What is the “new” base found in RNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is a polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone and four different bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. The first three are the same as those found in DNA, but in RNA thymine is replaced by uracil as the base complementary to adenine.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which is an example of a parasite and host relationship? A) a chlorophyll and a green plant B) a wolf and a rabbit C) a tapeworm and a human D)sunlight and green plants

Answers

Answer:

C) a tapeworm and a human

Explanation:

A parasitic relationship is defined as the relationship between two organisms in which one organism called parasite fed over other organism called host and parasite get benefits while the host get harmed.

From the given options, relationship between a tapeworm and a human is a parasitic relationship because a tapeworm act as a parasite in human body. Parasite gain food or nourishment while human body loses its nourishment.

Hence, the correct answer is "C) a tapeworm and a human".

Answer:

C: A tapeworm and a human

Explanation:

C is the correct answer

Which statements accurately describe the body temperature of ectotherms? Check all that apply.

It remains the same in all environments.
It changes with the animal’s surroundings.
It is consistently regulated by internal processes.
It cannot be regulated by any means.
It can be regulated by the animal’s behavior.

Answers

Answer:

B.andE. plz mark brainliest

Explanation:

Just did it on quiz

Answer:

its B and E i just did it and it was right

Explanation:

Explain why oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in opposite directions in the lungs?

Answers

Answer:

There is a higher oxygen content in the air of the lungs than that of oxygen-depleted blood and a lower carbon dioxide concentration. This gradient of concentration causes gas exchange during respiration.

Explanation:

the parathyroid _____ blood calcium by taking the calcium from the _____

Answers

Answer:

Parathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid glands and is the most important regulator of blood calcium levels.

The parathyroid maintains blood calcium by taking the calcium from the bones.

What is the parathyroid gland?

The body requires exact calcium levels since even tiny variations can lead to problems with muscles and nerves. The following processes are stimulated by the parathyroid hormone: bones' release of calcium into the blood. The intestines' absorption of calcium from meals.

The thyroid glands create the parathyroid hormone, which aids in preserving the appropriate level of calcium in the blood and in tissues that require calcium for optimal function.

This is particularly crucial for bone health as well as nerve and muscle function. The bones, kidneys, and small intestine are directly impacted by the parathyroid hormone.

PTH increases the release of calcium from the bones in an indirect manner through osteoclasts, which eventually results in bone resorption.

Therefore, parathyroid maintains blood calcium by taking the calcium from the bones.

Learn more about the parathyroid gland, here:

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What is a body function that would contribute to BMR?
Breaking down a burger in the stomach
O Catching a Frisbee
O Heart beating
O Wrestling a Grizzly Bear

Answers

Answer:

Breaking down a burger in the stomach.

Explanation:

Basal metabolic rate (BMR) also known as resting metabolic rate (RMR) can be defined as the amount of calories that is required to keep the human body to function properly and perfectly at rest.

This ultimately implies that, basal metabolism is the minimal amount of calories or energy that is required by an individual for maintaining vital functions such as blood circulation, keeping the body warm and respiration while fasting or in a complete mental and physical rest.

Some of the factors that affects the basal metabolism rate (BMR) in humans are height, weight, age, starvation or fasting, thyroxine, fever, stress, malnutrition and growth.

Hence, breaking down a burger in the stomach is a body function that would contribute to BMR.

What is photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is when plants use the sun to create their food!! they are producers so this is how they get their food!

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

What type of moisture does Colder air hold than hotter air?

Answers

Answer:

An oft-repeated water vapor myth is that warm air can “hold” more water vapor than cool air because as the air warms its molecules move farther apart, making room for more molecules.

Explanation:

:)

answer please. will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be an organ! sorry if not

During dna replication a dna strand that has the bases CTAGGT produces a strand with the bases

Answers

Answer:

GATCCA

Explanation:

Not sure if this was the answer you were looking for but that is the complimentary DNA strand to the DNA sequence you posted! Hope this helps! :)

Where is DNA found in cheek cells besides the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

In addition to nuclear DNA, a small amount of DNA in humans and other complex organisms can also be found in the mitochondria. This DNA is called mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA).

In a ________ economy, ordinary people decide the answers to the three economic questions.

Answers

i would say free market economy, assuming you mean that private businesses can be established and people are free to spend/make money how they wish

During fermentation, how do changes to a molecule of pyruvic acid to lactic acid or ethyl alchol contribute to
the formation of ATP?

Answers

Answer:

Some organisms, such as some bacteria, will undergo lactate fermentation. Two pyruvates are converted to two lactic acid molecules, which ionize to form lactate. In this process two NADH + H+ are converted to two NAD+. Our muscle cells can undergo this process when they are in oxygen debt.

Explanation:

The Human Genome Project was begun in 1988 by scientists from 13
nations as a worldwide effort to understand the sequencing of all of the
DNA in the human body. What is one potential scientific benefit of this
research?

Answers

Answer:

The Human Genome Project was begun in 1988 by scientists from 13 nations as a worldwide effort to understand the sequencing of all of the DNA in the human body. What is one potential scientific benefit of this research? a. It will create communication between research centers

The Human Genome Project was begun in 1988 by scientists from 13 nations as a worldwide effort to understand the sequencing of all of the DNA in the human body potential scientific benefit of this researchar It will create communication between research centers.

What did the human genome project discover?

The Human Genome Project specified the full set of human genes, sequenced them all, and finds some of the alleles, mainly those that can cause disease when they get altered.

Genes can be viewed relative to physical characters of the chromosome, or relative to other genes.

Thus, he Human Genome Project specified the full set of human genes, sequenced them all, and finds some of the alleles, mainly those that can cause disease when they get altered.

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If the number of chromosomes in the mother cell of meiosis is 86, how many chromosomes will there be in each daughter cells?

(ASAP PLEASE)

Answers

C. 12 (hope this helps)

PLEASE HELPP!! match the word with the definition

Answers

Answer:

A. Miosis

B. DNA molecule

C. Body cells

D. phenotype

E. Recessive traits

F. genotype

G. Punnet square

H. nondisjunction

I. mitosis

J. sex cells

Explanation:

In meiosis cell division, a parent cell divides into four daughter cells whereas in mitosis, one cell divides into two daughter cells. If change occur in DNA molecules, mutation occurs. Phenotype refers to physical characteristics of an organism whereas genotype indicates genetic characteristics. Recessive traits only appears when the organisms have same traits or allele. Somatic cells is known as body cells whereas gametes is known as sex cells.

Transcribe the following DNA sequence into mRNA: ATT ATG GAC CCG

Answers

Answer:

UAA UTC CUG GGC

Explanation:

Tundra is not a good growing environment for corn because: true or false

Answers

Explanation:

The Tundra is very cold climate so it would be hard to grow anything there such as corn

The population of the United States is aging.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!!!

the population of the United States is aging

is true

During _________, the chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate.

Answers

Answer:

During METAPHASE the chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate.

The answer is metaphase II

how do the molecular components in carbohydrates compare to the molecular components in amino acids?

Answers

Answer:

I'm in the stars tonight so watch me be the fire and light the

what is vegetative propagation​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

methods produce new plants from vegetative parts of the original plant, such as the leaves, stems and roots. These

Answer:

Vegetative reproduction is any form of asexual reproduction in plants specifically their leaves, roots and stems. In this process, a new plant grows from a fragment of the parent plant or a specialized reproductive structure. Many plants naturally reproduce this way, however it can also be completed artificially.

The further the atmosphere from the Earth, the _______
it gets.

Answers

Warmer or hotter I’m just built different sorry

Answer:

It gets Hotter as you go up and the thermosphere is the hottest layer.

Explanation:

Explain the changes
3 marks

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - increase in the number during this period in the lake which suggests there are plenty of resources during this period required for the growth of the algae.

Explanation:

In the given graphical representation, there is a continuous increase in the number of algae present in the lake during the period of time between February to June. There is some fluctuation found in mid-April and early June but it is negligible.

This continuous increase in the number of algae suggests that during this period the resources are in abundance that affects the growth of the alage.

What features form when two continental plates collide?

Answers

Answer:

a collision between the two plates crunches and fold the rock at boundary lifting it up and and leading to the formation of mountains and mountain ranges

Name all the parts NEED ASAP see image

Answers

1. Filament
2. Anther
3. Petal
4. Stigma
5. Style
6. Ovary
7. Sepals
8. Stem

If a yellow pea had a green parent, then the genotype of the yellow pea must be _________.
Answers
YY
Yy
YYrr
yyRR

Answers

Answer:

Yy

Explanation:

green is recessive (y) yellow is dominant (Y) and there are no other characteristics, but the colors so it has to be Yy :)

The DNA is copied during which one of the following? (A) the mitotic phase (B) the G phase
(C) the S phase (D) the G, phase (E) cytokinesis

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A biology class wanted to study the effect of different materials on the melting rate of ice. They placed
pieces of ice, each with a mass of 10g, onto trays. Group 1 was covered in plastic, group 2 was covered in
paper, group 3 was covered in aluminum, and group 4 remained uncovered.
Each piece of ice was allowed to melt for 15 minutes. Then final mass of the ice, minus the melted water,
was recorded at the end of
the experiment.

What is the dependent variable in this experiment?

A)The Type of covering
Material

B)The amount of melting Time

C)The starting mass of the ice

D)The Final mass of the ice

Answers

Answer:

The final mass of the ice

Explanation:

It’s in the name of our term: DEPENDENT variable. It relies on other parts of the experiment (the independent variable) to make it happen.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Then final mass of the ice, minus the melted water, was recorded at the end of the experiment.

Which type of cell has free-flowing DNA? O Fungi O Prokaryotic O Eukaryotic O Protist​

Answers

Answer: Prokaryotic cells have free flowing DNA. This DNA is in a circular shape and flows freely in the cytoplasm

Answer:Prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells as well as bacteria have a free-floating chromosome that is normally circular and is not enclosed in a nuclear membrane instead The DNA simply lives in a region of the cell called a nucleoid.Prokaryotic cells only have a small range of organelles, normally  only a plasma membrane and ribosomes

What is a Prokaryotic cell?

Prokaryotic cells comprise bacteria and archaea. They Normally  have a diameter of 0.1–5 μm, and their DNA is not contained within a nucleus. alternatively , their DNA is circular and can be located  in a region called the nucleoid, which floats in the cytoplasm

Hope this helps

                                                                                               -Tobie The dog

Give at least two examples. will mark brainleist!

Answers

Answer:

1. Red blood cells: It produces hemoglobin, an oxygen-carrying protein.

2. White blood cells: It produces soluble protein called antibodies.

3. Muscle cell: It produces the muscle protein known as myosin.

Explanation:

The above are some of the specialized cells in multicellular organism. The red blood cell is in charge of carrying oxygen in the body. It contains/produces hemoglobin which is the protein the cell also produces. The hemoglobin also gives the blood cell its red color.

The white blood cell, also known as leukocyte is the component of the blood cell which defends the body against infections. The cell is highly mobile within the body and moves to the site of infection in order to defend it. It produces antibodies that actually defend the body against infections.

The muscle cell are the cells within the human body that help to make the movement of cell to be possible. It produces myosin which also combines with actin, another muscle protein.

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