what effect does the earth's surface have on solar radiation?
A. The ground absorbs half the solar radiation and stored it as infrared radiation for centuries
B. Half of the solar radiation is absorbed and converted to infrared (heat)
C. Nearly all solar radiation is reflected back into space by the ground

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Solar radiation that is not absorbed or reflected by the atmosphere (for example by clouds) reaches the surface of the Earth. The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface, a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth’s surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface. The Earth radiates energy at wavelengths much longer than the Sun because it is colder. Part of this longwave radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases which then radiate energy into all directions, including downwards and thereby trapping heat in the atmosphere.

Hope this helps, sorry if it is incorrect. Have a great day/night!

Answer 2

Solar radiation that is not absorbed or reflected by the atmosphere (for example by clouds) reaches the surface of the Earth. The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface, a small fraction is reflected

What is solar radiation?

Solar radiation, often called the solar resource or just sunlight, is a general term for the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun.

Solar radiation can be captured and turned into useful forms of energy, such as heat and electricity, using a variety of technologies

Solar radiation that is not absorbed or reflected by the atmosphere (for example by clouds) reaches the surface of the Earth.

The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface, a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth’s surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface.

The Earth radiates energy at wavelengths much longer than the Sun because it is colder.

Part of this longwave radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases which then radiate energy into all directions, including downwards and thereby trapping heat in the atmosphere.

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Related Questions

A +6.33 uC charge q1 is attracted by a force of 0.115 N to a second charge q2 that is 1.44 m away. What is the value of q2?

Answers

Answer:-4.1858

Explanation: I hate Acellus

If A +6.33 μC charge q₁ is attracted by a force of 0.115 N to a second charge q2 that is 1.44 m away. then the value of q₂ = 4.23 μC.

What is coulomb's law ?

Electrostatic force is a force of attraction or repulsion between two unlike or like charges respectively. when like charges come closer to each other, they gets repel by one another and it gets attracted for unlike charges. Force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges are given by coulomb's law. The force of attraction between two charges are given by coulomb's law.

the law states that the force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges is directly proportional to product of magnitude of both the charge and inversely proportional to square of the distance between them.

i.e. F ∝ q₁q₂

F ∝ 1/r²

F ∝ q₁q₂/r²

F = kq₁q₂/r²

where k is proportionality constant k = 1/4π∈₀ = 8.9×10⁹

In this problem,

Given,

q₁ = 6.33×10⁻⁶ C

F = 0.115N

r = 1.44m

q₂ = ?

putting this values in the equation,

0.115 = 8.9×10⁹×6.33×10⁻⁶ ×q₂÷1.44²

q₂ = 4.23 μC.

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A 80 kg person buys a scale at a mall that reads weight in Newtons and can’t wait to try it out, so they open the scale on an elevator. What would the scale read if the elevator was moving upward at 6.2 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

The scale read 1280 N.

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a person, m = 80 kg

We need to find the scale reading when the elevator is moving upward at 6.2 m/s².

We know that, when an elevator moves up, the reading on the scale is given by :

N-mg=ma

N=m(a+g)

Put all the values,

N = 80(6.2+9.8)

= 80(16)

= 1280 N

Hence, the scale read 1280 N.

A student charges a balloon and then brings it near a metal sphere hanging from the
ceiling. She brings it near the sphere, but does not touch. The sphere moves toward
the balloon. What are the charges on the balloon and the metal sphere?
a) The balloon has a positive charge and the metal sphere has a negative charge.
b) The balloon has a negative charge and the metal sphere has a positive charge.
c) Both are negatively charged.
d) Both are positively charged.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the balloon has a negative charge and the metal sphere has a positive charge

Answer: B

Explanation:

The balloon will pick up stray electrons, so it will become negatively charged. Since it is attracted to the metal sphere, the sphere must be positively charged.

pls help me !!! <3333

Answers

Answer:

1. Is a different pitch, has a different speed

2. is brighter or dimmer, has a different energy

Explanation:

Two resistors, R1 and R2, are
connected in parallel. R1 = 35.0
ohms, and the equivalent resistance
of the combination is 14.5 ohms.
What is the value of R2?
(Unit = ohm)

Answers

Answer:

The value of R₂ is equal to 24.75 ohms.

Explanation:

Given that,

Two resistors, R₁ and R₂, are  connected in parallel.

The equivalent resistance is 14.5 ohms

We need to find the value of R₂.

When two resistors are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R_{eq}}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{1}{R_2}\\\\\dfrac{1}{14.5}=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{R_2}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R_2}=\dfrac{1}{14.5}-\dfrac{1}{35}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R_2}=0.04039\\\\R_2=\dfrac{1}{0.04039}\\\\R_2=24.75\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the value of R₂ is equal to 24.75 ohms.

7. The Voyager 1 space probe was launched in the 1970's and is now the furthest
man-made object from earth - it has actually left the solar system. At its current speed it
could travel across the US, a distance of about 4500 km in 265 seconds (a little less
than 5 minutes!) What is its average speed in kilometers per second?

PLEASE HELP I NEED THE FORMULA AND ANSWER THANK YOU!!

Answers

Answer:

v = 16.98 km/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance, d = 4500 km

Time, t = 265 s

We need to find its average speed. The total distance covered divided by total time taken is called average speed of an object. So,

[tex]v=\dfrac{4500\ km}{265\ s}\\\\=16.98\ km/s[/tex]

So, the average speed is 16.98 km/s.

how is grounded theiry different from other qualitative research methods?​

Answers

Answer:

(u mean theory* i think)

Grounded theory differs from either qualitative content analysis or thematic analysis because it has its own distinctive set of procedures, including theoretical sampling and open coding. In contrast, the procedures in the other two are not specified at the same level of detail.

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I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS
The weight of the fluid that an object displaces is equal to the buoyant force acting on the object is
spring force
Archimedes Principle
buoyant force
Hooke's Law

Answers

Answer:

Archimedes' Principle

Explanation:

Its because Archimedes' Principle states "that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.... If you want to know the buoyant force on an object, you only need to determine the weight of the fluid displaced by the object."

What is the total resistance of the circuit shown below?

Answers

Answer:

R = 12 ohm

Explanation:

Resistance are in parallel

1 ÷ Resistance = 1 ÷ 20 + 1 ÷ 30

1/R = 50/600

1/R = 1/12

R = 12 ohm


8. When a plate cracks, the crack is called a
These faults can store
just like a spring. When
this Is released, you get an

Answers

Answer:

an earthquake

Explanation:

the energy is being released

When rutherford bombarded thin gold foil with a-particles,he found that some a-particles were deflected through large angles. Which statement explains this deflection?

Answers

Answer:

the nucleus of the atom you have conserved almost all its mass in a very small volume

Explanation:

In Rutherforf's experiment, most alpha particles had few deflections, eg a few of them were deflected at small angles, a much smaller number deflected at large angles, and very few were deflected.

The explanation that I found for this is that if all the mass and the positive charge of the atom is in a small volume, they could specifically calculate this the relationship of the volumes,

          V_atom / V_nucleo = 10⁴

Therefore, the phrase that explains the observing phenomenon is that the nucleus of the atom has concentrated almost all its mass, very small emolument and in that same volume is all the positive charge of the atoms.

In summary, the phrase that describes the process is:

  the nucleus of the atom you have conserved almost all its mass in a very small volume

A hot, just-minted copper coin is placed in 101 g of water to cool. The
water temperature changes by 8.39°C and the temperature of the coin
changes by 68.0°C. What is the mass of the coin? Disregard any energy
transfer to the water's surroundings.

Answers

Answer:the specific heat is the measure of how much heat per unfit mass required to raise the temperature by 1 degrees Celsius.the formula is given as Q= cm T where

Q= the amount of heat added

C= specific heat of a substance

T= change in temperature in degrees Celsius

Q=(4186 j/kg degrees Celsius (.109 kg) (8.93- degrees Celsius)=4974.53J

Explanation:

The mass of the copper coin placed in 101g of water is 135.3g.

COLORIMETER:

The mass of the copper coin can be calculated using the following expression:

Since; Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity of substance∆T = change in temperature

mc∆T (water) = mc∆T (copper)

According to this question;

COPPER METAL:

m = ?c = 0.385 J/g°C∆T = 68°C

WATER:

m = 101gc = 4.18 J/g°C∆T = 8.39°C

101 × 4.18 × 8.39 = (0.385 × m × 68)

3542.09 = 26.18m

m = 3542.09 ÷ 26.18

m = 135.3g

Therefore, the mass of the copper coin placed in 101g of water is 135.3g.

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i’ll give brainliest!! please help and answer correctly! plsss answer quick

Answers

Answer: The motion of the object will remain the same

Explanation:

Which of the following has 5 significant digits?
O 0.00030
O 50,000
O 100.0300
O 500.00

Answers

Answer:

50,000

Explanation:

when we say significant digits we mean the numbers that matter when stating the value of the number.

0.00030 can be written as 0.0003 without affecting it's value, the last zero is not significant.

50,000 all of the numbers here are significant to its value if we take away a zero it becomes 5,000 which is not equal to 50,000. so every digit here is significant

100.0300 can be written as 100.03 without loosing any value

500.00 can be written as 500 without loosing any value. ( think of this as $500.00, this also equals $500)

What is the rule you would write describing how light reflects off a mirror?

Answers

Answer: The angle of incidence equals the ray of reflection. So this law states that any ray of light that strikes an object will reflect off the object such that the striking or incident angle is identical to the reflecting angle (as measured from the normal).

Explanation:

the volume of the container was 2.5 L at a temperature of 350K. At what temperature will the volume of the container be double its initial value, knowing that pressure remains constant ? (Find the temperature in Celsius ) Show your work below.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 2.5 L

Initial temperature = 350 K

Final volume = 2V1 = 2*2.5 = 5 L

To find the final temperature, we would use Charles law;

Higher amplitudes sound will have a _____________________ sound while lower amplitude will have a __________________________ sound. 10. The speed of sound is dependent on density and temperature of the medium being used so that higher density or temperature will yield a (higher / lower) speed (Kinetic Molecular Theory). 11. Give an example of any resonance heard: 12. Give an example of any echo heard. 13. Give an example of any evidence that sound is energy traveling in waves.

Answers

Answer:

9)  HIGHER  AND LOWER INTESITY, 10) speed of sound must decrease.

11) guitar the strings, flute,  12) In the mountains,  13) sound of a low frequency horn (sub-wofeer)

     

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked to complete the sentences.

9) the intensity of the sound is the square of the amplitude, the missing words are

      HIGHER INTESITY

      LOWER INTENSITY

10) the speed of sound is

          v = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho} }[/tex]

and it is also related to temperature

         v = [tex]v_o \sqrt{1+ \frac{T}{273} }[/tex]

We must be careful since the compressibility modulus (B) changes significantly between the solid, liquid and gaseous states, if we are in the same medium, the speed of sound decreases with increasing density. For a higher density the speed of sound decreases

Also the speed of sound increases with temperature, but its effect is less,

Therefore, by having these two effects in the opposite direction, the change in density is more important, so the speed of sound must decrease.

.

11) when you listen to a guitar the strings resonate with the instrument body

   on the flute has a resonance between the blown air and the flute tube

12) When you are in front of a tall object, the sound is reflected and the echo is heard.

      In the mountains, in the squares where there is a large object that reflects in sound

13) when we hear the sound of a low frequency horn (sub-wofeer) we feel the vibration of the air, this is an effect of the pressure energy of the sound on our chest

which types of change observe the law of conservation of mass? single answer
A. only changes of state
B. only physical changes
C. only chemical changes
D. physical changes and chemical changes

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

d just because it is and it's talking about mass and physical match's up with mass

When a 0.400 A current flows
across a resistor, the voltage drops
by 42.0 V. What is the resistance?
(Unit = Ohm)

Answers

Answer:

105

Explanation:

Trust brother

The speed limit on many roads in a town 13.5 m/s outside schools this is limit is often reduced by one third

calculate the reduced speed limit

Answers

Answer:

4.5 m/s

Explanation:

13.5 x 1/3

PLEASE HELP!! NO LINKS OR RANDOM WORDS!! If you were looking at the Moon from space (so that you could see all sides of it), how much of it would be lit by the sun at any given time?

1) All of it
2) Half of it
3) It varies depending on the Moon's phase.
4) It varies depending on the time of the year.

Answers

i think it is all of it bc the sun never stops shining

Answer:

3) It varies depending on the Moon's phase.Explanation:

The equation of a displacement time-curve of a particle is given as x=〖10t〗^2, the instantaneous velocity at t= 1s is *

Answers

please find ur answer in the attached image, mark as brainliest if it helps.

What is a scientific theory?
O Alaw that is always true
O A hypothesis about nature
O An educated guess based on observations
O An explanation of how the natural world works

Answers

Answer: An educated guess based on observations

Explanation: A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world.

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THIS IS MY EXAM HURRY PLS
Which is a way that the elements are grouped on the periodic table? (2 points) a Elements in the same row have the same number of protons. b Elements with similar bonding properties are in the same column. c Elements in the same column have the same number of neutrons. d Elements with similar mass are placed in the same column.

Answers

Answer:

elements in the same column have the same number of neutrons. elements with similar mass are placed in the same column.

Which one of the following temperatures (in °C) is equivalent to 294 K?

A. 21 °C
b. - 312 °C
c. 39 °C
d. 585 °C

Answers

Answer:

21

Explanation: its actually 20.85 but i guess they round to 21

HOW DOES A GRAPH HELP YOU SEE ANOMALOUS DATA?

Answers

Answer:

Anomalies consist of one or more modifications, insertions or deletions. As was described in Section 3.1, there are only three types of changes that can be made to a graph. Therefore, anomalies that consist of structural changes to a graph must consist of one of these types. Assumption 4.

Explanation:

which of the following best defines unbalanced forces? A. Forces that act in opposite directions and cancel each other out B. Unequal forces that do not cancel out but cause a change in motion c. Foroes between two objects in physical contact D. The total force on an object after individual forces are added togethe​

Answers

Answer:

Neseciti puntos oara mi tarea y mad ni entiendo lo wue dices

a group of engineers have launched a space probe from earth that will land on the surface of Mars. how will the force of gravity from mars affect the space probe?

A) the force of gravity from Mars will not pull on the space probe until it reaches the planets surface.

B) the force of gravity from Mars will stop pulling on the space probe when it reaches the planet

C) the force of gravity from Mars will pull more strongly on the space probe as it gets closer to Mars.

D) the force of gravity from Mars will pull on the space probe the same amount no matter how far away it is​

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

The force of gravity from Mars will pull on the space probe the same amount no matter how far away it is​, so option D is correct.

What is gravity?

All material objects in the universe are subject to the force of gravity, also known as gravitation. The force of gravity tends to draw any two non-zero mass objects or particles toward one another. Subatomic particles and galaxy clusters are both affected by gravity, as are objects of all sizes.

Due to the law of gravity, or gravitation, which draws all objects with mass in its vicinity toward it, Mars' gravitation is a natural occurrence. Due to the planet's lesser mass, its gravity is weaker than that of Earth. On Mars, the gravitational acceleration fluctuates, but on average it is 3.72076 m/ s² (or around 38% of Earth's).

Therefore, the force of gravity from Mars will pull on the space probe the same amount no matter how far away it is​.

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what is the second and third law of newton? asap​

Answers

Answer:

In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. I hope this helped!

Explanation:

A force is acting on a 3-kg object during 5 seconds. If the object initially has a speed of 1.5m/s and after applying the force its speed is 4 m/s

Answers

Answer:

1.5 N

Explanation:

You've left us to guess what the question is. I will Assume it is what's the force?

Givens

m = 3 kg

vi = 1.5 m/s

vf = 4 m/s

t = 5 seconds

Formula

F = m * (vf - vi)/t

Solution

F = 3 * (4 - 1.5) / 5

F = 1.5 N

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PLEASE HELP ME IT'S URGENT!!!!!Which sentence is punctuated correctly?A. Money has the following uses; buying and selling goods and services.B. Money is used for; buying and selling goods and services.C. Money is used for: buying and selling goods and services.D. Money has the following uses: buying and selling goods and services.Which of these correctly indicates that a portion of the quote has been omitted?A. "I know no way of judging---but by the past." -- Patrick HenryB. "I know no way of judging/but by the past." --- Patrick Henry C. "I know no way of judging....but by the past." -- Patrick HenryD. "I know no way of judging (but by) the past." --- Patrick Henry Which of the following expressions is equal to 6^4a. 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 or 24b. 6 4 or 24c. 4 or or 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 4, 096d. 6 6 6 6 or 1, 296 A productive process approachviews operations as a separate organizational function.must provide feedback information for control of process inputs and technology.is of limited use in service organizations.disregards human and social concerns. Need help pls help will gift extra points if help plz explain how you soved it A sample of restaurants in a city shows that the average cost of an appetizer is $6.32 with a standard deviation of $0.47. A brand new restaurant wants to get noticed by offering appetizers for a much lower price. To determine the lower price, should the formula use a z-value that is greater than or less than -1?a.Greater than -1c.Greater than 1b.Less than -1d.Either way, it doesnt matter What is the maximum height of of Anna's golf ball? The equation is y=x0.04x^2 Find the missing side. Roundto the nearest tenth.1744x = [?] 8. Which of the following is not true about the mandate system? A. Britain and the U.S. controlled the areas of the former Ottoman Empire. B. It would prepare former Ottoman Empire territories for future independence. C. Britain and France controlled the areas of the former Ottoman Empire D. This will lead to long-simmering resentment of European control in the region Which of the following people outside of your high school would be appropriate to ask for a letter of recommendation? a neighbor for whom you did yard work last year a coach for whom you played three years of high school basketball a cousin with whom you spent your summer vacation a doctor who treated you for a broken leg when you were 15 The new number 200 is 400 less than the original number what is the approximate per percent change At some home or jewelry shows, you will find these crystals for sale intheir natural state. *O terra cottaO terracesO geographersO geodes hii! help asap. ill give brainliest thanks! What is the number one thing that is holding Indias economy back?weak infrastructureThe caste systemPolitical dictatorshipThe cycle of monsoon floods Penny Arcades, Inc., is trying to decide between the following two alternatives to finance its new $28 million gaming center: a. Issue $28 million of 6% bonds at face amount. b. Issue 1 million shares of common stock for $28 per share. 2. Which alternative results in the highest earnings per share President Roosevelt did not want to support the growing Japanese empire, so he placed an ___________ on Japan, which banned the import and export of oil.A.armisticeB.allianceC.reparationD.embargo Which is a difference between animal populations in primary succession and secondary succession? A.) Animals can be present during the start of secondary succession, but they are never present during the start of primary succession. B.) There is more animal biodiversity after the process of secondary succession has been completed. C.) Animals can be present during the start of primary succession, but they are never present during the start of secondary succession. D.) There is more animal biodiversity after the process of primary succession has been completed. During the Renaissance, humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of what? The area of a triangle is 30 square feet. Ifthe base is 4 feet, then what is the height? Marco started the shop by investing $40,400 cash and equipment valued at $18,400 in exchange for common stock. Purchased $110 of office supplies on credit. Paid $1,600 cash for the receptionist's salary. Sold a custom frame service and collected $4,900 cash on the sale. Completed framing services and billed the client $240.What was the balance of the cash account after these transactions were posted? a. $11,790 b. $12,030 c. $43,700 d. $43,830 e. $43.940. What is the difference of -9 + 2i and 4 - 6i?