Scientists learn learn about the world through observation which helps in making scientific theories.
What are observations?
Observations are defined as a set of statements or facts which are recorded while conducting an experiment.Observations are made through sensing changes in the variables of the experiment.
It is specifically defined as an act of knowing or recording the changes in the variables of the experiment.Recording observations holds importance as recording observations avoid the experiment to be repeated over and over again.
It is important to note down observations so that the testing of hypothesis is made easier.There are four types of observations .Observations need to be descriptive and must be written in complete sentences and should include all the numerical data of the experiment.
Learn more about observations,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28041973
#SPJ2
hello, if you can please help!
Answer:
A: False
Explanation:
B: True
C: part of earths mantle.
Which one of these best describes an adaptation?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
If not C it is D
Analyses of mutations show they only result in variations in?
Answer:
Genetic variation
Explanation:
measure of the genetic differences that exist within a population.
**PLEASE HELP** If you were presented with a preserved brain specimen, but weren’t told whether it was from a human or a sheep, how would you determine which animal it was from? Describe at least three differences you would use to help determine your answer.
Answer:
size-humans brains are usually larger than animals, shape-some animal brains are shaped very odd, and the cerebrum-that is the part of the brain that makes us human.
The three difference between animal brain and human brain will be state out on the basis of size, shape and number of folds.
What is brain?Brain is the main central part of the nervous system of all organism present in the earth.
Three differences between the structure of human brain and animal brain.
Size of the human brain is generally larger than the animal brain.Shape of the brains for humans and animals are different as they both have differnt folds in that.Cerebrum is present only in mammals, so that some animals will not have cerebrum.Hence three differences between human and animal brains are listed above.
To know more about structure of brains, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/5361122
#SPJ2
describe the relationship between kinetic energy and mass
Answer:
Kinetic energy has a direct relationship with mass, meaning that as mass increases so does the Kinetic Energy of an object. ... Objects with greater mass can have more kinetic energy even if they are moving more slowly, and objects moving at much greater speeds can have more kinetic energy even if they have less mass
Please help urgent Balance the following word equation:
Aluminum chloride +
Sodium -->
Aluminum +
Sodium Chloride
Coefficents must stay in the order shown above.
Answer:
AlCl3 + 3Na > Al + 3NaCl
Explanation:
AlCl3+Na → Al + NaCl
Al =1 Al=1
Cl =3 Cl = 1
Na=1. Na = 1
so balance
and it would be
Alcl3 + 3Na → Al + 3NaCl
What can you infer is causing the cryosphere to change? Give two reasons. Explain why.
Answer:The crayosphere- it is the portion of the Earth's surface where water is in solid form for at least one month of the year..-has been shrinking in response to climate warming.The important outcome,however,is the change and the response the human social system (infrastructure,food ,water,recreation) will be have to that change...
I hope It helps
Answer:
50
Explanation:
mookie betts 50 is goated no cap
define the term valency
Answer:
Valency is the combining power of an element, especially as measured by the number of hydrogen atoms it can displace or combine with
Which statements are correct about a flowering plant? It may have both male and female flowers. It may have only male or female flowers. It may have both male and female parts in the flower. It must have both male and female parts in the flower.
Answer: the last one, It must have both male and female parts in the flower.
Explanation:
Dwarf planets are smaller than planets. What is another way that dwarf planets are different?
A. They are not spherical.
B. They do not orbit the sun.
C. They have large objects in their orbit.
D. They move more slowly along their orbits.
Answer:
number C
Explanation:
Which group of elements can act as semiconductors?
Answer:
metalloids
Explanation:
I think that is the answer
According to the electronic configuration, group 14 of elements can act as semiconductors.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29757010
#SPJ6
Using the same sample of gas (P = 475 torr , T = 21 °C ), we wish to change the pressure
to 4750 torr with no accompanying change in volume or amount of gas. What temperature T2 in
Celsius, is needed to reach this pressure?
Answer:
210°C
Explanation:
using the equation
P1/T1=P2/T2
475/21=4750/T2
T2= (21×4750)/475
T= 210°C
Elements can be described by various properties, and identified by their boiling and melting points. For example, gold melts at 1,064ºC and boils at 2,856ºC. Does boiling point depend on the mass present?
A. No; chemical properties stay the same regardless of mass.
B. No; physical properties stay the same regardless of mass.
C. Yes; physical properties can change when mass increases or decreases.
D. No; qualitative properties like boiling point stay the same regardless of mass.
Answer:
Explanation:
Melting and boiling point variations are not clear (do not have uniform pattern) in periodic table. But we can see, some elements have higher melting and boiling points and some have less. Here we study melting and boiling points of s, p, d blocks elements. IVAth group elements (C,Si) show high melting and boiling points because they have covalent gigantic lattice structures.
why does aluminium form at negative electrode during electrolysis
Answer:
The negative electrodes (cathodes ) and the positive electrodes (anodes ) are made of graphite, a form of carbon. During electrolysis: positively charged aluminium ions gain electrons from the cathode, and form molten aluminium. oxide ions lose electrons at the anode, and form oxygen molecules.
what is the phenotype for the genotyep WW ?? I NEED HELP ASAP HELPP MEEEEE
Answer:
The genotype for the pink flower is RW, and the genotype for the white flower is WW. This would lead to a 50 percent chance of the offspring having a phenotype of pink
Explanation:
I need help on thiss
The reaction is not balanced
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
Required
The number of atoms
Solution
In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms in the compound that reacts (the reactants and products) will have the same number
Reactants : Fe(s)+O₂(g)
Fe = 2 atoms
O = 3 x 2 = 6 atoms
Products : Fe₂O₃(s)
Fe = 2 x 2 = 4 atoms
O = 2 x 3 = 6 atoms
The reaction is not balanced because the number of Fe atoms is not the same
The balanced reaction should be:
4Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
What does a low number on the pH scale say about a solution? O A. The solution is changing, OB. The solution is an acid. O C. The solution is neutral. O D. The solution is a base,
Answer: B) The solution is an acid.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What hold elements together to form compounds
Answer:
Chemical bonds are forces that hold elements together. it can be either covalent or ionic bonds that are these chemical bonds.
When a molecule is separated into its components parts it form
A. Componds
B. Atoms
C. Protons
D. Ions
When a molecule is separated into its components it forms atoms as molecules are made up of same or different kind of atoms.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
Learn more about atom,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13654549
#SPJ2
A exothermic reaction requires energy, produces energy, is energy-neutral.
Answer:
An exothermic reaction is going to produce energy.
Explanation:
rAn exothermic reaction is going to release energy meaning that your ending product will be negative. However if it is an endothermic reaction, it is going to absorb energy/requires energy, and will have an ending product that is positive.
Where does nearly all life get its energy from? *
Oxygen
A.Sun
B.Produce
C.Soil
2. Many calculations in chemistry will involve certain symbols, such as the symbol triangle or delta
What does this symbol stand for or mean?
A. "The total"
B. "The change in"
C. "The unit"
D. "The formula"
B. "The change in"
I saw that symbol a lot in chemistry and physics so I immediately recognized it.
If the empirical formula of a compound is CH2O what is a possible molecular formula for
the compound?
A C2H4O2
B CH20
C C5H705
D CH40
Write the correct formula for the following compounds.
1. One ingredient in organic fertilizer contains an equal number of sodium and nitrogen atoms and three times as many oxygen atoms as nitrogen
atoms.
2. A major component of rocket fuel is hydrazine, a compound which contains two nitrogen atoms and twice as many of hydrogen atoms.
3. One of the gases responsible for acid rain contains sulphur atom for every three atoms of oxygen.
4. This compound contains one Lithium atom for every three atoms of Bromine.
5. Butane is a compound that is used as fuel in lighters and camp burners. It contains four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms.
Answer:
79
Explanation:
N2+3H2=>>2NH3. If 6.72dm³ of each of Nitrogen and hydrogen (measured at S.T.P.) are made to produced Ammonium. Which of the reacted will be in excess and by how many moles?
Answer:
Hydrogen, 0,2 mol
Explanation:
[tex]V_{M}[/tex] = 22, 4 l/mol
V ([tex]N_{2}[/tex]) = 6,72 [tex]dm^{2}[/tex] = 6,72 l
V ([tex]H_{2}[/tex]) = 6,72 [tex]dm^{2}[/tex] = 6,72 l
The formula is:
n = [tex]\frac{V}{V_{M} }[/tex]
n ([tex]N_{2}[/tex]) = 6,72l /22,4 l/mol = 0,3 mol
n ([tex]H_{2}[/tex]) = 6,72l /22,4 l/mol = 0,3 mol (the same)
But from the equation we get a proportion that 1 mol ([tex]N_{2}[/tex]) - 3 mol ([tex]H_{2}[/tex])
[tex]\frac{0,3}{1} > \frac{0,3}{3}[/tex] (we have more hydrogen than is need for the reaction)
So there is excess of [tex]H_{2}[/tex]
We only need [tex]\frac{0,3}{3}[/tex] = 0,1 mol ([tex]H_{2}[/tex])
0,3 mol (hydrogen quantity we have) - 0,1 mol (hydrogen quantity we need for the reaction) = 0,2 mol (excess)
make me the brainliest
Please help me
How many hydrogen(H) atoms are in 3(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇
And How many Nitrogen(N) atoms are in 3(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇
Answer:
24 H
6 N
Explanation:
3 × (4 × 2) = 24 H
3 × 2 = 6 N
Which element has 5 energy levels and 2 valence electrons?
Answer:
Element 38: Strontium
Explanation:
URGENT!
(a) A gas' pressure is 765 torr at 296k. At what temperature will the pressure be 560. torr?
(b) Which gas law is being represented above?
Boyle's Law, Charle's Law, Gay-Lussac's Law?
Answer !BOTH! questions.
Answer:
GAY-LUSSAC'S LAW.
Explanation:
P1 = 765 torr
T1 = 23°C = 296K
P2 = 560. torr
T2 = ?
(765 torr)/(296K) = (560. torr)/ T2
T2 = 226 K = -57°C
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Therefore the new temperature is -57°C. the law that is used over here is Gay-Lussac's Law.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature. Ideal gas is only for ideal gas.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of gas
V= volume of gas
n =number of moles of gas
T =temperature of gas
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
P1 = 765 torr
T1 = 23°C = 296K
P2 = 560. torr
T2 = ?
Applying Gay-Lussac's Law
(765 torr)/(296K) = (560. torr)/ T2
T2 = 226 K = -57°C
Therefore the new temperature is -57°C. the law that is used over here is Gay-Lussac's Law.
To learn more about ideal gas equation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14826347
#SPJ2
How many moles in 5.125g of NaCl? In equation form!
Plzzzz! HELP ME!
Answer:
0.088mole
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the compound = 5.125g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need first find the molar mass of the given compound.
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
So;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{5.125}{58.5}[/tex] = 0.088mole
After mixing equal amounts of the two molecules, the solution achieved equilibrium at 25 ∘ C . 25 ∘C. The concentration at equilibrium of glucose 1‑phosphate is 0.01 M, 0.01 M, and the concentration at equilibrium of glucose 6‑phosphate is 0.19 M. 0.19 M. Calculate the equilibrium constant, K eq , Keq, and the standard free energy change, Δ G ∘ , ΔG∘, of the reaction mixture.
Answer:
Keq = 19
ΔG° = -7.3kJ/mol
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
Glucose 1-phosphate ⇄ Glucose 6-phosphate
The equilibrium constant, Keq is defined as:
Keq = [Glucose 6-phosphate] / [Glucose 1-phosphate]
Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of each substance
Replacing:
Keq = [0.19M] / [0.01M]
Keq = 19
Now, standard free energy change, ΔG° is defined as:
ΔG° = -RT ln K
Where R is gas constant 8.314J/molK
T is absolute temperature (25°C + 273.15K = 298.15K)
and K is equilibrium constant = 19
Replacing:
ΔG° = -8.314J/molK*298.15K ln 19
ΔG° = -7299J/mol
ΔG° = -7.3kJ/mol