what is the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table?

Answers

Answer 1

According to the electronic configuration, the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table is potassium.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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Related Questions

The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Dating organic material by looking for C-14 can't be accurately done after 50,000 years. Suppose a fossilized tree branch originally contained 4.30 grams of C-14. How much C-14 would be left after 50,000 years?

Answers

Answer:

0.010g of C-14 would be later after 50,000 years

Explanation:

The kinetics of radioactive decay follows the equation:

Ln (N / N₀) = -kt

Where N could be taken as mass after time t,

N₀ initial mass = 4.30g;

k is rate constant = ln 2 / t(1/2)

= ln 2 / 5730years = 1.2097x10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹

Replacing:

Ln (N / 4.30g) = -1.2097x10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹ * 50000 years

N / 4.30 = 2.36x10⁻³

N =

0.010g of C-14 would be later after 50,000 years

.) 1. The Lewis valence dot electron structures are used to illustrate the number of valence electrons of atoms of representative elements. Considering this, use the Periodic Table to predict the number of "dots" that should be drawn around Antimony (Sb) to represent its Lewis Dot Structure.​

Answers

Answer:

put 5 dots

Explanation:

it has 5 valence electrons

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Antimony is in group 15 of the periodic table which means it has 5 valence electrons. Therefore, its Lewis Diagram should contain 5 dots to represent these 5 valence electrons.

Hope this helped!

if we weigh 30 kgf on the earth,how much will you weigh on the moon​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation: 1/6 of 30 is 5

I think 30 pound force

Depicted below you will see the molecules COH2 and SO3 . Why is COH2 polar while SO3 isn’t?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When we look at SO3 we will notice that the compound is trigonal planar and it is symmetric. This means that it has equal charge distribution hence its dipoles cancel out resulting in a zero net dipole moment.

However, COH2 is also trigonal planar but is non-symmetric. Hence, its dipole moments do not cancel out, hence the molecule has a resultant dipole moment and is a polar molecule

Which evidence is an indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?
a.melting substance
b.boiling substance
c.frezzign of substance
d.formation of a gas

Answers

Answer is D formation of gas.

Explanation: I hope that helped/have a great day.

A natural resource that is replaceable through a cycle in nature or sustainable practice is called a ______________.

Answers

Answer:

renewable recource.

Explanation:

How many moles of oxygen are needed to burn 2.7 moles of methyl
alcohol (CH3OH)?
2CH2OH + 302 -→ 2CO2 + 4H2O
please show how you got it

Answers

Answer:

3.38 moles of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4CH2OH + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O2 needed to react with 2.7 moles of CH2OH. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.

Therefore, 2.7 moles of CH2OH will require = (2.7 × 5)/4 = 3.38 moles of O2 for complete combustion.

Thus, 3.38 moles of O2 is required.

Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Identify the type of chemical reaction that is described.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A. Decomposition

B. Synthesis

C. Combustion

D. neutralization

How many moles of acetaminophen are in a 0.8mL (0.0008L) dose of infants Tylenol

Answers

Answer:

0.007 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of acetaminophen: 0.8 mL

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.8 mL of acetaminophen

The density of acetaminophen is 1.26 g/mL.

0.8 mL × (1.26 g/mL) = 1 g

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1 g of acetaminophen

The molar mass of acetaminophen is 151.16 g/mol.

1 g × (1 mol/151.16 g) = 0.007 mol

An experiment was conducted to determine the density of a rock sample. The table shows a partial record of the experiment.
Experimental Record
Mass of Rock
86.59
Volume of Water in the Graduated Cylinder 142.5 mL
?
What information should be recorded in the last row of the table?

Answers

Answer: the density of the rock

55.91g/ml

Explanation:

The density of the rock after it had being placed in the cylinder of water so the calculation should look like this:

Volume of water substract the mass of the rock:

And that is 142.5 ml - 86.59g =

Answer 55.91 g/ml

So the density of the rock is 55.91g/ml

You have a 155-g sample of Al2O3. If there are 22.5 g of Al in the solution, what is the percent by mass of the solute? Use details to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

14.52%

Explanation:

The percentage by mass (WW%) is calculated by using the formula:

Mass of solute/mass of solution ×

100

The solute (Al) is 22.5g while the solvent (Al2O3) is 155g

Hence, percent by mass is:

22.5/155 × 100

= 0.1452 × 100

= 14.52%

What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent ?

Answers

Answer:

the line represents the condition where pressure and heat have the same effects.

Answer: C) The melting point of a substance at a specific pressure.

Which of the following notations is the correct noble gas configuration for Li

Answers

Noble gas configuration for Li : [He]2s¹

Further explanation

In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and sub-shell

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.

Lithium with atomic number 3, then the electron configuration:

1s²2s¹

And for noble gas configuration or it can be called Condensed electron configurations :

[He]2s¹

Answer:

[He]2s¹

Explanation:

Pls help: What is the net equation for CNO cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The CNO cycle (for carbon–nitrogen–oxygen) is one of the two known sets of fusion reactions by which stars convert hydrogen to helium, the other being the proton–proton chain reaction (pp-chain reaction). Unlike the latter, the CNO cycle is a catalytic cycle.

can you help please??

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B

Identify the Lewis acid in this balanced equation:

Upper A g superscript plus, plus 2 upper N upper H subscript 3 right arrow upper A g (upper N upper H subscript 3) subscript 2 superscript plus.

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Ag+

From the given reaction, it is clear that, Ag is gaining electrons from the base NH₃ . Hence, according to Lewis concept of acids and bases, Ag⁺ is the Lewis acid.

What is Lewis concept of acids and bases ?

There are various concepts to define acids and bases. Among which the first was Arrhenius theory. This theory states that, acids are substances which can furnish H+ in solution and bases are substances giving OH- in solution.

Then Bronsted- Lowry concept states acids as proton donor and bases as proton acceptors. The most applicable theory for acids and bases is Lewis concept.

According to Lewis theory of acids and bases, acids are electrons acceptors and bases are electron donors.

The given reaction is written as:

[tex]\rm Ag^{+} + 2NH_{3} \rightarrow Ag(NH_{3})_{2}[/tex]

Here, Ag⁺ is the Lewis acid which accepts an electron from the Lewis base NH₃.

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What does unsaturated zone mean?

Answers

The unsaturated zone is the portion of the subsurface above the groundwater table. The soil and rock in this zone contains air as well as water in its pores. ... Unlike the aquifers of the saturated zone below, the unsaturated zone is not a source of readily available water for human consumption
the unsaturated zone is the area above the water table that carries no water

Why are city streets so vital to the functioning of a city, as well as the people living within it?

Answers

In the city, there is more people there including more resources. They also have a lot of good stuff in the city because they know it will attract a lot of people there because cities are so crowded.

Which of the following is the FIRST step in solving the SI conversion problems?
PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

A) Fill in the "railroad tracks".
B) Write the relationship between the 2 units.
C) Review the SI prefixes.
D) Move decimals around to ensure the answer is in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

It is A!

Explanation:

Q3: Fingers and hands pulling, pushing, pressing, or lifting are all examples of applying a
Is it friction gravity motion or force

Answers

Answer:

force

Explanation:

because the force

an ionic compound is formed when

Answers

Hey there!

The ionic compound is formed when the staticky attraction between the oppositional charges in the chemical company

E.g. the bond forms when the valency of your electrons of your atom is moved internally to your other atom

Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!

~LoveYourselfFirst:)

Who is best associated with Psychoanalysis?
-Wilhelm Wundt
-Sigmund Freud
-William James
-None of the above
-Other:

Answers

Answer:

None of the above

Explanation:

Erikson's was a student of freud's and expanded of his theory of psychosexual development by emphasizing the importance of culture in parenting practices and motivations and adding three stages of adult development.

Differentiate between physical and chemical change​

Answers

Explanation:

Physical Change is a type of change where by no new chemical substance is formed. Physical changes are reversible. whilst Chemical change is a change where new chemical substance is always formed. Chemical changes are usually irreversible.

Examples of Physical Change include;

Melting of Ice

Melting of Candle

Grinding of chalk

Magnetization of Iron

Examples of Chemical Change includes;

Cooking of food

Rusting of Iron

Burning of Charcoal

I will give 10 points

Answers

Answer:

platlets

Explanation:

hope it helps.......

Heat being transferred from a hot pan to our food while cooking is an example of... *

conduction
convection
radiation
transpiration

Answers

A.conduction  i hope it helps

Answer:

conduction

Explanation:

plz help with this.....☺​

Answers

Answer:

There is this property called CATENATION which is basically the tendency of the atoms to bind to eachother. It is the MOST in the carbon after that silicon.

So the answer should Carbon atoms bond together to form groups of compounds.

An element X that has 15 protons and 15 electrons, loses three
electrons to form an ion.
What will be the charge on the ion?
What will be the number of protons and electrons in the ion?

Answers

Answer:

+3

12 electrons and 15 protons.

Explanation:

The element having 15 electrons and 15 protons have atomic number 15. We know that when an atom lose or gain the electron ions are formed.

Anion formation:

Anion is formed when electron is accept by an atom.

X + e⁻ → X⁻

Cation formation:

Cation is formed when electron lose be an atom.

X → X⁺ + e⁻

The given atom loses 3 electrons thus oxidation number will be +3 and cation is formed.

X → X³⁺ + 3e⁻

Now element X have 15 protons and 12 electrons.

first to answer correctly gets brainleist

Answers

when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere. It could be A I’m not sure if this helps.

How many mL of ethanol would you
add to water to make 1750 mL of a
40.0% ethanol solution (v/v%)?

Answers

Answer:

700 mL of ethanol would be added

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ethanol added to make 40% v/v solution = ?

Total volume of solution = 1750 mL

Solution:

We will calculate the 40% 1750 mL which will be the volume of ethanol added to the water to make 40%v/v solution.

(40/100)× 1750 mL

0.4 × 1750 mL

700 mL

700 mL of ethanol would be added.

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