Answer:
electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. In the process of either losing or gaining negatively charged electrons, the reacting atoms form ions. The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, which are the basis of the ionic bond.
Explanation:
A laser is placed at the point $(3,5)$. The laser beam travels in a straight line. Larry wants the beam to hit and bounce off the $y$-axis, then hit and bounce off the $x$-axis, then hit the point $(7,5)$. What is the total distance the beam will travel along this path
Answer:
4units
Explanation:
To calculate the total distance the beam will travel along this path, you will use the formula for calculating the distance between two coordinates expressed as;
D = √(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²
Given the coordinate points
(3,5) and (7,5)
Substitute
D = √(7-3)²+(5-5)²
D = √(7-3)²+0²
D = √4²
D = √16
D = 4
Hence the total distance the beam will travel along this path is 4units
What is the maximum height achieved if a 0.400 kg mass is thrown straight upward with an initial speed of 40.0 m⋅s−1? Ignore the effect of air resistance
The maximum height : 81.63 m
Further explanationGiven
0.4 kg mass
vo = initial speed = 40 m/s
Required
the maximum height
Solution
We can use the law of conservation energy(ME=PE+KE) or use parabolic motion
For parabolic motion :
h max = (vo²sin²θ)/2g
θ = 90°(straight upward)
Input the value :
h max = (40²sin²90°)/2 x 9.8
h max = 81.63 m
A plastic rod 1.6 m long is rubbed all over with wool, and acquires a charge of -9e-08 coulombs. We choose the center of the rod to be the origin of our coordinate system, with the x-axis extending to the right, the y-axis extending up, and the z-axis out of the page. In order to calculate the electric field at location A = < 0.7, 0, 0 > m, we divide the rod into 8 pieces, and approximate each piece as a point charge located at the center of the piece.
Solution :
Length of the plastic rod , L = 1.6 m
Total charge on the plastic rod , Q = [tex]$-9 \times 10^{-8}$[/tex] C
The rod is divided into 8 pieces.
a). The length of the 8 pieces is , [tex]$l=\frac{L}{8}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1.6}{8}$[/tex]
= 0.2 m
b). Location of the center of the piece number 5 is given as : 0 m, -0.09375 m, 0 m.
c). The charge q on the piece number 5 is given as
[tex]$q=\frac{Q}{L}\times l$[/tex]
[tex]$q=\frac{-9 \times 10^{-8}}{1.6}\times0.2$[/tex]
= [tex]$-1.125 \times 10^{-8}$[/tex] C
d). WE approximate that piece 5 as a point charge and we need to find out the field at point A(0.7 m, 0, 0) only due to the charge.
We know, the Coulombs force constant, k = [tex]$8.99 \times 10^9 \ N.m^2/C^2$[/tex]
So the X component of the electric field at the point A is given as
[tex]$E_x = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times 1 \times 10^{-8} \ \cos \frac{187.628}{0.70625}$[/tex]
= -126.15 N/C
The Y component of the electric field at the point A is
[tex]$E_y = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times 1 \times 10^{-8} \ \sin \frac{187.628}{0.70625}$[/tex]
= -16.93 N/C
Now since the rod and the point A is in the x - y plane, the z component of the field at point A due to the piece 5 will be zero.
∴ [tex]$E_z=0$[/tex]
Thus, [tex]$E= <-126.15,-16.93,0>$[/tex]
Connective Tissue in a tendon is
What genetic test would you get if there was a specific genetic disease in your family
Elizabeth has always believed that people's thoughts can help heal them. She wants to help people use positive thinking to positively affect their
illnesses. What type of psychology would be MOST appropriate for Elizabeth to study?
Answer: Family
Explanation:
A car is sitting still. It accelerates to a constant speed then it decelerates again to zero speed. While the car is accelerating how do the directions of the angular acceleration and angular velocity of one of the wheels compare
Answer:
in the acceleration process the quantity α and w must increase
the deceleration process the alpha quantity must constant a direction opposite to the angular velocity
Explanation:
Acceleration and angular velocity are related to linear
v = w xr
a = αx r
The bold letters indicate vectors and the cross is a vector product, therefore if
we can see that the relationship between linear and angular variables is direct
therefore in the acceleration process the quantity α and w must increase as well as their linear counterparts
in the deceleration process the alpha quantity must constant as the linear acceleration and must have a direction opposite to the angular velocity
A train 350 m long is moving on a straight track with a speed of 84.1 km/h. The engineer applies the brakes at a crossing, and later the last car passes the crossing with a speed of 15.8 km/h. Assuming constant acceleration, determine how long the train blocked the crossing. Disregard the width of the crossing.
Answer:
t = 25.0 s
Explanation:
Assuming that the engineer applies the brakes just over the crossing, the train moves exactly 350 m at a constant acceleration, with a final speed (when the last car of the train leaves the crossing) of 15.8km/h.Since we know the initial and final speeds, and the horizontal distance traveled (the length of the train) we can use the following kinematic equation to get the acceleration:[tex]v_{f}^{2} - v_{o}^{2} = 2*a* \Delta x (1)[/tex]
Since we need to find the time in seconds, it is advisable to convert vf and vo to m/s first, as follows:[tex]v_{o} = 84.1 km/h*\frac{1h}{3600s} *\frac{1000m}{1km} = 23.4 m/s (2)[/tex]
[tex]v_{f} = 15.8 km/h*\frac{1h}{3600s} *\frac{1000m}{1km} = 4.4 m/s (3)[/tex]
Replacing (2) and (3) in (1), since Δx =350m, we can solving for a:[tex]a = \frac{(4.4m/s)^{2} - (23.4m/s)^{2}}{2*350m} = -0.76 m/s2 (4)[/tex]
In order to get the time, we can simply use the definition of acceleration, and rearrange terms:[tex]t =\frac{v_{f}-v_{o}}{a} = \frac{(4.4m/s)-(23.4m/s)}{-0.76m/s2} = 25.0 s (5)[/tex]
Choose the best explanation from among the following:_________.
1. Charge is conserved, and therefore the mass of the object will remain the same.
2. A positive charge increases an object's mass; a negative charge decreases its mass.
3. To give the object a negative charge we must give it more electrons, and this will increase its mass.
Answer: 3. To give the object a negative charge we must give it more electrons, and this will increase its mass.
Explanation:
Suppose we have an object and we negatively charge it.
Then we are "adding" N electrons to the object.
Remember that the mass of an electron is:
m = 9.11*10^(-31) kg
Then if we add N electrons to an object of mass M, the new mass of the object will be:
Mass = M + N*9.11*10^(-31) kg
So we will have an (almost negligible) increase of the mass of the object.
(Something similar can happen if the object is positively charged, where we remove electrons, then the mass of the object decreases)
Then the correct option is:
3. To give the object a negative charge we must give it more electrons, and this will increase its mass.
The "problem of perception" is best characterized as?
Answer:
making sense of a 3-d world from 2-d data
Explanation:
Carousel conveyors are used for storage and order picking for small parts. The conveyorsrotate clockwise or counterclockwise, as necessary, to position storage bins at the storageand retrieval point. The conveyors are closely spaced, such that the operators travel timebetween conveyors is negligible. The conveyor rotation time for each item equals 1 minute;the time required for the operator to retrieve an item after the conveyor stops rotatingequals 0.25 minute. How many carousel conveyors can one operator tend without creatingidle time on the part of the conveyors
Answer:
the number of carousel conveyors that an operator can operate without any idle time is 5
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
first we express the equation for number of carousel conveyors that can be operated by an operator;
n' = [tex]\frac{(a + t)}{( a + b)}[/tex]
where a is the concurrent activity time ( 0.25 minute )
b is the independent operator activity time
t is the independent machine activity time( 1 )
Now independent activity time is zero as the operator is not performing any inspection or packaging tasks.
So time taken for the operator to retrieve the finished item at the end of the process is the concurrent activity and independent machine activity time, the conveyor rotation time of each item
so
we substitute
0.25min for a, 1 for t and 0min for b
n' = [tex]\frac{(0.25min + 1min)}{( 0.25min+ 0 min)}[/tex]
n' = 1.25 min / 0.25
n' - 5
Therefore, the number of carousel conveyors that an operator can operate without any idle time is 5
A bird lands on a bird feeder which is connected to a spring. The mass of the bird is exactly the same as the mass of the bird feeder. How does the added mass affect the period of oscillation of the bird feeder?
Answer:
The added mass will mean a longer period of oscillation.
Explanation:
The period of oscillation here is given by the formula;
T = 2π√(m/k)
Where m is mass and k is spring constant
From the equation of oscillation period above, it's obvious that when we increase the mass, the oscillation period will also increase.
Thus, the added mass will mean a longer period of oscillation.
A baseball player hits a 0.15 kg 0.15kg0, point, 15, start text, k, g, end text baseball that is initially at rest, changing its momentum by 11 kg ⋅ m s 11 s kg⋅m 11, start fraction, start text, k, g, end text, dot, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction.
Answer:
73.3m/s
Explanation:
We can find the velocity of the player.
Momentum = mass * velocity
Given
Mass = 0.15kg
Momentum = 11kgm/s
Get the velocity
Velocity = Momentum/Mass
Velocity = 11/0.15
Velocity = 73.3m/s
Hence the velocity of the player is 73.3m/s
A runner completes the 200-meter dash with a time of 19.80 seconds. What was the runner's average speed in miles per hour?
Answer:
v = 22.54 mph.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance moved, d = 200 m
Time, t = 19.8 s
We need to find the runner's average speed.
We know that,
1 mile = 1609.34 m
200 m = 0.124 miles
19.8 seconds = 0.0055 h
So,
Speed = distance/time
[tex]v=\dfrac{0.124}{0.0055}\\\\v=22.54\ mph[/tex]
So, the runner's average speed is 22.54 mph.
Q 19.23: A proton is initially moving at 3.0 x 105 m/s. It moves 3.5 m in the direction of a uniform electric field of magnitude 120 N/C. What is the kinetic energy of the proton at the end of the motion
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the proton at the end of the motion is 1.425 x 10⁻¹⁶ J.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of proton, [tex]v_p_i[/tex] = 3 x 10⁵ m/s
distance moved by the proton, d = 3.5 m
electric field strength, E = 120 N/C
The kinetic energy of the proton at the end of the motion is calculated as follows.
Consider work-energy theorem;
W = ΔK.E
[tex]W =K.E_f - K.E_i[/tex]
where;
K.Ef is the final kinetic energy
W is work done in moving the proton = F x d = (EQ) x d = EQd
[tex]K.E_f =EQd + \frac{1}{2}m_pv_p_i^2[/tex]
[tex]m_p \ is \ mass \ of \ proton = 1.673 \ \times \ 10^{-27} kg \\\\Q \ is \ charge \ of \ proton = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C[/tex]
[tex]K.E_f = 120\times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 3.5 \ + \ \frac{1}{2}(1.673\times 10^{-27})(3\times 10^5)^2 \\\\[/tex]
[tex]K.E_f = 6.72\times 10^{-17} \ + \ 7.53 \times 10^{-17} \\\\K.E_f = 14.25 \times 10^{-17} J\\\\K.E_f = 1.425\times 10^{-16} \ J[/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton at the end of the motion is 1.425 x 10⁻¹⁶ J.
A car traveling 85 km/h is 250 m behind a truck
traveling 73 km/h.
Time needed = t = 20.83 s
Further explanationGiven
car speed = 85 km/h
truck speed = 73 km/h
Required
the time it takes for the car to reach the truck
Solution
When the car reaches the truck, the distance between them will be the same
x car - 250 m = x truck
General formula for distance (d) :
d = v.t
So the equation becomes :
85t-250 = 73t
12t=250
t = 20.83 s
A truck travels on a straight road at a velocity of 17 meters per second. Over 20
seconds, it accelerates uniformly to 27 meters per second. What distance did the truck
travel during this acceleration?
Answer:
Distance, S = 440 meters.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, u = 17m/s
Time, t = 20 seconds
Final velocity, v = 27m/s
To find the distance;
First of all, we would determine the acceleration of the truck.
Acceleration = (v-u)/t
Substituting the given values into the equation, we have;
Acceleration = (27 - 17)/20
Acceleration = 10/20
Acceleration = 0.5m/s²
Now, we would use the second equation of motion to find the distance traveled.
S = ut + ½at²
S = 17*20 + ½*0.5*20²
S = 340 + 0.25*400
S = 340 + 100
S = 440m
The equations of motion can be used to obtain the distance covered as 440 m.
We have to use of the equations that are used for uniformly accelerated motion in solving the problem. The chosen equation must be;
v^2 = u^2 + 2as and v = u + at
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
To obtain the acceleration;
27 = 17 + 20(a)
27 - 17 = 20a
a = 0.5 ms-2
Now, to obtain the distance;
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v^2 - u^2/as = s
s = (27)^2 - (17)^2/2(0.5)
s = 440 m
Learn more about the acceleration: https://brainly.com/question/12134554
What are 3 things you could you do this week to help you connect better with kids in
your classes?
Answer:
In my physics class, something that helps connect better with kids is keeping connected with them always make sure to ask if they understand what you're teaching if they are following because sometimes most kids are to afraid to admit that they are lost, another way to connect with kids is maybe posting surveys to be able to check in with each student especially during this hard times :)
Explanation:
1. start with fun activities.
2. Encourage single-tasking.
3. Designate a learning playing field.
A car traveling 85 km/h is 250 m behind a truck
traveling 73 km/h.
Time needed = t = 20.83 s
Further explanationGiven
car speed = 85 km/h
truck speed = 73 km/h
Required
the time it takes for the car to reach the truck
Solution
When the car reaches the truck, the distance between them will be the same
x car - 250 m = x truck
General formula for distance (d) :
d = v.t
So the equation becomes :
85t-250 = 73t
12t=250
t = 20.83 s
Which plate is the South American plate?
Answer:
The south American plate
According to Coulomb's Law, if the distance between two charged particles is doubled, the electric force will be _________. *
Answer: reduced by 1/4
Explanation:
The force will be reduced by 1/4. Try plugging in 2r, then squaring it. You will get 4r^2, which is essentially dividing the force by 4
Donuts are a simple or complex carbohydrate? *
Ok
Answer:
simple carbohydrate
Explanation:
Simple carbs are like cakes, donuts, and candy, etc.
Hope this helps :D
a ball is thrown upward with a beginning speed of 40m/s. The graph below shows how the speed of the ball changes until it reaches its maximum height.
use the graph to find
a) the time when the ball reaches its maximum height
b) the acceleration of the ball
c) the maximum height the ball went
Answer:
a) 4.0816s
b) -9.8 ms^-1
c) 81.63265m
Fred's lightbulb is 45% efficient, and Fran's is 75% efficient. If they both use the same amount of electric energy, which produces more light energy?
Answer:
Frank's 75% efficient light bulb will shine brighter.
Explanation:
The brightness of a bulb is gotten from the power equation;
P = I²R
The more the power rating in watts, the more the brightness.
Now, if they both use the same amount of energy but yet have different efficiency, it means we will just multiply the efficiency by the power.
Thus, 75% efficiency will yield more power than a 45% efficient one.
Therefore, Frank's light bulb will shine brighter.
A car travels 100 km due East in 2 hours. It then travels 50 km South in 1 hour. What is its average velocity?
The average velocity of the car is 37.27 km/h.
The given parameters;
Initial displacement of the car, x = 100 kmTime of motion, t = 2 hoursFinal displacement of the car, y = 50 kmtime of motion, t = 1 hourThe average velocity of the car is calculated as follows;
[tex]average \ velocity = \frac{Total \ displacement}{Total \ time}[/tex]
The total displacement of the car is calculated as follows;
[tex]d = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \\\\d = \sqrt{100^2 \ + \ 50^2} \\\\d = 111.803 \ km[/tex]
The average velocity of the car is calculated as follows;
[tex]v = \frac{111.803}{3} \\\\v = 37.27 \ km/h[/tex]
Learn more about average velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/6504879
A friend comments to you that there was a beautiful, thin sliver of a Moon visible in the early morning just before sunrise. Which phase of the Moon would this be, and in what direction would you look to see the Moon (in the southern sky, on the eastern horizon, on the western horizon, high in the sky, etc.)?
Answer: Waning Crescent
Explanation:
The Dark Matter Halo of our galaxy is The Dark Matter Halo of our galaxy is a halo component curiously absent in most others galaxies which astronomers have examined. the extension or the central bulge into space where dust makes the stellar material too dark to see. a disproven super-gravity concept once thought to be possible, but contradicted by evidence. a massive non-luminous cloud of material that surrounds the galaxy, providing the dominant source of gravity in our galaxy.
Answer:
you mean this halo right
Explanation:
Halo is an American military science fiction media franchise managed and developed by 343 Industries and published by Xbox Game Studios. The franchise and its early main installments were originally developed by Bungie. The central focus of the franchise builds off the experiences of Master Chief John-117, one of a group of supersoldiers codenamed Spartans, and his artificial intelligence (AI) companion, Cortana.
The original trilogy centers on an interstellar war between humanity and an alliance of aliens known as the Covenant. The Covenant, led by their religious leaders called the Prophets, worship an ancient civilization known as the Forerunners, who perished while defeating the parasitic Flood. The eponymous Halo Array are a group of immense, habitable, ring-shaped superweapons that were created by the Forerunners to destroy the Flood, but which the Covenant mistake for religious artifacts that, if activated, would transport them on a Great Journey to meet the Forerunners. They are similar to the Orbitals in Iain M. Banks' Culture novels, and to a lesser degree to author Larry Niven's Ringworld concept.[1][2][3][4]
The games in the series are critically acclaimed, with the original considered the Xbox's "killer app".[5] This led to the term "Halo killer" being used to describe console games that aspire, or are considered, to be better than Halo.[6] Fueled by the success of Halo: Combat Evolved, and by marketing campaigns from publisher Microsoft, its sequels went on to record-breaking sales.[7][8][9] The games have sold over 65 million copies worldwide, with the games alone grossing almost $3.4 billion.[10][11][12] Halo has since become one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time. These strong sales led to the franchise's expansion to other media; the Halo Universe now spans multiple best-selling novels, graphic novels, comic books, short movies, animated movies and feature films, as well as other licensed products.
T
A 20- kg and a 50-kg ball rest at the top of a ramp. Which statement best describes the potential energy of the balls?
Answer:The 50-kg has the greater potential energy because it has greater mass
Explanation:
At what speed, in m/s, would a moving clock lose 1.3ns in 1.0 day according to experimenters on the ground?
Answer:
v=0.14c
Explanation:
Suppose two skiers (A and B) are racing. Assume a frictionless surface! They start from the top of a mountain at the same time, and glide down to the flat area below. Just before the finish line there is a ditch. The skiers can either go down into the ditch or take a flat bridge over the ditch. Both the bridge and the ditch are covered with frictionless snow. Skier A decides to go down into the ditch. Skier B decides to go over the bridge. . Which skier gets to the finish line first, or do they arrive at the same time?
a. Skier A (ditch) arrives first
b. Skier B (bridge) arrives first
c. The skiers arrive at the same time
d. Neither skier arrives at the finish line
Answer:
b. Skier B (bridge) arrives first
Explanation:
This is because, skier B continues along the bring with the same velocity he started with before moving over the bridge and since the bridge is frictionless, he losses no kinetic energy and his speed is constant.
Whereas, skier A losses kinetic energy as he goes into the ditch. This is due to his change in potential energy. He thus emerges from the ditch with lesser kinetic energy than skier B and thus a slower speed.
Therefore, skier B arrives first since he moves at a constant speed.