what controls traits and inheritance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genes

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel discovered in his experiments that a factor determined the physical characteristics of an organism. This factor is called a gene. A gene is the molecular unit of heredity in a living organism.

Genes are segments of DNA that holds the information needed to build and maintain an organism and pass genetic traits to offspring. The trait of an organism, which refers to the physical characteristics of an organism, are passed from parents to offsprings via genes. The genes also contain variant forms called ALLELE that determines which trait an organism will possess.

Answer 2
it’s genes i’m pretty sure

Related Questions

Which pair of terms best describes a wooden table?
biotic and nonliving
biotic and living
abiotic and nonliving
abiotic and living

Answers

Answer:

Biotic and non-living

Explanation:

=> Since it can't move,respire, ingest or reproduce , it is a non-living thing.

=> It is a component derived from the living part of an ecosystem(A wooden tree), so it is a biotic component.

Abiotic and no living

Where are the instructions that control a
cell's activities found?

Answers

Answer:

In the nucleus

Explanation:

The location depends on the type of the cell (whether animal or plant).

If it is an animal cell it is located in the center. And if a plant cell it is located around the edge pf the cell

The nucleus is a sub-cellular structure that controls all activities done within the cell.

Answer:

The instructions that control a cell's activities found in the nucleus.

Explanation:

Each of your cells has a boss, too and that is the nucleus.

the advantage to a plant i’m having more than one pigment is shown by the absorption of:

A) Violet and red light by chlorophyl a and blue and orange light by chlorophyl B
B) Violet and blue light by chlorophyl a and orange, and red light by chlorophyl B
C) Violet, blue, green, and red light by carotene
D) Green, and yellow light by chlorophyl a, chlorophyl B, and carotene

Answers

Answer:

B) Violet and blue light by chlorophyl a and orange, and red light by chlorophyl B

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the pigment present in green plants which is used in the process of photosynthesis by trapping solar energy for use. Chlorophyll comprises of two types namely: Chlorophyll A and Chlorophyll B

Chlorophyll A is known to absorb light in the blue-violet region while chlorophyll B absorbs light in red-blue region. These pigments however don’t absorb green light but they instead reflect it. This makes option C and D invalid. The closest option in their properties is however B.

What could happen if a person doesn’t get the proper amount of protein in his or her diet? The impact of a diet lacking in protein would be of little consequence. Stored proteins would assist in creating new amino acids that the body needs. The body would break down existing muscle to get the amino acids it needs.

Answers

Answer:

The body would break down existing muscle to get the amino acids it needs.

Explanation:

If a person doesn’t get the proper amount of protein in his or her diet, then the body would break down existing muscle to get the amino acids it needs, which are present in the last option.

What is the function of proteins?

Proteins are made up of building blocks called amino acids; some of these amino acids can be produced by the body, while others must be obtained through the diet, so if a person does not consume enough dietary protein, their body may not have access to enough essential amino acids to build and repair tissues or produce enzymes. As a result, the body may break down muscle tissue in order to obtain the amino acids it requires, resulting in muscle wasting; the immune system may not function optimally; and so on.

Hence, the body would break down existing muscle to get the amino acids it needs, which are present in the last option.

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The question is incomplete, complete question is below

What could happen if a person doesn’t get the proper amount of protein in his or her diet? The impact of a diet lacking in protein would be :

of little consequence.

Stored proteins would assist in creating new amino acids that the body needs.

The body would break down existing muscle to get the amino acids it needs.

ASAP/WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST: Who is responsible for the deforestation in Borneo due to palm oil plantations?

Answers

Palm oil plantations, the most important tropical vegetable oil in the global oils and fats industry, is the main driver of deforestation in Borneo. In Indonesia alone, palm oil production expanded from 600,000 hectares in 1985 to over 6 million hectares by 2007.

The Thread
keep up the good work

Which element is less electronegative than barium (Ba)?
The Periodic Table
O A. Lead (Pb)
O B. Radon (Rn)
O C. Beryllium (Be)
D. Cesium (Cs)

Answers

Answer:

cesium

Explanation:

cesium has 0.79 electronegativity and barium has 0.89. All other element have electronegativity higher than that of barium

It is d. Cesium. Happy halloween :D

True or false? Nutrient upwelling in marine ecosystems and a seasonal difference in water temperature of fresh water lakes helps to redistribute organisms ??!!!

Answers

It is true the answer is true

Answer:

yes it is true :)

What term means that organisms are structurally and functionally related?

Answers

Answer:

homologous structure

I’m pretty sure I’m the answer is homologous structure, hope this helps!

I need help on this question will give brainly points must be right.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The answer is three, I just did it

It’s the last one I’ve taken this test before

Use the drop-down menus to label the parts of a
nucleotide.
Label A

Answers

Answer:

A- phosphate group

B- 5-carbon sugar

C- nitrogenous base (adenine is a purine, just in case)

D- nitrogenous base (uracil is only found in RNA)

E- 5-Carbon sugar

F- phosphate group

Explanation:

Answer:

what the guy above me said

Explanation:

because its true

3. Because plants don’t have interior or exterior skeletons, they rely on their cell walls to give them structural support. Did you see evidence of this cell structure in plants? How was it different from the animal cells (the blood cells, cardiac muscle, and skin)? 4.The paramecium was the only unicellular organism that Stella viewed through her microscope. All the other organisms were multicellular. How was the unicellular specimen different from the multicellular organisms? 6. Why do you think electron microscopes allow for greater magnification than compound microscopes?

Answers

Answer:

3. Plant cells are arranged in tight squares due to their cell walls and are filled with water. These characteristics give the plant a structural support.

Why are rainforests particularly vulnerable to environmental degradation from subsistence farmers ?
A. Because their live hoods depend on feeding their families with the food they grow, which requires fertile land that can be acquired by cutting down the forest and burning the brush.

B. Because farmers supplements their diets by hunting large, edible species, which drive some to extension.

C. Because governments are clearing land For agriculture on an industrial scale

D. Because as farmers move to urban areas, vast tracts of land They once occupied are purchased for logging by international corporations.


Please help would be really useful , thank you!

Answers

Answer:

C. Because governments are clearing land For agriculture on an industrial scale

Explanation:

Hope this helps with your test. If I am wrong, I am sorry

1. An organism that kills and eats all or part of another organism
a. predator
b. prey
C. consumer
d. producer​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

predator

Explanation:

predators kill and eat all parts of another organism.

When oxygen first was released in the early seas it combined with iron to form
A)RNA
B)DNA
C)proteins
D) DNA molecules

Answers

“D” would be the best answer choice for me.... not sure if it’s correct though
in my opinion i would go with answer “D, DNA molecules” hope this helps and have a good day

Sample Response: If the electron transport system did not work, electrons from PSII would not be transferred to PSI. Ferredoxin would then have no electrons to transfer to NADP+ so NADPH would not be produced. This would also affect the light-independent reaction of photosynthesis because NADPH is needed in this reaction. What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. Electrons from PSII would not be transported to PSI. PSI would have no electrons to transport to ferredoxin. Ferredoxin would have no electrons to transport to NADP+. NADPH would not be produced. The light-independent reaction of photosynthesis would be affected.

Answers

Answer:

Check all of em

Explanation:

Answer: all of them

Explanation:

(: brainlest pls

In an electron microscope, the sample is bombarded with a stream of electrons that are expelled from an electron gun. The electrons interact with the sample component, the result of which is transformed into an image. Why do you think electron microscopes allow for greater magnification than compound microscopes?

Answers

Answer:

It is because the electron microscope uses a shorter wavelength electron

Explanation:

In an electron microscope the sample is always bombarded with a stream of electrons. These electrons usually have shorter wavelengths.

The electrons interact with the sample component well, the result of which is transformed into an image which is always clearer and allows for greater magnification than the compound microscope as a result of the short wavelength electrons being used.

Answer:

Due to the shortened wavelength electron it causes a greater magnification than compund microscopes.

What can plant fossils reveal about the area in which they are found? Question 3 options: A. The air pressure and ocean currents at the time the plant was living B. The type of animals that were present at the time the plant was living C. The types of rocks and minerals in the area at the time the plant was living D. The climate/temperature at the time the plant was living

Answers

Answer:

i think option B is correct answer because plants also gets nutrient from the animal so , there is more chance to get the information about the animals that were found in that area and time.

hope it helps..

the answer to this question is b

Categorize Different Foods Categorize the food items below by selecting which macromolecule they are known to contain. apple steak celery olive oil potato avocado egg

Answers

Answer:

The correct categorization of the listed food items would be:

Carbohydrate: apple, celery, potato

Protein: Steak, egg,  

Fat: Olive oil, avocado.

The four major macromolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Foods like apple, celery, and potato are rich in carbohydrates.

Foods like chicken, meat, eggs, et cetera are rich in proteins.

Similarly, foods like olive oil, mustard oil, butter, et cetera are rich in fats or lipids.

Explanation:

Answer: apple- carb; steak- protein; celery- carb; olive oil- lipid; potato- carb; avocado- lipid; egg- protein

Explanation:

Fruit and veggies are mainly made of carbohydrates because that is the storage and structural components they use (think glucose, cellulose, starch, etc.); Steak is a meat, and meat is technically muscle- muscle is built from protein; Olive oil and avocado are lipids because they are considered fats; Egg is protein because it is an animal by-product, and contains many amino acids, which build up proteins.

If the number of photosynthetic organisms on Earth decreased drastically, which would happen as a result? Less water would be available on Earth’s surface. Less solar energy would reach Earth’s atmosphere. More oxygen gas would be found in Earth’s atmosphere. More carbon dioxide gas would be found in Earth’s atmosphere.

Answers

More co2 gas would be found in earth’s atmosphere.Because of less oxygen produced by plants
Hope it helped༼ つ ◕◡◕ ༽つ

If photosynthetic organisms are decreasing on Earth there is no consumption of carbon dioxide, hence option 4 is correct.

How much carbon dioxide Earth’s atmosphere?

The amount of oxygen in the atmosphere will likewise decrease as the number of photosynthetic species rises.

More carbon dioxide gas would be found in the atmosphere because forests, especially rainforests, create more oxygen. The development of oxygenic photosynthesis was the most significant metabolic advancement in Earth's history.

It liberated life from the finite supply of reductants drawn from geochemistry and allowed it to create energy and reduce power directly from sunshine and water.

Therefore a decrease in photosynthetic organisms increases the carbon dioxide gas in Earth’s atmosphere.

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*ANSWER PLS* What is one possible effect in humans of microbiological pollution? a.) heart disease b.) ecosystem destruction c.) cholera d.) eutrophication

Answers

The correct answer if definitely b

Cholera is one possible effect in humans due to microbiological pollution. The correct option is c.

What is cholera?

Cholera is a severe diarrheal condition caused by a Vibrio cholerae bacterial infestation of the intestine.

People can become ill if they consume cholera-contaminated food or water. The infection is frequently mild or without symptoms, but it can occasionally be severe and life-threatening.

Cholera is one possible effect in humans due to microbiological pollution.

Thus, the correct option is c.

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Most of Earth's volume is contained in the
O lithosphere
O crust
O asthenosphere
O mantle

Answers

Answer:

mantle

Explanation:

The mantle takes up most of the Earth's volume. The mantle makes up 84% of the Earth's total volume.

Answer:

Mantle

Explanation:

The mantle is the mostly-solid bulk of Earth's interior. (1802 miles) thick, and makes up a whopping 84% of Earth's total volume. That allows the crust to “float” on the sometimes more malleable mantle.

Have a good day and stay safe!


Light-dependent reactions
Light-independent reactions
Sun's energy absorbed
Sugars produced

Answers

Answer:

The question is unclear but I suppose we're to match the stage of photosynthesis with it's description below.

Light-dependent reactions- Sun's energy absorbed

Light-independent reactions- Sugars produced

Explanation:

Photosynthetic process involves two main stages viz: light dependent stage and light-independent stage. In the light dependent stage, light energy from the sun is trapped or absorbed by the Chlorophyll pigment of green leaves. The absorbed energy is used to split water in a process called PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER.

This process (photolysis) releases protons that build up in the thylakoid membrane to produce a proton pump that generates ATP. At the end of the light dependent reactions, ATP and NADPH molecules are produced.

In the light independent stage which occurs in the stroma of the CHLOROPLAST, the ATP and NADPH molecules produced in the light stage are used to power and reduce carbondioxide (CO2) to synthesize sugar (glucose).

True or false a peptide bond can be formed between the 2 atoms that are indicated by the arrows??? and explain why please!!

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

The righ answer is true


In exocytosis, the membrane package fuses with _____.


the cell membrane


the nucleus


a gap junction


a transport protein

Answers

Answer:

the cell membrane

Explanation:

In exocytosis, the membrane package fuses with the cell membrane.

[tex]hope \: this \: helps[/tex]

yeah it’s B the nucleus

Binary fission occurs in which of the following type of organsim?

Answers

Answer:

A. Prokaryotes like bacteria

Explanation:

Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction (requiring only one organism, as opposed to sexual reproduction, which requires two) occurs when an organism itself splits into two - hence binary (bi- means two).

Binary fission occurs most often in prokaryotes; eukaryotes like plants and animals engage more in sexual reproduction because they are more complex.

The answer is thus A.

Definitely answer choice a, prokaryotes like bacteria

what is apple plus a banana it's really hard only big brain get it

Answers

Answer:

Panana is the answer buddy

What is defined as "the actual
function of what something can
do in an ecosystem versus what it
can fundamentally do"?
A. Climatic niche
B. Realized niche
C. Approximate niche

Answers

i believe that the answer would be B.the realized niche

What scientific knowledge about macromolecules is a direct result of Gerardus Johnannes Mulder’s 1838 discovery? All proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. All carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Nucleic acids are polymers with nucleotide monomers. The helical structure of DNA is essential for protein production.

Answers

Answer:

All proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Explanation:

edge

As per the Gerardus Johnannes Mulder’s 1838 discovery, all proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. The correct option is A.

What is Gerardus Johnannes Mulder’s 1838 discovery?

Mulder used the descriptor protein in his 1838 document, "On the composition of some animal substances," after Jons Jacob Berzelius suggested it.

He also proposed in the same journal that animals get the majority of their protein from seedlings, which was known as protein.

Mulder was the very first to posit a stipulates the factors that cause distinctions in chemical and physical behavior when revealed to reagents between albumin, casein, and fibrin and other substances more or less similar to them.

All proteins, according to Gerardus Johnannes Mulder's 1838 discovery, contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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How many rounds of division are there when one cell in the testis becomes four sperm cells?

Answers

Answer:As a result of the two meiotic divisions, each primary spermatocyte produces four spermatids. During spermatogenesis there are two cellular divisions, but only one replication of DNA so that each spermatid has 23 chromosomes (haploid), one from each pair in the original primary spermatocyte

Explanation:

How is the endosymbiotic theory used to support the emergence of eukaryota

Answers

Answer:

It involves a cooperative relationship between two cells

Explanation:

allow both to survive—and eventually led to the development of all life on Earth.

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What is the simplified value of this expression pls help what were Reverend Parriss motivations for accusing others in his community of witchcraft What was a result of trade with the new colonies in the Americas?It discouraged European capitalism.It increased European wealth.Led to isolationist policies in Europe.The end of the slave trade. The charitable foundation for a large metropolitan hospital is conducting a study to characterize its donor base. In the past, most donations have come from relatively wealthy individuals; the average annual donor income in the most recent survey was right at $100,000. The foundation believes the average has now increased. A random sample of 200 current donors showed a mean annual income of $103,157 and a standard deviation of $27,498.a. To perform this study, we should form a null hypothesis stating that the average is ______________ 100,000. (Please fill in only one of the following: "less than", "less than or equal to", "equal to", "greater than", "greater than or equal to". Please do not use symbols.)b. At the 10% significant level, the p-value/statistics is _____________________ (Please keep three decimal points) so we should __________________ the null hypothesis (Please only fill in "reject" or "not reject".).c. Hence, we may conclude that the average _________________ increased (Please only fill in "has" or "has not") and the probability that our conclusion is correct is at least _________________ percent. Write the equation of the line, in standard form, that passes through the points (-2, 2) and (4, 5). Show all work for credit. In triangle ABC, the side lengths are AB = 13, AC = 21, and BC = x. Write a compound inequality that represents the range of possible values for x. (Equation 17.6) Write the equation for the path-length difference at a bright fringe (constructive interference). Define all variables. What are the SI units of each variable A company was formed with $60,000 cash contributed by its owners in exchange for common stock. The company borrowed $30,000 from a bank. The company purchased $10,000 of inventory and paid cash for it. The company also purchased $70,000 of equipment by paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note for the remainder.Use the information above to answer the following question. What is the amount of the total assets to be reported on the balance sheet?a. $150,000.b. $160,000.c. $90,000.d. $80,000. I've attached the question in the picture below. Which living condition do you think you would have the hardest time with? being treated as unequal by others having to leave my family needing to work hard all the time traveling to an unfamiliar country True or False: It is okay to just paste the URLs of the items you used for references at the end of a paper. 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Which of the following tools can be used for thispurpose?a) Delete Cellsb) Merge Cellsc) Insert Columnsd) Delete Columns 1.The atomic number of an element is 23 and its mass number is 56.a.How many protons and electrons does an atom of this element have?b.How many neutrons does this atom have? please asap thanks :D Each of the following scenarios is independent. Assume that all cash flows are after-tax cash flows. Cuenca Company is considering the purchase of new equipment that will speed up the process for producing flash drives. The equipment will cost $7,200,000 and have a life of 5 years with no expected salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project follow: Year Cash Revenues Cash Expenses 1 $8,000,000 $6,000,000 2 8,000,000 6,000,000 3 8,000,000 6,000,000 4 8,000,000 6,000,000 5 8,000,000 6,000,000 Kathy Shorts is evaluating an investment in an information system that will save $240,000 per year. She estimates that the system will last 10 years. The system will cost $1,248,000. Her company's cost of capital is 10%. Elmo Enterprises just announced that a new plant would be built in Helper, Utah. Elmo told its stockholders that the plant has an expected life of 15 years and an expected IRR equal to 25%. The cost of building the plant is expected to be $2,880,000. Required: 1. Calculate the IRR for Cuenca Company. The company's cost of capital is 16%. Round your answer to the nearest percent The vertex of this parabola is at (2, -4). When the y-value is -1, the x-value is 3. What is the coefficient of the squared term in the parabola's equation? 1.Which one lived in Antarctica earlier, the labyrinthodont, the lystrosaurus, or the duck-billed dinosaur? Explain