What does AS> O mean?

What Does AS> O Mean?

Answers

Answer 1

AS> 0 mean the system has become more random. This means that there is increase in entropy.

What is entropy?

Entropy, in the realm of thermodynamics, quantifies the level of chaos or unpredictability within a system. A system characterized by heightened entropy exhibits greater disorder, whereas a system marked by diminished entropy reflects a higher degree of organization.

When AS > 0, it signifies an increase in the entropy of the system. This denotes a shift toward increased disorder or randomness within the system.

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Related Questions

How would you prepare a 1 L solution of 3 M MgO?

Answers

Answer:  175.35g

Explanation:  A 3 M solution has 3 moles of solute per litre.

The mass of one mole of NaCl equals the MW of NaCl MW =  35.45 + 23 =58.45 g/mol

The mass of 3 moles is 58.45 g/mol ×3 mol=175.35 g NaCl  or  200 g rounded to one sigfig.

How many moles are there in 4.7 x 10^24 molecules of water?

Answers

Answer:

7.81 moles

Explanation:

(4.7×10^24 )×1 moles divided by 6.02×10^23 molecules

Matching

Enter the letter of the box whose contents best match the description.

8

8

8

a

b

с

e

f

v a mixture of molecules

atoms of a pure elementa metal

molecules of an element

va solid compound

a mixture of elements

a. box a

b. box e

c. box b

d. box f

e. box d

f. box c

QUESTION 10

Answers

Answer:

a mixture of molecules - Box f

atoms of a pure elementa metal - Box D

a solid compound - Box C

a mixture of elements - Box A

Explanation:

Box a has mixture of elements which forms a solid like shape but there are different elements present in the box. The box f has mixture of molecules in which many atoms are combined together. Box c has solid compound with single element.

How many grams of KNO3 will dissolve in 100 g of water at 50° to make a saturated
solution

Answers

you would only need 110/2 = 55 grams of KNO3 to make a solution

Is changing the color of the coin from copper to silver a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

The zinc (which was already silver) coated the penny. The NaOH dissolved the zinc. (that was what made the water murky) And small pieces of zinc adhered to the penny (coated) It was a physical change because no NEW color was created.

Lemon juice is an example of
A. bound water
B. free water
C. hydrates
D. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

B. Free water

b.....................

PLEASE HELP!! Answer whatever ones you can please and thank you!!!!

1. A gas with a volume of 4.0 L at a pressure of 2.03 atm is allowed to expand to a volume of 12.0 L. What is the pressure in atm in the container if the temperature remains constant. Please show work (including the equation you used).

2.The volume of a gas is 200 mL at 350.0 kPa pressure. What will the volume be when the pressure is reduced to 120.0 kPa, assuming the temperature remains constant. Please show all work for full credit. Please show work (including the equation you used).

3.What is the original pressure of a bike tire if the current pressure is 150 atm and the volume changed from 1000 mL to 700 mL. Please show work (including the equation you used).

Answers

These problems can be solved using the gas laws. The combined gas law states that PV/T = k, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature (in Kelvin), and k is a constant. From this relationship, you can figure out the change in pressure, volume, or temperature of a gas provided that one of those three parameters remains unchanged. This will be shown in the problems given.

1. Here, the pressure and volume of a gas change while the temperature remains constant. Since PV/T = k, if T is also constant, then the relationship becomes PV = k. In other words, the pressure and volume of a gas at a constant temperature are inversely proportional to each other. This can be expressed mathematically as [tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex] (also called Boyle's Law), where P₁ and V₁ denote the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ denote the final (or changed) pressure and volume, respectively.

We are given a gas with an initial pressure, P₁, of 2.03 atm and an initial volume, V₁, of 4.0 L. We are also told that the gas expands to a final volume, V₂, of 12.0 L. So, we are looking for P₂: The pressure of the gas when the volume has expanded from 4.0 to 12.0 L. From Boyle's Law,

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex].

Thus,

[tex]\[P_2=\frac{\left ( 2.03 \text{ atm} \right )\left ( 4.0 \text{ L} \right )}{\left ( 12.0 \text{ L} \right )}\] = 0.67 atm.[/tex]

Since the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional, as one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa.

2. This is another Boyle's Law problem, but this time, we have to figure out what the final volume will be when the pressure of a gas is changed. Since the pressure is reduced, we can deduce that the volume must increase (notice the parallel with the previous question). We again turn to Boyle's Law, and this time we solve for V₂:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}[/tex]

from which we obtain

[tex]\[V_2=\frac{\left ( 350.0 \text{ kPa} \right )\left ( 200 \text{ mL} \right )}{\left ( 120.0 \text{ kPa} \right )}\] = 583 mL.[/tex]

It's not clear whether 200 mL (V₁) should be assigned three significant figures or one. I gave the answer to three significant figures; the answer to one significant figure would be 600 mL.

3. We use Boyle's Law once more here, but our word problem has us working backwards (it's also not explicitly mentioned that temperature remains constant, but it should be reasonable to assume so). The current pressure of the gas inside the bike tire is 150 atm at a volume of 700 mL . But we want to know what the initial pressure of the gas was at a volume of 1000 mL. In other words, we want to solve for the P₁ in Boyle's Law:

[tex]P_1=\frac{P_2V_2}{V_1}.[/tex]

Since the volume of the gas had decreased from 1000 mL (V₁) to 700 mL (V₂), and the pressure and volume of a gas at a constant temperature are inversely proportional, we would expect the pressure of the gas to have increased; that is, our P₁ should be less than 150 atm.

[tex]\[P_1=\frac{\left ( 150 \text{ atm} \right )\left ( 700 \text{ mL} \right )}{\left ( 1000 \text{ mL} \right )}\] = 105 atm.[/tex]

What happens to the average kinetic energy of gas particles as temperature increases?

Answers

Answer:

it dies

Explanation:cause its too cold

Which best represents a balanced equation?
A. HgO → Hg + O2
B. 2Fe + O2 → Fe2O3
C. 2H2 + 02->2H2O

Answers

Explanation:

none of them

mark me as brainlist ok

Answer:

C

Explanation:

4 - H - 4

2 - O - 2

each side of the arrow has an equal amount of elements

Sea water contains 2% salt (NaCl) by weight. Given that water has a

density of 1g/mL. Determine the concentration of salt in:


(a) mg/L , (b) ppm.

Answers

Answer:

a) Concentration of salt in mg/L = 2g/100mL

b) concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm

Explanation:

Percentage composition of salt by weight in water = 2%

Density of water = 1 g/mL

100 mL of water will has a mass of 100 g

Mass of salt in 100 g of water = 2% ×100 g = 2 g

Therefore, 2 g of salt is dissolved in 100 mL of solution

Concentration of salt in 100 mL of solution = 2g/100mL

a) Concentration in mg/L

Mass of salt = 2 g = 2000 mg

Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 2000 mg/0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 20000 mg/L

b) Concentration in ppm

1 ppm = 1mg/L

Therefore, concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm

draw a lewis structure for XZ2 (X has 6 valence electrons, F has 7 valence electrons)

Answers

Answer:

yhpcfjfkg original ogigoyy chandan

3NaHCO, +CHO - CH. Na 0, +300, +3H, 0.
Name one reactant and one product

Answers

Na AND 3 there one or C and 0

I visit the Grand Canyon __________I go to arizona.(once,whenever,wherever)​

Answers

the answer for your question is whenever

That's the answer. hope you have a great day

Which of the following best defines base isolation?(1 point)

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by volcanoes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows lava to pass under the building without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent large-scale damage from volcanoes. New communities being built are set as far back as possible from the base of a volcano.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent damage to buildings during tsunamis. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows water to pass beneath buildings without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

Answers

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

What is base isolation?

Base isolation is a technique developed to prevent or minimise damage to buildings during an earthquake.

A base isolation system is a method of seismic protection where the structure (superstructure) is separated from the base (foundation or substructure). By separating the structure from its base the amount of energy that is transferred to the superstructure during an earthquake is reduced significantly.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Please help, i will mark brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

It’s the second option ; 2,1,3,2

Explanation:

1. A green rat snake that lives in the grass and a brown rat snake that lives
in the desert is a form of
A. Human genetic modification
B. Selective breeding
C. Natural selection
D. Artificial breeding

Answers

Answer:

It is an example of natural selection (option c)

Natural selection is demonstrated by a green rat snake living within that grass as well as a brown rat snake living throughout the desert.

Natural selection:

The process throughout which communities of sentient creatures adapt but instead transform is known as natural selection. Persons within a demographic are inherently varied, which means they are all unique under certain manner.

This variance indicates that certain people have qualities that are more adapted to their surroundings over others.

Thus "Option C" is correct.

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true or false. a short circuit cannot cause a fire​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A short circuit can cause a spark or fire.

Describe the effect of resonance on the amount of rotation that can occur in the main chain of your tripeptide (phenylalanine, alanine, and tyrosine), which affects protein folding.

Answers

Answer:

use research.

Explanation:

A 334 mL sample of hydrogen was collected over water at 23C on day when the atmospheric pressure was 756 mm Hg.The vapor pressure of water under these conditions is 17.54 mm Hg. What volume, in liters, will the dry hydrogen ( No water vapor) occupy at STP?

Answers

Answer:

0.299 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the pressure of dry gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Measured pressure = 756 mm Hg

Water vapor pressure = 17.54 mm Hg

Pressure of dry gas =?

Pressure of dry gas = (Measured pressure) – (Water vapor pressure)

Pressure of dry gas = 738.46 mmHg

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied at STP. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 334 mL = 334 / 1000 = 0.334 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 738.46 mmHg

Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 23 °C + 273 = 296 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 760 mmHg

Final temperature (T₂) = 273 K

Final volume (V₂)

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

738.46 × 0.334 / 296 = 760 × V₂/273

Cross multiply

296 × 760 × V₂ = 738.46 × 0.334 × 273

224960 × V₂ = 67334.2597

Divide both side by 224960

V₂ = 67334.2597 / 224960

V₂ = 0.299 L

Thus, the volume of the dry gas st STP is 0.299 L.

Sodium chloride is a ____ substance because the atoms within are arranged in repeating patterns.


work bank
- crystalline
- hydrogen bonds
- hydrophilic
- hydrophobic
- polar molecule
- solvent

Answers

An ionic solid is a crystalline solid composed of ions (even if the ions are polyatomic). NaCl is an example of an ionic solid

1) A) Balance the following equation:
2 Fe + 6HCI →
3 H2 +
2 FeCl3
B) How many moles of hydrogen gas would be produced in a reaction that yields 7.5
moles of iron chloride?

Answers

Answer:

A) 2Fe+6HCl=3H2+2FeCl

B) 11.25

Explanation:

A)---

B) 2 - 7.5

    3 - x   ⇒ 2x = 7.5*3 ⇒x = 22.5/2 = 11.25

What happens when you try to separate the atoms by pulling on them?




Answers

Answer:

They explode!!!

Explanation:

When atoms separate they release all the energy and particles in themselves and cause a chain reaction to all other atoms causing an explosion

Hope this helps, and have a nice day!

Under the right conditions the nucleus splits into two pieces and energy is released. This process is called nuclear fission. The energy released in splitting just one atom is miniscule. ... Under the right conditions a large amount of energy can be released within a fraction of a second resulting in a nuclear explosion.

Acetic acid (ch3cooh) and trifluoroacetic acid (cf3cooh) are shown by these particulate models. the ka for trifluoroacetic acid is 104 times greater than acetic acid. use the models to account for the differences in magnitude for the ka constant. the green atoms are fluorine, the red atoms are oxygen, the black atoms are carbon, and the white atoms are hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the models, we will see that the three fluorine atoms in CF3COOH are attached to the carbon that is next to the -COOH group.

As a result of the electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms, CF3COOH  is much more acidic (104 times more acidic) than CH3COOH. This is reflected in the value of the Ka for each acid.

This electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms also stabilizes CF3COO- much more than CH3COO-.

What is climate and what are the two main factors that affect climate?
Need answers within 5 minutes!

Answers

Answer:

climate:the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.

2 main factors: temperature and precipitation

Explanation:

generators need sources of energy to produce electricity. which form of energy is a noble where source of energy

A. hydro (water) energy
B. geothermal energy
C. fossil fuel
D. wind energy ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

How many moles in 0.672L of F2?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i think if not tell me ok

In an isolated system, mass can neither be
created or destroyed.
ube
FALSE
TRUE

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

Hope it helps

Но Water Lewis steucture​

Answers

what are asking commet it and I might be able to help

What is the chemical formula for aluminum tartrate?

Answers

Answer: C12H12Al2O18

Explanation:

The chemical formula is C12H12AI2O18

Gases Test
Chemistry

Answers

Answer:

6.64 l is the answer.......

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