When discussing distances between the solar system, which term do we use
A. Actual distance
B. Relative Brightness
D. Realtive distance
If its right you get brainless
I'm in 5th grade
An unknown metal with a mass of 8.5 g was heated in boiling water to a temperature of 100°C. The metal was immediately transferred to an insulated cup containing 50.0 g of water at 22°C. At equilibrium (when the temperature became constant) the temperature of the system was 23.2°C. Calculate the specific heat of the metal and determine its identity. Explain how you arrived at your conclusion. You must show your work to receive credit for your answer.
The specific heat of the metal : 0.384 J/g° C,
and a metal with a specific heat of 0.384 is copper
Further explanationThe law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q in = Q out
Q lost(metal) = Q gained(water)
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
[tex]\tt Q~metal=Q~water\\\\8.5\times c\times (100-23.2)=50\times 4.18\times(23.2-22)\\\\652.8\times c=250.8\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{250.8}{652.8}=0.384~J/g^oC[/tex]
Answer rrrrrrrrr....
Answer:
The answer is "Option b".
Explanation:
[tex]\to \text{number of moles} = \frac{\text{number of atoms}}{\text{avogadro number}}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{7.0 \times 10^{19}}{6.0221 \times 10^{23}}\\\\= 1.16 \times 10^{-4} \ moles\\\\ =1.2 \times 10^{-4} \ moles[/tex]
[tex]\to \text{sample mass}= \text{number of moles} \times \text{molar mass}[/tex]
[tex]=1.16 \times 10^{-4}\times 58.9\\\\=0.00685 \\\\ = 6.85\ g[/tex]
Name the group of elements that will not participate in ionic bonding.
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Answer:
Noble Gases
Explanation:
Noble gases are very unreactive because they already have a full valence shell and therefore, do not need to bond.
Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
According to the theory of plate tectonics, where do activities such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur?
A
along plate boundaries
B
in the centers of plates
C
above the surfaces of plates
D
in the outer regions of plates
Answer:
A or C.... Any one. If i am wrong let me know!
A gaseous fossil fuel produced from organic matter that is used to heat homes and cook
Answer:
Natural gas
Explanation:
Natural gas is a gaseous fossil fuel produced from organic matter that is used to heat homes and cook food.
Natural gas is one of the most volatile part of hydrocarbons that exist together with fossil fuel.
In a reservoir, natural gas is usually on top of the fossil fuel reserve. It can also be distilled from crude oil as they rises up on top of the column first due to their low boiling pointThe gas mixture is made up light hydrocarbons from methane to hexane.PLEASE HELP A HOMIIE
Answer:
Its the first one. The cells are arranged for structure.
Explanation:
Animal cells do not need to maintain a shape since out bodies do it for us. Plant cells need something for structure.
what is the difference between bio chemistry and organic chemistry
Answer:
Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon based compounds while biochemistry is the study of directly biologically relevant chemistry..pls mark as brainliestCalculate the density (in g/mL) of an object that has a mass of 3.81 g and a volume of
14.3 mL.
Answer:
Density = M/V
so 3.81/14.3 .266g/ml
Explanation:
Calcium carbonate is a white mineral. A chemist heats calcium carbonate, CaCO3, to produce carbon dioxide, CO2, and a white powder, CaO. The following chemical equation shows the reaction.CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO Explain why the products have different properties than the reactants
Answer:
A chemical change has occurred
Explanation:
Given reaction expression:
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
The reaction is a decomposition reaction in which a compound is dissociated into simple products.
The reason why the products have different properties than the reactants is because a chemical change has occurred.
A chemical change is accompanied by the formation of a new productSuch new products have different properties compared to the compound that forms them. Therefore, the products and reactants are different chemically due to chemical change that has occurred.The products of the decomposition of calcium carbonate have different properties because a chemical change has occured in the reaction to form new substances.
CHEMICAL CHANGE:A chemical change is a type of change in which new products are formed. The bonds of the reactants are broken and rearranged to form entirely new substances. According to this question, calcium carbonate is a white mineral, which when heated produces carbon dioxide, CO2, and a white powder, CaO as follows: CaCO3 → CO2 + CaOThe products in this reaction are different in their properties from the reactants because a chemical change has caused new substances to be formed.Learn more about chemical change at: https://brainly.com/question/1161517?referrer=searchResults
Which substances are subject to avogadro law?
Answer:
Avogadro's law (sometimes referred to as Avogadro's hypothesis or Avogadro's principle) is an experimental gas law relating the volume of a gas to the amount of substance of gas present.[1] The law is a specific case of the ideal gas law. A modern statement is:
Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."[1]
For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant.
The law is named after Amedeo Avogadro who, in 1812,[2][3] hypothesized that two given samples of an ideal gas, of the same volume and at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules. As an example, equal volumes of molecular hydrogen and nitrogen contain the same number of molecules when they are at the same temperature and pressure, and observe ideal gas behavior. In practice, real gases show small deviations from the ideal behavior and the law holds only approximately, but is still a useful approximation for scientists.
I hope helps you and if you want and you consider you can give me a brainly crown
rap music to hype up on bus to game
Answer:
Ram Ranch
Explanation:
Answer: FLEXUP by lil yacthy and future and playboi carti one of the best songs right now
Explanation:
An object on top of a building has a GPE of 23,048j and a mass of 39kg, What is the height of the object
Answer:
59.1 mExplanation:
The height of the object can be found by using the formula
[tex]h = \frac{p}{mg } \\ [/tex]
where
p is the potential energy
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²
From the question we have
[tex]h = \frac{23048}{39 \times 10} = \frac{23048}{390} \\ = 59.0974...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
59.1 mHope this helps you
Commercially, liquid vegetable oils are converted to solid fats such as margarine by : Group of answer choices
Answer:
hydrogenation
Explanation:
Liquid vegetable oils are converted to solid fats such as margarine by a process known as hydrogenation.
Commercial production of margarine requires the hydrogenation of liquid oil at a relatively high temperature and pressure and in the presence of a catalyst. During the process, a solid catalyst (usually, nickel) is added to a preheated liquid vegetable oil before the dispersion of the hydrogen gas. The polyunsaturated vegetable oil, thus, becomes saturated or partially saturated in the process. The quality of the final product depends on the degree of hydrogenation or saturation.
The process of hydrogenation turns liquid vegetable oils into solid fats like margarine. therefore, the correct option is option B.
Unsaturated molecules undergo a chemical reaction called hydrogenation in which hydrogen gas is added. Unsaturated fats and oils are frequently transformed into saturated forms, which makes them more stable and solid at room temperature. Margarine, shortenings, and other solid fats are frequently made using this method. In order to increase stability, decrease reactivity, or change the physical and chemical properties of organic compounds, hydrogenation can also be employed to diminish or eliminate double or triple bonds in such molecules.
To know more about hydrogenation, here:
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Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was,
Need help on 17,19,20 please.
Answer:
c, maybe d, and I think b.
Explanation:
Im sorry if wrong
In the reaction __S+3O2->2SO3 what coefficient should be placed in front of the S
to balance the reaction?
1
2
3
Answer:
i think 3
Explanation:
Answer:
Your answer Should be 2
Explanation:
because i need to flex my brain cells
When 35.0 mL of 0.400 M hydrochloric acid and 35.0 mL of 0.400 M sodium hypochlorite are combined, the pH of the resulting solution will be :
Answer:
pH = 7.49
Explanation:
This is a buffer solution. We can apply Henderson Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log ((total mmoles - mmoles HCl) / mmoles HCl)
We have the same amount of mmoles.
35 mL . 0.400 M = 14 mmoles HCl
35 mL . 0.400 M = 14 mmoles NaClO
Total moles are 28 mmoles.
We replace data:
pH = pKa + log ((28 mmoles -14 mmoles) / 14 mmoles)
Notice that the relation in log = 1. So pH = pKa
pKa for HClO is 7.49
When pH = pKa we have the same amount of base and acid. Notice, that we have the same mmoles of HCl and NaClO.
Remember that a buffer can be prepared with:
a) A weak acid and its conjugate base (acetic /acetate)
A weak base and its conjugate acid (ammonia/ammonium)
b) A weak acid with a strong base, where the acid can be in excess.
c) A conjugate base (salt from weak acid) with a strong acid, where the base can be in excess. (This case but, the base is not in excess, that's why ph = pKa)
If a truck's tires are filled to a pressure of 2.38 atm when they are 25.0
degrees Celsius, what would their pressure be, if the temperature of the
tire goes up to 52.78 degrees Celsius after driving on the highway.
Answer:
P₂ = 2.60 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 2.38 atm
Initial temperature = 25.0 °C
Final pressure = ?
Final temperature = 52.78°C
Solution:
Initial temperature = 25.0 °C (25.0+273 = 298 K)
Final temperature = 52.78°C (52.78+273 = 325.78 K)
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
2.38 atm / 298 K = P₂/325.78 K
P₂ = 2.38 atm × 325.78 K / 298 K
P₂ = 775.35 atm. K /293 K
P₂ = 2.60 atm
How many molecules are in 6.00 mol He?
HELP!!!!!
Calculate the molar mass of a 2.89 g gas at 346 ml, a temperature of 28.3 degrees Celsius, and a pressure of 760 mmHg.
The molar mass of gas = 206.36 g/mol
Further explanationIn general, the gas equation can be written
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{PV=nRT}}}[/tex]
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.082 l.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
mass (m)= 2.89 g
volume(V) = 346 ml = 0.346 L
T = 28.3 C + 273 = 301.3 K
P = 760 mmHg=1 atm
The molar mass (M) :
[tex]\tt PV=\dfrac{m}{M}RT\\\\M=\dfrac{mRT}{PV}\\\\M=\dfrac{2.89\times 0.082\times 301.3}{1\times 0.346}\\\\M=206.36~g/mol[/tex]
what are the answers easily!!!!
Answer:
True
True
Temperature
Explanation:
If bovine haemoglobin has an extinction coefficient of 30910 L mol-1 cm-1 at 570 nm in PBS, what is the concentration of a solution reading an absorbance of 0.7?
hey sisterrrrrrrrrr its ginger charles here i hear you looking for the answer well this is your lucky day the answer is
Explanation:
The concentration of Bovine Hb with absorbance 0.7 at 570 nm has been 2.264 [tex]\mu[/tex]M.
According to Beer's law, the absorbance of the sample can be given by:
Absorbance = Extinction coefficient [tex]\rm \times[/tex] concentration [tex]\times[/tex] path length
The Bovine Hb has the extinction coefficient = 30910 L/mol/cm
The absorbance = 0.7
The path length has been 1 cm.
The concentration of the Bovine Hb can be given as:
0.7 = 30910 [tex]\times[/tex] concentration [tex]\times[/tex] 1
The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^6[/tex] moles/L
The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\rm \mu[/tex]moles/L
The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\mu[/tex]M.
For more information about the concentration on the basis of absorbance, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/23019109
Describe the three main types of plate boundary interactions:
Divergent boundaries:
Convergent boundaries:
Transform boundaries:
Answer:
In the explanation
Explanation:
Divergent: When two plates are diverging from each other, meaning that the two plates are moving away from each other. Events that may occur include ridges or rifts.
Convergent: When two plates are moving towards each other.
If a continental plate and an oceanic plate are converging, the oceanic plate would slide underneath the continental plate since it is thinner. This would result in subduction, which means that part of the oceanic plate would hang underneath the continental plate, where magma can melt the hanging part.
If two continental plates are converging, the crash would result in mountains or volcanic activity. Magma could rise and rush from the crack. There would be a bump in these tectonic plates.
Transform: When two plates are sliding past each other. Earthquakes can occur when the plates are sliding. When an oceanic plate is involved, the movement of the plates could cause a tsunami as well. The water above the transform fault could rise, and grow bigger and bigger. The 2011 Japan Tsunami is a good example of this.
Hope this helps!
What does the theory of continental drift state?
A
All the continents were once one continent that broke up and drifted apart over hundreds of millions of years.
B
The continents have always been separate but may one day drift together to form a single continent.
C
The layout of the continents is the same today as it has always been.
D
New continents are continually being created and destroyed.
Long-wavelength infrared cameras detect infrared radiation with a wavelength of 1.0 x 10-5 meters. How much energy is in these waves? Talas
Answer: The energy of the infrared radiation is [tex]19.8\times 10^{-21}J[/tex]
Explanation:
The relationship between wavelength and energy of the wave follows the equation:
[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
E= energy
[tex]\lambda [/tex] = wavelength of the wave =[tex]1.0\times 10^{-5}m[/tex]
h = Planck's constant = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]
c = speed of light = [tex]3\times 10^8m/s[/tex]
[tex]E=\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}Js\times 3\times 10^8m/s}{1.0\times 10^{-5}m}[/tex]
[tex]E=19.8\times 10^{-21}J[/tex]
Thus energy of the infrared radiation is [tex]19.8\times 10^{-21}J[/tex]
A combination of any elements bonded together
Answer:
are called Compounds
Answer:
Compouds
think of a group
an they are alll combined
also "compounds" com-bind = com-POUNDS
Make's sense now?
Please help me I need these answers
Answer:
Q8) True
Q9) First ionization energy
Q10) A metal oxide
Explanation:
One of the properties of group one elements (alkali metals) is that they combine with water to form basic solutions. E.g 2Na(s)+2H2O(l)→2NaOH(aq)+H2(g).
An inverse relationship exists between the distance of the outermost electron in the atom from the nucleus and the first ionization energy. As the distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus in group 17 elements increases, their first ionization energies decreases accordingly.
Group 1 elements react with oxygen to yield the corresponding metal oxides. E.g 4 Na + O2 --> 2 Na2O
How many particles are in 47.7 g of Magnesium? (Round the average
atomic mass to two numbers after the decimal)
Answer:
1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
47.7 g Mg
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]47.7 \ g \ Mg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Mg}{24.31 \ g \ Mg} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg} )[/tex] = 1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
Step 4: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg ≈ 1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg
Gaseous methane CH4 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 0.80 g of methane is mixed with 1.92 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
1.08 g of water
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of combustion of methane (CH₄) is the following:
CH₄(g) + 2 O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)
According to the equation, 1 mol of CH₄ reacts with 2 moles of O₂. We convert from mol to grams by using the molar masses:
1 mol CH₄ = (1 x 12 g/mol) + (4 x 1 g/mol) = 16 g
2 mol O₂ = 2 x (2 x 16 g/mol) = 64 g
2 mol H₂O = 2 x ((2 x 1 g/mol) + 16 g/mol)= 36 g
From the masses of reactants (CH₄ and O₂), we can see that the stoichiometric ratio is 64 g O₂/16 g CH₄ = 4.
First, we have to identify which reactant is the limiting reactant. We can compare the stoichiometric ratio with the actual reactants ratio (the masses of reactants we have):
1.92 g O₂/0.80 g CH₄ = 2.4
As 4>2.4, we can conclude that O₂ is the limiting reactant.
Now, we consider the stoichiometric ratio between the limiting reactant (64 g O₂) and the product we have to calculate (36 g H₂O), and we multiply the ratio by the actual mass of O₂:
1.92 g O₂ x 36 g H₂O/64 g O₂ = 1.08 g
Therefore, 1.08 g of H₂O will be produced by the chemical reaction of 0.80 g of methane with 1.92 g of oxygen.
How can carbon dating be used to study the history of the earth?