The normal GFR can change with ageing (as you get older it can decrease). GFR should be 90 or higher on a normal scale.
When the GFR falls below 60, the kidneys are not functioning properly. Once the GFR falls below 15, one is at a greater risk of needing dialysis or a kidney transplant as treatment for renal failure.
What does the term "renal function" mean?
REE-nul FUNK-shun a phrase used to indicate the kidneys' efficiency. The kidneys help maintain the body's chemical balance by excreting waste and surplus water from the blood as urine and by removing waste and excess sodium, potassium, and calcium.
To know more about renal function, click here- brainly.com/question/2694900
#SPJ4
why was the penicillin that was prescribed during mr. jones's first doctor’s visit ineffective in treating the infection?
The reason can be the resistance of infection to the drug.
Penicillin is a group of antibiotics that fight bacteria and was originally developed from the Penicillium fungi. Penicillin V is one type of penicillin antibiotic and is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections such as ear infections, throat infections, skin infections and preventing rheumatic fever.
It should only used if the bacterial infection is sensitive to penicillin V.
Penicillin V may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Penicillin V can make birth control pills less effective, which may result in pregnancy. Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you use birth control pills. Take penicillin V for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. Penicillin V will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu. Do not give this medication to another person, even if they have the same symptoms you do.
Learn more about Penicillin here https://brainly.com/question/17098039
#SPJ4
a client is to have a serum thyroxine and thyroid stimulating laboratory test performed to assess the baseline status of the hypothalamic-pituitary target cell hormones. when educating the client about the laboratory tests, when would the nurse inform him the test should be obtained?
The nurse inform him that the test should be obtained before 0800.
What is Thyroid?
The thyroid is a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck, just above the windpipe (trachea). It secretes hormones that regulate your heart rate and body temperature. Too much of these hormones can cause unpleasant and potentially serious side effects that may necessitate treatment.
A thyroid function test, in which a sample of blood is tested to measure your hormone levels, is the only accurate way of determining whether you have a thyroid problem. Learn more about thyroid underactivity testing.
Thyroid disease is frequently a life-long medical condition that must be constantly managed. This frequently entails taking a daily medication. Your healthcare provider will monitor your treatments and make changes as needed.
To learn more on Thyroid from the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2469666
#SPJ4
what information found in a family health tree indicates that a disease might have a genetic link? multiple choice appearance of a disease in one family member onset of a disease at a late age presence of a disease in family members with poor health habits a family member with multiple cancers
A family health history is a list of the illnesses and ailments that have run in your family. Genes run in your family and yours.
Why is family health history important for my health?
Most people have at least one chronic disease, such as cancer, heart disease, or diabetes, running in their families. In particular, if more than one close relative has the condition or if a family member contracted it at a younger age than usual, having a close relative with a chronic illness may increase your risk of getting that illness yourself.
Before going to the doctor, gather information about your family's medical history and bring it with you. Even if you don't have complete knowledge of your family's medical history, share what you do. Even with insufficient information, your doctor can use your family health history to determine the screening tests you should have.
To learn more about genetic linkage
https://brainly.com/question/13319995
#SPJ4
when scheduling and confirming travel arrangements for the physician, the medical assistant would get which of the following from the travel agent
The medical assistant that would get itinerary from the travel agent when scheduling and confirming the travel arrangements.
What is Itinerary?An itinerary is the travel plan which include where an individual will go and when they will be there. If someone makes a plan to fly to Paris from Beijing or take a train to Chicago from Mexico City, they will need an itinerary for it.
A travel itinerary is generally prepared by a travel agent who assists one in conducting all their travel arrangements for business or leisure. A travel agent provides a list of pre-planned travel itineraries to a traveler, who can then pick any one that they're most satisfied with from the itineraries.
Learn more about Itinerary here:
https://brainly.com/question/28867087
#SPJ1
a child in gymnastics class has fallen off the balance beam and hurt her ankle. x-rays are negative for fracture, so the health care provider has diagnosed a severe sprain. which treatment measures should be taught to the family and child? select all that apply.
The treatment measures should be taught to the family and child are
Immobilization , Elevate the ankle on pillows and Apply ice packs to the ankle.
Due to their rising prevalence and severe detrimental effects on patients' quality of life, musculoskeletal disorders of the foot and ankle pose a significant public health risk.
Patients with musculoskeletal problems of the foot and ankle typically employ non-pharmacological therapy as the first line of treatment.
Based on the information that is currently available, this review gives a summary of the evaluations and non-invasive treatment alternatives.
Due to its great incidence and significant negative effects on physical performance and quality of life, foot pain has become a significant clinical and public health concern. 20–37% of community-dwelling seniors 45 years of age and older experience foot pain. 8.1% of older persons who did not have incapacitating foot pain at baseline reported it at the three-year follow-up.
To know more about Fractures :
https://brainly.com/question/29357121.
#SPJ4.
a client who has been diagnosed with osteoarthritis asks if he or she will eventually begin to notice deformities in the hands and fingers as the condition progresses. which concept should the nurse include in the response?
The concept that the nurse should include in the response is that hand and finger deformities may be related to rheumatoid arthritis.
What is the rheumatoid arthritis medical condition?Rheumatoid arthritis is a medical condition that may lead to deformities in the extremities which is well known to be an autoimmune disease associated with an excessive inflammatory immune response in the individual.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that rheumatoid arthritis medical condition associated with an improper inflammatory immune response and this disease may lead to the deformation of extremities in hands.
Learn more about rheumatoid arthritis medical condition here:
https://brainly.com/question/1953955
#SPJ1
a 44-year-old woman comes to the clinic complaining of severe dry skin in the area over her right nipple. she denies any trauma to the area. she noticed the skin change during a self-breast examination 2 months ago. she also admits that she had felt a lump under the nipple but kept putting off making an appointment. she does admit to 6 months of fatigue but no weight loss, weight gain, fever, or night sweats. her past medical history is significant for hypothyroidism. she does not have a history of eczema or allergies. she denies any tobacco, alcohol, or drug use. examination shows a middle-aged woman appearing her stated age. inspection of her right breast reveals a scaly eczema-like crust around her nipple. underneath a nontender 2-cm mass is palpable. the axilla contains only soft moveable nodes. the left breast examination and axilla are unremarkable. what visible skin change of the breast does she have?
She has Paget's disease if there are obvious skin changes on her breasts. The axilla and left breast examinations are unremarkable.
What services are covered under Medi-Cal?Medi-Cal provides coverage for many medically necessary services. Visits to the dentist and doctor are included in this, as well as prescription drugs, eye examinations, family planning, mental health services, and drug and alcohol rehabilitation. Medi-Cal also pays the transportation costs associated with receiving these therapies.
Do you often receive free Medi-Cal?Many people who sign up for Medi-Cal are not required to pay a premium, a co-payment, or any out-of-pocket payments. Some households will enjoy affordable costs, including a low monthly premium. The average monthly Medi-Cal premium for a household is $39, with a $13 per-child maximum.
To know more about Medical visit:
brainly.com/question/28321267
#SPJ4
a client undergoing a cardiac angiogram has also had serum thyroid panel study. the physiologic principle behind looking at thyroid panels includes which possible correlations with cardiac symptoms? select all that apply.
A serum thyroid panel investigation was performed on a patient who was having a cardiac angiography. The physiologic associations with heart problems. CO production rises, whereas oxygen consumption rises.
The peripheral vascular system and the heart are directly impacted by thyroid hormone. In addition to raising heart rate and myocardial inotropy, the hormone can widen peripheral arteries and boost cardiac output. Thyroid hormone excess and deficiency both increase the risk of premature morbidity and mortality by causing or exacerbating cardiovascular diseases like atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, atherosclerotic vascular disease, dyslipidemia, and heart failure.
learn more about Thyroid here:
https://brainly.com/question/17205779
#SPJ4
the nurse is assessing several clients. which client does the nurse determine is most likely to have hodgkin lymphoma?
A nurse is providing care for a patient who has early-stage hodgkin lymphoma, and when examining the patient, she most likely discovered a painless neck lymph node growth.
What is the Hodgkin lymphoma survival rate?
In recent years, survival rates have increased, partly as a result of advancements in medicine. Currently, 87% of patients with Hodgkin lymphoma will survive for at least five years. These rates are influenced by a number of variables, including a person's age and the stage (extent) of Hodgkin lymphoma.
Hodgkin's lymphoma's severity
The moderately aggressive cancer Hodgkin lymphoma can quickly spread throughout the body. Despite this, it's also one of the cancer forms that is most easily cured. Your suggested course of treatment will be determined by your
To know more about Hodgkin lymphoma visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28212012
#SPJ4
the nurse preceptor is evaluating the nurse who is preparing to administer digoxin intravenously (iv) to a client. which intervention by the nurse would require the preceptor to stop the nurse?
The nurse should : Piggybacking the digoxin in an existing infusion
What is digoxin ? How is it administered ?Digoxin is available as a tablet, capsule, or liquid for children to ingest. Ordinarily, digoxin is taken once day. A carefully marked dropper is included in the pediatric elixir for gauging the dosage. Ask your pharmacist to demonstrate how to use it if you are having trouble.
A cardiac glycoside is a class of medication that includes digoxin. Their purpose is to lower your heart rate and enhance blood flow to your ventricles, which are two of the heart's chambers. A varied amount of blood is pushed out every time the heart beats in persons with atrial fibrillation, when the heart beats erratically.
To know more about digoxin You may visit the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15180878
#SPJ4
the health care provider has prescribed an oropharyngeal airway for a client with a decreased level of consciousness. the health care provider has noted gurgling respirations and the client's tongue is in the posterior pharynx. the client vomits as the airway is inserted. which actions should the nurse take? select all that apply.
The client vomits as the oropharyngeal airway is inserted so the nurse should position client onto the side immediately provide oral suctioning and mouth care, and remove oropharyngeal airway.
An oropharyngeal airway (oral airway, OPA) is an airway adjunct wont to maintain or open the airway by stopping the tongue from covering the cartilaginous structure. during this position, the tongue might forestall a private from respiratory.
Oral suctioning is finished to clear secretions (mucus) from the mouth if a baby is unable to clear it on their own through coughing or processing their nose. A hard-plastic tip with a handle known as a Yankauer is sometimes wont to suction secretions within the mouth.
To learn more about Oropharyngeal airway here
brainly.com/question/28232041
#SPJ4
the nurse is reviewing the characteristics of breath sounds. which statement about bronchovesicular breath sounds is true? bronchovesicular breath sounds are
An scaled up to breathe is indicated by the employment of auxiliary muscles,To avoid hypoxemia, keep an eye on the patient's SpO2O2 levels.
What is the source of bronchovesicular noises?Obesity, pneumonia, shallow breathing, pleural effusion, pneumothorax, attenuated bronchovesicular lung sounds, and initial consolidation of a pulmonary parenchyma are some causes of attenuated bronchovesicular lung sounds, Rhonchi are caused by partially blocked airways in the smallest airways, the bronchial tubes, which are where bronchial tubes are located.
What do sounds of breathing from the lungs mean?When they occur so over trachea when the person is exhaling, bronchial breath noises are considered normal,If you hear sounds coming from somewhere else, your lungs may be having trouble,Amphoric, cavernous, and tubular aberrant bronchial breath sounds are the three forms.
to know more about bronchovesicular breath sounds visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28318469
#SPJ4
the nurse is teaching a preoperative client how to perform deep-breathing exercises after back surgery. what is the best method to ensure that the client understands the procedure?
Maintain the patients head in an neutral position with the bed elevated 30 to 40 degrees. Educate the patient to take a deep breath and hold it for approximately 3 seconds, encourage them to do this at least 10 times every hour.
How would the nurse teach the client to do deep breathing exercises?Deep breathing exercises
Breathe in deeply and slowly through your nose, expanding your lower rib cage, and letting your abdomen (belly) move forward.
Hold for a count of 3 to 5.
Breathe out slowly and completely through pursed lips. Don't force your breath out.
Rest and repeat this 10 times every hour.
Which position should the postoperative patient assume before coughing a deep breathing?Assist client to Fowler's or sitting position. Rationale: Upright position allows increased diaphragmatic exursion secondary to downward shift of internal organs from gravity. If adventitious breath sounds or sputum is present, have client take a deep breath, hold for 3 seconds, and cough deeply two or three times. gravity-damaged organs If sputum or adventitious breath sounds are heard, instruct the client to take a deep breath, hold it for three seconds, and cough vigorously two or three times.
To know more about deep breath visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/23376602
#SPJ4
various states have now enacted laws enabling patients with terminal diseases to write a request that extraordinary life-sustaining procedures should not be used if they are unable to make such decisions on their own. this request is called a . multiple choice question.
The request is called a living will.
What are life-sustaining procedures?
Life-sustaining procedures, also known as life-sustaining treatments or life-prolonging procedures, are used to extend or sustain life without reversing the underlying medical condition.
These interventions, also known as "life-sustaining measures" or "life support," frequently include artificial ventilation to enable breathing, medications to stimulate heart function, and artificial nutrition and hydration for those who are unable to swallow.
Doctors will attempt to restart a person's heart if it stops beating. CPR, which keeps blood and oxygen flowing throughout the body, electric shocks (called defibrillation) to get the heart beating again, and medication to help the heart work are all examples of life support methods.
To learn more on life-sustaining procedures from the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28257127
#SPJ4
the nurse is performing an assessment of a newborn admitted to the nursery after birth. on assessment of the newborn's head, what should the nurse anticipate to be the most likely findings related to the fontanels? select all that apply.
The nurse should anticipate the most likely findings related to the fontanels are-
-A soft and flat anterior fontanel
-A triangular-shaped posterior fontanel
What is a fontanel and what is its purpose?Fontanelles are the soft areas of a newborn baby's skull. Although a newborn's skull contains six fontanelles, only two of them are well-known. The anterior fontanelle is the one on the top of the head, in the middle. It takes about a year to close and has a diamond-like shape. The posterior fontanelle is the one located in the back of the head. Within a few months of birth, it closes and has a triangular shape.
Why do the fontanelles exist?The birth of children is the main purpose of fontanelles. To ensure safe passage through the birth canal, the cranial bones were allowed to overlap into a smaller, more compact shape by the elastic and flexible sutures. Due to the protection provided by the bones, the brain is shielded during birth from any pressure and is not hurt.
To know more about cranial bones visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29643337
#SPJ4
student study guide chapter 7: nutrition and your fitness 1. list the six essential nutrients found in food. 2. what are the best sources of carbohydrates? 3. what percentage of calories in the daily diet should come from carbohydrates? 4. what is the primary function of proteins? 5. what percentage of calories in the daily diet should come from proteins? 6. which type of fats pose the greatest risk for heart disease and should be avoided? 7. what percentage of calories in the daily diet should come from fats? 8. what is cholesterol? 9. describe the types of cholesterol and their potential risk for heart disease. 10. why is calcium an important mineral in our diet? 11. list the water soluble vitamins. 12. how much water should one drink each day? 13. discuss the effects of free radicals and antioxidants on the body. 14. what are recommended dietary allowances? 15. will taking vitamin supplements give you more energy?
The six essential nutrients are vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, water, and carbohydrates and the healthiest sources of carbohydrates are unprocessed or minimally processed whole grains, vegetables, fruits and beans.
The percentage of calories in the daily diet which should come from carbohydrates is 45% to 65%.
What are the primary functions of proteins?
Enzyme Activity. Responsible for reactions enzymes catalyse of nearby substrates, cell to cell recognition which means Recognize molecules on the surface of other cells and cell signalling and transport materials.
The percentage of calories in the daily diet that should come from proteins is 10% to 35%
Which type of fats pose the greatest risk for heart disease?
The type of fats poses the greatest risk for heart disease and should be avoided are Saturated fat.
To know more about proteins, click here- brainly.com/question/10058019
#SPJ4
at what percentage by volume of carboxyhemoglobin would a normal person experience a severe headache, weakness, dizziness, confusion, vision dimness, nausea, vomiting, and collapse
Blood concentrations of 3 g ml and COHb levels greater than 50% in postmortem blood samples are regarded as critical situation.
What is the most frequent starting stage of combustion in fires involving upholstered furniture that cause harm or death?Smoldering ignition is the most common type of ignition used in house structure fires that start with upholstered furniture. 3% of these fatalities, up from 1% of these fatalities in 1980–1984 and from 3% of fires during that time.
Why is a high carboxyhemoglobin a bad thing?Unambiguous elevation of COHb is indicative of either a hemolytic process or, more frequently, carbon monoxide poisoning. Although decreased tissue oxygenation is caused by increased COHb, this is not the main mechanism of CO toxicity. The only regularly performed laboratory measurement of COHb.
To know more about carboxyhemoglobin visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13056928
#SPJ4
a client is unable to get out of bed and get dressed unless a nurse prompts every step. this is an example of which behavior?
A person that is unable to get out of bed and get dressed without prompts on every step is an example of avolition behavior.
The avolition behavior is a behavior that shows a total lack of motivation that makes it hard to get anything done. It's often a symptom of schizophrenia and can also be caused as a side effect of some medicines as well as a lack of mental stimulation.
Besides schizophrenia, avolition is also a symptom of various conditions, such as:
Severe depressionPremenstrual dysphoric disorderPosttraumatic stress disorderAlzheimer's diseaseTraumatic brain injuryAvolition is usually treated using antidepressant drugs, but a personalized treatment or combination of treatments may work better.
Learn more about schizophrenia at https://brainly.com/question/7201954
#SPJ4
the public health nurse is teaching a community class of couples on fertility awareness-based methods. the nurse determines that additional teaching is needed when one of the couples states that they will be using which method?
When one of the couples says they'll be employing the coitus interruptus method, the nurse decides that more instruction is necessary.
Any natural technique of birth control that doesn't use hormones, drugs, physical barriers, or surgery to prevent pregnancy is considered to be fertility conscious. In order to anticipate a woman's fertility, fertility awareness-based approaches (FAMs) look at physical symptoms and indicators that alter with hormonal changes over the course of her menstrual cycle. The cervical mucus ovulation method, basal body temperature method, symptothermal method, standard day's approach, and two-day method are among the methods used to assess fertility. Coitus interruptus or withdrawal are not regarded as methods based on fertility awareness. Thus the nurse need to provide extra information.
To learn more about Coitus interruptus click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28431955
#SPJ4
when auscultation the lugs of an adult patient, the nurse notes that low-pitched, soft breath sounds are heard over the posterior lower lobes, with inspiration being longer than expiration. the nurse interprets that these sounds are
In each area, the nurse should hear at least one complete respiration. The nurse observes low-pitched, soft breath sounds across the lower posterior lobes, with inspiration lasting longer than expiration.
What does the patient mean by themselves?The Latin verb "patiens," which means to endure or suffer, is translated into the English word "patient." The patient is described as being incredibly docile, going through the required pain, and enduring the actions of the outside expert when this phrase is used.
A patient individual is what?Since it entails developing the ability to wait patiently in the face of discomfort or difficulty, which is present almost everywhere, we have the chance to acquire patience. But the secret to a happy life may lie in having patience.
To know more about Patient visit:
brainly.com/question/12269185
#SPJ4
joe ate at a chinese restaurant on friday night at 8 p.m. he ate fried rice, orange chicken and salad. he awoke at 12 a.m. vomiting and had abdominal cramps. he had no fever and no diarrhea. this continued for about 6 hours and then he felt better. a fecal sample would have revealed the presence of gram positive aerobic endospore forming bacilli. what is the most likely cause of his illness and which food was most likely to have been contaminated?
Joe is most likely to have been infected with Salmonella enteriditis which was present in the orange chicken that he had. This organism is responsible for gastrointestinal tract infections. Thus, the correct option is C.
What are Gastrointestinal tract infections?
Gastrointestinal infection is the infection of gastrointestinal tract which is mainly include viral, bacterial or parasitic infections that cause gastroenteritis, inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract which involves both the stomach and the small intestine. Symptoms of this infection include diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
Salmonella infection is one of the most common infection which causes gastroenteritis and leads to the highest number of hospitalizations and deaths in the world.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about GI tract infection here:
https://brainly.com/question/6423614
#SPJ1
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Joe ate at a chinese restaurant on friday night at 8 p.m. he ate fried rice, orange chicken and salad. he awoke at 12 a.m. vomiting and had abdominal cramps. he had no fever and no diarrhea. this continued for about 6 hours and then he felt better. a fecal sample would have revealed the presence of gram positive aerobic endospore forming bacilli. what is the most likely cause of his illness and which food was most likely to have been contaminated?
A. Bacillus cereus; fried rice
B. Clostridium botulinum; fried rice
C. Salmonella enteriditis; Orange chicken
D. Vibrio parahaemolyticus; salad
a 20-month-old girl presents with abdominal pain and bilious vomiting for the past 2 days. the father reports that she has episodes where she is inconsolable and is drawing her legs up to her chest. between the episodes, she behaves normally. he noticed blood in the last diaper he changed. where is the most likely anatomic location of the suspected diagnosis
Girl presents with abdominal pain and bilious vomiting has episodes where she is inconsolable and is drawing her legs up to her chest also had blood in the last diaper so intussusception is the anatomic location of the suspected diagnosis.
Intussusception could be a serious condition during which a part of} the bowel slides into an adjacent part of the bowel. This telescoping action usually blocks food or fluid from passing through. Intussusception conjointly cuts off the blood offer to the a part of the bowel that is affected.
Vomiting usually includes a slight yellow tinge, that is caused by reflux of little amounts of digestive juice into the abdomen. It is taken into account bilious if it's a inexperienced or bright yellow color, indicating larger amounts of digestive juice within the stomach; bilious inborn reflex is usually related to enteropathy.
To learn more about abdominal pain here
brainly.com/question/29484894
#SPJ4
a 55-year-old client presents to the clinic with persistent vulvar pruritus, burning, and a lump. she states she has had the symptoms for 5 months and has been trying to treat them with over-the-counter creams. she has a history of multiple sexual partners and hpv and is a smoker. what should the nurse do next?
The best course of action for a 55-year-old patient who visits the clinic complaining of chronic vulvar pruritus, burning, & a lump is to get her ready for a biopsy of the lesion.
The client displays classic vulvar cancer symptoms. Patients having vulvar lumps must undergo a biopsy even if they are asymptomatic. Cryosurgery may be considered if the biopsy reveals the presence of vulvar cancer. It is not necessary to know the client's history of cream use or her smoking habits at this point.
A skin lesion biopsy is the removal of a tiny patch of skin to allow for examination. To check for illnesses or skin disorders, the skin is examined. A skin biopsy can aid in the diagnosis or exclusion of conditions like psoriasis or skin cancer by your doctor.
To know more about cancer symptoms at
https://brainly.com/question/29568349?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
a client comes to the outpatient center for preoperative testing one week prior to the elective procedure. when is the best time to perform perioperative teaching?
The patient's surgical and anesthetic perioperative morbidity or death should be minimized, and he should be swiftly restored to his preoperative level of functioning.
What exactly are preoperative lessons?One of the most vital components of nursing care is educating patients and their families. The patient receives preoperative education that not only gets them ready for surgery but also gets them ready for what to expect after the procedure. Depending on a person's needs, education might differ greatly.
What are the main objectives for preoperative planning and assessment?a record of the condition(s) that call for surgery.
evaluation of the patient's current state of health.
detection of latent conditions that might lead to issues both during and following surgery.
determination of perioperative risk.
enhancing the patient's health in order to lower their risk of morbidity or fatality during surgery and anesthesia.
creation of a suitable perioperative care strategy.
In an effort to lessen fear and speed recovery, patients are educated about surgery, anesthesia, intraoperative care, and postoperative pain management.
cost savings, a shorter hospital stay, fewer cancellations, and more patient satisfaction.
Perioperative: What is it?The invasiveness of the surgical procedure, the type of anesthesia used, and the patient's preoperative medical state all influence perioperative risk.
To know more about preoperative testing , click on the given link
https://brainly.com/question/20916293
#SPJ4
Answer:Preoperative instruction is best delivered at the pre admission visit, when diagnostic tests are completed, rather than on the day of surgery. The nurse or resource person responds to inquiries and offers crucial patient instruction at this time.
Explanation: One of the most vital components of nursing care is educating patients and their families. The patient receives preoperative education that not only gets them ready for surgery but also gets them ready for what to expect after the procedure. Depending on a person's needs, education might differ greatly.
To know more about surgery,
https://brainly.in/question/44501735
#SPJ4
an adolescent has been diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome (pcos). which statement by the adolescent indicates the need for more teaching?
Ovulation irregularities, elevated androgen levels, and cystic ovaries are the three most frequent characteristics connected to PCOS, although signs and symptoms differ (Table 1).
What happens if polycystic ovaries are left untreated?
Untreated PCOS may have both short- and long-term negative implications on one's health. It has been associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, infertility, cardiovascular disease, obesity, and sleep apnea (9-11). These risks can be decreased with early discovery and treatment.
What is the lifespan of polycystic ovaries?
Most frequently, symptoms start to show up in adolescence, right around the beginning of menstruation. Some women, however, do not have symptoms until they are in their early to mid-20s. Despite starting early in life, PCOS continues throughout and after the reproductive years.
To know more about polycystic ovarian syndrome visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28213424
#SPJ4
which of the following is a fomite? a. water b. droplets from a sneeze c. pus d. insects e. a hypodermic needle
Of the following, b.Droplets from a sneeze is a fomite
What are fomites?Fomite transmission is respiratory secretions or droplets secreted by infected individuals that can contaminate surfaces and objects, creating fomites (contaminated surfaces). Transmission can also occur indirectly by touching surfaces in the immediate environment or objects contaminated with the virus from an infected person, such as a stethoscope or thermometer, followed by touching the mouth, nose, or eyes.
Some viruses or bacteria are known to survive for a long time on certain surfaces. If we touch the surface of a contaminated object, then touch our face (eyes or mouth) with dirty hands, this has the potential to transmit disease.
Learn more about the characteristics of a virus here :
https://brainly.com/question/1276883
#SPJ4
the nurse is caring for a client receiving patient-controlled analgesia (pca). the nurse knows to assess the client's sedation score for what reason?
The nurse needs to prevent reactivation of the PCA pump and administration of another dose during the specified period of time.
What is patient-controlled analgesia ?With patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), you can choose when to receive a dose of pain medication. When compared to asking someone (usually a nurse) to provide pain medication, PCA may in some cases be a more effective pain management technique.
Morphine or fentanyl are the drugs most frequently prescribed for PCA. Painkillers or opioids are the names of these drugs. The treating anesthetist is the one who places the order for the PCA; he or she will evaluate your need for pain relief and include a PCA in the treatment plan if it is deemed necessary.
To know more about patient-controlled analgesia you may visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29436660
#SPJ4
an elderly woman who has not seen a health care provider in 15 years comes to the gynecology (gyn) clinic with reports of pelvic and back pain, along with weight loss which she attributes to her lack of appetite. she states that she has been very weak and fatigued for the last 12 months and attributes this to depression. what should the nurse expect this client to be diagnosed with?
The nurse would expect this client to be diagnosed with advanced cervical cancer.
Loss of appetite, weight loss, weariness, pelvic pain, back pain, leg pain, swollen legs, heavy vaginal bleeding, bone fractures, and (occasionally) urine or feces leaks from the vagina are all signs of advanced cervical cancer. Bleeding following a pelvic exam or after douching is a typical sign of cervical cancer.The early stages of cervical cancer may be completely free of symptoms. Vaginal bleeding, contact bleeding (one most common form being bleeding after sexual intercourse), or (rarely) a vaginal mass may indicate the presence of malignancy.
To learn more about cancer visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/8590464
#SPJ4
which action would the nurse take when caring for a client who has a possible skull fracture as a result of trauma?
Using sterile gauze or a clean towel, apply firm pressure to the wound. If you think there may be a skull fracture, however, avoid putting direct pressure on the wound.
Awareness and respiratory patterns to watch for. Start CPR if the person is not breathing, coughing, or otherwise demonstrating indications of circulation.
A proper airway is always the top concern in any emergency. The nurse helps with oral airway insertion, intubation assistance, oxygen therapy, and ongoing monitoring of the patient's respiratory system.
If a patient exhibits the following signs and symptoms: headaches, vomiting, and altered mental status ranging from drowsiness to coma, clinical suspicion for intracranial hypertension should be raised.
To know more about basilar skull, visit:
brainly.com/question/24428490
#SPJ4
you come back to the laboratory with a tube of blood and notice that the tube does not have a label. you have one extra label for a patient from whom you were to collect. do you use this label to label the extra tube?
No, throw away the additional tube as we are unsure whose blood it contains.
What would the patient say about themselves?The English word "patient" comes from the Latin word "patiens," which meaning to endure or suffer. According to this expression, the patient is extremely passive, willing to put up with the necessary suffering and accept the interventions of the outside expert.
Patient is a noun or a verb.Since it requires learning to wait patiently in the face of irritation or discomfort, which is almost always present, we have the opportunity to cultivate patience. But exercising patience can be the key to a happy existence.
To know more about Patient visit:
brainly.com/question/12269185
#SPJ4