What did enlightenment thinker Cesare beccaria argue about crime and punishment?

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Answer: French and German

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Answer:

Apartheid, (Afrikaans: “apartness”) policy that governed relations between South Africa's white minority and nonwhite majority and sanctioned racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against nonwhites.

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Answer:

Court of last Resort

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tuba I love you

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please come to me

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had only 35,000 men and no food.

Explanation:

As Union soldiers marched into Richmond in 1865, General Lee’s army "had only 35,000 men and no food, " with lesser food.

At this point, General Lee's army was very low on supply, in terms of resources and humans or soldiers.

Hence, considering the situation of General Lee's army, his command and soldiers were later surrendered to General Grant, thereby the aftermath of General Lee's surrender cause an end to the Civil War.

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b

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Answer:

the answer is B)

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Johnson had great concern for the poor and underprivileged.

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C.

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A and B are incorrect, as the Olmec people lived in Mexico.

D. is incorrect as the Olmec people produced rubber and did have art/artifacts.

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Yes, I believe that he had more experiences to share that helped him form his arguments. Along with that, he was a primary source for what happened to slaves.

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Answer: a large building, typically of the medieval period, fortified against attack with thick walls, battlements, towers, and in many cases a moat.

Explanation:

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the answer is b: burial places

yes i agree very much

Answer:

it slows economic growth, which in turn slows the growth of wages and income. This slower growth occurs mainly due to the phenomenon known as “crowd out,” whereby investors purchase government debt at the expense of making productive investments in private capital.

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rising debt is that it slows economic growth, which in turn slows the growth of wages and income

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lands near the coast

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The areas in Japan that have the lowest elevations is "lands near the coast."

This is evident in the fact that the lowest elevation in Japan is the "surface of Hachirōgata" which is 4 meters below the sea level from a natural point.

Even that Hachirōgata is a lake in Akita Prefecture in northern Japan which is a body of land near the coast.

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It was a major turning point because there were some battles in World War I that ended in stalemates and ended mobile operations on the western front until 1918

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Answer:

He was unpopular

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President Harry S. Truman, who served between 1945 to 1953 in comparison to other American President's when it comes to social advocacy was UNPOPULAR.

The reason for being unpopular is quite many, however, the major reasons are the issue of the Korean War, issues of corruption in his administration, and the anti-communist issue about Senator McCarthy and his allies

The French Revolution served as the catalyst for the Haitian Revolution, providing the motivation essential for the fight to end slavery in that country to succeed.

However, the French Revolution became the impetus for the Haitian Revolution after the French revolutionaries proclaimed that all men should be free and equal, and when word of this reached Haiti, a French colony, the island's African slaves chose to revolt.

Protests for equal rights made up the French Revolution. These mobs had an impact on the uprisings in Haiti that sought the liberation of the maroons, the free blacks, and the enslaved.

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Answer:

increased foreign influence in china

Explanation:

it led to a rise in anti foreign and anti colonial sentiment

An effect of the Open Door Policy was increased foreign influence in China. It led to a rise in anti foreign and anti colonial sentiment.

The Open Door Policy was a diplomatic policy established by the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries that aimed for a system of equitable trade and investment as well as the territorial integrity of Qing China. It was meant to guarantee all countries' rights to trade equitably with China while also affirming multi-national recognition of China's administrative and geographical sovereignty.

The establishment of the Open Door Policy boosted foreign influence in China, leading to an upsurge in anti-foreign and anti-colonial sentiment. The anti-foreigner backlash resulted in widespread executions of missionaries working in China, as well as an increase in nationalist sentiment among the Chinese.

Therefore, the foreign influence of China increased after the Open Door Policy.

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Answer:

probably not

Explanation:

i'm assuming the time period that you're referring to is the 50's, so i'm going to go with no.

For many scholars, the simple answer lies in the negative legacies of British colonialism. It was the British that “constructed” modern Hindu and Muslim identities through mechanisms like the first scientific census of 1871. And it was the British that used a “divide-and-rule” policy to drive apart religious communities, thereby promoting violence between them. In this post, however, I will argue that this seemingly straightforward argument connecting British rule and modern communal riots is problematic for three reasons.  

First, what do we know about Hindu-Muslim conflict before the British? While many scholars in the humanities have looked into precolonial religious identity and conflict, most social scientists are content to focus solely on “modern” India. But India’s history did not start with the British. Consider, for instance, the argument that Hindu and Muslim identities were constructed by British administrators. The work of scholars of Indian religions like David Lorenzen and Andrew Nicholson shows that there was a clear sense of difference between Hindu and Muslim communities long before British rule. Similarly, Hindu-Muslim riots in India date back to hundreds of years before any British official set foot on the subcontinent. In the fourteenth century, the famed Moroccan scholar Ibn Battuta wrote about the state of Hindu-Muslim relations in the south Indian town of Mangalore: :

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In case you did not understand the kica226 handwriting i copied it down for you. P.S I am NOT taking credit for this.

Explanation:

How did young Alexander gain leadership skills?

He gained the leadership skills because his father was a king and he taught him them.

Alexander was called "The Great." Do you think he deserved that title? Why or why not?

He does deserve the name because he conquered a whole empire and did not stop until he had everything he wanted, and he got his name Alexander The Great after his success.

What geographic obstacles did Alexander The Greats' army face through the mountains?

Alexander and his army had to pass over lakes and mountains. They had to live off the land.

How did the Ancient Greeks spread their culture through out the former Persian Empire?

Alexander the great took his army through ancient Egypt, India,including Asia and Africa, spreading Greek culture through the Persian empire. He respected those he conquered.

What contributions did Archimedes, Euclid, Eratosthenes and Aristarchus make in the Hellenistic Age?

Archimedes made many tools and inventions we still use today

Eratosthenes estimated the circumference of earth and the distance to the moon and sun

Aristarchus was the first to say that the sun, and not the earth was the outer of our universe,

And Euclid perfected geometry.

Dont thank me, thank kica226, who wrote this.

Answer: railroads save consumers billions of dollars while reducing energy consumption and pollution, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, cutting highway gridlock and reducing the high costs to taxpayers of highway construction and maintenance. Freight railroads mean more jobs and a stronger economy.

Explanation:

Answer: the answer is B. viet cong

Explanation: The Viet Cong also known as the National Liberation Front of Southern Vietnam or NLF was an armed communist political revolutionary organization in South Vietnam and Cambodia.

Here's link to the answer:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Explanation:

"The law, as we understand the word in the West, meaning the rules that regulate relations among people, is an integral part of Sharia. Rules of law are rules of Sharia, but not all the rules of Sharia are rules of law.  However, the words “Sharia” and “law” are often used interchangeably.

After the death of the Prophet Mohammed, Muslim jurists known as fuqaha’ (singular faqih) began studying the Sharia to discern its legal rules, leading to the formation of schools of Islamic legal thought known as mazahib (singular mazhab).  The work of these schools initiated a new discipline of Islamic study known as ilm al-fiqh or the science of knowledge.[2]

The Islamic legal theory espoused by these schools compared the law to a tree with few roots and many branches and divided ilm al-fiqh into ilm al-usul, or science of the roots, and ilm al-fourou’, or science of the branches.

Ilm al-usul dealt with the philosophical underpinning of Sharia law and the methodology used to elucidate the legal rules applicable in the various fields of the law, while ilm al-fourou’ dealt with the actual elucidation of these rules.  The elucidation process is called ijtihad, or exertion of the utmost efforts in seeking to translate God’s commands and exhortations into specific legal rules.

Ilm al-fourou’ is divided into two major components, ibadat and muamalat. Ibadat means “worship” and consists of the rules applicable to religious rituals such as prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage.  These rules are mandatory, but their implementation is left to the personal decisions of the believers.  Muamalat, on the other hand, means “transactional dealings” and consists of the rules applicable to commercial and other types of relations, such as trade, marriage, and partnerships.  The rules of muamalat constitute a comprehensive legal system whose legal rules can be identified by consulting the writings of the jurists of the relevant school of Islamic legal thought.

Sharia law may vary from one school to another on certain issues. For example, according to the Shiite Jaafari school, the law of inheritance gives the daughters of the deceased parents the right to inherit all non-reserved parts of the estate in the absence of male siblings, while the Sunni schools (Hanafi, Shafii, Maliki, and Hanbali) do not.[3]"

Explanation:

Answer is first and last one......

Answer:

Both the Incas and Aztecs believed in and worshipped the sun god. Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, also called Xiuhpilli and Totec “Our Lord”, Aztec sun and war god, one of the two principal deities of Aztec religion, often represented in art as either a hummingbird or an eagle. And Inti, also called Apu-punchau, in Inca religion, the sun god; he was believed to be the ancestor of the Incas. Inti was at the head of the state cult, and his worship was imposed throughout the Inca empire. He was usually represented in human form, his face portrayed as a gold disk from which rays and flames extended.

 They both practiced and participated in human sacrifices. And had built large temples to do the sacrifices in and had built special temples to worship their god. The Incas and Aztecs both had a polytheistic religion meaning they only believed in one god.