What is the main challenge astronomers face when trying to directly detect black holes? (1 point)
Black holes are too black
Black holes are empty.
Black holes trap all light.
Black holes are too small.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Black holes trap all light.

Explanation:

This temperature is on the order of billionths of a kelvin for black holes of stellar mass, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. Objects whose gravitational fields are too strong for light to escape were first considered in the 18th century by John Michell and Pierre-Simon Laplace.

Answer 2

Answer:

1. How do emission and reflection nebulae differ?

                        interactions with light

2. Where could scientists look to observe a black hole?

                              the center of the Milky Way

3. Which description best summarizes the steps that take place during black hole formation, in the correct order?

                         A massive star depletes its nuclear fuel; gravity overpowers               the star; supernova occurs; core of star collapses.

4. Select the correct answer from the list.

   To form a nebula, gravity pulls matter together or causes an explosion.

5. Which of these characteristics of a star make it most likely to become a black hole? Select the two correct answers

                                    It is dying.

      Its mass is greater than 20 times the mass of the sun.

6. Which statement best describes the galaxies closest to the Milky Way?

           These galaxies include irregular, spiral, and elliptical types.

7. Select the correct answer from the list.

Astronomers think that most galaxies are centered by a black hole  which exerts gravitational pull that binds the galaxy together.

8. What is the main challenge astronomers face when trying to directly detect black holes?

                                 Black holes trap all light.

Explanation: I got 100%

                           


Related Questions

The result of genes controlling mitosis not working properly is:
a. diabetes
b. high blood pressure
c. dyslexia
d. cancer

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

This leads to unnecessary replication and out-of-control cell and tissue growth

In your own words summarize each step of the carbon cycle. Each step should include a 2-3 sentence explanation. Include an image of the carbon cycle showing the steps discussed in your summary.

Answers

In the carbon cycle, carbon is transferred or moved between the four reservoirs where it is in different states:Atmosphere, where it is in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2) by joining with oxygen in the form of gas.Terrestrial biosphere is found in the elements that make up terrestrial and coastal ecosystems, in non-living organic matter, and in the soil.Oceans, is part of the hydrosphere, is found in dissolved organic carbon, in marine organisms and in non-living matter.Sediments: it is part of the geosphere, it is found in fossils and fossil fuels.BRAINLYMENTALMENTE

A photomicrograph of onion root tip cells during mitosis is shown below.
Staphoto.com/Alan John ander
Which phase of mitosis is occurring in the cell indicated by the arrow?
F Prophase
G Metaphase
H Anaphase
Talonha

Answers

Nut in you..........

When a trait has two forms and one trait is expressed over the other, the trait that is
expressed is said to be ─

Answers

Answer:The trait that is expressed is said to be dominant

Explanation:

1.1 Cell division is found to occur in:
A growth
B reproduction
С
cancer
D all options.

Answers

Answer:

Cell division is found to occur in both groth and reproduction.The answer is D

Answer:

D all options.

Explanation:

Cancer

Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death.

Reproduction

Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle. Both of these cell division cycles are used in the process of sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle.

Growth

In unicellular organisms, cell division is the means of reproduction; in multicellular organisms, it is the means of tissue growth and maintenance. Most tissues of the body grow by increasing their cell number, but this growth is highly regulated to maintain a balance between different tissues

Hope this Helped!!!

People/ humans come help crazy people hahhahahaha xd lolo everting crazy
the total length of a path taken by an object to travel from one place to other is called ---------a. speed b. velocity c. displacement d. distance traveled​
☺☺☺☺☺☺☺☺‍‍‍‍‍

Answers

I think it’s distance traveled

I NEED HELP ON THIS HURRY​

Answers

Answer:

hHSS (human Hepatic Simulator Substance)

Explanation:

Why does DNA need to be replicated

Answers

Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. ... Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.

Answer:

DNA replication needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells. Each cell needs a full instruction manual to operate properly. So the DNA needs to be copied before cell division so that each new cell receives a full set of instructions!

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell.

The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication. DNA replication initiates at specific points, called origins, where the DNA double helix is unwound. A short segment of RNA, called a primer, is then synthesized and acts as a starting point for new DNA synthesis. An enzyme called DNA polymerase next begins replicating the DNA by matching bases to the original strand. Once synthesis is complete, the RNA primers are replaced with DNA, and any gaps between newly synthesized DNA segments are sealed together with enzymes.

DNA replication is a crucial process; therefore, to ensure that mistakes, or mutations, are not introduced, the cell proofreads the newly synthesized DNA. Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.

in the experiment it is important to make measurements that are both precise and accurate
which of these measurements of time is the most precise
5.1 second s
5.14 second s
5 second s.​

Answers

Answer:

5 second s.

Explanation:

The base unit for time is the second (the other SI units are: metre for length, kilogram for mass, ampere for electric current, kelvin for temperature, candela for luminous intensity, and mole for the amount of substance). The second can be abbreviated as s or sec.

5.14 seconds

Explanation:

It gives a more specific time compared to 5.1 & 5

what is asexual reproduction?write down the types asexual reproduction.​

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent. Numerous types of asexual reproduction exist, including fission, fragmentation and budding.

Explanation:

i hope this helps you :)

A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown. A teacher asks students to make a model of a transform plate boundary. The students use blocks to represent tectonic plates and slide the blocks past each other in the directions of the arrows as shown.

Answers

Answer:

The model is right.

Explanation:

The model made by the students about transform plate boundary is right because in the transform plate boundary, the tectonic plates moves horizontally by rubbing each other. As the tectonic plates rub against each other, huge stresses are created that can cause breaking the portions of the rock that results in earthquakes in that region. The area or regions where these breaking of rocks occur is known as faults. San Andreas Fault in California is the example of transform plate boundary.

A moth's color is controlled by two alleles, G and g, at a single locus. G (gray) is dominant to g (white). A large population of moths was studied, and the frequency of the G allele in the population over time was documented, as shown in the figure below. In 1980 a random sample of 2,000 pupae was collected and moths were allowed to emerge. Assuming that the population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the G locus, what percentage of the gray moths that emerged in 1980 was heterozygous? (The Answer is 67%, can you please explain why it's 67%? thank you!!)

Answers

Answer:

67%

Explanation:

When taking random samples from a population, the observed numbers are not always as the expected ones. The difference is by chance, instead of 50% heter0zyg0us, the sample included 67%.  

--------------------------

Available data:

-  Moths' color ⇒ diallelic gene

G allele → dominant → Codes for greyg allele →  recessive → Codes for white

- f(G) 1960 = 0.8

- f(G) 1965 = 0.7

- f(G) 1970 = 0.6

- f(G) 1975 and 1980 = 0.5

-  1980 ⇒ N = 2000 pupae

-  Population in H-W equilibrium

Hardy-Weinberr equilibrium,  

Assuming a diallelic gene, p and q are the allelic frequencies in a locus and represent the allelic d0minant or recessive forms.  The gen0typic frequencies after one generation are (H0m0zyg0us d0minant), 2pq (Heter0zyg0us),(H0m0zyg0us recessive).   Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation.When adding the allelic frequencies of a population in H-W equilibrium, the result should be 1, this is p + q = 1.In the same way, when adding the genotypic frequencies, the result should also equal 1, this is p²+ 2pq + q² = 1

In this problem we assume that the population is under H-W equilibrium, and we know that p = 0.5.

Considering that p + q = 1, then by clearing the equation, we get the value of q = 0.5    

Finally, we know that the genotypic frequency of the heter0zygous genotype is 2pq, so,

F(Gg) = 2pq = 2 x 0.5 x 0.5 = 0.5 = 50%

Now, among the options in the problem, there is not 50% but others. One of them, and the closest to 50%, is 67%.

The chart reflects that through the years, the moth's populations stabilized. Both alleles were favored, and their frequencies got to be equal to each other -0.5-. So there is a high probability of getting heter0zyg0us individuals in the population -50%-, more than any of the h0mzyg0us ones -25%-.  

However, in a natural population, the amount of h0m0zyg0us and heter0zygous individuals observed is not always the same as the expected ones. This fact happens especially when there are random samples.

In this experiment, the researcher took 2000 pupae, but they did not know their genotype. They just took them randomly. Even though the population is in H-W equilibrium, when sampling, the researcher took more heter0zyg0us individuals than the expected ones. It does not mean that the population is not under H-W equilibrium. It just means that by chance, more heter0zyg0us were selected.

So what you need to do in these situations, is to analyze your problem and the provided information, and think about the most feasible answer.

In this case, the expected number is 50% heter0zyg0us. The closest option is 67% and the most feasible. So that would be the answer.

------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/24618345

What structures allow each protist to move?

Amoeba:
Euglena:
Paramecium:

Answers

Amoeba moves using pseudopodia.

Euglena moves using flagellum.

Paramecium moves using cilia.

What are the structures that allow the movement in different protists?

Pseudopodia, or protruding portions, are used by amoebas to move. Its meaning is "false feet." These are membrane elongations of the cell. With its pseudopod, an amoeba can reach out and grab a surface, using it to propel itself forward.Flagellums (plural flagella), a long whip-like structure that functions as a little motor, help euglena move. On the anterior (front) end, the flagellum spins in order to propel the cell through the water.Cilia have the ability to move in unison to advance a Paramecium. When a barrier is reached, the cilia travel in the opposite direction, somewhat reversing the Paramecium's forward motion.

Learn more about motile structures in protists here:

https://brainly.com/question/15069392

#SPJ2

Yo plz help no links
6. _________________ happens when solid material separates out of a liquid, usually when the liquid evapo- rates.
a. Weathering
b. Erosion
c. Sedimentation d. Precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Those sediments can be formed from the weathering and erosion of preexisting rocks. Sedimentary rocks also include chemical precipitates, the solid materials left behind after a liquid evaporates. ... For example, the mineral olivine crystallizes out of magma at much higher ... Dana Desonie, Ph.D.

Explanation:

Answer:

Sedimentation

Explanation:

Sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle out of the fluid in which they are entrained and come to rest against a barrier.

Hope this helped!!!

Answer the following questions:
⦁ What is the purpose/function of the Respiratory System?
⦁ What is the purpose of the tiny hairs called cilia in your nose?
⦁ What are the purposes of the pharynx?
⦁ What is the purpose of the epiglottis?
⦁ How is the respiratory system linked to the cardiovascular system

Answers

Answer:

1. The respiratory system allows us to breathe . They bring oxygen into our body and remove carbon dioxide from the body .

2. Tiny hairs called cilia protect the nasal passageways and other parts of the respiratory tract, filtering out dust and other particles that enter the nose through the breathed air.

3. The throat (pharynx and larynx) is a ring-like muscular tube that acts as the passageway for air, food and liquid. It is located behind the nose and mouth and connects the mouth (oral cavity) and nose to the breathing passages (trachea [windpipe] and lungs) and the esophagus (eating tube).

4. The main function of the epiglottis is to seal off the windpipe during eating, so that food is not accidentally inhaled.

5. The heart pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation and the lungs then give the heart back oxygen rich blood to be transmitted to the whole body

Explanation:

plss mark brainliest

Pls help A typical ecosystem might include which of the following? A. Large and small mammals B. Microscopic organisms C. Birds, trees and flowers D. All of the above

Answers

D) all of the above.

Which two elements are likely to share electrons?

Answers

Protons and neutrons. The other guy is annoying I dislike people like him who answer questions and don’t even know it

what's the full form of DNA?​

Answers

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic acid is the full form of DNA.

THE CHOICES ARE IN THE PIC PLEASE HELP

when does the process of sublimation occur

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because the solid ice will sublime into gas

True or false:
Bones are not a suitable sample for drug or poison testing.​

Answers

Answer:

Bones are not a suitable sample for drug or poison testing.​ T/F

False is correct

Answer:

false is what the answer is

What is formed inside the nucleus, then leaves and travels to the ribosome for protein synthesis?

mRNA

rRNA

tRNA

ZRNA​

Answers

Answer:

tRNA

Explanation:

have to have 20 characters

____ The lichen- a close relationship of a fungus and an alga that benefits both.
A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Parasitism

Answers

it's Mutualism.................

What is Florida’s state freshwater fish don’t search guess

Answers

Answer:

largemouth bass

Explanation:

Answer:

I want to say large mouth bass my uncles live in Florida

Explanation:

What insect/animal improves the fertility of soil by breaking down once-living matter and aerating soil?

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Earthworms pass both soil and organic matter through their guts, in the process aerating the soil, breaking up the litter of organic material on its surface, and moving material vertically from the surface to the subsoil.

The anther contains (a sepals (b ovules (c caroled. Pollen grain

Answers

Answer:

The anther contains

d) Pollen grains

Explain the process of when a wave occurs.
Science PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

energy passing through the water, causing it to move in a circular motion. When a wave encounters a surface object, the object appears to lurch forward and upward with the wave, but then falls down and back in an orbital rotation as the wave continues by, ending up in the same position as before the wave came by.

Explanation:

Answer:

Waves are most commonly caused by wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water. The gravitational pull of the sun and moon on the earth also causes waves.

PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME WITH OUT

Answers

Answer:

The big B

Black Ginuea Pigs

Explanation:

Any uppercase letter when dealing with Punnett squares is automatically the dominant trait.

When You have at least one Uppercase the dominant trait is the one that shows.

It’s the big B. I hope this helps you

what factors can change the population size?​

Answers

Answer:

Birth rate, death rate, and immigration of foreign species

2
Allele frequencies tend to remain the same
generation after generation unless acted
upon by outside forces. This is known as the
(3 Words)

Answers

Answer:

Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg law is established in it is that in a sufficiently large population, in which the matings occur randomly and that is not subject to mutation, selection or migration, the gene and genotype frequencies remain constant from generation to generation, once a state of equilibrium has been reached that is reached after one generation at autosomal loci. A population is said to be in equilibrium when alleles from polymorphic systems maintain their frequency in the population through generations.

ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:

extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:

extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere

Answers

Answer: The biosphere:

reaches thousands of feet above the earth

Explanation:

Answer:

The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.

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