What does a single-celled prokaryote, like a bacteria, have in common with a single-celled eukaryote, like an amoeba? Select the correct answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Both are single-celled microorganisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, DNA

Explanation:

Cells are the smallest functional unit of organisms which are classified under two main categories namely:

--> prokaryotic cells and

--> eukaryotic cells.

Prokaryotes are unicellular or single-celled organisms which do not possess true nuclei. Their cell structure is simple as there is NO definite nucleus and the chromosomes lie free in a particular part of the cell. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the bacteria. They can only be seen through a high power of a light microscope and are found in air, water, soil and living organisms. The general structure of prokaryotes like bacteria contains Chromosome ( single DNA strand coiled up), cytoplasm, ribosome which are few cell components among others.

Eukaryotes are organisms which possess a definite or true nuclei. The cell structure is complex and highly organized with a well-defined nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane). Many structures called the cell organelles are present which include: mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes with other cell components, that is the cytoplasm, plasma membrane and ribosomes. Each organelle carries out a certain type of work. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the amoebas.

From the explanation above, both bacteria and amoeba are single- celled organisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA.


Related Questions

And object is 20 cm from the lens. The image from 6.66667 cm from the length. What is the focal length of the lens? Use the thin lens equation

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

The object distance Is 20 I'm

The image distance is 6.666

Therefore the focal length can be calculated as follows

1/f = 1/20 + 1/6.66

= 6.66+20/133.2

= 26.66/133.2

1/f= 26.66/133.2

f = 133.2/26.66

= 4.99

= 5

Hence the focal length is 5

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Nuclear Power and drilling for oil & natural gas can both negatively affect ecosystems. Which negative impact can only be caused by nuclear power?

A. Air pollution
B. Water Contamination
C. Exposure to radioactive elements
D. Spread of invasive species.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

C exposure to radioactive elements

Explanation:

The main concern of using nuclear power is the radioactive elements it creates. An example would be uranium.

Sure natural gas is bad for the environment but its no where near as harmful as exposure to radioactive

Drilling for oil does not release radioactive elements therefore exposure to radioactive elements can only be caused by nuclear power.

How can organisms that die without reproducing still propagate their genes

Answers

Hopes this helps:

Answer:

They can help the survival or reproduction of relatives who carry copies of the same genes.

During protein synthesis, is DNA replication needed to start the transcription process? I always see these two processes together but I don't see how DNA replication is needed here. Thank you.

Answers

in protein sysnthesis, DNA is needed but not the replication of it. The DNA is used as a template for the mRNA (which will leave the nucleus and code for the protines). DNA replication is needed to conserve the genes but it isn't necessarily needed in protien synthesis

if this didn't make sense then i can elaborate on it :)

Why is the enzyme added during manufacture of fruit juices

Answers

Answer:

its called the enzyme pectinase

Explanation:

it speeds up up the breakdown of pectin in fruits producing more juices

What effect do the sulfate aerosols formed by volcanoes have on global temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

There is overall agreement that volcanic sulphate aerosols in the stratosphere can reduce solar radiation reaching the earth's surface for years, thereby reducing surface temperatures, affecting global circulation patterns and generally the global climate system.

In May 2018, the Kilauea volcano on Hawaii's Big Island began to erupt, spewing lava over part of the island.

Which event are Hawaiians most likely to observe first in the areas covered by lava?

A. Mosses will grow in thin, rocky soil.
B. Lichens will grow on the cooled lava.
C. Trees will grow in thick, rich soil.
D. Grasses will grow in soil with organic matter.

Answers

Primary succession occurs after the occurrence of a severe event that leaves nothing but rocky surfaces. Option B. Lichens will grow on the cooled lava.

What is succession?

The succession term refers to colonization and subsequent changes.

Colonization has been defined as the sequence of events that conduce to the establishment of individuals, populations, species, or bigger groups in areas where they were absent before.

Succession refers to changes produced in the composition and structure of communities after a perturbation. There are different grades of succession according to the perturbation intensity.

What is Primary succession?

In primary succession, the perturbation is so intense that it eliminates all the life forms in the area.

It is the sequence of species appearance in an exposed area that has not been influenced by any other species or community before.

In these cases, the rock gets exposed but it can not be colonized directly. The new area needs to suffer erosion and different chemical and physical processes that fragment, degrade and dissolve the rock to make colonization possible.

Primary succession occurs after severe events affecting a region, such as a retreating glacier, a volcanic activity, or an intense fire that leave nothing but the exposed rock.

After the disturbance, the order of the living beings establishment depends on the strategies of each of the species to survive.

First, pioneer species arrive. These are the first inhabitants, mostly lichens or plants with the capability of surviving in such an environment. Only a few pioneers can establish in the open space.

Pioneers modify the habitat. They make it more suitable for the posterior establishment of later species, converting rock into fertile soil. As conditions get better, new species arrive like grasses.

Grasses and pioneers keep modifying the ground and making it better with time.

Habitat modification keeps on going while new species establish. They produce shadows and alter the temperature, and humidity, fertilizing the soil.

Competition becomes more frequent between species. The first species are eventually eliminated by competition, while new species keep appearing and competing for resources.

This sequence continues until there is no more facilitation, and the communities reache a climax, becoming stable and lasting for hundreds of years until another disturbance occurs.

In the exposed example, the severe event affecting the Hawaii's Big Island was a volcanoe eruption.

The most likely event observed first in the areas covered by lava would be Lichens will grow on the cooled lava. Option B

You will learn more about primary succession at

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1. How are organic molecules related to all living things?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Organic molecules are the molecules which exist in all living things. They are life's building blocks. All things are formed from these organic molecules.

Which option is it? Please help

Answers

Answer:

The correct anwser is D. Signals inside the spinal cord

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

The answer is D Correct me if I’m wrong :).

1. What is apoptosis and what does it have to do with cancer cells?

2. What is the purpose of the Bcl‑2 proteins?

3. What is and oncogene and what can we gain from studying them?

Answers

Answer:

1.Apoptosis in Cancer

The loss of apoptotic control allows cancer cells to survive longer and gives more time for the accumulation of mutations which can increase invasiveness during tumor progression, stimulate angiogenesis, deregulate cell proliferation and interfere with differentiation [2].

2.BCL-2 family proteins are the regulators of apoptosis, but also have other functions. This family of interacting partners includes inhibitors and inducers of cell death. Together they regulate and mediate the process by which mitochondria contribute to cell death known as the intrinsic apoptosis pathway.

3.

Explanation:

Im sorry that only i can answer :<

But hope it helps! Correct me if I am wrong :>

Im sure about my answer :>

I

Compare the number of mitochondria in the different types of cells.

Answers

Answer:

High amounts of mitochondria are found in skeletal muscle cells, as well as liver cells. On the other hand, skin cells have a small amount of mitochondria.

HURRY PLEASE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B. 25%

Explanation:

There are 3 out of 4 chances the flower will be white because the white is a dominant trait, this leaves 1 out 4 chances for the flower to be purple.

Note: Drawing punnet squares can help you find the possible genotypes.

Is mammalian a parasite ?

Answers

Answer:

The short answer is, yes and no. There's only a handful of animals like mammals or birds that have a parasitic relationship; one such is the Vampire Bat, yes, although one could argue it could also be considered a form of hunting too.

Explanation:

Answer:

mammals. are essentially all insects and their allies which live on the skin or in its superficial layers. The latter consist of one-celled animals or protozoa, and vari- ous types of parasitic worms, as well as certain insects and their allies.

6. Scientists have genetically engineered bacteria to feed exclusively on petroleum products. How
can this technology benefit the environment?
A It can increase the amount of fossil fuels available for energy production
B. It can reduce the amount of harmful gasses in the atmosphere.
C. It can decrease the dependence on petroleum products for energy
D. It can reduce the effects of petroleum spills in sources of water.
B

Answers

a is the answer to ur question

What can cause a population to grow

Answers

Answer:

It can be a number of factors that can cause a population to grow. It can depend based on the birth rate, death rate, immigration, and emigration of the species. Additionally, it can also be how well the species adapts to it's environment.

hope that helps :-)

Which came first chicken or an egg

Answers

Answer:

I think, the egg. Not so sure about it.

Eggs come from chickens and chickens come from eggs: that’s the basis of this ancient riddle. But eggs – which are just female sex cells – evolved more than a billion years ago, whereas chickens have been around for just 10,000 years. So the riddle is easily solved…or is it?

Taken at face value, there is no doubt that the egg came before the chicken. We tend to think of eggs as the shelled orbs laid by birds from which their chicks hatch – unless we eat them first. But all sexually reproducing species make eggs (the specialised female sex cells). That’s 99.99 per cent of all eukaryotic life – meaning organisms that have cells with a nucleus, so all animals and plants, and everything but the simplest life forms.

We don’t know for sure when sex evolved but it could have been as much as 2 billion years ago, and certainly more than 1 billion. Even the specialised sort of eggs laid by birds, with their tough outer membrane, evolved more than 300 million years ago.

As for chickens, they came into being much later. They are domesticated animals, so evolved as the result of humans purposefully selecting the least aggressive wild birds and letting them breed. This seems to have happened in several places independently, starting around 10,000 years ago.

The wild ancestor of chickens is generally agreed to be a tropical bird still living in the forests of Southeast Asia called the red junglefowl –  with other junglefowl species possibly adding to the genetic mix. From these origins, humans have carried chickens around the world over the past two millennia or more.

So, eggs dramatically predate chickens. But to be fair to the spirit of the riddle, we should also consider whether a chicken’s egg predates a chicken. As humans consistently chose the tamest red junglefowls and bred them together, the genetic makeup of the resulting birds will have shifted. At some stage during this domestication process the red junglefowl (Gallus gallus) evolved into a new subspecies, Gallus gallus domesticus, AKA the chicken.

In practice, it is impossible to pinpoint the moment when this happened. But in theory, at some point two junglefowl bred and their offspring was genetically different enough from the species of its parents to be classified as a chicken. This chicken would have developed within a junglefowl egg and only produced the very first chicken’s egg on reaching maturity. Looked at this way, the chicken came first.

HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASE
Two students are discussing natural selection in bacteria and how it can relate to antibiotic resistance in bacteria.

Bernadette states that when antibiotics are used, bacteria can respond by developing traits to help them defeat the antibiotic, which then may increase their fitness.

Dominique states that there is already a variety of traits among the bacteria. Bacteria that have traits that allow them to survive the antibiotic and reproduce may have higher fitness.



Which individual's reasoning do you agree with more and why?

Answers

A force of 28 N was applied to a 4 kg object, what acceleration was produced?

Answer:

sorry

Explanation:

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Question 1
Ozone prevents harmful X-rays from reaching earth.
( True or false )

Question 2
Ozone layers loss is caused by chlorofluorocarbons.
( true or false)

Answers

Answer:

answers are:

ANSWER 1. TRUEANSWER 2. FALSE

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AND ALSO MARK AS BRAINLIST

Suppose you are on a ship near the equator in the Atlantic ocean you notice that the barometric (air ) pressure is dropping what type of weather might you soon experience

Answers

Answer: You might experience cold/winter weather because

Explanation: Atlantic ocean is pretty cold and as cold air rise up in the air making the atmospher kinda cold even when its near the equator.... because you are on a ship and you will only feel cold weather.

help pls i need this right now

Answers

Answer:

B: student B

C: He must have either the same mass or the gravity must be equal to [M(a)xG(a)]/M(b)= (25 x 10)/30=250/30=8.33

What is the biological term for a set of three nucleotide bases that make up a unit of genetic code? neurons introns exons codons

Answers

Answer: Codons

Explanation: Three neighboring nucleotides form a unit known as the codon.

Rain washing oily runoff from a road into a river that runs alongside the road is an example of point source pollution or nonpoint source pollution?

Help pls.

Answers

Answer:

This would be an example of nonpoint source pollution.

Explanation:

The source of point source pollution is typically factories and powerplants, leading to more air and water transferred pollutants and becoming easier to track. Nonpoint source pollution is the opposite of point-source pollution, with pollutants being released in a wide area. Since the rainwater would be washing the oils and particles into the water, it would be considered runoff. Runoff is one of the leading causes of point source pollution. I hope this helps. ^_^

The acacia tree is protected from other insects by a certain species of ant. The ants,in turn, feed on a sweet secretion produced by the tree. This type of nutritional relationship is known as


A) saprophytism

B) parasitism

C) commensalism

D) mutualism

Answers

It’s c I think I forgot

which plants live in lithosphere ​

Answers

Answer:

animals

Explanation:

earthworm which is in soil

Aloe vera, Christmas cacti, neem, orchids, and other plants can be found in the lithosphere.

What is lithosphere?

The solid outer layer of Earth is known as the lithosphere. The Earth's outermost layers, the crust and the brittle upper part of the mantle, are together referred to as the lithosphere.

The asthenosphere, another component of the upper mantle, and the atmosphere form its boundaries.

Lithosphere Together, the upper mantle and crust make up the outermost layer of the planet. The lithosphere is home to a variety of plants, including aloe vera, Christmas cacti, neem, orchids, and others.

The lithosphere includes a wide variety of animals. There exist microorganisms, underground organisms, animals that live on the ocean floor, as well as land animals including tigers, lizards, and moles.

Thus, these are the plants that lives in lithosphere.

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what did Galileo contribute to the field of microscopy

Answers

Answer:

In the late 16th century several Dutch lens makers designed devices that magnified objects, but in 1609 Galileo Galilei perfected the first device known as a microscope. Dutch spectacle makers Zaccharias Janssen and Hans Lipperhey are noted as the first men to develop the concept of the compound microscope.

Meiosis is necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotic organisms. Which of the following statements below regarding meiosis is TRUE? *

A. Meiosis forms two cells all with the same genetic material
B. Meiosis forms two cells all with different genetic material
C. Meiosis forms four cells all with the same genetic material
D. Meiosis forms four cells all with different genetic material

Answers

Answer:

D. Meiosis forms four cells all with different genetic material

Explanation:

They are haploid cells and each cell only had one set of chromosomes. Meiosis results in variation.

What types of health related issues might be associated with climate related factors?
A) malaria
B)
skin cancer
C) hypothermia
D) elevation sickness
E) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

E) All of the above

Explanation:

Malaria, is caused by mosquito bites, and mosquito's follow warmth, so if climate changes to warm really quickly more people are likely to get malaria. Skin cancer can be caused by sun radiation, or staying in the sun for to long, so if climate changes again to really warm, you can get skin cancer if not careful. If your to hot you can go in hypothermia shock. And if the elevation increases or decreases to quick you can get elevation sickness. All of these options change, because of the climate around them, therefore the answer is E. I hope this helps :)

what happens to plants at night?​

Answers

Answer:

at night, the plants uptake oxygen and release carbon dioxide, which is called respiration

I added a photo so yeah If you answer it right I guess you get brainliest

Answers

Yeah the kids will most likely be brown the phenotypes would be Bb (heterozygous dominant)

Red flower being crossed with a white flower and creating a pink flower is an example of what

Answers

Answer:

With incomplete dominance, a cross between organisms with two different phenotypes produces offspring with a third phenotype that is a blending of the parental traits. It's like mixing paints, red + white will make pink.

Explanation:

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