Answer:
The Definition of Differentiation
The derivative is the instantaneous rate of change of a function with respect to one of its variables. This is equivalent to finding the slope of the tangent line to the function at a point
Explanation:
why is the moisture of cirrus clouds mostly in the solid state
Answer:
Wind is the horizontal movement of air, transporting energy transferred from the earth's surface as sensible and latent heat. Sensible heat is transferred by the processes of conduction and convection. Conduction transfers energy within a substance, and convection transfers energy through the vertical movement of the heated substance. Latent heat is the transfer of energy by transforming the substance itself. As you recall, water has the ability to exist as liquid, gas or solid. The transformation from liquid to gas is called evaporation; the reverse process, from gas to liquid, is called condensation; from liquid to solid is known as solidification (freezing); and from solid to liquid, fusion (melting). Water can also be transformed directly from solid to gas (sublimation), or the reverse, through a process called deposition. We will see these various processes in the formation of clouds.
Explanation:
if I did not give answer then i hope i at least helped!
which element in the alkali group will have the lowest first ionization energy?
Fluorine
Explanation:
F- has the lowest ionisation energy
For each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy
Select one:
a. increases.
b. decreases.
C. remains the same.
d. shows no pattern.
the answer is:
a. increases
a. increases.
Ionization energy:The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule.
→ Trend for Ionization energy:
First ionization energy generally increases as you move left to right across a period. This is due to increasing nuclear charge, which results in the outermost electron being more strongly bound to the nucleus.First ionization energy generally decreases as you move down a group. This is because the outermost electron is, on average, farther from the nucleus, meaning it is held less tightly and requires less energy to remove.Thus, for each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy increases.
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Given the following equation:
2KMnO4 → K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2
How many grams of KMnO4 are required to produce
1.60 grams of O2?
g
Mass of KMnO4 required : 31.607 g
Further explanationThe reaction equation is the chemical formula of reagents and product substances
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products
Reaction
2KMnO₄ → K₂MnO₄ + MnO₂ + O₂
mol of O₂ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.6}{16}=0.1[/tex]
mol ratio KMnO₄ : O₂ = 2 : 1
mol of KMnO₄ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{1}\times 0.1=0.2[/tex]
mass of KMnO₄ :
MW KMnO₄ : 158,034 g/mol
[tex]\tt mass=0.2\times 158,034 =31.607~g[/tex]
balance this chemical equation pleaseee
A 20.0g sample of metal with a specific heat of 5 J/(g°C) raised it's initial temperature to 40.0 when 500J heat was added. What was the initial temperature of the metal?
The initial temperature of the metal = 35 °C
Further explanationHeat can be formulated :
Q = m . c . ΔT
Q = heat, J
c = specific heat, J/g C
ΔT = temperature, °C
m = 20 g
c = 5 J/(g°C)
Q = 500 J
T₁ = 40 C
the initial temperature :
[tex]\tt \Delta t(T_2-T_1)=\dfrac{Q}{m.c}\\\\40-T_1=\dfrac{500}{20.5}\\\\40-T_1=5\\\\T_1=35^oC[/tex]
Four students are carrying out different laboratory procedures. Piroja is mixing baking soda and vinegar to see if it reacts. Jason is heating salt water over a burner until the water evaporates. Kali is putting crushed ice and ice cubes on a table to see which melts first. Francisco is separating iron filings from sand using a magnet. Which experiment relies on convection? Piroja’s experiment Jason’s experiment Kali’s experiment Francisco’s experiment
Answer: Jason experiment
Explanation:
I just took the test
Answer: Jason's Experiment
Listening is a more complex process than hearing.
Arent listening and hearing and listening the same thing.
Which best describes what is occurring when a door is almost closed and rays of light fan out from the small opening? absorption interference refraction diffraction
Answer:
The correct answer is Option D (diffraction).
Explanation:
Diffraction has been known as a mechanism through which light rays divide across clusters of darkness and light rather than into the colors of the rainbow. That is the twisting of such an obstacle across the sun. In this case, the challenge has been the door from which the illumination moves and bends.Other alternatives are not relevant to the specified case. So, the alternative above would be appropriate.
Answer: D
Diffraction
Explanation:
E D G E 2 0 2 0
The table below lists the properties of a metallic element.
shiny, silver colored, forms +1 and +2 ions, compound with sulfur is bright red.
Where on the periodic table would this element most likely be found?
Group 1
Group 2
Group 12
Group 13
Answer:
Group 12
Explanation:
Answer:
I got all answers correct on my test and got 100%, this question was in the test which got correct
so your answer is group 12
Explanation:
what is the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table?
According to the electronic configuration, the most reactive metal in Period 4 of the periodic table is potassium.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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What is the volume of 89.6 moles of gas at STP *
Rock salt mixed with ice actually lowers the temperature of the salt/ice mix. Physical or chemical property?
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
Salt changes the chemical makeup of the water and allows it to get colder than what it would normally freeze at.
Which solution has the greatest number of hydroxide ions?
i need a friend....
Answer:
homogeneous solutions
13
0121
This question is about sodium and chlorine.
FIGURE 2 shows the positions of sodium and
chlorine in the periodic table.
FIGURE 2
CI
Na
02
State ONE difference and ONE similarity in t
electronic structure of sodium and of chlori
[2 marks]
The question is asking you to compare each elements electrons, specifically valence since it mentioned their placement on the table.
Similarly: they both are only one electron away from stability (a full octet)
Difference: Sodium will want to loose the one electron, and Chlorine will take it.
Liquid Nitrogen’s temperature is minus what degress
Answer:
-320f
Explanation:
5) If an atom has a positive charge what is it called?
Answer:
An atom that has a negative or positive charge it is called an ion.
Answer:
It''s called a Cation
Explanation:
A wooden block has a mass of 562 g and a volume of 72 cm3. What is the density rounded to the nearest tenth!
Answer:
The answer is 7.81 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{562}{72} \\ = 7.80555555...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
7.81 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Answer:
r
Explanation:
give 7 and example of how each wave in the EM spectrum in used in our daily lives
If an element is on the 4th row of the periodic table...how many energy levels/rings would you need to draw a Bohr 's model of the element's atom?
Answer:
4 energy levels/rings
Explanation:
By the atomic model proposed by Niels Bohr, the electrons orbit around the nucleus in shells having different energy level each with the ability to contain a given maximum amount of electrons.
The closest shell to the nucleus named the K shell, can have a maximum of two electrons, the next shell known as the L shell can have 8 electrons while the next shell, M, can have a maximum of 18 electrons
The arrangement of the periodic table is based on the number and location of electrons such that elements in the 4th row (period 4 elements) have three completed energy levels/rings before, their valence ring making the total number of rings = 4 energy levels/rings.
How do the alveoli in the lungs move oxygen and nutrients into the bloodstream? 1.Gravity 4.Time 2.Diffusion 5.Pressure 3.Magnetic force
Answer:
2.Diffusion
Explanation:
As we metabolize certain nutrients for the correct functioning of our cells, carbon dioxide is produced as a result. We need oxygen in order to metabolize them, so we need to have a system to incorporate it, and to eliminate the carbon dioxide produced.
This system is provided by the interaction between the respiratory system, which allows the enter of oxygen into the body and gets rid of the carbon dioxide, and the circulatory system, which acts transporting carbon dioxide and oxygen to and from the lungs, respectively.
The surface available for the gaseous exchange is enlarged by the pulmonary alveoli. The alveoli are the terminal aerial spaces of the respiratory system and the structures where the exchange between the air and blood is produced. Each alveolus is surrounded by a net of capillaries, where oxygen is freed from the hemoglobin and moves into the cells by diffusion. Carbon dioxide, diffuses out of the cells into the capillaries, where most of it dissolves in the plasma of the blood.
A boat sails into a bay and drops anchor. Several hours later, it is surrounded by mud. What
happened?
Answer:
the flow of the water pushed the mud around the anchor
Explanation:
The information regarding the mud should be explained below:
The following information should be considered:
In the case when it should be surronded by mud so there is low tide arise.it is occur at the time when the water retreats to its lowest level, moving away from the shore.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5763151?referrer=searchResults
The ionization energies for removing successive electrons from sodium are 496 kJ/mol, 4562 kJ/mol,
6912 kJ/mol, and 9544 kJ/mol. The great jump in ionization energy after the first electron is removed
indicates that
Select one:
O a. sodium has four or five electrons.
O b. the atomic radius has increased.
c. a d-electron has been removed.
d. the noble gas configuration has been reached.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The high jump of ionization energy indicates that we are trying to remove electron from noble gas configuration state.
The ionization energy data specifies that the Elements are from group 1 at period 3 or greater.
Removing the first electron require 496 kJ and the second ionization energy jump significantly due to the removal of electron from the noble gas configuration which is logical because electron try to maintain the especially stable state.
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describe how electricity moves through wires
Name two or more body systems that work together.
Describe how they work together.
Answer:
All of your body systems have to work together to keep you healthy. Your bones and muscles work together to support and move your body. Your respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air
Explanation:
Which statement best describes scientific laws? A) Scientific laws are scientists' opinions of why events occur. B) Scientific laws are facts that describe observed reoccurring natural events. C)Scientific laws explain why natural events occur. D) Scientific laws were theories that have been proven to be true.
Answer:
Option B and D seem to be correct
Explanation:
As a scientific law is a statement which is bases on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of nature and also they are were theories that have been proven to be true as a theory become a law when the experiment agree with the theory and no contrary opinions so according to my studies , B and D options are seems to be correct.
An element found in groups 3-12 of the periodic table is classified as a[n]
Answer:
Transition Metals
Explanation:
Hope this helped :)
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) can be prepared according to the following equation:
CaF2 + H2SO4 2 HF + CaSO4.
How many grams of HF can be prepared from 75.0 g of H2SO4 and 63.0 g of CaF2?
In the above problem, which reactant is limiting and which is in excess?
Given the balanced equation:
( Reaction type : double replacement)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI
We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.
This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.
For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.
For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.
Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.
The limiting reactant in the given balanced reaction is sulphuric acid. The mass of HF produced from 75 g of H₂SO₄ is 30 g.
What is limiting reactant?The limiting reactant in a species is the reactant which is fewer in amount and thus determine the yield of the product.
In the given reaction, one mole of calcium fluoride reacts with one mole of sulphuric acid to give two moles of HF. The molar mass of calcium fluoride CaF₂ is 78 g/mol the weight taken here is 63 g. Thus number of moles is 63/78 = 0.87 moles.
The molar mass of sulphuric acid H₂SO₄ is 100g/mol. The weight taken here is 75 g and thus, number of moles is 75/100 = 0.75 moles. One mole of calcium fluoride need one mole of H₂SO₄ . Thus 0.87 neede 0.87 moles of H₂SO₄ . But here we have only 0.75. Thus it is the limiting reactant.
As per the reaction, one mole or 100 g of H₂SO₄ produce 2 moles or 40 g of HF (molar mass = 20 g/mol). Thus mass of HF produced from 75 g is calculated as follows:
mass of HF = (75 × 40)/100
= 30 g.
Hence, mass of HF produced in this reaction is 30 g.
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What can you make with molecules
Answer:
water
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: Las moléculas se encuentran fuertemente enlazadas con la finalidad de formar materia. Las moléculas están formadas por átomos unidos por medio de enlaces químicos.