Answer: Both intrinsic and extrinsic reward
Explanation:
Intrinsic motivation is when we do things simply because we find it enjoyable and we don't need any external reward for it. Since, Hana greatly enjoys the process of baking, especially the feelings of relaxation and creativity, this is an intrinsic reward.
On the other hand, extrinsic motivation occurs when one expects an external reward. Since, Hana feels very pleased when customers purchase her pies, and she makes enough money to pay her bills and save a little each month, she's extrinsically motivated.
Therefore, the answer is Both intrinsic and extrinsic reward.
Zubin Ltd. had set the transfer price at $40 for the purchase of goods from its U.S. subsidiary. But the IRS audited the transfer price and determined that it should have been using a transfer price of $190. Assuming the adjustment results in an increase in U.S. tax liability of $200,000. Determine the penalty amount.
Answer:
Zubin Ltd.
The Penalty amount is:
Minimum = $10,000
Maximum = $50,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Company set transfer price = $40
IRs determined transfer price = $190
Increase in U.S. tax liability = $200,000
IRS penalty rate = 5% minimum for each month of default and not exceeding 25% maximum
Therefore, the penalty amount:
Minimum = $10,000 (5% of $200,000)
Maximum = $50,000 (25% of $200,000)
The following standards for variable manufacturing overhead have been established for a company that makes only one product: Standard hours per unit of output 6.4 hours Standard variable overhead rate $12.80 per hour The following data pertain to operations for the last month: Actual hours 2,650 hours Actual total variable manufacturing overhead cost $34,570 Actual output 150 units What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for the month
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the following;
Standard hours per unit of output 6.4 hours
Standard variable overhead rate $12.80 per hour
Actual hours 2,650 hours
Actual output 150 units
To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we will use the formula below;
Variable overhead efficiency variance
= (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard rate
Standard quantity = 150 units × 6.4 = 960
Variable overhead efficiency variance
= (960 - 2,650) × $12.80
= $21,632 unfavourable
Compute the direct materials price variance and the direct materials quantity variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance. Round "Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.) AQ = Actual Quantity SQ = Standard Quantity AP = Actual Price SP = Standard Price
Question Completion:
A manufactured product has the following information for June.
Standard Actual
Direct materials 6 lbs. at $8 per lb. 48,500 lbs. at $8.10 per lb.
Direct labor 2 hrs. at $16 per hr. 15,700 hrs. at $16.50 per hr.
Overhead 2 hrs. at $12 per hr. $198,000
Units manufactured 8,000
Answer:
Direct materials price variance = $4,850 U
Direct materials quantity variance = $4,000 U
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Actual Standard
Direct materials price per lbs $8.10 $8.00
Direct labor rate per hour $16.50 $16.00
Quantity:
Direct materials 48,500 48,000 (6 * 8,000)
Direct labor hours 15,700 16,000 (2 * 8,000)
Direct materials price variance = SP - AP * AQ
= $8 - $8.10 * 48,500
= $0.10 * 48,500
= $4,850 U
Direct materials quantity variance = SQ - AQ * SP
= 48,000 - 48,500 * $8
= $4,000 U
Innovative Consulting Co. has the following accounts in its ledger: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Office Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Fees Earned, Rent Expense, Advertising Expense, Utilities Expense, Miscellaneous Expense. Journalize the following selected transactions for October 20Y2 in a two-column journal. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Oct. 1. Paid rent for the month, $5,700.
3. Paid advertising expense, $3,610.
5. Paid cash for supplies, $1,550.
6. Purchased office equipment on account, $23,700.
12. Received cash from customers on account, $7,740.
20. Paid creditor on account, $2,270.
27. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $980.
30. Paid telephone bill for the month, $360.
31. Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $51,600.
31. Paid electricity bill for the month, $620.
31. Paid dividends, $3,900.
Answer:
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Big Canyon Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 16 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and a price of $957. At this price, the bonds yield 9 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds
Answer:
8.48%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What must the coupon rate be on the bonds
First step is to find the coupon rate of the bond.
Coupon payment = $957 = C(PVIFA9.0%,16) + $1,000(PVIF9.0%,16)
Solving for the coupon payment will give us C= $84.83
Now let calculate the coupon rate using this formula
Coupon rate= Coupon payment/ Par value
Let plug in the formula
Coupon rate = $84.83 / $1,000
Coupon rate = .0848*100
Coupon rate =8.48%
Therefore the coupon rate on the bonds is 8.48%
Suppose that a decrease in the demand for goods and services pushes the economy into recession. What happens to the price level? If the government does nothing, what ensures that the economy still eventually gets back to the natural rate of output?
Suppose you've just inherited $10,000 from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the $10,000 in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy a U.S. Treasury bond.
The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond.
For each of the interest rates in the following table, compute the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money.
Interest Rate on Government Bond (Percent) Opportunity Cost (Dollars per year)
8 _____ (10,000.00 / 800.00 / 0.08 / 8.00 / 125,000.00)
10 _____ (10,000.00 / 10.00 / 100,000.00 / 1,000.00 / 0.10)
What does the previous analysis suggest about for money?
a. The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate rises.
b. The quantity of money demanded increases as the interest rate rises.
c. The supply of money is independent of interest rate.
Answer:
A. $800
B. $1,000
C. a. The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate rises
Explanation:
A. Computation for the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money if Interest Rate is 8%
Opportunity Cost for 8% interest rate=$8%*$10,000
Opportunity Cost for 8% interest rate= $800
Therefore the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money if Interest Rate is 8% will be $800
B. Computation for the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money if Interest Rate is 10%
Opportunity Cost for 10% interest rate =10%*$10,000
Opportunity Cost for 10% interest rate = $1,000
Therefore the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money if Interest Rate is 10% will be $1,000
C. Based on the information given the previous analysis suggest about for money: THE QUANTITY OF MONEY DEMANDED DECREASES AS THE INTEREST RATE RISES.
Digby's Elite product Dug has an awareness of 72%. Digby's Dug product manager for the Elite segment is determined to have more awareness for Dug than Andrews' Elite product Able. She knows that the first $1M in promotion generates 22% new awareness, the second million adds 23% more and the third million adds another 5%. She also knows one-third of Dug's existing awareness is lost every year. Assuming that Able's awareness stays the same next year (77%), out of the promotion budgets below, what is the minimum Digby's Elite product manager should spend in promotion to earn more awareness than Andrews' Able product
Explanation:
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She knows that the first $1M in promotion generates 22% new awareness, the second million adds 23% more and the third million adds another 5%.
What is a promotion?Promotion in marketing is any sort of marketing communication that aims to persuade target audiences of the relative qualities of a given good, service, idea, or brand.
This place can be either cognitive or emotional. Promoting a product or service is intended to raise brand awareness, spark interest, enhance sales, or foster brand loyalty.
One of the fundamental components of the market mix, which also consists of the four Ps (product, pricing, location, and promotion), is this. It aids marketers in establishing a memorable spot in clients' minds.
Promotion includes the communication strategies a marketer does to spread knowledge about its goods. Visual and verbal information can both be conveyed.
One of the components of the promotional mix or promotional plan is promotion. These include event marketing, exhibits, and trade shows, as well as personal selling, advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing, publicity, and word of mouth.
A promotional strategy outlines the importance of each component of the promotional mix as well as how much of the budget should be devoted to each component.
Learn more about promotion, here
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Carr Inc. purchased equipment for $100,000 on January 1, Year 1. The equipment had an estimated 10-year useful life and a $15,000 salvage value. Carr uses the 200 percent declining balance depreciation method. In its Year 2 income statement, what amount should Carr report as depreciation expense for the equipment
Answer:
$16,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount should Carr report as depreciation expense for the equipment
First step is to calculate Depreciation under Double declining Balance method
Depreciation under DDB = 2/10 x $100,000
Depreciation under DDB =$ 20,000
Now let calculate what amount should Carr report as depreciation expense for the equipment
Depreciation expense=2/10 *($100,000-$20,000)
Depreciation expense=2/10*$80,000
Depreciation expense= $16,000
Therefore what amount should Carr report as depreciation expense for the equipment is $16,000
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. Group of answer choices To find a project's IRR, we must find a discount rate that is equal to the WACC. A project's IRR is found by discounting the cash inflows at the WACC to find the present value (PV), then compounding this PV to find the IRR. None of these Answers To find a project's MIRR, we must solve for the discount rate that causes the PV of the inflows to equal the PV of the project's costs. A project's MIRR is found by compounding the cash inflows at the WACC to find the terminal value (TV), then discounting this TV at the WACC
What is a certificate of deposit (CD)?
A. A savings product with a guaranteed rate of interest and a maturity date.
B. Written document that proves ownership in a company or a small business.
C. A receipt for buying a mutual fund.
D. A bond with yearly dividends.
Answer:
i believe the answer is b
Pestro manufactures a herbicide that is used in the parks in Metroville. After the parks were sprayed with the herbicide, a group of children became ill and required hospitalization. Two dogs that were also in the park that day died. The parents of the children and the dog owners could:____.
a. not bring suit against the city.
b. only bring suit against the city.
c. not bring suit against Pestro because of a lack of privity.
d. bring suit against Pestro under Section 402A even though there is no privity.
Answer:
d. bring suit against Pestro under Section 402A even though there is no privity.
Explanation:
Section 402A enforces strict liability for physical harm that is caused a by the product sold to a buyer by a seller.
It states that if a seller sells a defective product that is unreasonably dangerous to an end user, the seller will be liable for any physical harm that results from its use.
Privity is when a contractual relationship exists between different parties in a transaction.
In the given scenario even without a privity the parents of the children and the dogs can bring suit against Pestro under Section 402A even though there is no privity.
They don't have to have a direct contractual relationship with Pestro.
Operations Management:is a network of manufacturing and service options.is an essential function for primarily for-profit organizations.is narrowly dedicated to a single corporate function.focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm s products and services.prioritizes sustainability over profits.
Answer:
focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.
Explanation:
Operations management can be regarded as a field of business which involves administration of business practices that carried out maximization of efficiency in a firm or an organization. It entails process such as planning, organizing, as well as taking responsibility for processes in organization in order to balance revenues as well as costs. It should be noted that Operations Management focuses on decisions about the production and delivery of a firm's products and services.
A department adds all raw materials to a process at the beginning of the process and incurs conversion costs uniformly throughout the process. For the month of January, there were no units in the beginning work in process inventory; 89100 units were started into production in January; and there were 19200 units that were 50% complete in the ending work in process inventory at the end of January. What were the equivalent units of production for materials for the month of January?
Answer:
the equivalent units of production for materials for the month of January is 89,100 units
Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent units of production for materials for the month of January is shown below:
= Units completed + completed units in ending inventory
= (89,100 units - 19,200 units) + 19,200 units
= 69,900 units + 19,200 units
= 89,100 units
hence, the equivalent units of production for materials for the month of January is 89,100 units
Timeless Corporation issued preferred stock with a par value of $600. The stock promised to pay an annual dividend equal to 20.0% of the par value. If the appropriate discount rate for this stock is 13.0%, what is the value of the stock
Answer:
$923.08
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the value of stock
Annual Dividend = 20%*600 = D = 120
Discount rate = r = 13% = 0.13
Value of the preferred stock can be calculated using the perpetuity formula:
Value of the dividend = P = D/r = 120/0.13 = $923.08
Therefore the value of stock is $923.08
epper Department store allocates its service department expenses to its various operating (sales) departments. The following data is available for its service departments: Expense Basis for allocation Amount Rent Square feet of floor space $ 49,000 Advertising Amount of dollar sales $ 80,000 Administrative Number of employees $ 120,000 The following information is available for its three operating (sales) departments: Department Square Feet Dollar Sales Number of employees A 5,500 $ 355,000 31 B 5,900 $ 375,000 33 C 6,100 $ 520,000 35 Totals 17,500 $ 1,250,000 99 What is the total advertising expense allocated to Department B
Answer:
Pepper Department Store
The total advertising expense allocated to Department B is:
= $24,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Expense Basis for allocation Amount
Rent Square feet of floor space $ 49,000
Advertising Amount of dollar sales $ 80,000
Administrative Number of employees $ 120,000
Department Square Feet Dollar Sales Number of employees
A 5,500 $ 355,000 31
B 5,900 $ 375,000 33
C 6,100 $ 520,000 35
Totals 17,500 $ 1,250,000 99
Advertising Expense Allocation:
Department A = $22,720 (355,000/$1,250,000 * $80,000)
Department B = $24,000 ($375,000/$1,250,000 * $80,000)
Department C = $33,280 ($520,000/$1,250,000 * $80,000)
DW has an ending Retained Earnings balance of $51,600. If during the year DW paid dividends of $4,100 and had net income of $21,100, then what was the beginning Retained Earnings balance
Answer:
$34,600
Explanation:
The computation of beginning retained earnings balance is seen below:
But we know that;
Ending balance of retained earnings = Beginning balance of retained earnings + Net income - Dividend paid
$51,600 = Beginning retained earnings + $21,100 - $4,100
Beginning retained earnings = $51,600 - $21,100 + $4,100
Beginning retained earnings = $34,600
name the institution that investigates anti-competitive behaviour on companies in south africa
Explanation:
the competition committee of southafrica, set up in the year 1989 by the southafrica government under the competition act to empower to investigate, control and restrict business, abuse of dominant positions and merges in order to achieve equity and efficiency in the southafrica economy.
Given the following values of economic aggregates as a percentage of GNP in the U.S. Find the current account balance and the financial (capital) account balance assuming that statistical discrepancy is zero.
Unilateral Transfers = - 1.5%
Exports = 2.2%
Imports = 4.3%
Investment = 16%
Taxes = 12%
Government Exp. =. 17%
Private Saving. = 12%
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An increase in the excise tax on alcohol of $1 per liter: a. coupled with a uniform drinking age nationwide would save lives. b. will raise the price of alcohol by exactly $1 per liter. c. will generate substantial revenue if demand is elastic. d. will generate minimal tax revenues for the federal government. e. will have no effect on alcohol consumption.
Answer:
c. will generate substantial revenue if demand is elastic.
Explanation:
If there is an increase in the excise tax on the alcohol so it would produced the high revenue since the demand for the alcohol is elastic also the excise tax represent the application with respective to the price elasticty of demand
Therefore as per the given options, the option c is correct
And, the same is to be considered
1 pts A $1.50 tax levied on the buyers of pomegranate juice will shift the demand curve Group of answer choices upward by exactly $1.50. upward by less than $1.50. downward by exactly $1.50. downward by less than $1.50.
Answer:
downward by exactly $1.50
Explanation:
The market for agricultural products is perfectly competitive
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
Consumers demand in perfect competition is elastic
If prices increases, the demand curve shifts downward by exactly the increase in price
"The Marlene Doll Co. uses a process costing system. Consider the following data for Dept. A. UNITS: W-1-P Nov. 1: 8,000 units, 100% completed for direct material 75% completed for conversion costs Started in November: 10,000 units Transferred to Dept B: 12,000 units W-1-P Nov. 30: 6,000 units, 100% completed for direct material 50% completed for conversion costs COSTS: W-1-P Nov. 1: Direct Materials $9,600 Conversion 4,800 Costs added in November: Direct Material $15,600 Conversion 14,400 a) Use the WEIGHTED AVERAGE method. Prepare a complete process costing schedule for Dept. A for November. Prepare a set of summarized journal entries for all November transactions affecting work-in-process, Dept A including the transfer to Dept B. Overhead was allocated at 400% of direct labor costs. Show all computations. b) Use the FIFO method. Prepare a complete process costing schedule for Dept. A for November. Show all computations."
Answer:
The Marlene Doll Co.
Weighted-AVerage Method
Cost of production:
COSTS: W-1-P Nov. 1: $9,600 $4,800
Costs added in November: 15,600 14,400
Total costs for the month $25,500 $19,200
Equivalent units of production:
Units Materials Conversion
Transferred to Dept B: 12,000 12,000 12,000
W-1-P Nov. 30: 6,000 6,000 3,000
Equivalent units 18,000 15,000
Cost per equivalent units:
Materials Conversion
Total costs for the month $25,500 $19,200
Equivalent units 18,000 15,000
Cost per equivalent unit $1.42 $1.28
Costs assigned to:
Units Transferred to Dept B: $17,040 $15,360 $32,400
(12,000 *$1.42) (12,000 * $1.28)
W-1-P Nov. 30: 8,520 3,840 12,360
(6,000 *$1.42) (3,000 * $1.28)
Total costs assigned $25,560 $19,200 $44,760
FIFO Method
Equivalent units of production:
Units Materials Conversion
W-1-P Nov. 1: 8,000 0 (0%) 2,000 (25%)
Units started & completed: 10,000 10,000 10,000
W-1-P Nov. 30: 6,000 6,000 3,000
Equivalent units 16,000 15,000
Cost per equivalent units:
Materials Conversion
Total costs for the month $15,600 14,400
Equivalent units 16,000 15,000
Cost per equivalent unit $0.975 $0.96
Costs assigned this month to:
Work-in-Process $0 $1,920 $1,920
(0 *$0.975) (2,000 * $0.96)
Units completed $9,750 $9,600 $19,350
(10,000 *$0.975) (10,000 * $0.96)
W-1-P Nov. 30: 5,850 2,880 8,730
(6,000 *$0.975) (3,000 * $0.96)
Total costs assigned $15,600 $14,400 $30,000
Total costs of:
Units transferred out $19,350 $16,320 $35,670
W-1-P Nov. 30: 5,850 2,880 8,730
Total costs $25,200 $19,200 $44,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Dept. A. UNITS:
Units Materials Conversion
W-1-P Nov. 1: 8,000 100% 75%
Started in November: 10,000
Transferred to Dept B: 12,000 100% 100%
W-1-P Nov. 30: 6,000 100% 50%
A company discarded a computer system originally purchased for $8,500. The accumulated depreciation was $6,700. The company should recognize a (an):
Answer:
1800
Explanation:
A company threw away a computer that originally costs $8,500
They accumulated depreciation of $6,700
Hence the company will loss money, they would experience a loss of
8500-6700
= 1800
Hence the company will be at a loss of 1800
Select the behavior that does NOT represent an example of a speaker effectively preparing for a lecture.
a. John types up a copy of his speech in case he has an unexpected moment of stage fright.
b. Eva memorizes her entire speech because she wants to avoid the rigidity of reading off of a piece of paper.
c. Matt has anxiety about giving his speech, so he works on his linguistics homework to distract himself.
d. Molly records herself giving her speech and plays it back to be sure that she is speaking clearly.
Answer:
c. Matt has anxiety about giving his speech, so he works on his linguistics homework to distract himself.
Explanation:
The behavior that represent the examples with respect to the speaker effectively preparing for the lecture are as follows:
a. The john types a copy of his speech where there is non expected moment comes
b. Eva remember her total speech as she want to neglect the rigidity
c, The molly records her speech and she plays it back so to be sure that she speaks clearly or not
So as per the given situation, the option c should be considered
Ano ang dapat nating tandaan kapag nagbibigay ng pangunang lunas?
A company has a Deferred Tax Liability of $35,000. Now, the government has just changed the statutory tax rate from 35% to 30% effective immediately. What is the correct journal entry to record the impact of this tax rate change
Answer and Explanation:
The correct journal entry to record the impact of this tax rate change is shown Below:
Income Tax Expense $5,000
To Deferred Tax Assets $5,000
(being the income tax expense is recorded)
here the income tax expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the deferred tax assets
So, the same should be considered
ompany X and company Z are planning to merge their business into one and are seeking regulatory approval. What is the most likely reasoning X
Answer: The newly created firms is able to take advantage of economies of scale.
Explanation:
A merger is an agreement whereby two companies come together and pool their resources together in order to form one company and achieve same organizational goals.
One main reason why companies merge together is in order to achieve economies of scale. This is the reduction in cost as a result of the expansion and increase in production level.
Applications that integrate business activities across departmental boundaries are often referred to as _____________ planning systems.
Answer:
Enterprise resource.
Explanation:
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is a business strategy process where organizations manage and integrate the main parts of their day-to-day business activities by using software applications.
The ERP software system is used to integrate planning, accounting, finance, marketing and human resources.
For instance, when an organization is replacing a payroll program that it developed in house, with the relevant subsystem of a commercial Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system, It should be noted that a faulty migration of historical data from the old system to the new system represent the highest potential risk because you won't be able to measure and analyze performance.
Hence, software applications or programs that integrate all business activities across departmental boundaries such as marketing, procurement, customer relationship, sales, etc., are often referred to as enterprise resource planning systems.
A potential complication for successful price discrimination is a. multiple demand elasticities among consumers. b. the presence of a price maker in a market full of price takers. c. a product or service for which consumers value differently. d. other industry firms also practicing price discrimination. e. the potential for consumers to resell a product or service.
Answer: e. the potential for consumers to resell a product or service
Explanation:
Price discrimination refers to a practice by a producer/seller where they sell the same goods at different prices to different markets in order to make more profit.
Problems can arise if customers begin to resell these goods because some customers could buy it from markets where the producer charges less and sell it in markets where the producer charges more which would allow them to make profit at the producer's expense because they would be competing with the producer with the producer's own goods.
A company recorded 2 days of accrued salaries of $1,500 for its employees on January 31. On February 9, it paid its employees $7,200 for these accrued salaries and for other salaries earned through February 9. Assuming the company does not prepare reversing entries, the January 31 and February 9 journal entries are:
Answer:
Journal Entries are:
January 31:
Debit Salaries Expense $1,500
Credit Salaries Payable $1,500
To accrue salary expense for 2 days.
February 9:
Debit Salaries Expense $5,700
Debit Salaries Payable $1,500
Credit Cash $7,200
To record the payment of salaries expense, including salaries payable.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
January 31: Salaries Expense $1,500 Salaries Payable $1,500
February 9: Salaries Expense $5,700 Salaries Payable $1,500 Cash $7,200