Explanation:
The wheel and axle is a type of simple machine used to make tasks easier in terms of manipulating force by applying the concept of mechanical advantage.
The same motor is used in rockets with different masses. The rockets have different accelerations. According to Newton’s second law, how is acceleration expected to change as the rocket mass increases? As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases. There are no changes in acceleration, as it would depend on the amount of force. As rocket mass increases, acceleration increases. Acceleration cannot be predicted based on changes in mass.
Answer:
As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion;
F= ma
Where;
m= mass of the object
a= acceleration of the object
Hence we can write;
a= F/m
This implies that an increase in mass (m) will lead to a decrease in acceleration if the force on the object is held constant.
Hence, if the rockets have different masses, they will have different accelerations.
Hello!
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As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
Hope this helps! The rest are available on Quizlet at "Unit 6: Lesson 4 Force, Mass and Acceleration". Thanks and good luck!
Saul is testing an installation and discovers a short circuit what’s causing this
A.high current
B.high voltage
C.low resistance
D.low voltage
Answer:
im pretty sure that it's (A.) High current
Explanation:
pf
not 100% sure, tho
claculate the pressure exerted by the water on the bottom of a deep dam of 12m from its surface .(density of water =1000kg/m sqare)
Explanation:
We know that,
[tex]hydrostatic \: pressure (p) = \alpha hg [/tex]
Where,
[tex] \alpha = density \: of \: water \: = 1000[/tex]
h = Height at which pressure is to be calculated
[tex]p = 1000 \times 12 \times 9.8 = 117600 \: [/tex]
A 970-kg sports car collides into the rear end of a 2300-kg SUV stopped at a red light. The bumpers lock, the brakes are locked, and the two cars skid forward 2.9 m before stopping. The police officer, estimating the coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and road to be 0.80, calculates the speed of the sports car at impact.
Answer:
22.73 m/s or 81.72 kph
Explanation
We can find the combined mass of both cars as
970 kg + 2300 kg = 3270 kg.
Then the normal force of the cars can be calculated as
F(n)= mg
Where g is acceleration due to gravity 9.8m/s^2
3270 kg ×9.8 = 32046 kg*m/s^2.
coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and road to be 0.80 × F(n)
Then the frictional force can be calculated as
= (32046kg*m/s^2 × 0.80 )
= 25636.8 kg*m/s^2
We can now calculate the work done that was used stopping the cars as
Frictional force × distance
(25636.8 kg*m/s^2 ) × 2.9m= 74346.72kg*m^2/s^2
From kinetic energy formula, the combined velocity of the car can be determined
E=0.5 M V²
√(2E/M) = V
√(2*74346.72kg*m^2/s^2 / 3270 kg) = V
V= √ (45.472)
V=6.743293m/s
the momentum of both cars can be determined as
6.743293m/s * 3270 kg
= 22050.57kg*m/s
Now the final momentum of both cars must be equal to the the momentum of
the sports car just prior to the collision. Therefore, the speed of the sports car at impact.
=(22050.57 kg*m/s) / 970 kg = 22.73 m/s
We can convert that to km/h.
22.73 m/s * 3600 s/h / 1000 m/km = 81.72 kph
A force of 50 N stretches a string by 4 cm,calculate the elastic constant.
Answer:
50/0.04= answer
A speed that will permit a train or other equipment to stop within one half the range of vision short of a train, engine, railroad car, man or equipment fouling a track, stop signal or a derail or switch lined improperly. When a train or engine is required to move at restricted speed, the crew must keep a lookout for a broken rail and not exceed 20 mph:__________
Answer:
This is called restricted speed
i) A 100 W and 60 W bulb are joined in series and connected to the mains. Which bulb
will glow brighter? Why?
ii) A 100 W and a 60 W bulb are joined in parallel to the mains. Which bulb will
glow brighter? Why?
Answer:
i) 60 W
ii) 100 W
Explanation:
In each case, the bulb that dissipates the most power is the bulb that glows brighter. Power is voltage times current (P = VI). Using Ohm's law, we can rewrite this as P = I²R or P = V²/R.
Bulbs are rated at a certain power for a certain voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will have the higher power rating. Therefore, the 100 W bulb has a lower resistance than the 60 W bulb.
i) They are in series, so they have the same current. P = I²R, so the bulb with the higher resistance will glow brighter. That's the 60 W bulb.
ii) They are in parallel, so they have the same voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will glow brighter. That's the 100 W bulb.
Question 1 (2 points)
(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is a characteristic of science? (2 points)
QU
Reproducible by other scientists
Ob
The personal opinion of the scientist
С
Using variable conditions for each test
d
Including only the data that supports a hypothesis
Answer:
Reproducible by other scientists
Explanation:
I just took the test
URGENT!! Look at attached image to see question.
Explanation:
The answer is option B
The number of reactant molecules and product molecules is even.
Convert 85 cm/min to m/s.
Explanation:
meter=100cm
cm=10^-2 m
min=60 sec
0.0141666667 m / s
The conversion of 85 cm/min would be 0.0133 m/s
What is Velocity?The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object.
As given in the problem position-time graph of an object.
As we know that slope of the position time curve represents the velocity of the object
As given in the problem we have to convert 85 cm/min to m/s.
Let us first convert the displacement in cm to meters
100 cm = 1 m
1 cm = 1/100 m
85 cm = 85×1/100 m
= 0.85 m
similarly, convert time given in minutes to the seconds
1 min = 60 s
velocity = displacement /time
velocity = 0.85 / 60 m/s
=0.01333 m/s
Thus, we converted 85 cm/m into 0.0133 m/s
Learn more about Velocity from here
brainly.com/question/18084516
#SPJ2
Eli and Andy want to find out which of the two is stronger. Eli pushes a table with a force of 120 newtons while Andy pushes the table from the opposite side with a force of 125 newtons. Ignoring the masses of Eli and Andy, what is the resultant acceleration of the table if its mass is 10.0 kilograms?
Answer:
a = 0.5 m/s²
Explanation:
the type of problem is called a Newtons second law of motion.
and the equation would be the sum of F = m * a where m = mass and a = acceleration
forces are 125N and the opposite direction is 120N
Eli pushes the table with a force of 120N towards Andy
and
Andy pushes the table with a force of 125N towards Eli
mass of table given as 10 kg.
using the equation
120N - 125N = 10kg * a
a = (120-125) / 10
a = -0.5 m/s² so the acceleration is in the direction of Andy's force towards Eli.
therefore a = 0.5 m/s²
Answer:
B.
0.50 meters/second2
Explanation:
direct or indirect
"Susan is a lovely ten-year-old girl from Hawaii."
Answer:
Direct
Explanation:
the indiscriminate use of drugs without the doctor's prescription is called
Answer:
drug misuse
Explanation:
this is because the person is using those drugs but indiscriminately meaning without correct judgement or in this context without a prescription therefore without following guidelines and legal standards eg self medication
but it is not abuse because it is being used for its intended purpose just without any guidelines
A bullet of mass m, moving horizontally with speed u, meets a block of wood of mass M, travelling along the same line but in the opposite direction with speed ,U, and remains embedded in it. Show that the loss of kinetic energy is of the form 1/2kMm, where k is in terms of u, U, m, M and find the loss in KE when the bullet of mass 4.0g, travelling at 890ms^-1 hits a block of wood, mass 4.0kg moving at 7.0ms^-1
Answer:
Explanation:
First of all we shall calculate the velocity of composite mass . Let it be v . Applying law of conservation of momentum
mu - MU = ( m + M ) v
v = mu - MU / ( m + M )
loss of kinetic energy
= 1/ 2 mu² + 1/2 MU² - 1/2 ( M +m ) v²
= 1/ 2 mu² + 1/2 MU² - 1/2 ( M +m ) (mu - MU)² / ( m + M )²
= 1/ 2 mu² + 1/2 MU² - 1/2 (mu - MU)² / ( m + M )
= 1/2 [ m²u² + mMu² +mMU² + m²U² - m²u² - M²U² - 2 muMU ] / ( m + M )
= 1 / 2 [ mMu² + mMU² - 2 muMU ] / ( m + M )
= 1 / 2mM [ (u² + U² - 2 uU) / ( m + M )]
= 1/2 mM x k
where
k = [ (u² + U² - 2 uU) / ( m + M )]
Given
m = .004 kg
M = 4 kg
u = 890 ms⁻¹
U = 7 ms⁻¹
k = ( 890² + 7² - 2 x 890 x 7 ) / 4.004
= ( 792100 + 49 - 12460 ) / 4.004
= 194727.52
loss of kinetic energy
= 1/2 mM x k
= .5 x .004 x 4 x 194727.52
= 1557.82 J .
A wave is represented by the equation y = 0.20 sin [ 0.4π (x – 60t)], where x and y are in cm and t is in s. The velocity of the wave is...
Answer:
v = 60 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
A wave is represented by the equation :
[tex]y=0.2\sin [0.4\pi (x-60)t][/tex]
We need to find the velocity of the wave
The general equation of a wave is given by :
[tex]y=A\sin (kx-\omega t)[/tex] ....(1)
Equation (1) can be written as :
[tex]y=0.2\sin (0.4\pi x-24\pi t)[/tex] ...(2)
If we compare equation (1) and (2) we get :
[tex]k=0.4\pi[/tex]
[tex]\omega=24\pi[/tex]
The velocity of a wave is given by :
[tex]v=\dfrac{\omega}{k}\\\\v=\dfrac{24\pi}{0.4\pi}\\\\v=60\ m/s[/tex]
So, the velocity of the wave is 60 m/s.
A golfer misjudges a putt and leaves her ball way short, the ball going only half of the way to the hole. If the speed of the ball leaving the putter in the first case was vo and the force of resistance due to the grass remains the same, what speed should she have given to the ball to make the original putt?
Answer:
Using
1/2mv^2 = work done by friction
work done = force x distance
lets call the force 3 N
lets call v = 3 m/s
lets call mass = 2 kg
0.5 x 2 x 3^2 = 9 J
9/3N = 3 m/s
now times 3 m/s by square root of 2 of which is 1.4142
3 x 1.4142= 4.2426 m/s
0.5 x 2 x 4.2426^2 = 18
18/2N = 9 m
think about the objects which acts as concave or convex Mirrors in your surroundings write a report on it
Answer:
Explanation:
S.No Concave Mirror Convex Mirror
1. Dentist's mirror Rear view mirror of vehicles
2. Shaving Mirror Streetlights
3. Headlight of vehicles Water glass surface
4. Caving side of spoon Curving side of spoon
5. Torch glass Electric Bulb
6. Inner surface of Outer surface of steel basin
steel basin
7. Lunch plates Calling bell
8. Microscope Optical instruments
9. Satellite dishes Fish eye lenses
Which of the following will cause an induced current in a coil of wire? A. A wire carrying a constant current near the coil B. A magnet being moved into or out of the coil C. The constant field of the Earth passing through the stationary coil D. A magnet stationary resting near the coil
Answer:
B. A magnet being moved into or out of the coil
Explanation:
Faraday law of electromagnetic induction states that when there is change in flux , an emf is produced . Among the given instances , only in case of B , flux is changing . So current will be induced in the coil . We shall see how it takes place .
A wire carrying constant current will produce magnetic flux in nearby coil but there is no change in flux because current as well as position of wire with respect to coil are not changing .
Passing of magnetic field through a stationary coil produces flux in the coil but here too there is no change in flux so no current will be induced .
A magnet positioned near a coil creates magnetic flux in the coil but the magnitude of flux remains constant so no change in flux and no creation of induced current .
A cell membrane has a thickness of about 7 nm. How many cell membranes would it take to make a stack 2.3 in high?
Answer:
There are 8345714 cell membranes.
Explanation:
It is given that,
The thickness of a cell membrane is 7 nm
We need to find the number of cell membranes would it take to make a stack 2.3 inches high.
Firstly, the units must be same i.e. converting 2.3 inches to m
1 inch = 0.0254 m
2.3 inches = 0.05842 m
Let there are n number of cell membranes. So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{\text{stack height}}{\text{1 membrane thickness}}\\\\n=\dfrac{0.05842}{7\times 10^{-9}}\\\\n=8345714.28[/tex]
or
n = 8345714 cell membranes
you walk 6 block east, 2 blocks north, 3 blocks west and then 2 blocks north. the total distance you travel is blocks
Answer:
The answerI travel 13 blocksA bat is flitting about in a cave, navigating via ultrasonic bleeps. Assume that the sound emission frequency of the bat is 38.9 kHz. During one fast swoop directly toward a flat wall surface, the bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air. What frequency does the bat hear reflected off the wall?
Answer:
40085 Hz
Explanation:
We are given; Sound frequency emmision of bat;f = 38.9 kHz = 38900 Hz
Bat is moving at 0.015 times the speed of sound in air.
Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
The formula for waves reflected off the wall is calculated from Doppler equation as:
f' = f(v + v_d)/(v - v_s)
Where;
f is the frequency = 38900 Hz
f' is the detected frequency,
v_d is the velocity of the detector = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145
v_s is the velocity of the source = 0.015 × 343 = 5.145 m/s
v is the velocity of the sound = 343 m/s
Thus;
f' = 38900(343 + 5.145)/(343 - 5.145)
f' ≈ 40085 Hz
Determine the magnitude of the force that must be applied to a wooden block whose weight has a magnitude of 8N, so that it acquires an acceleration of 0.5 m / s²
Answer:
F = 0.408 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of a wooden block, W = 8 N
Weight, W = mg
m is mass of wooden block
[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{8\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\m=0.816\ kg[/tex]
Acceleration of the block, a = 0.5 m/s²
Force, F = ma
[tex]F=0.816\ kg\times 0.5\ m/s^2\\\\F=0.408\ N[/tex]
So, the magnitude of force applied to the wooden block is 0.408 N.
can anyone help me to explain theory of relativity???
Answer:
The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915, respectively. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature.It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm, including astronomy.
The theory transformed theoretical physics and astronomy during the 20th century, superseding a 200-year-old theory of mechanics created primarily by Isaac Newton. It introduced concepts including spacetime as a unified entity of space and time, relativity of simultaneity, kinematic and gravitational time dilation, and length contraction. In the field of physics, relativity improved the science of elementary particles and their fundamental interactions, along with ushering in the nuclear age. With relativity, cosmology and astrophysics predicted extraordinary astronomical phenomena such as neutron stars, black holes, and gravitational waves
Value of g increases with the
(a) increase in mass of the body
(b) increase in altitude
(c) decrease in altitude
(d) none of the above
Answer:
increase in mass of body
Two mass m1 and m2 lie on a frictionless surface. Between the two masses is a compressed spring, with spring constant k. The system is held in place. At time t=0 the blocks are released. The blocks move off in opposite directions with velocities v1 and v2. how much was the spring compressed?
Answer:
The spring was compressed the following amount:
[tex]\Delta x=\sqrt{ \frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} }[/tex]
Explanation:
Use conservation of energy between initial and final state, considering that the surface id frictionless, and there is no loss in thermal energy due to friction. the total initial energy is the potential energy of the compressed spring (by an amount [tex]\Delta x[/tex]), and the total final energy is the addition of the kinetic energies of both masses:
[tex]E_i=\frac{1}{2} k\,(\Delta x)^2\\\\E_f=\frac{1}{2} m_1\,v_1^2+\frac{1}{2} m_2\,v_2^2[/tex]
[tex]E_i=E_f\\[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{2} k\,(\Delta x)^2=\frac{1}{2} m_1\,v_1^2+\frac{1}{2} m_2\,v_2^2\\k\,(\Delta x)^2=m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2\\(\Delta x)^2=\frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} \\\Delta x=\sqrt{ \frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} }[/tex]
an athlete had lifts a load with a mass of 150kg.
1) calculate the gravitational potential energy gained
2) if the mass of the load is increased to 200kg, calculate the gravitational potential energy gained by the load.
3) based on answers in 1&2, state the relationship between the mass of the load and the gravitational potential energy.
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=mgh[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=150(2)(10)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=3000J[/tex]
In 2nd case
Mass =m=200kgHeight=h=2mg=10m/s^2[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=200(2)(10)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=4000J[/tex]
We can observe that
If mass of body increases gravitational potential energy will increase.Trên một đoạn đường thẳng AC cho điểm B nằm giữa AC sao cho BC = 4AB . Tại thời điểm t = 0 xe thứ nhất chuyển động đều qua A với tốc độ v1 hướng về C, xe thứ hai chuyển động đều qua B với tốc độ v2 cùng hướng với xe thứ nhất. Đến thời điểm t = 1.5h hai xe gặp nhau tại C. Biết rằng quảng đường mỗi xe đi dược trong một giờ hơn kém nhau 10km. Tính v1, v2 và khoảng cách từ A đến C.
Answer:
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if the radius of a coin is 1 cm then calculate its area.
Answer:
3.14*1²
3.14 cm²
I hope this will help
Answer:
3.14 cm squared
Explanation:
I hope this will help.
When is the net force on an object equal to zero? A. When the object is in motion B. When the object is changing direction C. When the forces acting on the object are balanced D. When inertia is not present pls i need the answers quick
Answer: C. when the forces acting on the object are balanced.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A greater applied force is required to move an object with a greater mass than one with a smaller mass.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The bigger an object is, the more force you must apply to move the object. Think about it like moving a mouse compared to moving an elephant. You can't move the elephant by yourself, because you don't have enough strength or force to move it. But, you can easily pick up a mouse, because it requires less force, or strength. Hope this helped :)
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
sorry but I will help u next time kk