What types of evidence are used to support the idea that the species currently on Earth evolved from species that previously existed? Explain these types in your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Evidence for evolution: anatomy, molecular biology, biogeography, & fossils.

Evidence for evolution:

Attached is the file with my essay. You will most likely have to download it.

Sidenote: I hope this helps! I put a LOT of effort into it. :)

Answer 2
Evidence for evolution
Anatomy. Species may share similar physical features because the feature was present in a common ancestor (homologous structures).
Molecular biology. DNA and the genetic code reflect the shared ancestry of life. ...
Biogeography. ...
Fossils. ...
Direct observation.

Related Questions

my is the bass

Research and describe the biotic and abiotic factors that work together to create your animal’s habitat. You must research and describe at least 5 total factors, maybe 2 from biotic and 3 from abiotic. You mix how you choose as long as you have a mix of biotic and abiotic totaling 5! Look at the last 2 bullet points below for help.
Describe the impact of your vertebrate (animal) on humans.
Describe humans’ impact on your vertebrate.
You must use at least 2 different resources to find your information.
Biotic Factors to explore--- predators, food preferences and supply, population density (how many of that population in that habitat), other species with which your vertebrate interacts in its habitat (think about your symbiotic relationships-mutualism, commensalism, parasitism), disease
Abiotic Factors to explore---temperature range, precipitation, water, topography (what are the land features-hilly, mountainous, flat, combination), wind, shelter, nesting site and place to raise young, escape routes from predators

Answers

Answer: Relevance

The scope of abiotic and biotic factors spans across the entire biosphere, or global sum

of all ecosystems. Such factors can have relevance for an individual within a species,

its community or an entire population. For instance, disease is a biotic factor affecting

the survival of an individual and its community. Temperature is an abiotic factor with the

same relevance.

Some factors have greater relevance for an entire ecosystem. Abiotic and biotic factors

combine to create a system or, more precisely, an ecosystem, meaning a community of

living and nonliving things considered as a unit. In this case, abiotic factors span as far

as the pH of the soil and water, types of nutrients available and even the length of the

day. Biotic factors such as the presence of autotrophs or self-nourishing organisms

such as plants, and the diversity of consumers also affect an entire ecosystem.

Influencing Factors

Abiotic factors affect the ability of organisms to survive and reproduce. Abiotic limiting

factors restrict the growth of populations. They help determine the types and numbers

of organisms able to exist within an environment.

Biotic factors are living things that directly or indirectly affect organisms within an

environment. This includes the organisms themselves, other organisms, interactions

between living organisms and even their waste. Other biotic factors include parasitism,

disease, and predation (the act of one anim

Explanation:

Relevance because of the scope of biotic and abiotic

California’s San Andres fault is known for its earthquakes. The Pacific plate and North American plate are sliding against each other at this example of a __________________ boundary.

Answers

Answer:

The blank is "transform plate."

Explanation:

The San Andreas Fault and Queen Charlotte Fault are transform plate boundaries developing where the Pacific Plate moves northward past the North American Plate. The San Andreas Fault is just one of several faults that accommodate the transform motion between the Pacific and North American plates.

Sidenote: Hope this helps! If you like it, please give it Brainliest!

California’s San Andres fault is known for its earthquakes. The Pacific plate and North American plate are sliding against each other at this example of a strike-slip fault boundary.

What is Strike-slip fault boundary?

Strike-slip faults are the vertical or nearly vertical fractures that occur where the blocks have mostly moved horizontally over each other. If the block opposite an observer, then the fault moves to the right, the slip style is termed right-lateral in this case and if the block moves to the left, the motion is termed left-lateral motion of the block.

The cause of the strike-slip fault earthquakes is due to the movement of the two plates which are against one another and the release of built up strain from these plates. As the larger plates are pushed or pulled in different directions they build up the strain against adjacent plates until it finally fails. The Pacific plate and North American plate sliding against each other is an example of strike-slip fault.

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An ecosystem has ________________________ when it has a large variety of organisms and has enough resources to support those organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity

Explanation:

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living species on Earth, including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi.

Hope this helps you :)

Which type of vessel carry needed materials including gases and nutrients around to body? TWO(2)

Answers

artillery and codlery vessels

Can someone help me with this? I really need help, It was due yesterday, the questions are in the picture!

Answers

Answer:

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. D

Explanation:

I think thats right lol

Answer:

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. D

Energy and matter cycle through a beach ecosystem on the Gulf of Mexico. Identify one kind of model you can use to show the path of energy and matter through this ecosystem. Describe one limitation and one benefit of using that kind of model to show those processes.

(Please I'm in a hurry this is due today) 20 POINTS
Needs at leat 5 sentences.

Answers

One kind of model that I can use to show the path of energy and matter through this ecosystem is

Food chain; shows a single pathway of energy flowing, making it easy to see which organisms are primary, secondary and tertiary consumers.

According to the question, we are to discuss kind of model you can use to show the path of energy and matter through this ecosystem.

As a result of this, we can see that food chain can serve this purpose because it gives a linear sequence of energy transfer and allows to determine organisms that falls into different types of consumers.

Therefore, food chain is a model which shows a single pathway of energy flowing.

CHECK THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;

Energy and matter cycle through a beach ecosystem on the Gulf of Mexico. Identify one kind of model you can use to show the path of energy and matter through this ecosystem. Describe one benefit of using that kind of model to show those processes.

Food web; shows energy available at each trophic level for the next group of organisms

Energy pyramid; show all pathways of energy flow in an ecosystem

Food chain; shows a single pathway of energy flowing, making it easy to see which organisms are primary, secondary and tertiary consumers

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A few years ago the population of male blue moon butterflies on the island of Samoa declined. One hypothesis for the decline of the male butterflies is that a parasite infected the cells of female butterflies. The parasite was passed to offspring through the females’ eggs and killed the male butterfly embryos. At one point during the decline, nearly all the butterflies in the population were females, but after five years the number of males in the population increased significantly.



Which explanation most likely accounts for the increase in the number of male butterflies in the five years after the initial parasite problem?

Male butterflies in the population that survived were able to prey on the parasites living in the females’ egg cells.

Female butterflies in the population that survived had a genetic adaptation that allowed them to transform into male butterflies.

Male butterflies in the population that survived had a gene that made them resistant to the parasite, and they passed the gene on to their offspring.

Female butterflies in the population that survived were able to protect the male eggs from the parasite and provide extra care for the male offspring.

Answers

A few years ago the population of male blue moon butterflies on the island of Samoa declined. One hypothesis for the decline of the male butterflies is that a parasite infected the cells of female butterflies.

One hypothesis which can explain the increase in the number of male butterflies is that the male butterflies in the population survived had a gene that made them resistant to the parasite, and passed the gene on to their offspring. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Population growth?

Population growth is the change in the number of individuals or species in a population. A population is the sum total of all the living organisms which are living in a particular environment.

According to the situation, the number of males in the population has increased significantly. This increase in the number or the population growth of males can be explained as the male butterflies in the population that survived earlier had a gene which made them resistant to the parasite, and they passed on the gene to their offspring which lead to the increase in the number of males in the population.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Think about the plants and animals of land habitats which might you write an ad for and why

Answers

I would choose any endangered animal, such as a panda, the western lowland gorilla, or the Asian elephant. Endangered or rare plants work too.

And then just find information on why the animal you chose went endangered, and what kind of habitat it lived.

Then you can write that you chose the animal because it’s endangered, and has a simple habitat (if it has a simple habitat).
I would choose a Polar Bear because they’re unique and live in the Arctic. They’re endangered and are my favorite animal. #savethepolarbears <33

i need help asapppp pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

The larger bottom pan will be cooler than the smaller bottom pan, because the energy that transferred to it will have spread out over more molecules.

larger pan will be cooler

Help please?.....................................................

Answers

Friend number two because Once conditions
are right, the fruit fly breaches the outer portion of the fruit or vegetable and deposits eggs inside.
Friend 2 because the flies can’t appear out of no where and friend 2 also explained why.

The text is divided into sections with subheadings. What does the section with the subheading "Taking Precautions" list?

a
tips for getting into the Guinness Book of World Records
b
tips for walking to the North Pole
c
tips for staying safe in the cold
d
tips for building a snowman

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it makes sence

C, tips for staying safe in the cold

1. What kind of material can be found in our water?
2. What kinds of problems can algae cause to our water resources? How is algae good?
3. What is turbidity?
4. How is the pH of the Clackamas River related to river flow?

Answers

I hope what they said helps!

Above is a map that supports the idea that the continents were once joined together. Some fossils can be found on multiple continents that are now very far apart. Provide another piece of evidence to support the idea that continents were once joined together.

Answers

Can I see the map maybe I’ll be able to help ☝

2. When populations are separated into different environments..... *
O Natural selection evolves differences in their body structures.
They immediately develop large differences in structures.
They experience stability over very long periods of time.
They still communicate to go over their differences and how to adapt.

Answers

Answer:

MY NAME IS JEFF

Explanation:

When populations are separated into different environments, natural selection can lead to the evolution of differences in their body structures over time. This process is known as divergent evolution, and it occurs when populations that were once similar become increasingly different as they adapt to their respective environments.

What is the explainer to the question asked ?

Over time, populations may develop large differences in their structures as they evolve to better fit their respective environments. For example, if one population lives in a forest environment with lots of trees and vegetation, it may evolve longer limbs and more flexible joints to help it move through the trees.

In contrast, a population living in a grassland environment may evolve shorter limbs and a more compact body shape to help it move quickly across open ground.

While populations may experience stability over long periods of time, this is not always the case. Changes in the environment, such as shifts in climate or the introduction of new predators or competitors, can lead to further evolution and adaptation.

While populations that are separated into different environments may develop differences in their body structures, they may still communicate and exchange genetic material with each other if they come into contact again.

Therefore,  This can lead to the exchange of beneficial traits and the potential for hybridization, which can create new genetic combinations and potentially new species over time.

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How are some humans using more than their fair share of water? What is the effect of using water on environmental systems?

Please write a full paragraph and cite evidence.

Answers

Some humans are using more than their fair share of water and it is having a huge impact on the environment. People tend to let their water run while brushing their teeth or shaving, and those are just two of the major problems. There may also be leakages, which can waste gallons among gallons of water. Wasting water hurts humans, it leaves them with less accessible, usable water. Additionally, wasting too much water can hurt the local environment as it drains too much water away from the natural ecosystem.

Answer:

Some humans are using more than their fair share of water and it is having a huge impact on the environment. People tend to let their water run while brushing their teeth or shaving, and those are just two of the major problems. There may also be leakages, which can waste gallons among gallons of water. Wasting water hurts humans, it leaves them with less accessible, usable water. Additionally, wasting too much water can hurt the local environment as it drains too much water away from the natural ecosystem.

Explanation:

Read the selection and answer the question that follows:

First Inaugural Address of Andrew Jackson, selected quotes
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 1829

"Fellow-Citizens:

... In administering the laws of Congress I shall keep steadily in view the limitations as well as the extent of the Executive power trusting thereby to discharge the functions of my office without transcending its authority. ...
In such measures as I may be called on to pursue in regard to the rights of the separate States I hope to be animated by a proper respect for those sovereign members of our Union, ...
This I shall aim at the more anxiously both because it will facilitate the extinguishment of the national debt, the unnecessary duration of which is incompatible with real independence, ...
that the spirit of equity, caution and compromise in which the Constitution was formed requires that the great interests of agriculture, commerce, and manufactures should be equally favored ...
As long as our Government is administered for the good of the people, and is regulated by their will; as long as it secures to us the rights of person and of property, liberty of conscience and of the press, it will be worth defending ... "

According to Jackson, what is required of the national government for it to "be worth defending"? (5 points)

a
The national government must favor the interests of agriculture over all others.

b
The national government must restrict freedoms of the press and assembly.

c
The national government must allow the president to act as he sees fit.

d
The national government must protect people's rights and property.

Answers

Answer:

2nd section

Explanation:

What does volume mean?
A. a substance that does not have a definite shape
B. anything that has mass and shape
C. the measure of the energy of motion
D. the amount of space something takes up

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D. The amount of space something takes up

Explanation:

volume has no set mass, shape, or density. volume can be just plain air, water, gas ext...

PLZ thank and five star

and a brainliest would be nice:-)

Answer: D. the amount of space something takes up

============================================================

Explanation:

For example, if you have a 2 inch by 3 inch by 5 inch rectangular block, then the volume it takes up is 2*3*5 = 30 cubic inches. We can fit 30 smaller unit cubes in this 2 by 3 by 5 block.

Another example of volume would be saying that a container can hold 5 gallons, which is the amount of liquid inside the container when it's completely full.

----------

Extra info:

Choice A is false because a substance that does not have a definite shape would be a liquid. Liquids can flow and form to fit any volume. This also applies to a gas as well.Choice B is false because this refers to a solid. A block of ice has a definite shape which is in a block or cube form. Melting that ice will turn it into a liquid which then doesn't have a set shape.Choice C is false as this likely is talking about temperature. Temperature is the measure of how fast a particle is moving. The faster the particle, the more energy and higher temperature it has. On a cold day, the air particles aren't moving as fast compared to a much warmer day when they speed up more.

Lindsey sees a beautiful red cardinal bird in the backyard eating food from a bird. Lindsey picks up her camara to take a picture, but the bird is gone when she looks back at the bird feeder.

Describe the types of input the Peripheral nervous system receives in scenario #2.

Answers

Answer:

well s birds get scared easily, so there is something that tells them to get out of there.

dose that answer your question?

the bird uses peripheral vision to observe its surroundings while it’s in a vulnerable state. the bird was using its peripheral vision and when Lindsey had moved, the bird took this as a sign to flee the sudden “danger”.

What happens when air moves from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure?
A) Clouds are formed.
B) Humidity rises.
C) Rain falls.
D) Wind is created.

Answers

Answer:
D. Wind is created

Answer:

D wind is created

Explanation:

I taking the test lol

Which best describes when the body is working on counteracting an effect?

when hormone levels in the body are all equal
during a negative feedback loop
during a positive feedback loop
when the hypothalamus is signaling the pituitary gland

Answers

The answer is a negative feedback loop. Negative feedback is used to counteract an effect and achieve back a homeostatic balance. An example of a negative feedback loop is in thermoregulation. When temperatures are too high, the hypothalamus induces body responses such as vasodilation and sweating that enable the loss of excess heat.

The answer is “During a negative feedback loop”

According to the article, what was one problem caused by the fact that some people think vultures are ugly and disgusting?
A. Scientists have to work hard to convince people that medicines made from vulture parts actually work.
B. Conservationists have to work hard to convince the public to care about endangered vulture species.
C. Scientists have been hesitant to spend much time studying various vulture species.
D. Conservationists have been hesitant to spend money setting up a vulture conservancy

Answers

The correct answer is C
Correct answers is c !

6. Your myth: bacteria and archaea are the same.
Fact:
Evidence:

provide a fact and a evidence. 2-3 complete sentances

Answers

they are both prokaryotes - fact
evidence- they have an nucleus and lack membrane bound organelles
Both are prokaryotes and the evidence would be that they have a nucleus and lack membrane bound organelles

Brainliest and 30 points better get it quick.

Henry was researching how plant structures help plants survive. He noted that one plant in his kitchen required less water than the other plants. His explanation for this is the waxy coating helps reduce water loss. What is Henry's evidence for this explanation?

potted plant with shiny long leaves
Public Domain
The dampness of the soil
The plant required less water
The size of its leaves
The texture of it leaves

Answers

the plant required less water
the plants require less water

Match each image to the correct step of meiosis..

Answers

Answer:

Ok I am pretty sure

Top left is Prophase 1

Bottom left is Anaphase 1

Top right is Metaphase 2

Middle right is Telophase 2

Bottom right is Prophase 2

Explanation:

I hope this helped

Answer:

                             

Explanation:

Right now, it is Winter for us in the Northern Hemisphere. What season is it in Austrailia (a country in the Southern Hemisphere) ?

a
Winter
b
Summer

Answers

Answer:

b) summer

Explanation:

The meteorological seasons in the Southern Hemisphere are also opposite to those in the Northern Hemisphere: spring starts September 1 and ends November 30; summer starts December 1 and ends February 28 (February 29 in a Leap Year); fall (autumn) starts March 1 and ends May 31

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the seasons are always differ by 6 months

which layer of Earth has the most mass? A*the crust B the mantle C the inner core D the outer core

Answers

Answer: the mantle B

Explanation: Largest layer resulting in biggest mass.

Ya...... what he said

Birds share many similarities with a certain group of dinosaurs that includes the Tyrannosaurus Rex and the Velociraptor. Like birds, these dinosaurs had hollow bones and scales. Fossil evidence shows that many had feathers and some could fly. Evidence also suggests these dinosaurs were warm-blooded.



Given the similarities, identify one characteristic that could be used to differentiate birds from dinosaurs.

Answers

Answer:

Size

Explanation:

Dinosaurs, based on recent studies show that they were larger animals and its not possible now for a bird to be the same height or weight as a dinosaur back then

Birds and dinosaurs have found to share many similarities such as presence of feathers, laying eggs, warm blood however the size difference is the main differentiating characteristic between the two.

What are evolutionary links?

Different species are related to each other and are gradually undergoing change over time. Evolution in a population affects the physical characteristics of an organism. The ancestors and links between two species can be found with the help of evolutionary links.

The features or evolutionary links between birds and reptiles i.e., dinosaurs are walking on two legs, having feathers, laying eggs, warm bloodedness. All these traits are inherited features from dinosaurs. The difference between dinosaurs and birds is in the size of their body and absence of scales on the birds body.

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I need help with this!! Questions are in the picture!! Feel free to only do 1 or 2 questions!! Doing all is really really appreciated tho!!

Answers





9. D 100%
10. C round x wrinkled
11. C 75%
12. B 25%

Answer:

9. D (100%)

10. C (Round and Wrinkled)

11. C (75%)

12. B (25%)

Explanation:

9. 100% will be brown, because brown (B) is dominant. That means that if all squares have Bb or BB once you fil out the punnett square, then the offspring would have to show the dominant trait. In this example, all possibilities for the organism were Bb, so brown.

10. Rr and rr are being crossed in this example. Heterozygous is Rr, Wrinkled is rr and Round is RR or Rr. The answer id Round and Wrinkled because one parent is Rr (round) and the other is rr (wrinkled).

11. Yellow seeds are dominant, so any box that has at least one Y will be dominant. 3 of the 4 boxed have a Y, therefore there is a 75% chance the offspring will be yellow.

12. Long hair is not the dominant trait, it is recessive. This means any box WITHOUT a capital S will be recessive. There will be one box, the lower left box. It will be ss. Since one out of four are ss, that means there is a 25% chance the guinea pig will have long hair.

reaction
A. a combination of two or more substances that keep their identities
B. a mixture that has the same composition throughout
C. a change in matter that does not result in a change in the type of matter
D. the process in which new substances are formed during a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

C - a change in matter that does not result in a change in the type of matter

Which statement is most accurate?

A. Weathering occurs only after erosion.

B . Erosion occurs after weathering.

C. Either weathering or erosion may occur first.

D . Weathering and erosion occur simultaneously (at the same time).

Answers

The answer would be letter b

Answer:

the answer is b. erosion occurs after weathering

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