What is the simplified form of the inequality below? S - 7 < 3

Answer:

(1) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 1, if n = 100.

(2) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50 and 40.

(3) A Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50, 40 and 20.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider a random variable X following a Binomial distribution with parameters n and p.

If the sample selected is too large and the probability of success is close to 0.50 a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied to approximate the distribution of X if the following conditions are satisfied:

The three populations has the following proportions:

p₁ = 0.10

p₂ = 0.30

p₃ = 0.50

(1)

Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 1, for all the provided n as follows:

[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.10=1<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.10=10=10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.10=5<10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.10=4<10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=2<10[/tex]

Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 1, if n = 100.

(2)

Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 2, for all the provided n as follows:

[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.30=3<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.30=30>10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.30=15>10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.10=12>10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=6<10[/tex]

Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50 and 40.

(3)

Check the Normal approximation conditions for population 3, for all the provided n as follows:

[tex]n_{a}p_{1}=10\times 0.50=5<10\\\\n_{b}p_{1}=100\times 0.50=50>10\\\\n_{c}p_{1}=50\times 0.50=25>10\\\\n_{d}p_{1}=40\times 0.50=20>10\\\\n_{e}p_{1}=20\times 0.10=10=10[/tex]

Thus, a Normal approximation to binomial can be applied for population 2, if n = 100, 50, 40 and 20.

Answer:

a) 0.65 mpg

b) Between 24.99 mpg and 28.01 mpg.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation, which is also called standard error, [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 26.50, \sigma = 3.25, n = 25, s = \frac{3.25}{\sqrt{25}} = 0.65[/tex]

a. What is the standard error of X and the mean from a random sample of 25 fill-ups by one driver?

s = 0.65 mpg

b. Within what interval would you expect the sample mean to fall, with 98 percent probability?

From the: 50 - (98/2) = 1st percentile

To the: 50 + (98/2) = 99th percentile

1st percentile:

X when Z has a pvalue of 0.01. So X when Z = -2.327.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]-2.327 = \frac{X - 26.50}{0.65}[/tex]

[tex]X - 26.50 = -2.327*0.65[/tex]

[tex]X = 24.99[/tex]

99th percentile:

X when Z has a pvalue of 0.99. So X when Z = 2.327.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]2.327 = \frac{X - 26.50}{0.65}[/tex]

[tex]X - 26.50 = 2.327*0.65[/tex]

[tex]X = 28.01[/tex]

Between 24.99 mpg and 28.01 mpg.

Answer:

Piecewise function;

y = 2x - 2 where x < 2

       4 where 2 ≤ x ≤ 5  

       y = x + 1 where x > 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Function graphed represents the piecewise function.

1). Equation of the line with y-intercept (-2) and slope 'm'.

 Since, slope of the line = [tex]\frac{\text{Rise}}{\text{Run}}[/tex]

                                        = [tex]\frac{2}{1}[/tex]

                                        = 2

 Therefore, equation of this segment will be in the form of y = mx + b,

 ⇒ y = 2x - 2 where x < 2

2). Equation of a horizontal line,

 y = 4  where 2 ≤ x ≤ 5

3). Equation of the third line in the interval x > 5

 Let the equation of the line is,

 y = mx + b

 Where m = slope of the line

 b = y-intercept

 Here, slope 'm' = [tex]\frac{\text{Rise}}{\text{Run}}[/tex]

                           = [tex]\frac{2}{2}[/tex]

                           = 1

 Equation of this line will be,

 y = 1(x) + b

 y = x + b

 Since, this line passes through (5, 6),

 6 = 5 + b

 b = 6 - 5 = 1

 Therefore, equation of this line will be,

 y = x + 1 where x > 5

 Graphed piecewise function is,

 y = 2x - 2 where x < 2

       4 where 2 ≤ x ≤ 5  

       y = x + 1 where x > 5

Answer:

The probability is 40%

Step-by-step explanation:

a) There are ten pieces of paper with ten numbers

Probability of selecting four pieces of paper = 4/10 or 40%

Probability that the four numbers selected will have a sum greater than 82 = 82/205 = 40%

Therefore, the probability of selecting four numbers that have a sum greater than 82 out of ten numbers totalling 205 is 40%.

b) Probability is the ratio of the number of outcomes favourable for the event to the total number of possible outcomes.   In other words, it is a measure of the likelihood of an event (or measure of chance).

Answer:

2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

the other persons answer is wrong

The number after rounding to the one significant figure is 4000.

The term significant figures refers to the number of important single digits (0 through 9 inclusive) in the coefficient of an expression in scientific notation

Rounding off means a number is made simpler by keeping its value intact but closer to the next number

According to the given question we have an expression.

[tex]\frac{798}{8} (41)[/tex]

When we evaluate this expression we get

[tex]\frac{798}{8} (41)[/tex]

[tex]=99.75(41)[/tex]

[tex]= 4089.75[/tex]

Here, the first significant figure is 4 and the second one is 0 which is less than 5.

Hence, the number after rounding to the one significant figure is 4000.

Find out more information about rounding off here:

https://brainly.com/question/17353491

#SPJ2

Answer:

w = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

-9(w + 585) = -360w

-9w -5265 = -360w

351w = 5265

w=15

Answer:

25%

Step-by-step explanation:

Total cards = 4

The number 4 = 1

p(4) = 1/4

In %age:

=> 25%

Answer:

25%

Step-by-step explanation:

There is only 1 four card from the 4 cards.

1 card out of 4 cards.

1/4 = 0.25

P(4) = 25%

I suppose the curve is [tex]r(\theta)=e^\theta[/tex].

Tangent lines to the curve have slope [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex]; use the chain rule to get this in polar coordinates.

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{dy}{d\theta}\dfrac{d\theta}{dx}=\dfrac{\frac{dy}{d\theta}}{\frac{dx}{d\theta}}[/tex]

We have

[tex]y(\theta)=r(\theta)\sin\theta\implies\dfrac{dy}{d\theta}=\dfrac{dr}{d\theta}\sin\theta+r(\theta)\cos\theta[/tex]

[tex]x(\theta)=r(\theta)\cos\theta\implies\dfrac{dx}{d\theta}=\dfrac{dr}{d\theta}\cos\theta-r(\theta)\sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]r(\theta)=e^\theta\implies\dfrac{dr}{d\theta}=e^\theta[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{e^\theta\sin\theta+e^\theta\cos\theta}{e^\theta\cos\theta-e^\theta\sin\theta}=\dfrac{\sin\theta+\cos\theta}{\cos\theta-\sin\theta}[/tex]

The tangent line is horizontal when the slope is 0, which happens wherever the numerator vanishes:

[tex]\sin\theta+\cos\theta=0\implies\sin\theta=-\cos\theta\implies\tan\theta=-1[/tex]

[tex]\implies\theta=\boxed{-\dfrac\pi4+n\pi}[/tex]

(where [tex]n[/tex] is any integer)

The tangent line is vertical when the slope is infinite or undefined, which happens when the denominator is 0:

[tex]\cos\theta-\sin\theta=0\implies\sin\theta=\cos\theta\implies\tan\theta=1[/tex]

[tex]\implies\theta=\boxed{\dfrac\pi4+n\pi}[/tex]

Answer:

A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since you are trying to find x, you have to divide both sides by 4 to isolate x and get your answer.

Answer:

Hey there!

Slope of the line: [tex]\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]

Slope of the line: [tex]\frac{12}{4}[/tex], which is equal to 3.

Point slope form: y2-y1=m(x2-x1)

Point slope form: y-7=3(x-5)

Y intercept form: y-7=3x-15

Y intercept form: y=3x-8

Let me know if this helps :)

Answer:

Graphed below.

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of the line is -1/3.

The y-intercept is at (0, 2).

The x-intercept is at (6, 0).

Answer:

30 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use ratios to answer this question:

8 foot shadow: 20 feet high

Therefore if we multiply both sides by 1.5

12 foot shadow: 30 feet high

Answer:

182.8125

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

y = x^3

from [2,5] using 6 subdivisions

deltax = (5 - 2)/6 = 3/6 = 0.5

hence the subdivisions are:

[2, 2.5]; [2.5, 3]; [3, 3.5]; [3.5, 4]; [4, 3.5]; [4.5, 5]

hence the right endpoints are:

x1 = 2.5; x2 = 3; x3 = 3.5; x4 =4; x5 = 4.5; x6 = 5

now the area is given by:

A = deltax*[2.5^3 + 3^3 + 3.5^3 + 4^3+ 4.5^3 + 5^3]

A = 0.5*365.625

A = 182.8125

Area using Right Endpoint approximation is 182.8125

The area of the region is an illustration of definite integrals.

The approximation of the area of the region R is 182.8125

The given parameters are:

[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x^3}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Interval = [2,5]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{n = 6}[/tex] ------ sub intervals

Using 6 sub intervals, we have the partitions to be:

[tex]\mathbf{Partitions = [2,2.5]\ u\ [2.5, 3]\ u\ [3,3.5]\ u\ [3.5,4]\ u\ [4,4.5]\ u\ [4.5,5]}[/tex]

List out the right endpoints

[tex]\mathbf{x= 2.5,\ 3,\ 3.5,\ 4,\ 4.5,\ 5}[/tex]

Calculate f(x) at these partitions

[tex]\mathbf{f(2.5) = 2.5^3 = 15.625}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f(3) = 3^3 = 27}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f(3.5) = 3.5^3 = 42.875}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f(4) = 4^3 = 64}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f(4.5) = 4.5^3 = 91.125}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{f(5) = 5^3 = 125}[/tex]

So, the approximated value of the definite integral is:

[tex]\mathbf{\int\limits^5_2 {f(x)} \, dx \approx \frac{1}{2}(\sum f(x))}[/tex]

This becomes

[tex]\mathbf{\int\limits^5_2 {f(x)} \, dx \approx \frac{1}{2}(15.625 + 27 + 42.875 + 64+91.125 + 125)}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\int\limits^5_2 {f(x)} \, dx \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 365.625}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\int\limits^5_2 {f(x)} \, dx \approx 182.8125}[/tex]

Hence, the approximation of the area of the region R is 182.8125

Read more about definite integrals at:

https://brainly.com/question/9897385

Given Information:

Annual interest rate = r = 10%

Accumulated amount = A = $6380.00

Semi-annual compounding = n = 2

Number of years = t = 38/12 = 19/6  

Required Information

Principle amount= P = ?

Answer:

Principle amount= P = $4,684.05

Step-by-step explanation:

The principal amounts in terms of compound interest is given by  

[tex]$ P = \frac{A}{(1 + i)^N} $[/tex]

Where  

i = r/n

i = 0.10/2

i = 0.05

N = n*t

N = 2*19/6

N = 19/3

So, the principal amount is

[tex]P = \frac{6380.00}{(1 + 0.05)^{19/3}} \\\\P= \$4,684.05 \\\\[/tex]

Therefore, you need to invest $4,684.05 at 10% compounded semiannually for 38 months to get $6380.00 in savings.

Answer:

Pencil = $0.25

Marker = $1.00

Eraser = $1.75

Step-by-step explanation:

Let P denote pencils, M denote markers and E denote erasers. The quantities of each item and total amounts spent by each person can be modeled into the following linear system:

[tex]7P+8M+7E=22\\4P+8M+6E=19.5\\6P+4M+7E=17.75[/tex]

Solving the linear system:

[tex]7P-4P+8M-8M+7E-6E=22-19.5\\3P+E=2.5\\E=2.5-3P \\\\7P+8M+7E-2*(6P+4M+7E)=22-2*17.75\\-5P-7E=-13.5\\-5P*-7*(2.5-3P)=-13.5\\16P=-13.5+17.5\\P=0.25\\E=2.5-0.25*3\\E=1.75\\7P+8M+7E =22\\7*0.25+8M+7*1.75 =22\\8M=8\\M=1[/tex]

The price of each item is:

Pencil = $0.25

Marker = $1.00

Eraser = $1.75

Answer:

x = 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

3(x + 2) = 12

3x + 6 = 12

3x = 6

x = 2

Hope this helps!

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]3x^2-15x= 15\\\\x^2 -5x = 5\\\\x^2-5x-5=0\\\\\Delta = 25+20\\\\\Delta = 45\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2}\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm \sqrt{45}}{2}\\\\\\x = \dfrac{5\pm 3\sqrt{5}}{2}\\\\\\[/tex]

Answer:

1st 2nd 4th 5th

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter of the triangle △SMP is the sum of al the sides of the triangle.

Perimeter of △SMP = ||MS|| + ||MP|| + ||SP||

Note that the triangle △LRN, △LSM, △MPN and △SRP are all scalene triangles showing that their sides are different.

Given LM=9, NR=16 and SR=8

NR = NP+PR

Since NP = PR

NR = NP+NP

NR =2NP

NP = NR/2 = 16/2

NP = 8

From △LSM,  NP = PR = MS = 8

Also since LM = MN, MN = 9

From △SRP, SR = RP = PS =  9

Also SR = MP = 8

From the equation above, perimeter of △SMP = ||MS|| + ||MP|| + ||SP||

perimeter of △SMP = 8+8+9

perimeter of △SMP = 25

Answer:

120 inches cubed

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for finding the volume of a rectangular prism is length * width * height.

In this case, 8 inches long is the length, 5 inches is the width, and 3 inches is the height.

So multiplying all of those together gets you 120 inches cubed.

Answer: x = 120

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we have 3 triangles, one big and two smaller ones, one at the left and other at the right.

Now, the right sides is shared by the right smaller triangle and the big triangle, if this length is Z, we have that (using the angle in top of it, A, such that 64 is adjacent to A.)

Cos(A) = 64/Z

Cos(A) = Z/(64 +225)

We can take the quotient of those two equations and get:

[tex]1 = \frac{64*(64 + 225)}{Z^2} = \frac{18496}{Z^2}[/tex]

Then:

Z = √(18,496) = 136.

now, we have that for the smaller triangle one cathetus is equal to 64 and the hypotenuse is equal to 136.

Then, using the Pythagorean theorem:

64^2 + x^2 = 136^2

x = √(136^2 - 64^2) = 120

Answer:

12.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

There is only one number 5 from a total of 8 parts.

1 out of 8.

1/8 = 0.125

P(5) = 12.5%

Answer:

12.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

Spinner divided in parts = 8

Number 5 = 1

P(5) = 12.5%

Answer:

B. 533in²

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Find the area of the rectangle

A = lw

A = (29)13

A = 377

Step 2: Find the leg of the triangle

13 + 11 = 24

Step 3: Find the area of the triangle

A = 1/2bh

A = 1/2(24)(13)

A = 12(13)

A = 156

Step 3: Add the areas of the 2 figures together

377 + 156 = 533

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

The numbers 3 or odd are 1, 3, 5, and 7.

4 numbers out of 8.

4/8 = 1/2

P(3 or odd) = 1/2

Answer:

Option (4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Surface area of a prism = 2B + P×h

where B = Area of the triangular base

P = perimeter of the triangular base

h = height of the prism

B = [tex]\frac{1}{2}(\text{leg 1})(\text{leg 2})[/tex]

Since, (Hypotenuse)² + (Leg 1)² + (Leg 2)² [Pythagoras theorem]

(20)² = (12)² + (Leg 2)²

Leg 2 = [tex]\sqrt{400-144}[/tex]

          = 16 units

Therefore, B = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 12\times 16[/tex]

                     = 96 units²

P = 12 + 16 + 20

P = 48 units

h = 7.5 units

Surface area of the prism = 2(96) + (48×7.5)

                                           = 192 + 360

                                           = 552 units²

Therefore, surface area of the given triangular prism = 552 units²

Option (4) will be the answer.

Answer:

A) Yes, there are a fixed number of trials and the trials are independent of each other.

Sample size 'n' = 37

probability of success  p = 0.1081

                                     q = 0.8919

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation:-

Given data we will observe that

There are a fixed number of trials and the trials are independent of each other.

Given a state lottery randomly chooses 4 balls numbered from 1 through 37 without replacement.

Given size 'n' = 37

The probability that a state lottery randomly chooses 4 balls numbered from 1 through 37 without replacement.

Proportion

           [tex]p = \frac{x}{n} = \frac{4}{37} = 0.1081[/tex]

q = 1 - p = 1 - 0.1081 = 0.8919

Final answer:-

Sample size 'n' = 37

                     p = 0.1081

                     q = 0.8919

Answer:

1057

Step-by-step explanation:

tower is 60 feet high.

angle of 3.25 degrees.

3.25/360 * 2 * pi * r = the arc length of this angle.

that would be equal to 0.0567232007* r

if we assume the arc length and the height of the tower are approximately equal, then 0.0567232007 * r = 60

solving for r, we get r = 60/0.0567232007 = 1057.768237 feet.

that's about how far the tower is from the observer.

since the arc length is going to be a little longer than the length of the chord formed by the flagpole, this means that the distance of 1057.768237 meters is going to be a little less than the actual distance.

Answer:

≈ 1058 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Use of arc formula: s=rθ

Given:

r= s/θ= 60/0.0567 ≈ 1058 ft

Answer:

2m-9

Step-by-step explanation:

m-4+m-5

=m+m-4-5

=2m-9

Answer:

2m-9

Step-by-step explanation:

m-4+m-5

take the like terms

= 2m-4-5

= 2m-9

Sorry if that didn't help

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -3x - 2

5x + 2y = 15

5x + 2(-3x -2) = 15

5x -6x - 4 = 15

-x - 4 = 15

-x = 19

x = -19

y = -3(-19) - 2

y = 57 - 2

y = 55

(-19, 55)

solution is b