What is the relationship between DNA, codons, and proteins?

Answers

Answer 1
The sequence of DNA determines the codons in mRNA, which determines the sequence of amino acids, which determines the protein being made

Related Questions

The ovaries,cervix, uterus, fallopian tube, and vagina belong to the same.
a.cell
b.tissue
c.organ
d.organ system

Answers

Answer: organ system

Explanation: the all belong to the female reproductive system

The answer is D.) Organ system

please answer this my friend needs help and I want to help her ​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer is d its just right there

What is the main function of meiosis?

A.

to produce gametes for sexual reproduction

B.

to produce more body cells within an organism

C.

to produce a clone of an organism in asexual reproduction

D.

to produce more embryonic cells following fertilization

Answers

The answer for this should be D

Answer:

B

Explanation:

what is the advantage and disadvantage of the Ocotillo and Hummingbird relationship

Answers

Advantages:

The plant is an integral member of the regional desert ecosystem and native pollinators such as hummingbirds and carpenter bees consume ocotillo nectar for nutrients. The hummingbird and the ocotillo have an important plant-pollinator relationship, as the hummingbird relies upon the flowers for a nectar source.

The relationship between Ocotillo and Hummingbird is an example of a mutualistic relationship, which means that both species benefit from each other's presence.

What are the various advantages and disadvantages of the relationship ?

The advantages and disadvantages of this relationship can be described as follows:

Advantages:

Ocotillo provides a source of nectar for hummingbirds, which is an important source of energy for their high metabolic rate.

Hummingbirds are efficient pollinators of Ocotillo flowers, which helps to ensure their reproduction and genetic diversity.

Ocotillo provides a nesting site for hummingbirds, where they can raise their young in safety from predators.

Disadvantages:

The relationship between Ocotillo and hummingbirds is specific and may not be beneficial to other species of plants or animals.

Ocotillo is adapted to living in arid environments and may not provide a suitable habitat for some other species of birds or animals.

If the population of either Ocotillo or hummingbirds were to decline significantly, it could affect the survival of the other species in the mutualistic relationship.

Overall, the advantages of the Ocotillo-Hummingbird relationship outweigh the disadvantages, and this mutualistic relationship is an important part of the ecosystem in which they both live.

Learn more about mutualism at :

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(03.03 MC)

How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:
a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect
b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.
c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.
d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.
(03.02 LC)

Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:
a. O horizon
b. A horizon
c. B horizon Incorrect
d. C horizon
The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:
a. A Incorrect
b. B
c. C
d. D
A La Niña can be described as

Select one:
a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters
b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific
c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America
d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think so

1. Coriolis effect would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

2. A horizon would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil.

3. Label E is located above Label D.

4. A La Niña can be described as cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

The correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving air (or an object) due to the Earth's rotation. The air moving in the northern hemisphere is deflected to the right of its intended path due to the Coriolis effect. As a result, in the Northern Hemisphere, air masses traveling from high to low latitudes will be deflected west.

The A horizon, commonly known as the topsoil, contains the most organic matter and nutrients, making it the most fertile layer of soil. This is the layer in which organic components such as degraded plant matter and humus interact with mineral particles to provide an optimal environment for plant growth.

The location at latitude D, which lies above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley cell, is where you might expect to find the driest average conditions in the Hadley cell circulation pattern mentioned in the question (north of the equator). Due to the compression, the air in the Hadley cell becomes warm and dry as it descends, resulting in arid or desert-like conditions.

La Niña is a climate phenomenon that causes cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. It represents the inversion phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle.

Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

Learn more about Coriolis effect, here:

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

1. How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:

a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect

b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.

d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.

(03.02 LC)

2. Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:

a. O horizon

b. A horizon

c. B horizon Incorrect

d. C horizon

.3. The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:

a. A Incorrect

b. B

c. C

d. D

4. A La Niña can be described as

Select one:

a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters

b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America

d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

Mushroom rocks are formed by ___________________

Answers

Answer:

wind erosion

Explanation:

The rocks are deformed in a number of different ways: by erosion and weathering, glacial action, or from a sudden disturbance. Mushroom rocks are related to, but different from, yardang. A mushroom rock, rock pedestal, or gour is a typical mushroom-shaped landform that is formed by the action of wind erosion.

mushroom rocks are corn as fungi




When a chemical change occurs, the identity of matter does not change.
True or False?


Answers

Answer:

true because matter can't dissapear or be created

Answer:

False

Explanation:  Chemical changes are changes that occur when one substance is turned into another substance. The particles of one substance are rearranged to form a new substance.

what does the theory of evolution state

Answers

Answer:  In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species? are related and gradually change over time

Explanation:

Fill in the boxes with the mutant DNA from the Normal DNA

Answers

Sorry I’m answer this on my phone. But the key component to this question is that it’s a silent mutation. Meaning the protein produced will not change. The answer to the first one CCA can be either CCU CCG or CCC and that’s because all three of these make the same protein (Proline —> Pro) apply this to the rest. Make sure the mutant DNA and the normal DNA make the same protein but there is a single change to the base

What are some living and non living things that change mountains over time?

Answers

Answer:

Rocks are important to the mountain ecosystem they can provide homes for animals like Pika and Ermine. Pika and Ermine can live in stacks of rocks. Soil is also important, it can provide homes for example Ermine can live in burrows. Another non living thing that helps the mountain ecosystem is water.

Explanation:

How long does it take you to drive 500ft?

Answers

Answer:

at what speed are you going?

What’s the speed per hour then you can find it out

LOTS OF POINTS AND BRIANLIESTTT 6. How is the liquid water different from the ice? *
1 point
The freezing point of the ice is lower.
The temperature of the liquid water is lower.
o
The average kinetic energy of the ice particles is lower.
a
The motion of the particles that make up the water is slower.

Answers

Answer:

the answer will be B : the tempreature of the liquid water is lower

A chemical which consists of just one kind of atom is always:

a molecule
an element
a mineral
a rock

Answers

i believe its a mineral

Why are green plants considered producers?

Green plants directly absorb sunlight to make energy.
Green plants contain chlorophyll.
Decomposers consume green plants.
Green plants are eaten by secondary consumers.

Answers

Answer:

The organisms that are capable of preparing their own food from simple inorganic substances like carbon dioxide and water by using sunlight energy in the presence of chlorophyll are called producers. The green plants synthesize their own food through the process of photosynthesis and thus are called the producers.

plants produce food for themselves, they are known as producers.

High salinity, or salt content, is a problem for many soils. Which of the
following best describes the relationship between high levels of salt and
environmental water such as rainwater?
A. High salinity results in too little water.
B. High salinity results in too much water.
C. Too much water results in high salinity.
O D. Too little water results in high salinity.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D. Too little water results in high salinity

Answer:

Too little water results in high salinity.

Explanation:

I just did the quiz and I got it right.

Mitosis creates how many daughter cells

Answers

I believe they create 7

Please help ASAP !!

Answers

Answer:

1. Black

2. Yellow

3. Bb (or BB)

4. bb

Explanation:

So they breed two black fur coats and get 75% black fur. This means that Bb is 75% too, making it black fur. The 25% (recessive) would be yellow.

The answer is A black

What happens next after the ribosome reaches the start codon?

Answers

Answer:

tRNA molecules attach to codons.

When the mRNA is used by ribosome, ribosome requires the AUG codon to find where to start the synthesis of the protein. After "initiation", the ribosome will slide to the first AUG and there it will start the synthesis.

Plz Help

A population of wolves migrate North in search of food. As the wolves travel they enter a region that has long, snowy Winters. This makes them better able to sneak up on prey.

A.) Give two reasons that the population is not a Hardy Weinberg equilibrium.

C.) How are the allele frequency change in the wolf population

Answers

Answer:

A, This is the case of selective pressure of environmental factors like snow, due to which favored the expression of the allele that formed white coat phenotype. This is not a Hardy-Weinberg principle, in which no selective pressure is applied. The relative frequencies of the alleles change in the gene pool, due to selective pressure, and the expressed alleles are often significant for survival in those conditions.

b,HW equilibrium means no selective pressures like the long, snowy winters selectively favoring the white coat phenotype over the other coat phenotypes. Selective pressures change the relative frequencies of the alleles in the gene pool. It also means the population does not have either immigration or emigration to change the ratios of alleles in the gene pool The Hardy-Weinberg principle of genetic equilibrium tells us what to expect when a sexually reproducing population has no selection pressure, no gene flow, no nonrandom mating, not even genetic drift.

C, ?? I don’t know

Explanation:

You would most likely find ants living in hollow spaces without causing harm to the plant in which of the following?
A)
epiphytes
B)
browses
C)
myrmecophytes
D)
folivores
E)
hedgerows

Answers

Answer: The correct option is C.

myrmecophytes.

Explanation:

This is because ants and myrmecophytes have mutualistic relationship in which the plants provide food, and accomodation to the ants through the structural adaptations of plants like dormatia, fruiting bodies, nectaries flowers. The ants inturn ahelp the myrmecophyte in pollination, seed dispersal, to defend it against Intruders and also help it to gather nutrients.

What is the function of the Cornea?

Answers

Answer:

The function of the cornea is it acts as the eye's outermost lens. It functions like a window that controls and focuses the entry of light into the eye. The cornea contributes between 65- 75 percent of the eye's total focusing power.

Explanation:

define biomass plzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

the total mass of organisms in a specific area or volume

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

which of the following is a correct list of structures found both plant and animal cells​

Answers

Are there suppose to be choices to pick?

Answer:

Answer:

Cell Membrane

Cytoplasm

vacuole

Nucleus

Mitochondria

etc.

There are also other things that they have in common but those are the main ones.

 

 

how are dominant genes and recessive genes different ?

Answers


Dominant refers to the relationship between 2 versions of a gene. Individuals receive 2 versions of each gene from each parent!

How long will it take for 40.0 grams of Radium-226 (Ra-226) to decay to leave a total of 2.5 grams of Ra-226? Ra-226 has a half-life of 1600 years.

Answers

Answer:

6400 years

Explanation:

Given that;

N/No =(1/2)^t/t1/2

No = amount of radioactive material originally present

N = amount of radioactive material present at time t

t= time taken for N amount of radioactive material to remain

t1/2 = have life of the radioactive material

2.5/40 = (1/2)^t/1600

1/16 =  (1/2)^t/1600

(1/2)^4 = (1/2)^t/1600

4 = t/1600

t = 4 * 1600

t = 6400 years

If the DNA is: TAC CGA CCG ACC TTA. Create a mRNA strand with a point mutation that would “not affect” the protein.

Answers

Answer:

AUG GCU GGG AGG AAU

Explanation:

A point mutation that would not affect the protein is one that has the same mRNA codon. The answer choices indicate that the third part is affected. The normal mRNA would be GGC, which if you look at the table, is gly. The other sequences that match are GGU, GGC, GGA, and GGG. The only answer choice that matches is the third one, with GGG.

The photograph shows a community. What kind of community is shown?
A. A mountainous community
B. An agricultural community
C. A metropolitan community
D. A coastal community

Answers

the community shown is a coastal community

7. An animal that eats plants is called
a(n)
A) food chain
B) omnivore
C) food web
D) herbivore​

Answers

Answer:

herbivore

Explanation:

the word herbivore contains the word "herb" meaning plants

In humans, ____ are used to move a cell within its environment while _____ are used to move the environment relative to the cell

Answers

answer answer answer answer

When a person doesn't get enough sleep, their immune system:
A Becomes stronger
B Becomes weaker
C Gains autoimmunity
D Can't remember diseases

Answers

Answer:

becomes weaker

Explanation:

because if you stay up all night you might sick

Explanation:

When a person doesn't get a enough sleep, their immune system can become weaker.

I hope this helps you.

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PLEASE PLEASE HELP!! Which type of writing is most likely to require the use of academic vocabulary?an email to your friend in Australiaa grocery job applicationa thank-you letter to your auntan analysis of a poem What is the Unknown number in proportion pls help 6th grade american history EWhich behavior can reduce one's risk of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?dating older peoplestopping casual contact with partnersO having multiple sexual partnersO communicating with sexual partner HELP!!!!Given that x=6 and y=-4, evaluate each of the following expressions:A. 5x/3y+xB. 2x (square) - y (cube) Double date involves two people to go on a date at the same time. What is socialism?A. an economic system where local lords own all the landB. an economic system where private individuals own businessesC. an economic system where the government owns property and the distributionof incomeD. an economic system where all land is controlled by the god king What is the target audience of an ad? A. The people or animals featured in the adO B. The people who conceptualized and made the adC. A community of people advertisers want to reachD. All the people who make spoofs of the ad Joseph Thompson is president and sole shareholder of Jay Corporation (a cash method, calendar year C corporation). In December 2020, Joe asks your advice regarding a charitable contribution he plans to have the corporation make to the University of Maine, a qualified public charity. Joe is considering the following alternatives as charitable contributions in December 2020:_____.Fair Market Value(1) Cash donation $200,000(2) Unimproved land held for six years ($110,000 basis) 200,000(3) Maize Corporation stock held for eight months ($140,000 basis) 200,000(4) Brown Corporation stock held for nine years ($360,000 basis) 200,000Joe has asked you to help him decide which of these potential contributions will be most advantageous taxwise. Jay's taxable income is $3,500,000 before considering the contribution.Rank the four alternatives, and complete the letter to Joe communicating your advice.Note: The land and stock are "unrelated use property" but they are not "tangible personal property".Hoffman, Maloney, Raabe, & Young, CPAs5191 Natorp BoulevardMason, OH 45040December 10, 2020Mr. Joseph ThompsonJay Corporation1442 Main StreetFreeport, ME 04032Dear Mr. Thompson:I have evaluated the proposed alternatives for your 2020 year-end contribution to the University of Maine. I recommend that you sell the Brown Corporation stock and donate the proceeds to the University. The four alternatives are discussed below.Donation of cash, the unimproved land, or the Brown Corporation stock each will result in a $ __________ charitable contribution deduction. Donation of the Maize Corporation stock will result in only a $ ______________charitable contribution deduction.You will benefit in two ways if you sell the Brown Corporation stock and give the $ __________in proceeds to the University. Donation of the proceeds will result in a $ ___________charitable contribution deduction. In addition, sale of the stock will result in a $ _________ long-term capital ______________. If Jay Corporation had capital __________________of at least $ ___________ and paid corporate income tax in the past three years, the entire _______________could be ________________and Jay would receive tax refunds for the carryback years. If Jay Corporation _______________capital gains in the carryback years, the capital loss could be carried forward and offset against capital gains of the corporation for up to _______________years.Jay Corporation ________________ make the donation in time for the ownership to change hands before the end of the year. Therefore, I recommend that you notify your broker immediately so that there will be no problem in completing the donation on a timely basis.I will be pleased to discuss my recommendation in further detail if you wish. Please call me if you have questions. Thank you for consulting my firm on this matter. We look forward to serving you in the future.Sincerely,Richard Stinson, CPA Both mitosis and meiosis are involved in making new cellsTrueFalse Where does the Ghost take Scrooge after the Cratchits? Why are these scenes significant? *A Christmas Carol* Treasury Stock Facts Target Inc. arranged to purchase a large block of its common stock from a major shareholder. The total number of shares purchased is 10,000 and these shares are to be held as treasury shares. Target Inc. uses the cost method to account for treasury shares. This shareholder had a controlling interest before the transaction. After the transaction this shareholder no longer has a controlling interest. Given these facts, to induce the shareholder to sell the block of stock Target Inc. was forced to pay an amount in excess of the current market price of the stock. Target Inc. paid the shareholder $40 per share when the market price was $30 per share.Question How should Target Inc. account for the purchase of this treasury stock?a. Provide a brief written description of the proper accounting treatment, including how the extra $10 paid per share is recorded.b. Prepare a formal journal entry to record the treasury stock transaction.c. Identify the specific paragraph of the FASB Codification which addresses this issue. Write the recursive and explicit formula for 10, 30, 90, 270... Which angles measure 130? Positive effects diabetes have on nutritional health In CAMS, one student from each class is chosen to help select the school's new mascot. What type of government is being modeled here? 1.None of the above2.Representative democracy3.Direct democracy4.Both a representative democracy and a direct democracy Simplify the following:a) 3^2x3^2 b) 7x7^4c) 10^9/10^7d) 5^8/5 HELP I NEED THIS TODAY I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!! f(-4); f(x) = x2 + x - 4 How dld Shakespeare use sources when he wrote his plays? Your answer should be at least one hundred words