what would be necessary to change a liquid to a gas

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

latent heat, also called the heat of vaporization, is the amount of energy necessary to change a liquid to a vapour at constant temperature and pressure.

Explanation:


Related Questions

will gravitational force change based on a change of mass or a change of distance between objects

Answers

Answer:

The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases.

Which of the following is NOT an example of circular motion?

(A) car turning a corner

(B) car accelerating onto highway

(C) yo-yo on a string going in a circle

(D) the Moon’s path around Earth

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A body moving with a constant speed and constantly changing direction and changing velocity is said to be in circular motion.

Light-colored moths blend with light-colored tree bark in their environment. A moth with a dark- colored variation blends with dark-colored tree bark but stands out against light-colored bark. What environmental change would give the dark-colored moth in the picture an adaptive advanage and enhance its survival?

A. The dark-colored moth will have an advantage if it begins to feed at night.

B. If the climate warms, dark-colored moths will absorb more heat.

C. Light-colored moths will be killed more readily if the climate cools.

D. If a change in the environment causes most of the trees to darken, the dark-colored moth will have an advantage.​

Answers

D. If the trees darken, the dark moth would be at an advantage because it can blend with its environment more easily while the white colored moth would stand out.

The following symbol (<-->) means

Answers

Answer:

Greater than or less than

explain why the constellations in the night sky change with the seasons

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If observed through the year, the constellations shift gradually to the west. This is caused by Earth's orbit around our Sun. In the summer, viewers are looking in a different direction in space at night than they are during the winter.

I really can’t do this don’t understand it

Answers

Answer:

7.96g, 33.79%

Explanation:

I'll try my best to explain the entire process behind this question ;)

From the question, you can write the reaction

[tex]2H_2O(l)->2H_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]

Now, there are a few reasons it is like this. Oxygen is a diatomic element, meaning it doesn't and can't exist as just O. It exists as O₂. To balance, this, double the amount of water and hydrogen so there is an equal amount of  each element on both sides of the reaction (4 H's, 2 O's on the reactant side, and 4 H's, 2 O's on the product side).

From this we can get a mole-to-mole ratio.

Onto the stoichiometry. Our goal in this is to convert from grams of water to grams of hydrogen, and we do so with a mole to mole ratio.

[tex]71.0gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02g} *\frac{2molH_2}{2molH_2O}* \frac{2.02g}{1molH_2}\\\\ =7.96gH_2[/tex]

Basically, what I did was divide by water's molar mass to get moles of water, multiplied by the mole-to-mole ratio (2:2) to get moles of H2, and then multiplied by H2's molar mass to get what should be the amount of H2 produced by the reaction.

For percent yield, you can calculate it is such:

[tex]\frac{Actual}{Theoretical}*100[/tex]

Plug the numbers in:

[tex]\frac{2.69g}{7.96g}*100\\\\ =33.79%[/tex]

So, the percent yield is 33.79%

Explore: Arrange the matter
from largest to smallest.
Organ
Molecule
Organelle
. Atom
Organism
. Cells
. Tissues
Elements

Answers

Answer:

The levels, from smallest to largest, are: molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere.

Explanation:

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Answer:

the matter

from largest to smallest.

- organism-organ-organelle-tissue-cell-atom-elements-molecule

If one mole of nitrogen is used how many liters of hydrogen are needed

Answers

Answer:

300

Explanation:


The image shows sedimentary rock layers with index fossils and a fault.

Which statement accurately describes the rock layers?

Layer 8 is older than layer 1.

Layer 3 is younger than layer 6.

Layer 4 and layer 10 are the same relative age.

Layer 2 and layer 9 are the same relative age.

Answers

Answer:

Layer 2 and layer 9 is the same relative age since it is the same type of rock and has the same fossils.

Hope this helped!

Bright red color (R) is dominant over grey color (r) in a type of fish , what color is the fish

Answers

i am pretty sure its red and grey

Step 4: Model the energy change in the reaction.
a) Create an energy graph that illustrates the energy change in the reaction.
b) Construct your graph on a blank sheet of paper. Be sure to label the axes, provide a title, and
identify the reactants and products on the graph.

Answers

Answer:

Sorry if this is hard to see, this was the best I could do, but the top line says C3H8 + O2, and the bottom line says CO2 + H20, with the heat input being -2043.96 kJ/mol

Explanation:

This is correct for me

Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction?
ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)
CaO(s) + H2O(l) Right arrow. Ca(OH)2(s)
6Li2O(s) + P4O10(g) Right arrow. 4Li3PO4(s)
SO2(g) + H2O(l) Right arrow. H2SO3(aq)

Answers

Answer:

A: ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) --> ZnSO4(s)

Explanation:

;) good luck

Answer:

The answer is A or the first choice

Explanation:

ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)

HAVE A GREAT DAY STAY SAFE

Emma wrote, 'My investigation was good' , as her conclusion.
Philip said this was not a scientific conclusion.
Explain why Emma's conclusion is not scientific

Answers

Answer:

Emma's conclusion is not scientific. She is stating an opinion because she thinks her investigation was good which is not necessarily scientific.

Why are fossils not found in igneous or metamorphic rocks?

Answers

Answer:

Because the rock underwent lava and heat/pressure transformation. They are cooled and heated by magma, and then under go pressure. No fossils would be found in those.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

Because...

Explanation:

Igneous rock is cooked in extreme hot temperatures.

Metamorphoc is lava cooled downed.

How many hours are in 188 years

Answers

Answer: about 1,705,536 hrs

24 hrs = 1 day

189 hrs = 1 week

756 = 1 month

9072 = 1 yr

1,705,536 = 188 yrs

Explanation:

Trust Milky. Milky smart

1. List 3 physical and chemical phenomena

Answers

Answer:

Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding. Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input.

Hope this helped.

How many liters would 18.0 grams of water vapor occupy at 273 K and 1.00 atm?

Answers

Answer:

22.41 Liters

Explanation:

Using the general law equation;

PV= nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

mass of water vapor = 18g

Molar mass of water (H2O) = 1(2) + 16 = 18g.

mole = mass/molar mass

- mole (n) = 18/18 = 1mol

V = ?

T = 273K

p = 1 atm

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273/1

V = 22.41 Liters

If the substance in the diagram was heated to T2, what is happening if the substance is allowed to approach T1?
1.The average kinetic energy is decreasing
2. The average kinetic energy has increased
3. The highest energy level has decreased
4. Fewer molecules would have a lower energy level
5. More molecules have a higher energy level

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?

Answers

Answer:

about 4.8kJ

Explanation:

There is some missing information in the question given.

For use to determine the amount of heat that must be reacted in the system to convert 100g of NaNO₃ into NaHSO₄(s);

Then, we need to consider the following reaction between sodium nitrate (NaNO₃)  and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄):

[tex]\mathbf{NaNO_{3(s)}+ H_2SO_{4(l)}\to NaHSO_{4(s)}+HNO_{3(g)} \ \ \ \ \ \Delta H = 21.2 \ kJ}[/tex]

From the above reaction, 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ reacted with H₂SO₄ which is converted into NaHSO₄ thereby absorbing 21.2 kJ amount of heat.

This implies that; if 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ absorbs 21.2 kJ amount of heat.

1 gm of NaNO₃ will absorb = [tex]\mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]

= 0.2494 kJ amount of heat.

100 g of NaNO₃ will absorb [tex]= \mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \times 100 \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]

= 24.94 kJ amount of heat.

Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of heat that must be absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s) is 24.94 kJ.

Learn more about the amount of heat absorbed in a chemical reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/3521372?referrer=searchResults

How many liters of CH4 gas are there in 1.20 moles of CH4 when the gas is held under standard conditions?

Please answer quickly!

Answers

Answer:

26.88 L

Explanation:

When any gas is held under standard conditions, one mol will occupy 22.4 liters.

With the above information in mind, we can calculate how many liters would 1.20 moles of CH₄ gas occupy under standard conditions:

1.20 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 26.88 L

So 1.20 moles of CH₄ would occupy 26.88 liters.

why do atoms combine to form compund?​

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The following reasons tell why atom combine to form compounds:

1) They want to follow octet or duplet rule and attain the noble gas configuration.

2) They combine to form compounds because of the electrostatic attraction between them.

3) They form compounds to lower their energy and to become stable.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

Cu2(s)+O2(g)=Cu2O(g)+SO2(g)

please help urgent will give brainiest​

Answers

Answer:

2 Cu2S + 3 O2 = 2 Cu2O + 2 SO2

Explanation:

2 Cu2S + 3 O2 = 2 Cu2O + 2 SO2

Order the items below from largest to smallest size.

ITEM BANK

1 atom of oxygen
1 mole of oxygen
1 molecule of oxygen
3.01 X 1023 atoms of oxygen
4 grams of oxygen


1_
2_
3_
4_
5_​

Answers

Answer:

1- gram of oxygen, 2- 3.01x1023 atoms of oxygen, 3- 1 molecule of oxygen, 4- 1mole of oxygen, 5- 1atom of oxygen.

If E is the symbol for an element, which two of the following symbols represent isotopes of the same element?

Answers

Answer:

1 and 4

Explanation:

How many atoms are there in 1.005 moles of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex]

Explanation:

Moles of carbon dioxide = 1.005 moles

[tex]N_A[/tex] = Avogadro's number = [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}[/tex]

Number of atoms is given by

[tex]\text{Moles}\times N_A=1.005\times 6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex]

[tex]=6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex]

The number of atoms in the given amount of moles of carbon dioxide is [tex]6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex].

The percentage composition of acetic acid is found to be 39.9% C, 6.7% H, and 53.4% O. What is the empirical formula of acetic acid?

Answers

Answer:

CH₂O

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Carbon (C) = 39.9%

Hydrogen (H) = 6.7%

Oxygen (O) = 53.4%

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of acetic acid can be obtained as follow:

C = 39.9%

H = 6.7%

O = 53.4%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 39.9 / 12 = 3.3

H = 6.7 / 1 = 6.7

O = 53.4 / 16 = 3.3

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1

H = 6.7 / 3.3 = 2

O = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1

The empirical formula => CH₂O

4 L of He gas is mixed with 2 L of Ne gas. What is the mole fraction of each component?

Answers

moles of He=4 L/22.4 L=0.1786 mol

moles of Ne=2 L/22.4 L=0.0893 mol

total moles of the gas mixture

=0.1786+0.0893

=0.2679 mol

mole fraction of He=0.1786 mol/0.2679 mol=0.6667

mole fraction of Ne=0.0893 mol/0.2679 mol=0.3333

calculate the mass of 0.5mols of CH3COOH​

Answers

Answer:

30 g

Explanation:

In order to convert from moles of CH₃COOH to grams, we need to use its molar mass:

Molar mass of CH₃COOH= (Molar Mass of C)*2 + (Molar Mass of H)*4 + (Molar Mass of O)*2 = 60 g/mol

Now we convert moles into grams:

0.5 mol * 60 g/mol = 30 g

So 0.5 moles of CH₃COOH have a mass of 30 grams.

why is cardboard, paper, or ceramic a better choice for coffee mugs?​

Answers

Ceramic is a better choice for coffee mugs because cardboard and paper both absorb water.

a nonliving substance found in earth crust

Answers

Answer:

Dirt

mud

rocks

ect.

Explanation:

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