What would you predict to be the effect on an animal species of having longer loops of Henle in their kidney structure

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: They would be better able to survive in dry environment like deserts than animals with shorter loops.

Explanation:

The kidney is an organ found in animal that is used for the excretion of unwanted nitrogenous substances such as urea and other ammonium compounds from the blood. They also maintain the osmotic pressure of the blood by controlling the excretion of water and salts.

The urinary tubule is the functional unit of the kidney. This tubule is made up of:

--> Bowman's capsule

--> proximal convoluted tubule

--> loop of Henle

--> distal convoluted tubule and

--> collecting ducts.

The ability of the kidney to form a urine that is more concentrated than plasma is essential for survival of mammals that live on land including humans. When there is short supply of water, desert environment, the kidney forms a concentrated urine by continuing to excrete solutes while increasing water reabsorption and decreasing the volume of urine formed. The requirements for excreting a concentrated urine depends on the anatomical arrangement of the loop of Henle. A LONGER loop of Henle provides more osmotic gradient necessary for water reabsorption to occur than a shorter one there by limiting the need for water intake.


Related Questions

a. nuclear energy
b. geothermal energy
c. fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer: Fossil Feuls

Explanation:

Coal, oil, and natural gas are fossil fuels that are energy that were produced from the remain of organisms that lived millions of years ago.

mitchondria DNA on hair allows us to look at which side of the parents DNA?
A. Mom
B. Dad
C. Neither
D. Both​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

These organelles, found in all eukaryotic cells, are the powerhouse of the cell. The mitochondria, and thus mitochondrial DNA, are passed exclusively from mother to offspring through the egg cell.

Which process puts carbon into the ground?
O coal burning power plant
O volcano eruption
O decaying plants and animals
O animal respiration

Answers

The answer should be A, if I’m not wrong

Two indicators that will help you in determining which way to mount bite-wing radiographs are (1) the curve of Spee curves _______________ toward the distal, and (2) mandibular molars have __________ distinct roots.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - upward, two.

Explanation:

The bitewing radiograph (BW) is a radiography image that is used to see the crowns of the maxillary and mandibular teeth, the interproximal surfaces of the teeth, and identifying interproximal caries.

The curve of the spee is also can be seen and mount with this image the curve of the spee is start at the tip of the lower canine, rn with the buccal cusp tips of the premolars and molars and continuing to the anterior end of the ramus. it is  2-D and upward from distal. It also shows that mandibular molar teeth have two distinct roots.

An environmental change is occurring due to continents shifting and moving to different parts of Earth’s surface. What kind of change is this?
a short-term change due to tectonic plate movement
a long-term change due to tectonic plate movement
a short-term change due to increasing levels of solar energy
a long-term change due to increasing levels of solar energy

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

4. What are carbon dioxide levels now? How often in the past 650,000 years have they been that high?
short answer please:)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Scientists at the Mauna Loa observatory in Hawaii say that CO2 levels in the atmosphere now stand at 387 parts per million (ppm), up almost 40% since the industrial revolution and the highest for at least the last 650,000 years.

What is produced during
photosynthesis?
6CO2 + 6H20 - CGH12O6 + 602
А
Glucose and oxygen
B
Solar energy

Answers

А

Glucose and oxygen

it does nottttt make solar energyyy

Can you explain the relationship between EPSP, IPSP and action potentials?

Answers

Answer:

EPSP and IPSP trigger action potential

Explanation:

“EPSP” means “excitatory postsynaptic potential” which occurs when +ively charged ions move towards the postsynaptic cell thereby depolarizing of postsynaptic membrane potential. IPSPs are inhibitory postsynaptic potential. Whenever the EPSPs or IPSPs changes, the  , neurotransmitters bind to receptors thereby opening or closing ion channels in the postsynaptic cell and hence triggering the Action potentials which is basically nerve impulses or spikes.

When does the first quarter phase of the moon occur?
a. two weeks after the new moon phase
b. three weeks after the new moon phase
c. two weeks after the third quarter phase

Answers

i think this will help you

_________________________ is a process of forming proteins based on a sequence of DNA. The first step of the process in which DNA is copied into RNA is called ______________________. _______________________ is the second step, is the process of combining amino acids to form proteins. *

Answers

Answer:

Transcription, translation

Explanation:

Protein synthesis is the first blank

Transcription is the second blank

mRNA Translation is the third blank

Which would BEST be separated by a distillation apparatus and not by filtration?
A) smoke in air
B) sand in water
C) water and oil
D) Kool Aid powder mixed in water

Answers

B i would say becuase if stir it will separate

A local gardener found small green aphids sucking the juices from a clover bush. This causes the clover bush to lose nutrients. What type of ecological relationship exists between the aphids and the clover bush?

Answers

Answer:

the circle of life is considered here

plant grows

bugs are born

bugs eat plants

plants regrows from seeds that are dropped

and that repeats!

Explanation:

The force of gravity on an object is constant all over the earth.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

gravity has hold of alot of things

21. What would happen if there were two populations of animals living in
the same habitat that ate the same types of foods? *

Answers

Answer:

Extinction of both plant and animals.

Explanation:

If two populations competed for the same food the food would become to be less. Making both populations dying off due to not having a good source.

In this food chain, Shrubs(Producer)>Deer(Primary Consumer)>Fox(Secondary.
Consumer), if shrubs have 6,000 Kcal of energy available to it, then the amount of
energy available to the Fox is....
a) 60 kcal
b) 600 kcal
C) 0.6 kcal
d) 6 Kcal

Answers

Answer:

it's b

Explanation:

take a zero away every time you move up

can someone do my last question its biology​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

they drop leaves and almost hibernate for the winter, like some animals!

Answer:

I would say B cause when it's cold leafs fall off

which factor can decrease the rate of a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

catalysts can decrease the rate of chemical reaction

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

describe what happens to nutrients and matter in a biogeochemical cycle

Answers

Answer: Nutrients move through the ecosystem in biogeochemical cycles. A biogeochemical cycle is a circuit/pathway by which a chemical element moves through the biotic and the abiotic factors of an ecosystem. It is inclusive of the biotic factors, or living organisms, rocks, air, water, and chemicals. Energy flows through an ecosystem and is dissipated as heat, but chemical elements are recycled. The ways in which an element—or compound such as water—moves between its various living and nonliving forms and locations in the biosphere is called a biogeochemical cycle.

Explanation:

Nutrients and matter in a biogeochemical cycle move through various spheres including the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere.

Nutrients move through the ecosystem in the nutrient cycle or biogeochemical cycles. This cycle is a pathway by which a chemical element moves or recycles through the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem.

It is inclusive of the biotic factors, or living organisms such as plants animals, and others, as well as abiotic or nonliving such as air, soil, and water.it moves through abiotic and biotic elements such as water moves through water body to the atmosphere by evaporation and moves back to earth and hydrosphere by rain and also used by living organisms.

Thus, Nutrients and matter in a biogeochemical cycle move through various spheres including the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere.

Learn more about the biosphere:

https://brainly.com/question/9318255

Sam drives an excavator at an open surface strip coal mine. Which type of coal is he most likely to collect closest to the surface?
A. anthracite
B. subbituminous
C. Ilgnite
D. bituminous
E. pitchblende

Answers

Explanation:

The right option should be c (lignite )

Greenhouse gases are
decreasing due to human activity
Increasing due to human activity
increasing due to natural events
decreasing due to natural events

Answers

Answer:

Increasing due to Human Activity

Explanation:

Over the past 150 years, Greenhouse gasses are the main cause in human activity In Fact

10% for Agriculture 13% Commercial and Residence 23% from Industries25% from Electricity 29% Transportation.

What did Ari draw?
O a food chain
O a trophic chain
a food web
O an energy web

Answers

Answer:

food chain

Explanation:

The grass is the primary source of food in the food web. Rabbit, Mouse, and grasshopper are the animals that eat the grass. The grasshopper is eaten by a shrew and a mouse.

Which of the following best explains why the polymerase from the species T. aquaticus is often used for PCR?

Answers

Answer:

B) T. Aquaticus polymerase does not denature at high temperatures.

Explanation:

i did it

If there is an increase of carbon in the atmosphere, would there be an increase or decrease in the ocean?

Answers

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

As carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rises, the oceans absorb a lot of it. In the ocean, carbon dioxide reacts with seawater to form carbonic acid. This causes the acidity of seawater to increase.

Imagine that a friend read this same article and summarized it by saying, "Because there are more
plants now, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is decreasing." What is incorrect about
your friend's assessment?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing, not decreasing. However, it is not increasing as fast as scientists predicted it would, which they attribute to the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by plants.

Explanation:

From plato

which nutrients does a plant get from the soil?

Answers

Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

Answer:

NPK or nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K)

and any other important nutrients are

calcium, magnesium, and sulfur.

4. Choose the correct answer.
What are human body tissues?
made of organs and organ systems
created by humans for the support of the most basic needs
made of elements that cannot be broken down by simple means
large groups of the same type of cell, all working together for one purpose
most basic part of the human body
5. Check Two that apply.
00:40:46

Answers

Answer:

Large groups of the same type of cell, all working together for one purpose.

Explanation:

Human tissues are the group of cells that work together to perform a specific function. In tissues, similar type of cells combine together for performing similar function. The cells in tissue are same type means same size and structure. When a group of tissue combine together, it forms organ. These tissue can be broken down into simpler substances which are the cells that are considered as the basic unit of life.

Mushrooms are usually considered part of the microbial world because their fungal hyphae are microscopic. Some mushrooms have a fruiting body known as a ___ that is visible to the naked eye above ground.

Answers

Answer:

Basidiocarp

Explanation:

This is a multicellular structure found in mushroom that are visible to the naked eye and are spore producing. They are the structures of which spore producing basidia are formed. They called called false ruffles. The basidiocarps serve as the structure on which the hymenium is produced. They are the fruiting bodies of mushroom.

Madelyn was to identify cells as plant or animal. How can she pinpoint which are plant cells?

Answers

Plant cells have a rectangular shape and a cell wall, while animal cells have a circular shape and no cell wall

OP.7
1. What are three main parts that make up a nucleotide

Answers

Answer:

A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. The bases used in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

Which of the following molecules is metabolized during the process of
glycolysis?
A. Glucose
B. Acetyl COA
C. Lactate
D. Pyruvate

Answers

I believe it’s D. Pyruvate or A. Glucose
because during glycolysis, glucose converts to pyruvate
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