Whatt happens to water when its heated from 0 °C to 4 °C?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

molecules gain energ and start to move quickly

Answer 2

Water has highest density at 4∘C. This changes its properties from other simple fluids. When water is heated from 0∘C to 4∘C, the volume of liquid decreases. Thus for this transition, P ΔV is negative.


Related Questions

Calculate the Molar Mass of Radon pentaiodide (Rnls)
857
349
1237

Answers

Explanation:

222.01758 g/mol

3.1Computed Properties

Two water molecules are weakly attracted to each other when a slightly positive hydrogen atom in the first molecule is attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atom on the second molecule. What type of bond is this

Answers

The answer is: Hydrogen bond

During photosynthesis, plants incorporate atmospheric
Cinto more complex energy-storage
molecules that increase the mass of the plants. Plants need sunlight for this process because plants transform light
energy into
energy stored in the molecules.

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

oxygen

**

During photosynthesis, plants incorporate atmospheric pressure into more complex energy-storage molecules that increase the mass of the plants. Plants need sunlight for this process because plants transform light energy into chemical energy stored in the molecules.

What is Photosynthesis ?

It is the process by which plants , algae and some bacteria uses water from the carbon dioxide, air and soil and in this process food is prepared in the presence of chlorophyll and sunlight. In this process light energy converted to chemical energy.

Thus, we can say that During photosynthesis, plants incorporate atmospheric pressure into more complex energy-storage molecules that increase the mass of the plants. Plants need sunlight for this process because plants transform light energy into chemical energy stored in the molecules.

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The balanced equation for the combustion of Hexane,C6H14 , is

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2C _{6}H _{14} + 19O _{2}→12CO _{2} +14H _{2} O[/tex]

What are mycelium
??????????

Answers

Answer:

Mycelium is a group of hyphae which are fungus.... these are like roots in structure

Answer:

A mycelium is the vegetative part of a fungus, consisting of a network of fine white filaments

Explanation:

Inicialmente una muestra de neón tiene un volumen de 2,50 L a 15 °C. ¿Cuál es la
temperatura en °C, cuando el volumen de la muestra cambia a cada uno de los
siguientes volúmenes, ¿manteniéndose la presión constante?
a. 5,0 L b. 1250 ml c. 7,50L d. 3550 ml

Answers

naoooooooo seiiiiiiiii !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

EASY 100 POINTS, WILL MARK BRAINLEST, 2 QUESTIONS, SHOW YOUR WORK OR NO POINTS

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Please provide the enthalpy info - I will work on it with the info

2.

i) Reaction a should be modified to match the number of S in equation:

 2S + 2O2 -> 2SO2     deltaH = -370kJ

ii) Reaction b should be written reversely to match the reactants of SO2:

 2SO2 + O2 -> 2SO3     deltaH = 256kJ

iii) Adding the equations together:

 2S + 3O2 -> 2SO3

iv) Enthalpy of the combined reaction = -370+256 = -114kJ

 It is negative so the reaction is exothermic.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 c. enthalpy change = enthalphies of formation of all products - enthalphies of formation of all reactants =  -526.3 kcal/mol

1 d. C3H8(g) + 5 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g)  + 4 H2O (l)    ΔH = -526.3 kcal/mol

(2-2) Looking at the chemical formula CaF2 (calcium fluoride), what do you think this substance is made of? (Choose ALL that apply)
Metal
Metalloid
Non-metal

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Non-metal

Explanation:

CaF2 is an ionic compound. Ionic compounds are mostly composed of a metal and a non metal. Metals donate electrons to non-metals to form ionic compounds.

Calcium is a divalent ion of group two in the periodic table while F is a univalent nonmetal of group 17 in the periodic table. Hence the compound CaF2 is composed of a metal and a nonmetal.

what will be observed when a piece of Ag metal is added to a Pb(NO3)2 solution?

What will be observed when a piece of Ca metal is added to a AgNO3 solution?

Answers

Answer:

Part a)

No Reaction

Part b)

CaNO3 is formed

Explanation:

Part a)

Silver is less reactive than lead and hence when Ag metal is added to a Pb(NO3)2 solution there will be no reaction

Ag (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) --> Ag (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq)

Part b)

Calcium is more reactive than silver and hence when calcium is added to the solution of AgNO3, it will replace Ag from the AgNO3 and itself form compound with NO3 2- ion.

The reaction for the same is

Ca (s) + AgNO3 = CaNO3 + Ag (s)

Explain in terms of structure and bonding why carbon dioxide has a low boiling point and calcium carbide has a high boiling point

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us consider the two compounds carefully. Carbon dioxide is purely a non-polar molecular compound while the bond between the C2^2- ion and Ca^2+ is ionic thereby making CaC2 an ionic compound.

Recall that ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points due to strong ionic interactions in the structure of the compound.

On the other hand, CO2 is a non-polar substance whose molecules are held together only by weak dispersion forces.

As a result of the reasons outlined above, carbon dioxide has a low boiling point and calcium carbide has a high boiling point.

How can autoimmune diseases be dangerous?​

Answers

your own body would attack itself and lead to more threats of diseases joining with the attacks

Thermal energy is a measure of the __________ of particles of matter. *
(subject is science I just cant change it right now)

Answers

Thermal energy measures the total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

How many Fluorine atoms are needed to accept the electrons of one Ca atom?
1
2
3
4

Answers

2 F atoms

Explanation:

A Ca atom has a valence number of +2, which means that when ionized, it will give up two electrons. In turn, a F atom has a valence number of -1, which means it can only accept 1 electron when ionized. So to accommodate the two electrons from Ca atom, we need 2 F atoms.

The term “ sea of electrons “ refers to

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Basically in metallic bonds, valence electrons are not localied which means they can freely move from one atom to another. Thus, they move in "sea of electrons" because in a sea water or waves are freely moving without any localization.

Hope that helps.

A gas is contained in a horizontal cylinder with a moveable piston of cross-sectional area 0.33\text{ m}^20.33 m 2 . The region outside the cylinder is at standard ambient temperature and pressure, 298\text{ K}298 K and 1\text{ bar}1 bar. When 2040\text{ J}2040 J of heat flow into the gas, the internal energy of the gas increases by 1380\text{ J}1380 J. Calculate the distance through which the piston moves. You may assume friction is negligible.

Answers

Answer:

0.02 m

Explanation:

∆U = q + w

w = ∆U - q = (1380 - 2040) J = -660 J

w = -p∆V = -pA∆h

∆h = -w/(pA)

p = 1 bar × (100000 Pa/1 bar) = 100000 Pa

∆h = -(-660 J)/(100000 Pa×0.33 m²) = 0.02 m

A gas is contained in a horizontal cylinder with a moveable piston of cross-sectional area 0.33\text{ m}^20.33 m 2. The distance through which the piston moves is 0.02 m.

What is piston ?

Among other related systems, pistons are found in reciprocating engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors, hydraulic cylinders, and pneumatic cylinders. It is the moving part that is enclosed in a cylinder and sealed off from the gas by piston rings.

The piston, which is a part of combustion engines, transforms the energy released during combustion into a mechanical action and sends it, via the piston pin and connecting rod, to the crankshaft as a torsional force. The piston in the cylinder goes up and down when the engine is running.

The equation given by

∆ U = q + w

w = ∆ U - q

= ( 1380 - 2040 )

J = -660 J

w = -p∆V

= -pA∆h

∆h = -w / (pA)

p = 1 bar × ( 100000 Pa / 1 bar )

= 100000 Pa

∆h = - ( -660 J) / ( 100000 Pa × 0.33 m² )

= 0.02 m

Thus, The distance through which the piston moves is 0.02 m.

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container has 3 moles of gas with a volume of 60 liters and at a temperature of 250 K, Calculate the pressure inside the container in kPa

Answers

Answer:

103.9 KPa

Explanation:

From the ideal gas equation;

PV=nRT

From the parameters given;

P= ?

T=250 K

V= 60L

n=3

R=0.082 atmLK-1mol-1

P= nRT/V

P= 3 × 0.082 × 250/60

P= 1.025 atm

1 atm=101325 pascals

1.025 atm = 1.025 atm × 101325 pascals/1atm

= 103.9 KPa

Answer:

103.9kPa

Explanation:

To solve this question we must use the equation:

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

Where P is pressure in atm

n are moles of the gas = 3mol

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 250K

V = 60L

P = 3mol*0.082atmL/molK*250K / 60L

P = 1.025atm

As 1atm = 101.325kPa

1.025atm * (101.325kPa / 1atm) = 103.9kPa

write the chemical formula of 25 compound​

Answers

C2h40
No cap that’s it

You have 11.27 moles of Cl2 gas. How many moles of NaBr do you need to completely undergo this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

22.54 moles of NaBr are needed

Explanation:

The reaction of Cl2 with NaBr occurs as follows:

Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2

Where 1 mole of Cl2 requires 2 moles of NaBr for a complete reaction

As in the problem, we have 11.27 moles of Cl2, the moles of NaBr required are:

11.27mol Cl2 * (2mol NaBr / 1mol Br2) =

22.54 moles of NaBr are needed

Can someone help me with this?

Answers

yeah so you have to start of with converting your first two values into moles (forget the third one)

97.5 g NO * 1 mol/30.01 g NO = 3.25 moles NO

88.0 g O2 * 1 mol/16.00 g O2 = 5.5 moles O2

now we can find the limiting reactant by checking for the amount of product each reactant should give us by using molar ratios

3.25 mol NO * 2 mol NO2/2 mol NO = 3.25 mol NO2

5.5 mol O2 * 2 mol NO2/ 1 mol O2 = 11

so NO is the limiting reactant since it produces less product/gets used up quicker

3.25 mol NO * 2 mol NO2/2molNO = 3.25 mol NO2

so this is our theoretical yield and the question provides us with the actual yield (2.68 moles). since the actual yield is given in moles, we don't have to convert to grams. our percent yield formula goes like: actual yield/theoretical yield * 100

2.68 mol/3.25 mol * 100 = 82.46%

how many moles are in 7.12 x 10^21 atoms of iron?

Answers

To Find :

How many moles are in [tex]7.12 \times 10^{21}[/tex] atoms of iron.

Given :

We know, 1 mole of any element or compound contains exactly [tex]N_A[/tex] ( Avogadro's Number ) atoms/compound .

Now, [tex]N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

So, number of moles in given number of atoms are :

[tex]n = \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}}{7.12 \times 10^{21}}\\\\n = 1.18 \times 10^{-2} \ mol[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Is this an alpha or beta decay?

Answers

Answer:

In Alpha Decay the nucleus is split into 2 parts with one of these parts – the alpha particle – zooming off into space. The nucleus has its atomic number reduced by 2 and its mass number is reduced by 4 (2 protons and 2 neutrons are removed). In Beta Decay (minus) a neutron turns into a proton.

Explanation:

Which of the following pH numbers are basic? (Choose 2)
11
5
7
9

Answers

Answer:

7 is the only basic number on a pH scale

All of the following elements are metals EXCEPT?
A. Br B. Co C. Cu D. Zn

Answers

Answer:

Br

Explanation:

Can I please get help with chemistry.
I got these three questions wrong and I’m wondering which answers would be right for the questions.

Answers

Answer: The 3rd one

Explanation: Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly atoms attract bonding electrons to themselves.

I might be wrong

Which of the following best describes density?

- the relationship between length and mass

- the relationship between volume and area

- the relationship between mass and area

- the relationship between mass and volume

Answers

Answer:

the relationship between mass and volume

Molar mass of propan-1-ol

Answers

Answer:

60g/mol.

Explanation:

TO FIND :-

Molar mass of Propan-1-ol

FACTS TO KNOW BEFORE FINDING ANSWER :-

Chemical formula of Propan-1-ol = CH₃CH₂CH₂OH [or] C₃H₈OMolar mass of C = 12g/mol.Molar mass of H = 1g/mol.Molar mass of O = 16g/mol.

SOLUTION :-

Molar mass of C₃H₈O = 3(Molar mass of C) + 8(Molar mass of H) + 1(Molar mass of O)

Molar mass of C₃H₈O = (3×12) + (8×1) + 16 = 36 + 8 + 16 = 60g/mol.

If I have 4.4 moles of nitrous oxide (laughing gas) that is kept at 32.9 °C in a container under 1.6 atm, what is the volume of the container? (R = 0.0821 (L*atm)/(mol*K))

Round your answer to 1 decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

Based on the information provided in this question;

P = 1.6atm

n = 4.4 moles

R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K

T = 32.9°C = 32.9 + 273 = 305.9K

V = ?

Indica el período, el grupo, el nombre y el número atómico de los elementos que se representan con las siguientes configuraciones electrónicas:

Answers

Answer:

have g8igcicg9ccgco

Explanation:

gcohogxzrxog floor. gi gi gi gi. r. uvgi7rz. g yde6ifkg. gg g goog oh g of ifz8fd8dti

If hydrochloric acid is obtained commercially at a concentration of 12.1M, how many milliliters of 12.1M HCl(aq) must be used to prepare 2.00x103mL of 0.500M HCL(aq)?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_1=82.6mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to this question, we will need to deal with this dilution problem, because it is asking for the volume of a 12.1-M stock solution of HCl. In such a way, we can use the following equation, under the assumption of no change in the number of moles in the solution:

[tex]M_2V_2=M_1V_1[/tex]

Thus, we solve for the initial volume, V1, as shown below:

[tex]V_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{M_1}[/tex]

And plug in the initial concentration and final concentration and volume to obtain:

[tex]V_1=\frac{2000mL*0.500M}{12.1M}\\\\V_1=82.6mL[/tex]

Regards!

What is the molarity of 2.5 mol NaOH in a 1.0 L solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0015 M

Explanation:

we know, M = n/V = 2.5/1000 = 0.0015 M

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