When lithium nitride, Li3N(s) , is treated with water, H2O(l) , ammonia, NH3(g) , is produced. Predict the formula of the gas produced when sodium phosphide, Na3P(s) , is treated with water. formula: Write the balanced equation for the reaction of Na3P(s) with H2O(l) . Phases are optional.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The formula of the gas produced is[tex]PH_3[/tex], and the balanced equation is :

[tex]Na_3P(s)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3NaOH(aq)+PH_3(g)[/tex]

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between lithium nitride and water gives lithium hydroxide and ammonia gas. The chemical equation of this reaction will be given as:

[tex]Li_3N(s)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3LiOH(aq)+NH_3(g)[/tex]

And when sodium phosphide reacts with water is gives an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen phosphide gas also called phosphine gas.

The chemical equation of this reaction will be given as:

[tex]Na_3P(s)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3NaOH(aq)+PH_3(g)[/tex]

The formula of the gas produced is[tex]PH_3[/tex], and the balanced equation is :

[tex]Na_3P(s)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3NaOH(aq)+PH_3(g)[/tex]


Related Questions

TRUE OR FALSE?
The reason for forming multiple bonds is an interaction of end to end type between unhybridized p orbitals.
20 points!

Answers

Answer:

I think its false

Explanation:

Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
A. All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
B. All systems can exchange energy, but not matter, with their surroundings.
C. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.
D. Energy is destroyed in most chemical reactions when new products are formed.

Answers

Answer:

Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.

Explanation: got it

A chemist has a small amount of compound that has the boiling point 65°c that must be fractionally distilled. Yet, the chemist doesn't want to lose any of the compound to hold up on the column. What the chemist should do?

Answers

Answer:

A "chaser," a high-boiling compound whose vapors will displace the vapors of the desired low-boiling compound, can be used to distill a small amount of compound.

A smaller fractionation apparatus or a Vigreux column could be used instead.

Explanation:

Yo wassup with these links every time I ask a question there’s a link everywhere it’s making me mad this needs to stop

Answers

Ikr these scamer has to stop
ikr brainly needs to take care of these ppl with the links. i can barely get my homework done, everytime i go on brainly and ask a question i get a link, it needs to stop.

What is the definition of specific heat?
A. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance
1°C
B. The total amount of energy contained within 1 mole of a
substance
C. The heat required to break the molecular bonds within a
substance
D. The temperature change between the melting and boiling points of
a substance

Answers

Answer:

A. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance 1°C.

Explanation:

how this has helped you

Which reaction type is the following: AgF + CaCl2 --> AgCl + CaF2

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]{\small{\underline{\bf{\red{answer...}}}}} \\ \\ [/tex]

[tex]\small\mathfrak\purple{Double \: displacement \: reaction} \\ \\ \small\mathfrak\orange{hope \: it \: helps...}[/tex]

answer this correctly, only sincere answers please. I really need help. I will do all I can to make someone answer this. Thanks! ASAP


Explain the relationship between pH, POH, hydronium concentration and hydroxide concentration and be prepared to complete the chart below based on the provided knowns.

Complete the chart below based on the provided knowns.



H+ ______x_______

OH - 1 x 10^-11______

pH 3_____________

POH _____y_______

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Let us recall that;

[H^+] [OH^-] = 1 * 10^-14

Where;

[OH^-] = 1 x 10^-11

Then;

[H^+] = 1 * 10^-14/1 x 10^-11

[H^+] = 1 * 10^-3

pH = -log [H^+]

pH = -log(1 * 10^-3)

pH = 3

Also;

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH

pOH = 14 -3

pOH = 11

Is cardboard a solid

Answers

Answer:

yes because it has a fixed shape and volume

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

What common compounds are in selenium? Where are these compounds found and what are they used for? What properties do they have?

Please answer AS SOON AS POSSIBLE!!! Thanks!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

tanaka..........................

12. Convert 1.98 grams of PbSo, to molecules.
No links please

Answers

Answer:

3.93 × 10²¹ molecules

Explanation:

Convert 1.98 grams of PbSO₄ to molecules.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of PbSO₄: 1.98 g

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1.98 g of PbSO₄

The molar mass of PbSO₄ is 303.26 g/mol.

1.98 g × 1 mol/303.26 g = 6.53 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of molecules in 6.53 × 10⁻³ moles of PbSO₄

To convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor: Avogadro's number. There are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of PbSO₄ in 1 mole of molecules of PbSO₄.

6.53 × 10⁻³ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 3.93 × 10²¹ molecules

A mystery compound is a liquid with a boiling point of 50°C. is it likely to be in Ionic compound .why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No, because it is low, which is characteristic of covalent compounds.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the analysis of this liquid whose boiling point is 50 °C, it is necessary for us to keep in mind that ionic compounds have high boiling points whereas covalent compounds tend to have lower boiling points. This is due to the fact that ionic compounds have stronger intermolecular forces, so more thermal energy is required for the reaction; and covalent compounds are more weakly held together so their boiling points tend to be relatively low.

In such a way, since 50 °C is a relatively low boiling point, in comparison to waters that is about 100°C and it is polar covalent, we infer this compound is not likely to be an ionic compound but a covalent compound.

Regards!

Determina cuantos moles hay en 2.31g de NaCl

Answers

Answer:

0.0395 mol NaCl

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, es necesario para nosotros considerar que las relaciones masa-mol se desarrollan teniendo en cuenta las masas molares de los compuestos involucrados en el sistema. Ahora, dado que este sistema se compone de NaCl, cloruro de sodio como sal de mesa, es posible saber que la masa molar de este es alrededor de 58.44 g/mol.

De esta manera, las moles en 2.31 g se calculan como sigue:

[tex]=2.31gNaCl*\frac{1molNaCl}{58.44gNaCl}\\\\=0.0395molNaCl[/tex]

¡Saludos!

calculate the wavelength of yellow light with the energy of 3.45x10-19 J

Answers

Answer: The wavelength of yellow light with the energy of [tex]3.45 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex] is [tex]5.76 \times 10^{-7} m[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Energy = [tex]3.45 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the wavelength is as follows.

[tex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

where,

E = energy

h = Planck's constant = [tex]6.63 \times 10^{-34} Js[/tex]

c = speed of light = [tex]3 \times 10^{8} m/s[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}\\3.45 \times 10^{-19} J = \frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34} Js \times 3 \times 10^{8} m/s}{\lambda}\\\lambda = 5.76 \times 10^{-7} m[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the wavelength of yellow light with the energy of [tex]3.45 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex] is [tex]5.76 \times 10^{-7} m[/tex].

What happens when a solid turns straight into gas and skips the liquid stage?

Answers

Sublimation

Sublimation is the process of transformation directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase, without passing through an intermediate liquid phase.

Answer:

Explanation:

Liquid to solid phase transitions are known as "freezing.". Solid to liquid phase transitions are known as "melting.". Solid to gas phase transitions are known as "sublimation.". In most cases, solids turn into gases only after an intermediate liquid state.

Why do different parts of the world have such different animals?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Animals only adapt to certain climates.

elect the best choice, and briefly indicate the reason for your choice: a. Lowest ionization energy: K Rb Cs b. Most favorable electron affinity: Cl Br I c. Most energy required to remove an electron: Cu Cu Cu2

Answers

Answer:

Lowest ionization energy: Cs

Most favorable electron affinity: Cl

Most energy required to remove an electron: Cu2+

Explanation:

Ionization energy decreases down the group. That means that as we move down the group, the ionization energy of elements decreases due to greater distance of the outermost electron from the nucleus and greater screening effect of inner electrons on this outermost electron. Hence Cs has the lowest ionization energy.

Electron affinity of halogens decreases down the group. Hence, Cl possess the most favorable electron affinity.

When an electron has been removed from an atom, the removal of the next electron is usually harder. Thus, the second ionization energy is always greater than the first ionization energy and so on. Thus, it is most difficult to remove an electron from Cu^2+ from which two electrons have already been removed.

Please hurry!!! And help!!

*URGENT*

Best answer gets marked Brainliest!

The table below shows several minerals found in earths crust based on the information in the table which mineral is also an element

A) Calcite

B) quartz

C) hematite

D) graphite

Answers

Answer:

Graphite, because it has atoms of same atomic and electrovalent electrons

Plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz help

Answers

Answer:

Your correct.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

I just know.

Write the balanced half equation of iron 2 and permanganate in a solution of acid. Show all of your work.

Answers

Answer:

5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O

Explanation:

Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ +  H⁺ => Mn⁺² + Fe⁺³ +  H₂O

5(Fe⁺² => Fe⁺³ + 1e⁻)      =>                        5Fe⁺² => 5Fe⁺³ + 5e⁻

MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺²    =>   MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺² + 4H₂O

                                      =>  5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O

I don’t know how to do this, LIKE IT WAS NOT EVEN IN THE VIDEO :/

Answers

The formation of soap can be done with the process of saponification in which triglyceraldehyde reacts with 3 molecules of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) and produces Glycerol and 3 molecules of Sodium palmitate (Soap).

(Reaction is attached as image)

What is Saponification ?

Saponification is a process that involves the conversion of fat, oil, or lipid, into soap and alcohol by the action of aqueous alkali.

Soaps are salts of fatty acids, which in turn are carboxylic acids with long carbon chains.

Hence, The formation of soap can be done with the process of saponification in which triglyceraldehyde reacts with 3 molecules of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) and produces Glycerol and 3 molecules of Sodium palmitate (Soap).

Learn more about Saponification here ;

https://brainly.com/question/2263502

#SPJ1

convert 32 degrees celsius to kelvin

Answers

Answer:

305.15

Explanation:

32 celsius converted to kelvin is 305.15 kelvin

Formula

32°C + 273.15 = 305.15K

In the covalent compound CH3, the Greek prefix used to represent the anion is Answer here​

Answers

Answer:

Tri.

Explanation:

''Tri'' is the Greek prefix used to represent the CH3 because there are three hydrogen atoms to form the covalent compound so in Greek method ''Tri'' is used for three. In Greek system, there are certain names for prefixes such as ''di'' is used for two, ''tri'' is used for three, ''tetra'' is used for four etc. This method only provides information about the number of atoms that form the covalent compound.

How many grams of NiNi are formed from 55.3 g55.3 g of Ni2O3Ni2O3?
2Ni2O3(s)⟶4Ni(s)+3O2(g)2Ni2O3(s)⟶4Ni(s)+3O2(g)
Step 1: Show the strategy for solving this problem.
You are currently in a labeling module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to items, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move, Space or Enter to drop.
grams Ni2O3⟶⟶⟶grams Nigrams Ni2O3⟶⟶⟶grams Ni
Answer Bank
grams O2O2
moles NiNi
grams NiNi
moles Ni2O3Ni2O3
moles O2O2
grams Ni2O3Ni2O3

Answers

Answer:

110.92 g

Explanation:

Amount of Ni2O3 consumed= 55.3/59 =0.94 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of Ni2O3 yields 4 moles of Ni

0.94 moles yields 0.94 moles * 4/2

= 1.88 moles of Ni2O3

Mass of 1.88 moles of Ni2O3 = 1.88 moles of Ni2O3  *  59 gmol-1 = 110.92 g

Given the following information: SO2(g) + 12 O2(g) = SO3(g) Kp = 2.5E-2 What is the Kp value for the following reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2 SO3(g)

Answers

Answer:

K = 6.25x10⁻⁴

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

SO₂ + 1/2 O₂ ⇄ SO₃ Kp = 2.5x10⁻²

We can find the Kp of a similar reaction using Hess's law where the sum of 2 reactions a and b produce a K that is:

K = Ka*Kb

The sum of twice the reaction of the problem:

SO₂ + 1/2 O₂ ⇄ SO₃

+ SO₂ + 1/2 O₂ ⇄ SO₃

2SO₂ + O₂ ⇄ 2SO₃

Where K must be:

K = Kp*Kp = Kp²

K = (2.5x10⁻²)²

K = 6.25x10⁻⁴

what is the name of the molecule belowwww

Answers

Answer:

A) 2-pentene

Explanation:

We count from side where we encounter double bond closest so that's going to be from left to the 2nd carbon. Total carbons are 5.

Thus pent- for prefix of 5 carbons and -ene as suffix for double bond.

2- for locant of double bond.

Thus, 2-pentene

How many moles of gas are in a 25 L container if the temperature is 289 K and the pressure is 125 atm?​

Answers

Answer:

1.3 moles

Explanation:

pv = nrt

n = pv/rt

n = (125 * 25) / (8.3144598 * 289)

n = 1.3 moles

Two ways that salinity can increase

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation of ocean water and the formation of sea ice both increase the salinity of the ocean.

Explanation:

The half-cell is a chamber in the voltaic cell where one half-cell is the site of the oxidation reaction and the other half-cell is the site of the reduction reaction.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In a cell reaction, half cell reaction is oxidation. Oxidation means addition of electrons. This addition of electrons takes place at cathode. Therefore, cathode is site of oxidation. However, the other half cell reaction is reduction. In reduction reaction removal of electrons takes place. Reduction takes place at anode of the cell.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

PLEASE HELP!!!
A 84.1 g sample of phosphorus reacts with 85.0 g of oxygen gas according to the following chemical equation.

4 P(s) + 5 O2(g) → 2 P₂O5

a. Find the limiting reactant.

b. How many grams of P₂O5 are produced in theory?

c. If only 123 g of P2O5 are produced, what is the percentage yield?

Answers

Answer:

(a) oxygen

(b) 154g (to 3sf)

(c) 79.9% (to 3sf)

Explanation:

mass (g) = moles × Mr/Ar

note: eqn means chemical equation

(a)

moles of P = 84.1 ÷ 30.973 = 2.7152 moles

moles of O2 = 85÷2(16) = 2.65625 moles

Assuming all the moles of P is used up,

moles of O2 / moles of phosphorus = 5/4 (according to balanced chemical eqn)

moles of O2 required = 5/4 × 2.7152moles = 3.394 moles (more than supplied which is 2.65625moles)

therefore there is insufficient moles of O2 and the limiting reactant is oxygen.

(b)

moles of P2O5 produced

= 2/5 (according to eqn) × 2.7152

= 1.08608moles

mass of P2O5 produced

= 1.08608 × [ 2(30.973) + 5(16) ]

= 154.164g

= approx. 154g to 3 sig. fig.

(c)

% yield = actual/theoretical yield × 100%

= 123/154 × 100%

= 79.870%

= approx. 79.9% (to 3sf)

30 points ASAP Which are limiting nutrients for plant growth?
water and nitrogen
nitrogen and carbon
carbon and phosphorus
phosphorus and nitrogen

Answers

I think its phosphorus and nitrogen

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