO NOT WRITE ANYTHING. IF YOU TROLL I WILL REPORT YOU

A weather balloon with a volume of 3.40774 L

is released from Earth’s surface at sea level.

What volume will the balloon occupy at an

altitude of 20.0 km, where the air pressure is

10 kPa?

Answer in units of L.

Answers

Answer:  The volume occupied at an altitude of 20.0 km is 34.5289 L

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

[tex]P\propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex]     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 101.325 kPa ( sea level)

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 10 kPa

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 3.40774 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

[tex]101.325\times 3.40774=10\times V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_2=34.5289L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume occupied at an altitude of 20.0 km is 34.5289 L

Many materials, such as rocks, expand (get larger) when they are heated and contract (shrink) when they are cooled. This change
in size can cause cracks to form and break large rocks into smaller pieces.
In this example, what is caused by heating and cooling?
OA. decay
ОВ.
weathering
OC.
erosion
OD
earthquakes

Answers

Answer:

OB: weathering

Explanation:

the cycle of heating and cooling causes stresses called thermal fatigue, this causes the material to break down. In hand, weathering is a physical and chemical process that causes rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface to break down and decompose. Therefore, this matches the process you have described.

Answer:

weathering fun way to imagen it: just imagen u saw ur worst enemie and pretende it is the rock and the wind and ice and water are ur best friends THEN BAM wind and ice and water(ur best friends) make the rock(worst enemie) to dust :D

A solution is made by adding 5.01 g of iron sulfate to 75.3 g of water. What is the mass percentage of iron sulfate in this solution?

Answers

Answer:

6.24 % of FeSO₄

Explanation:

Solute mass: 5.01 g of FeSO₄

Solvent mass: 75.3 g of water

Solution mass = solute mass + solvent mass

5.01 g + 75.3 g = 80.31 g

We can apply a rule of three. Mass percentage means the mass of solute which is contained in 100 g of solution. Then,

In 80.31 g of solution we have 5.01 g of solute

In 100 g solution, we may have (5.01  . 100)/ 80.31 = 6.24 g of solute.

This is the mass percentage: 6.24%

Every element in group one has ______________ electron in its outer shell. Every element in group two has _______________ electrons in its outer shell.

need help

Answers

Every element in group one has 1 electron in its outer shell. Every element in group 2 has 2 electrons in its outer shell



Describe the potential energy of a chemical reaction and how the energy is accessed?

Answers

Explanation:

The energy released due to breakage of bond or we can say that protons and electrons go from a structure of higher potential energy to lower potential energy. During this change, potential energy is converted to kinetic energy in form of heat.

Generally chemical potential energy is accessed in form heat, which the difference between the potential energies of reactant and product.

Which cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances?
O compound
O element
O solution
O mixture

Answers

Answer:

an element.

Explanation:

it is the purest form

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

I play!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

Which of these mixtures would NOT be separated by using simple distillation?

Ink and water

Salt and water

Sand and water

Answers

Salt and water because salt is transparent and will dissolve into the water

There is a golden role of solubility, polar solute dissolve in polar solvent and non polar solute dissolve in non polar solvent. Therefore, the correct option is option B that is Salt and water.

What is solution?

Solutions are a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute molecules. Solvent is a substance that is in large amount in solution. solute is the substance which is in small amount in a solution. There are two types of mixture that is homogeneous and heterogeneous. Solution is a homogeneous solution.

Salt and water because salt is transparent and will dissolve into the water among given solute, salt NaCl is a polar solute which will dissolve in polar solvent that is water.

Therefore, the correct option is option B that is Salt and water.

To know more about solution, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13812915

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The properties of compund are different from the properties of their constituenr​

Answers

Answer: Atoms of carbon and hydrogen

Explanation:

What are five minerals found on space rocks

Answers

Answer:

oxygen, silicon, iron, calcium, sodium

Explanation:

these are all found in space rocks known as meteorites. hope this helps :)

Suppose the current flowing from a battery is used to electroplate an object with silver. Calculate the mass of silver that would be deposited by a battery that delivers 1.65 A·hr of charge.

Answers

Answer:

m = 0.00659 kg = 6.59 g

Explanation:

From Faraday's Law of Electrolysis, we know that:

m = ZQ

where,

m = mass of silver deposited = ?

Q = charge supplied = (1.65 A-hr)(3600 s/1 hr) = 5940 C

Z = electrochemical equivalent of silver = 1.18 x 10⁻⁶ kg/C

Therefore,

m = (1.11 x 10⁻⁶ kg/C)(5940 C)

m = 0.00659 kg = 6.59 g

The mass of silver that would be deposited by a battery is 6.65 grams

The precipitation of Ag requires the removal of one electron. The reduction process for silver electrode at the cathode is as follows:

[tex]\mathbf{Ag^+ + e^- \to Ag(s)}[/tex]

The current flowing in the battery = 1.65 A = 1.65 C/sThe time at which the current is flowing = 1 hr = 3600sec

The charge Q = Current (I) × time (t)Charge Q = 1.65 C/s × 3600 sCharge (Q) = 5940 C

In one mole of an electron, the charge carried = 96500 C

Recall that:

The atomic mass of silver (Ag) = 108 g

The mass of silver that would be deposited in a 5940 C can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{=5940\ C \times \dfrac{108 \ g }{96500 \ C}}[/tex]

= 6.65 grams

Learn more about electrodes here:

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Determine the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.198 g of "KHP" (C8H5O4K) in enough water to make 125 mL of solution.
When the solution is found and titrated with aqueous sodium hydroxide, the endpoint is reached after the addition of 27.80 mL of base solution. How many moles of NaOH reacted? What is the concentration of the NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

0.007756M KHP; 0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts; 0.03488M NaOH.

Explanation:

Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a salt used as standard to determine concentration of basic solutions as NaOH solutions.

To find molarity of the KHP solution we need to convert mass of KHP to moles and divide this in 125mL = 0.125L:

Moles KHP -Molar mass: 204.22g/mol-:

0.198g * (1mol / 204.22g) = 0.0009695 moles KHP

Molarity:

0.0009695 moles KHP / 0.125L = 0.007756M KHP

NaOH reacts with KHP as follows:

NaOH + KHP → Na⁺ + KP⁻ + H₂O

That means 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of KHP, that means moles of NaOH that reacts are = Moles of KHP added:

0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts

In 27.80mL = 0.02780L the NaOH was contained. Molarity is:

0.0009695 moles NaOH / 0.02780L =

0.03488M NaOH

Moles of NaOH added will be "0.034".

According to the question,

→ [tex]Molarity = \frac{Number \ of \ moles}{Volume}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

                  [tex]= \frac{0.198}{204}\times \frac{1000}{125}[/tex]

                  [tex]= 0.0077 \ M[/tex]

Let,

The number of moles added be "[tex]M_2[/tex]".

Now,

→            [tex]M_1 V_1 = M_2 V_2[/tex]

→ [tex]0.0077\times 125=M_2\times 27.8[/tex]

→                [tex]M_2 = 0.034 \ moles[/tex]

Thus the above answer is appropriate.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/23931328

Scientists who are investigating what has happened over the years to the people who were exposed to radiation during the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster are conducting what type of study

Answers

Answer:

Observational study

Explanation:

An investigation of what happened over the years to the people who were exposed to radiation during the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster would be termed an observational study because it will require observing subjects and finding out if there is a kind of correlating factor in the subjects that could indicate the level of exposure to the nuclear radiation.

There are basically two types of research studies:

1. Observational studies

2. Experimental studies

Observational studies involve just the observation of subjects and trying to find out some correlation factors. This kind of study could be prospective when it deals with what could happen in the future based on certain factors or retrospective when it considers what has already happened. An observational study can be cross-sectional, case-only, case-control, or cohort study.

Experimental studies are also referred to as randomized or controlled trial studies. Here, subjects are grouped and each group receives a different treatment in order to isolate the effect of a particular factor or variable relating to the treatment.

Three isotopes of argon occur in nature. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon given the following relative atomic masses and abundances of each of the isotopes.

Isotope Relative Atomic Mass Abundance
Ar-36 35.97 amu 0.337%
Ar-38 37.96 amu 0.063%
Ar-40 39.96 amu 99.600%
a
35.97 amu
b
37.95 amu
c
39.95 amu
d
38.96 amu

Answers

Answer:

whats the question

Explanation:

Answer:

Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal places, given the following relative masses and abundances of each of the isotopes: argon-36 (35.97 amu; 0.337%), argon-38 (37.96 amu; 0.063%), and argon-40 (39.96 amu; 99.600%). ... So the atomic mass of Ar is 0.99639. 96 + 0.0006337. 96 + 0.00337*35.97 = 39.957.

Explanation:

hope this help

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