What is Kb for CH3NH2(aq) + H2O(1) CH3NH3(aq) + OH (aq)?

What Is Kb For CH3NH2(aq) + H2O(1) CH3NH3(aq) + OH (aq)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option B.

Kb = [CH3NH3+] [OH-] / [CH3NH2]

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

CH3NH2(aq) + H2O(l) <=> CH3NH3+(aq) + OH- (aq)?

The expression for the equilibrium constant, Kb is simply the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient.

Thus, the expression for the equilibrium constant, Kb fo th above reaction can be written as follow:

Kb = [CH3NH3+] [OH-] / [CH3NH2]

Option B gives the correct expression for Kb.

Answer 2

Answer:b

Explanation:AP EX


Related Questions

explain with the help of Balanced equation how precipitation reaction are used for identifying the positive radicals in three different salts each having a different positive ion​

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation related to them is given below.

Explanations:

Precipitation involves the reaction that occurs in acidic suspension as charged particles (two) come together to generate other unfixable or unsolvable salts which are known as that of the precipitate.A specific method of describing a reaction from precipitation becomes recognized as that of the binary ionic formula. Throughout this scenario, certain spectator ions being generally left out from under the calculation.

The reaction will be:

⇒  [tex]Ag+(aq) + Cl^-(aq) \rightarrow AgCl (s)[/tex]

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Which term describes erosion?
O creates small particles
O hardens rock fragments
O transports solid materials
O dissolves rock components​

Answers

Answer:

transports solid materials

Explanation:

Erosion is a process where solid materials are transported by natural forces such as wind or water.

Answer: c

Explanation:

What is an exothermic reaction? Combustion of fuel is an exothermic process. Explain why by providing an example of a fuel. Give 3 examples of readily observable reactions that are considered exothermic. In each example, describe the reactants and the products.

Answers

Answer:

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which energy is given out to the surroundings in the form of heat or light or even sound.

Other explanations are given below.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which energy is given out to the surroundings in the form of heat or light or even sound. In exothermic reactions, the energy content of the products are lower than that of the reactants and this excess energy is therefore released as the reaction proceeds towards formation of products.

Combustion of fuel is an exothermic reaction because the process involves the  release of energy in the form of heat and light to the surroundings as the reactants (usually a fuel and oxygen) which are at a higher energy state combine to give the products which are at a lower energy state (usually CO₂ and water).

An example of a fuel is the gas propane found in cooking gas. It combines with oxygen found in air to produce the heat that is used to cook our foods.

Other examples of exothermic reactions include

1.Lighting firewood: In this process, wood which is a mixture of gaseous fuels like methane and solid fuel like charcoal combine with oxygen found in air to produce carbon (iv) oxide and water vapor while releasing heating the process.

2. Lighting a match: The head of safety matches are made of potassium chlorate, mixed with sulfur, fillers and glass powder.  The side of the box contains red phosphorus, binder and powdered glass. When the match is struck, the friction generates heat which causes a small amount of red phosphorus to be converted to white phosphorus, which then ignites spontaneously in air.  The heat produced initiates the decomposition of potassium chlorate to give oxygen and potassium chloride.  The sulfur catches fire and ignites the wood which also burns in the air to release carbon (iv) oxide an water.

3. Burning of coal: Coal is solid carbon which combines with oxygen in air when ignited to produce carbon (iv) oxide and water vapor while also releasing heat and light energy.

Which of the following describes what happens in a chemical reaction?
O A. Molecules change from one phase to another.
B. Molecules dissolved in solution are separated again.
O c. Chemical bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.
O D. Molecules mix without rearranging atoms.

Answers

Answer:

c. Chemical bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. :)

In a chemical reaction, chemical  bonds are broken, and new ones are formed.

What is a chemical reaction?

Chemical reactions are defined as reactions which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical reaction.

There are several characteristics of chemical reactions like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical reaction there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical reactions:

1) inorganic reactions

2)organic reactions

3) biochemical reactions

During chemical reactions atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

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Magnesium reacts with fluorine to form magnesium fluoride. Which diagram shows the correct arrangement of electrons in the product?

Answers

Answer:

Diagram B shows the correct arrangement of electrons in the product.

Magnesium reacts with fluorine to form magnesium fluoride two electrons of magnesium are transferred to the 2 atoms of fluorine and fluorine is the most electronegative element of the periodic table. Option C is correct.

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is the tendency or power of an atom to attract the electrons from the metals they are mostly nonmetals and want to complete their octave too.

The most electronegative elements of the periodic table are oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine, as they are always willing to complete the octave, and fluorine will take electrons from magnesium.

Therefore, Option C is correct if the 2 atoms of fluorine and fluorine are the most electronegative element of the periodic table. Magnesium reacts with fluorine to form magnesium fluoride two electrons of magnesium are transferred.

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Based on the law of Conservation of Mass, what happens to the mass of a substance in a chemical change? A: the mass is always conserved B: The mass is either created or destroyed C: the reactant always has more mass D: the product always has more mass

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The amount of mass always stays the same, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only change forms. Thus, the answer is A.  

In a chemical reaction the total mass of all the substances taking part in the reaction remains the same. Also, the number of atoms in a reaction remains the same. Mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

I hope this helps..

A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. B. If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false. D. If Assertion is false and Reason is true i Assertion: .Burning of magnesium ribbon produce whitish powder called magnesium oxide. Reason : Magnesium is generally cleaned by rubbing it on sand paper

Answers

Answer:

C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.

Explanation:

The burning of magnesium in air produces magnesium oxide as shown by the equation;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) -----> 2MgO(s)

The magnesium oxide solid is recovered as a white ash. This is a typical example of an oxidation reaction which is also a combustion reaction.

The reason has nothing at all to do with the assertion hence the answer given.

Magnesium oxide is basic just like the oxides of other metals and dissolves in water to yield an alkali.

Answer:

Answer:

C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.

Explanation:

The burning of magnesium in air produces magnesium oxide as shown by the equation;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) -----> 2MgO(s)

The magnesium oxide solid is recovered as a white ash. This is a typical example of an oxidation reaction which is also a combustion reaction.

The reason has nothing at all to do with the assertion hence the answer given.

Magnesium oxide is basic just like the oxides of other metals and dissolves in water to yield an alkali.

Explanation:

Acid rain is the direct result of acid released by burning fossil fuels.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
OF

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True

Hope this helps you

How to get a catalyst back at the end of a chemical reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

You should get the catalyst back already.

Explanation:

A catalyst shouldn't be used up during a chemical reaction. It is used to speed up a reaction, but it shouldn't disappear/be used up by a chemical reaction.

Calculate the number of grams of HNO3 which must be added to 31.5 g of H20 to prepare a 0.950 m solution.

Answers

Answer:

1.89g of HNO3

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass of water = 31.5 g

Molality of HNO3 = 0.950 m

Mass of HNO3 =.?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HNO3 in the solution.

Mass of water = 31.5 g = 31.5/1000 = 0.0315 Kg

Molality of HNO3 = 0.950 m

Number of mole of HNO3 =..?

Molality is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit kilogram of solvent (water) i.e

Molality = mole /kg of water

With the above formula, the mole of HNO3 can be obtained as follow:

Molality = mole /kg of water

0.950 = mole of HNO3 /0.0315

Cross multiply

Mole of HNO3 = 0.950 x 0.0315

Mole of HNO3 = 0.03 mole

Finally, we shall convert 0.03 mole of HNO3 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of HNO3 = 1 + 14 + (16x3) = 63g/mol

Mole of HNO3 = 0.03 mole

Mass of HNO3 =..?

Mole = mass /molar mass

0.03 = mass of HNO3 /63

Cross multiply

Mass of HNO3 = 0.03 x 63

Mass of HNO3 = 1.89g

Therefore, 1.89g of HNO3 is needed to prepare the solution.

Study the following reaction: NH4+(g) + NO2⁻(g) ⟶ N2(g) + 2H2O(l) How does the rate of this reaction change when the temperature is increased? A) The rate decreases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system. B) The rate decreases because a higher temperature means that particles move at lower speeds and there are fewer collisions in the system. C) The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at lower speeds and there are fewer collisions in the system. D) The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system.

Answers

Answer:

D). The rate increases because a higher temperature means that particles move at higher speeds and there are more collisions in the system.

Explanation:

The rate of the given chemical reaction would rapidly increase with an increase in temperature as the higher temperature will increase the kinetic energy possessed by the reactant molecules. This will lead to the movement of particles at a higher speed and more effective collisions will take place(as the greater proportion of molecules will have the energy required for collision). Thus, the last statement correctly justifies this description and hence, option D is the correct answer.

While camping you light a small campfire, initiating the combustion of wood to produce heat and
light. What can you determine about this reaction?
O A. It is exothermic.
B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ.
OC. It is endothermic.
D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ.​

Answers

Answer:

A. It is exothermic

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen present in air to produce carbon (iv) oxide and water as well release  heat and light energy.Combustion is an exothermic process.

An exothermic reaction releases energy in the form of heat to the surroundings. The energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy required to form new bonds in the products in an exothermic reaction.

From the given options;

A. It is exothermic is determinable since the reaction is a combustion reaction

B. The bond making energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather it is composed of various substances.

C. It is endothermic. is wrong because combustion of wood is exothermic.

D. The bond breaking energy is more than 600 kJ is not certain because the mass of the wood being burnt is not given. Also, wood is not composed of a specific element that would be taking part in the reaction, rather is composed of many substances.

in Analytical chemistry laboratory. Nickle(ppm)in water sample estimated by two different students was as ,student 1 (25 24 24 24 24 28 26 ) and student 2 (24 25 24 24 25 25 ), if the true valude on Nickle in water was 20 ppm estimate the precision and accuracy of both students

Answers

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

Precision and accuracy are both statistical concepts. Precision is about how close are the measured values to each other. Accuracy is closeness of the measured values to a specific value or reference value.

There are many ways to calculate precision and accuracy, one is stimating precision as Relative Uncertainty and accuracy as Relative Error.

Formulas are:

Relative Uncertainty: Standard desviation /  Measured value.

Relative Error: Measured Value - Expected Value / Expected value

Measured value is the aveage of the values.

For student 1:

Mean = 25

Standard desviation = 1.5275

Relative Uncertainty: 1.5275 /  25

Relative Uncertainty: 0.061

Relative Error: 25 - 20 / 20

Relative Error: 0.25

For student 2:

Mean = 24.5

Standard desviation = 0.5477

Relative Uncertainty: 0.5477 / 24.5

Relative Uncertainty: 0.02

Relative Error: 24.5 - 20 / 20

Relative Error: 0.225

As the student 2 has a low Relative error and uncertainty, you can say student 2 is more accurate and precise

Hi does anyone know how to do question 4?
Please show working out thanks.

Answers

answer:

a)1.274 g b) 0.013 mole

Explanation:

a) Mass of 1 mol of CuSo4. 5H20=

[tex]63 + 32 + (16 \times 4) + (7 \times 1) + (16 \times 5)[/tex]

=246g

no. moles of CuSo4. 5H2O=

[tex] \frac{mass}{mass \: of \: 1mole} [/tex]

so moles

=

[tex] \frac{3.14}{246} [/tex]

0.013 mole

in the equation

1 mole of sulphuric acid reacts to form 1 mole of CuSo4.5H2O

in other words

0.013 mole of sulphuric acid reacts to form 0.013 mole of CuSo4.5H2O

so mass of 1 mole (Mr) H2So4=

[tex](2 \times 1) + 32 + (16 \times 4)[/tex]

98g

mass of sulphuric acid= mole × mass of 1 mole

so mass= 0.013 × 98

1.274 g

b) In the equation

1 mole of sulphuric acid reacts to form 1 mole of copper(ll) oxide

in other words

0.013 mole of sulphuric acid reacts to form 0.013 mole of copper (ll) oxide

so 0.013 mole of copper(ll) oxide is reacted

Hope it helped and pls mark brainliest

Which of the following is NOT an indicator of a chemical
reaction?
O A. Breaking into small pieces
OB. Producing a solid
OC. Changing color
OD. Producing light​

Answers

Answer:OD. Producing light

Explanation:

What effect does temperature have on reaction rate?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately large increase in the number of high energy collisions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Consider the equation below.
Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
The mole ratio of zinc to zinc sulfate is

Answers

Answer:

1:1

Explanation:

There is one mole of zinc (Zn) and one mole of zinc sulfate (ZnSO₄).

The mole ratio is 1:1.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

1:1

Explanation:

Which property of the isotopes must be different?
A) The atomic number
B) The electric charge
C) The element name
D) The mass number​

Answers

The answer is D) the mass number
The correct answer is D different mass number

Anyone know how to answer this?

Answers

Answer:

i metal

ii nonmetal

iii metal

iv nonmetal

Explanation:

If you look up what the element of a heater is, you get a picture of some sort of rod. It's the heating element of the heater, and must be some type of metal to conduct electricity and warm up. Fishing rods are made of either fiberglass, graphite, or carbon fibre. These are nonmetals. In order for a lightning rod to conduct electricity and bring the lightning down to the ground, it has to be metal. You wouldn't want a metal oven mitt, as that would burn your hand.

Simplify :: 3/8 + 7/2 + (-3/5) + 9/8 + (-3/2) + 6/5​

Answers

Answer:

4.1/  [tex]\frac{41}{10}[/tex]

Explanation

Do the calculation carefully because this calculation has negative term.

I hope you will understand.

3/8 + 7/2 + (-3/5) + 9/8 + (-3/2) + 6/5​

31/5+(-3/5)+(-3/2)

41/10

4.1

write down the new substance formed when ammonia react with hydrochloric acid

Answers

Answer: ammonium chloride

Explanation: The reaction equation among ammonia (NH3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is written as follows: NH3+HCl=NH4Cl. Ammonia is a susceptible base that reacts with hydrochloric acid, forming a compound referred to as ammonium chloride.

What are the periodic trends of ionic radii? Check all that apply. Ionic radii tend to increase down a group. Ionic radii tend to decrease across a period. Anionic radii tend to increase across a period. Cationic radii tend to decrease across a period. Ionic radii increase when switching from cations to anions in a period.

Answers

Answer:

What are the periodic trends of ionic radii? Check all that apply.

*Ionic radii tend to increase down a group.

Ionic radii tend to decrease across a period.

Anionic radii tend to increase across a period.

*Cationic radii tend to decrease across a period.

*Ionic radii increase when switching from cations to anions in a period.

Answer:

- Ionic Radii Tend To Increase Down A Group.

- Cationic Radii Tend To Decrease Across A Period.

- Ionic Radii Increase When Switching From Cations To Anions In A Period.

Explanation:

i got it correct on edge

Philosophy ultimately seeks to discover ultimate truth
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Phislosophy does not accept something even though it is a khown fact unless it can proves it's true .

Descartes sais that in philosophy we must doubt the facts we khow , we must start from the beginning to reach the truth

How are the properties of metals and ­non-­metals different?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Properties of metals:

1. They have a lustre ( shine )

2. They have a silvery-grey or golden-yellow colour.

3. They conduct heat and electricity.

4. They are ductile ( can be drawn into wires ) .

5.They are malleable ( can be hammered into thin sheets ).

6. They are sonorous ( make a ringing sound when hit ).

Properties of non-metals:

1. They display a variety of colours.

2. They are poor conductors of heat and electricity.

3. They are not lustrous, ductile or malleable.

Hope it helps

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select all the correct answers. Which conditions are required for nuclear fusion to begin? The gas cloud must be very dense. Gravitational attraction must stop. Atoms must be stripped of their electrons. Helium atoms must break down into hydrogen. Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

The gas cloud must be very dense.Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin

Nuclear fusion is the process in which atomic nuclei come together to form heavier nuclei, releasing large amounts of energy in the process. The correct statements are The gas cloud must be very dense, Atoms must be stripped of their electrons, and Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

For fusion to occur, certain conditions must be met. The gas cloud or plasma must be dense enough to allow for a sufficient number of collisions between atomic nuclei. Gravitational attraction, on the other hand, is necessary to bring the atomic nuclei close enough together for the strong nuclear force to overcome the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged nuclei.

Atoms must be stripped of their electrons because, in a plasma state, the atoms are ionized, meaning they have lost or gained electrons and exist as charged particles.

Hence, the correct statements are The gas cloud must be very dense, Atoms must be stripped of their electrons, and Temperatures must exceed 14 million Kelvin.

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Gold and Platinum are found in free state in nature-Give reason.

Answers

Because they’re toooo unreactive so they do not combine with any other element.

CAn someone help me and give me an example of a process that you notice or use each day that obyes the law of conservation of mass and explain how this process work??? please answer I need a new example not burning fire or candle or paper different helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis maybe

Explanation:

bare with me i may be wrong or i may be right it's been a while since i've been in a chem classroom. so basically during photosynthesis a plant is taking the energy from the sun, H2O, and CO2, this ends up being like 6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy), and it converts this energy to glucose (→ C6H12O6 + 6O2 ) so the energy is never used up in this process it is merely changed. i don't really know but i hope it at least helps some

Calcium (Ca) has an atomic number of 20. It can form an ion by losing 2
electrons. What would its charge be?
A. 18
B. 22
C. 2+
D. 2-

Answers

Answer:

2+

Explanation:

Apex lolz

Which missing item would complete this beta decay reaction?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A.

Hope this helps you

if 140cm3 of methane diffuse into air in 72 sec,how long will it take 210cm3 of sulphur dioxide to diffuse under the same condition ?​

Answers

Answer:

time for sulphur dioxide to diffuse is 221.05 secs

The time for sulphur dioxide to diffuse is 108 sec.

Which gas diffuses twice quickly as SO2?

Sulfur dioxide has a molecular weight of sixty-four and as a result, the square root is 8. since its inversely proportional, on the way to diffuse two times as fast, the rectangular root of the molecular weight should be 4, and subsequently the molecular weight might be 16. So the solution is methane (CH4).

Which gases diffuse the fastest?

The charge of diffusion for a gas is inversely proportional to the rectangular root of its molecular mass (Graham's law). The gasoline with the lowest molecular weight will effuse the fastest. The lightest, and consequently fastest, fuel is helium.

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