Answer:
Hydrolysis is a chemical wheathering process that may affect silicates and carbonates minerals. an example of such a reaction in which water reacts with a silicates minerals is the following: Mg2SiO4 + 4H2O ⇄ 2 Mg(OH)2 + H4SiO. olivine (forsterite) + water ⇄ brucite + silicic acid.
Explanation:
Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?
O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.
O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.
O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Answer:
A: Entropy tends to increase in a system
Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?
O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.
O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.
O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
ITS A
How many different elements are involved in the chemical reaction shown
Ca+2H2O>ca(OH)2+H2
Explanation:
1.ca
2.H
3.O
.................
Which statement below is not part of the cell theory? a. All living things have many cells b All living things are made of one or more cells c cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things d All cells come from other cells
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I know it's c because I have done the test
A small amount of solid potassium dichromate is added to water and stirred until all of the solid has dissolved and a clear orange liquid is produced. This process may be described as: Group of answer choices the formation of a heterogeneous mixture. dissolution of the molecular compound sublimation. dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.
Answer: dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.
Explanation:
Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here potassium metal forms [tex]K^+[/tex] cation and [tex]Cr_2O_7^{2-}[/tex] anion which exchange their oxidation states to form [tex]K_2Cr_2O_7[/tex].
When ionic compound is dissolved in water, it dissociates to its respective ions.The ions form bonds with oppositely charged ions of water molecules and thus get dissolved in water called as dissolution.
What causes surface water to move
Answer:
C - Wind
Explanation:
its C or wind because global wind systems control the surface water
Answer:
Wind
Explanation:
surface water from oceans move from the wind I assume it is the same for all bodies of water
what physical properties can be used to separate heterogeneous mixture's?
Which object has the greatest inertia
Answer:
D
Explanation:
lighter objects have higher inertia
How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation
Answer:
[tex]4.13[/tex] x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] = 413 kg
Explanation:
4.13 x 10 = 41.3 then we multiply 41.3 by 10 agian = 41.3 x 10 = 413
so, we multiplied ten two times that = [tex]10^{2}[/tex]
= 4.13 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex]= 413 kg
Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.
How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation?Note that;
1 kilogram = 1000grams
Given that;
Mass in kilograms = 413kgMass in grams = ?Since, 1 kilogram = 1000grams
413 kilograms = ( 413 × 1000 )grams
413 kilograms = ( 413000 )grams
413 kilograms = 4.13 × 10⁵ g
Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.
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what is ionizable hydrogen and why we say it replaceable hydrogen
Answer:
only hydrogen atoms that are part of a highly polar covalent bond are ionizable. The hydrogen atom is attracted to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule when HCl is dissolved in water. The result is that the H−Cl bond breaks, with both bonding electrons remaining with the Cl, forming a chloride ion.
Explanation:
Answer:
In an acid molecule, hydrogen atoms may be substituted by metal atoms.
Explanation:
It is ionizable only to hydrogen atoms that are part of a strongly polar covalent bond. As HCl is dissolved in water, the hydrogen atom is drawn to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule. The effect is that the H-Cl bond splits, with the Cl remaining with both bonding electrons, forming a chloride ion.
2.At 35°C, a small sample of methane gas (CH4) has a volume of 1.5 liters. The temperature of the methane gas is slowly cooled to 17°C. What is the new volume of the methane sample?
Answer:
V₂ = 1.41 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 35°C (35 +273.15 K = 308.15 K)
Initial volume = 1.5 L
Final temperature = 17°C (17+273.15 K = 290.15 K)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 1.5 L × 290.15 K / 308.15 k
V₂ = 435.23 L.K / 308.15 k
V₂ = 1.41 L
What is not a mass of 1 mole of a substance?
Explanation:
been defined in such a way. It is defined as the numbers of particles in 12 g of 12C. If it were 24 g instead of 12 g, then the weight of 1 mole of substance would equal 2 times the atomic/molecular mass in grams.
Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.
A segment of DNA is called a
.
A complex of nucleic acids and proteins that make up chromosomes is called
.
A structure in the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell that is made up of condensed DNA is called a
.
A segment of DNA is called a gene.
A complex of nucleic acids and proteins that make up chromosomes is called Chromatin
A structure in the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell that is made up of condensed DNA is called a chromosome.
Answer:
1. Gene
2. Chromatin
3. chromosome
Explanation:
I hope this helps you :)
Which nuclear equation represents a spontaneous decay?
(1) Rn 21% Po + He
(2) 13 Al + He 18P + on
(3) 235 U + in ~ 13% Ba + Kr + 3n
(4) Li + H → He + He
a. 1
b. 2
C 3
d. 4
Answer:
a. 1
Explanation:
Radon is a member of group 18. It is an odorless heavy gas, that emanates from materials that contain uranium.
Rn is a decay product of 226-Ra, a member of the uranium decay series. The spontaneous decay of Rn decay leads to the emission of an alpha particle.
Rn has a half-life of about 3.8 days and its decay product is 218Po.
The nuclear reaction which shows a spontaneous decay is Rn 21% Po + He.
What is spontaneous reaction?
Those reaction in which value of their enthalpy change and change in Gibb's free energy is negative, are spontaneous in nature.
Among all of the given reaction, only first reaction is spontaneous in nature because the given element Radon (Rn) is the product of the decay of uranium series. And in this reaction energy is emitted in the form of alpha particles.
Hence, option (1) is correct.
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Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)
Answer: polar molecule.
Explanation:
The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.
Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.
Bromine [tex](Br_2)[/tex] is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.
hi can you pls help :)
Answer:i think it is c, it explodes in water because that’s a chemical reaction
Explanation:
A balloon is filled with helium gas has a volume of 1.0 L at a pressure of 1.0 atm. The
balloon is released and reaches an altitude where the pressure is now 0.4 atm. What is the
new volume of the balloon at this altitude assuming the air temperature has not changed?
Answer:
2.5 LExplanation:
The new volume of the balloon can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{1 \times 1}{0.4} = \frac{1}{0.4} \\ = 2.5[/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.5 LHope this helps you
As of January 2009, the USA has produced 60,000 metric tons of nuclear waste in 60 yesrs of operating 104 nuclear power plants.
on average how much waste is produced by each plant on a monthly basis?
a. 0.8 tons p. month
b. 83.3 tons p. month
c. 104 tons p. month
d. 866.3 tons p. month
Answer: a. 0.8 tons p. month.
Explanation:
Given: Total nuclear waste = 60,000 metric tons
Time take = 60 years = 12 x 60 months [ 1 year = 12 months]
= 720 months
Total nuclear power plants = 104
Now , Average waste produced by each plant = [tex]\dfrac{\text{Total waste}}{\text{Time x Number of plants}}[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{60000}{720\times104}\approx0.8\text{ tons per month.}[/tex]
Hence, 0.8 tons p. month is produced by each plant.
So, option a. is correct.
Answer:
A on edge 2021
Explanation:
How many unpaired electrons are present in V3+?
Answer: two unpaired
Explanation: In general, electrons are removed from the valence-shell s-orbitals before they are removed from valence d-orbitals when transition metals are ionized. And thus, V3+ is paramagnetic, because it has two unpaired 3d-electrons.
Two important ways that energy is transported in the world around us is through
Explanation:
The two ways that energy can be transferred are by doing work and by heat transfer.
What does it mean when you ask your dad whats he going to do with the chikens and hes says feed them some fried chiken?
Answer:
It means your dad is making those chickens cannibal's.......
Explanation:
Answer:
Hes gonna cook those chickens.....
Describe what a geologist would observe if she poured acid on the sculpture
Answer:
A geologist would observe how the material that the sculpture is made out of reacts to the acid.
What makes a pure substance different from a heterogeneous mixture? (4 points)
Explanation:
Pure substances are elements and compounds. These substances have the following properties:
All parts are the same throughout which implies that they are homogeneous. They have a definite composition. They cannot be easily separated or broken down into simpler substances by physical meansSeparation by physical means is not possible They have unique sets of physical properties.Heterogeneous mixtures have completely opposite properties as the pure substances as given above.
___ organisms only need one cycle of cell division to create offspring
Answer:
asexual organisms because they
self reproduce by fissure division instead of meiosis
Step 2: measure the area of the top of the syringe
I am unsure if this is correct, but this might be the whole section:
The top of the syringe is a circle. You need to compute its area for use in later computations of pressure values. Start by using a ruler to measure the diameter. Estimate to the nearest 0.01 cm. Answer: 3.60 cmDivide by two to find the radius. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 1.80 cmSubstitute the radius into the formula A = πr² to find the area of the top of the syringe. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 10.2 cm²model and Schrodinger's atom model?
Explanation:
the model assumes that the electron is a wave and tries to describe the regions in space orb orbitals where most likely to be found
yrup, USP, is prepared by dissolving 850 g of sucrose in sufficient purified water to make 1000 mL of syrup. Syrup has a specific gravity of 1.31. How many milliliters of water are used to prepare two liters of syrup?
Answer:
920mL of water
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to find as first the mass that must be added of water to make 1000mL of syrup using specific gravity. Thus, we can know the volume of water that mus be added:
1.31 is 1.31g/mL. In 1000mL = 1310g/1000mL. As the mass added of sucrose is 850g, the mass of water = Volume of water is:
1310g - 850g = 460g of water = 460mL to make 1L, To make 2L the amount of water that must be added is:
460mL * 2 =
920mL of waterThe number of milliliters of water are used to prepare two liters of syrup is 920 mL of water.
Given that,
USP, is prepared by dissolving 850 g of sucrose in sufficient purified water to make 1000 mL of syrup. The Syrup has a specific gravity of 1.31.Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:
1.31 is = 1.31g/mL.
Now
In 1000mL = [tex]1310g \div 1000mL[/tex].
Now if the mass is added so the mass of water should be equivalent to the volume of the water.
= 1310g - 850g
= 460g of water
Now
= 460mL for 1L,
To make 2L the water should be
= 460mL (2)
= 920mL of water
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calculate the mass of a sample of cobalt containing 3.31x10^22 atoms
Answer:
Mass = 3.24 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of cobalt = 3.31 × 10²² atoms
Mass of cobalt atoms = ?
Solution:
We will calculate the number of moles of cobalt by using Avogadro number.
1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms
3.31 × 10²² atoms × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ atoms
0.549 mol × 10⁻¹
0.0549 mol
Mass of cobalt:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.0549 mol × 58.93 g/mol
Mass = 3.24 g
the melting point of gallium metal is 29.76°C If a piece of gallium is sliced into three parts, the melting point will be:
A. higher than 29.76°C
B. 29.76°C
C. lower than 29.76°C
Answer: B. 29.76°C
Explanation:
The melting point is known as an intensive property of matter. This means the melting point is not affected by the amount of mass. Whether the metal is really large or small, the melting point of gallium (Ga) is roughly 29.76 degrees Celsius.
Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of _____.
PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE YOU 15 POINTS !!!!!!
Answer:
Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of air.
Specific gravity is compared the density of a substance to the density of water.
What is specific gravity?Specific Gravity is a dimensionless quantity that can be defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of the water at a particular temperature.
The mathematical formula of the specific gravity can be written as:
Specific gravity = density of substance / density of water
The density of water at 4°C is used as a reference point as water has the highest density of 1000 kg/m³. Specific gravity or relative gravity does not have any dimension as it is a dimensionless quantity.
Specific gravity is the ratio of a substance’s density to that of water at a specific temperature. The temperature plays an important role in determining the specific gravity of a substance.
Therefore, specific gravity is a characteristic of the substance at a particular temperature and pressure that also affects the specific gravity.
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does anyone have the 2020 paper for chemistry
Answer:
Erm.......... can you clarify what "paper", you just said "paper" there's a lot.
Explanation: