Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body.
What are the 4 types of genes?DNA is made up of millions of small chemicals called bases. The chemicals come in four types A, C, T and G. A gene is a section of DNA made up of a sequence of As, Cs, Ts and Gs.
Thus, option "B" is correct.
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Laws have been enacted to regulate cigarette labeling and advertising. What is this an example of?
an impact of changing scientific knowledge on society
the interrelationship of science and technology
an influence of society on scientific progress
the changing nature of scientific knowledge
Answer: B
Explanation: Society is basically a community of people and the way they live. The study on smoking is definitely science. So it would be b.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure it's A :)
Why do planets close to the sun have thin atmospheres and the planets far away from the sun have thick atmospheres. Use what you know about the nebular theory.
Answer:
There are two primary factors: size and distance from the Sun. Gravity helps planets and moons to hold on to their atmospheres, so small planets/moons such as Mars and the Moon have thin atmospheres. The reason why the outer planets are larger is probably down to two major factors. The first is simply the amount of material available which may be accreted to a planet. Clearly, the further away from the Sun, the longer the orbit (twice as far means an orbit twice the physical length).
Explanation:
Consider the separate stages of an animal virus life cycle. Assemble a list of structures and processes that are unique to the virus and would make good drug targets for an antiviral agent. Explain your rationale for each choice.
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to make an antiviral agent, we need to find good drug targets, that is, to find structures and processes that are only present in the virus, so there is no harm on human cells when this antiviral agent is being applied.
In the virion of a naked virus, only nucleic acid and protein are present forming the nucleocapsid. The nucleic acid and proteins of the capsid, specially, are found only in the virus and therefore make good drug targets. For example, we can express antibodies to recognize the proteins of the capsid and guide the immune system to destroy them.
Although virus particles are metabolically inert, one or more key enzymes are present within the virion in some viruses, for example, the reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is only found in viruses and if we find a way to inhibit the activity of this reverse transcriptase, like for example finding a competitor substrate, the virus will not be able to synthesize the DNA needed for its replication.
Regarding processes in the virus life cycle, they all have similar steps: first the attachment of the viral particle onto the cell, then the penetration of the virus, then the synthesis of early and intermediate enzymes using the host cell machinery, and finally the assembly of these viral components and lysis of the host cell to release new viral particles.
The attachment of a virion to a host cell is a highly specific process. Recognition proteins on the virus recognize specific receptors on the host cell. Substances that compete with the virion for these specific receptors can be used. If there is no attachment, there is no infection.
The passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a
region of lower concentration is known as...
A. Diffusion
B. Active Transport
C. Osmosis
D. Selective Permeability
Answer:
Answer is A. Diffusion
Explanation:
Because diffusion is a passive process in which a substance moves from a higher concentration to a lower concentration until the concentration becomes equal
The passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is known as diffusion. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Diffusion?Diffusion may be defined as the passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
Active transport requires energy for the movement of particles. Selective permeability may be defined as the ability to differentiate the movements of different types of particles in and out of the membrane.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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How is chromatin structurally different from chromosomes?
Answer:
The main difference between chromatin and chromosome is that chromatin consists of the unravelled condensed structure of DNA for the purpose of packaging into the nucleus whereas chromosome consists of the highest condensed structure of the DNA doublehelix
2
If an organism has 15 chromosomes in a single sperm cell, how many
chromosomes would reside in its somatic cells?
O 15
O 30
0 7.5
45
Answer:
i just think but not sure
the answer is 30.....
I think but not sure
clarify and tell whether I am correct or not
Which is not a unique property of water
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All of the other options are specific to water, but quite a few liquids cool off a lot faster than water.
water cools very rapidly is not a unique property of water. Thus option A is correct.
what are the properties of water molecule ?It has no taste, odor, or transparency, where the nucleus of the oxygen atom attracts electrons strongly than the nuclei of the hydrogen atoms.
In water molecule oxygen is more electro negative and electron-greedy than hydrogen, results in the development of a partial negative charge on the oxygen of the water and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen end.
Water shows strong cohesive property where the attraction of molecules for other molecules of the same kind is referred to as cohesion.
Surface tension is defined as the tendency of the surface to resist rupture when they are subjected to stress due to cohesive forces.
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Your question was incomplete, so the complete question is
Which is not a unique property of water
A) water cools very rapidly
B) frozen water floats on liquid water
C) water molecules stick to each other through hydrogen bonds
D) water covered most of the earths surface and retains a large amount of heat
define the following term
Answer:
What is the following term?
Explanation:
What you are asking is vague, you should add a term to define.
Plz help me with this question!!!!!!
Solution : It is a mixture of solvent (Major component mostly liquid) and solute (Minor component).
It is asking from a solution where water and solute are moving whether outise or inside.
_____________________________________As Per Hint Given:Solute ; Moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration by the process of diffusion.Solvent(Water) ; Moves from low solute area to the high solute area by the process of osmosis._____________________________________ROW 1 :26: Inside the cell (because inside the cell there is 5% solute(salt) whereas outside the cell it is 10%)
27: Outside the cell (outside the cell there is more concentration of salt so water moves out)
ROW 2:In Row 2 there is equal amount of salt outside and inside the cell so Solute and Solvent do not move because the solution is ISOTONIC
28: NO MOVEMENT
29: NO MOVEMENT
ROW 3:30: Glucose moves outside the cell
31: Water moves inside the cell (because glucose is more inside the cell)
ROW 432: Outside the cell (same reasons as above)
33: Inside the cell
ROW 534: NO MOVEMENT
35: NO MOVEMENT
ROW 636: Outside the cell
37: Inside the cell
ROW 738: Inside the cell
39: Outside the cell
ROW 840: Outside the cell
41: Inside the cell
ROW 942: Inside the cell
43: Outside the cell
_____________________________________Which describes bedrock?
o consists of solid rock
o lies directly above the soil layer
o does not contain weathered rock
o forms from decomposed material
Answer:
consists of solid rock
Explanation:
bedrock contains only solid rock unless you are talking about a different type of bedrock this bed is called saprolite. saprolite contains severly weathered rock and lies above the solid layer of bedrock
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A cell has chloroplasts, numerous ribosomes, an endoplasmic reticulum, and a cell wall. What type of cell is this?
Answer:
The cell with chloroplasts, abundant ribosomes, plus an endoplasmic reticulum, and a cell wall is of the plant cell type.
Explanation:
Plant cells are eukaryotic cells found in all plants, with specific characteristics given their ability to be autotrophic and use solar energy to synthesize their nutrients. The presence of many ribosomes and a developed endoplasmic reticulum is due to their high capacity for plant protein synthesis.
One characteristic that differentiates plant and animal cells is the presence of a cell wall, which surrounds the cell membrane, and chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are responsible for making the process of photosynthesis possible.
HELP HELP HELP ASAP ILL GIVE 100 points
Answer:
What's the question you need help with?? I will try my best to help. I'm not taking free points btw. I'm just wondering on what your question is
If a man is color blind (an X-linked trait), how did he get this condition?
He got it from either his mom or his dad.
He got it from both his mom and his dad.
He got it from his dad.
He got it from his mom.
Answer:
He got it from his mom.
Explanation:
An X-linked trait means it is transmitted on the X chromosome.
Females have two X chromosomes (XX), and males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).
Males get their Y chromosome from their dad, and X chromosome from their mom.
Therefore, the man inherited the colorblindness trait (X chromosome) from his mom
STATION 4 Cell Theory Select the answer choice with increasing levels of organization. R. Tissue, Organ System, Organ, Population S. Cell. Tissue. Organelles, Organ System T. Cell. Tissue, Organ, Organ System V. Organ System, Organ, Cell, Tissue
Answer:
The answer is S.
If the heart rate drops and the stroke volume increases, cardiac output will always show a
decrease.
O True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
hope this helped! :)
Humans deplete the most resources when
Answer:
Resource depletion is the consumption of a resource faster than it can be replenished. Natural resources are commonly divided between renewable resources and non-renewable resources (see also mineral resource classification). Use of either of these forms of resources beyond their rate of replacement is considered to be resource depletion. The value of a resource is a direct result of its availability in nature and the cost of extracting the resource, the more a resource is depleted the more the value of the resource increases. There are several types of resource depletion, the most known being: Aquifer depletion, deforestation, mining for fossil fuels and minerals, pollution or contamination of resources, slash-and-burn agricultural practices, Soil erosion, and overconsumption, excessive or unnecessary use of resources.
Resource depletion is most commonly used in reference to farming, fishing, mining, water usage, and consumption of fossil fuels. Depletion of wildlife populations is called defaunation.
Explanation:
Name a structural difference between triglycerides and phospholipids
Answer:
Phosphate group is the structural difference between triglycerides and phospholipids. A triglyceride contains three fatty acids attached to the glycerol backbone whereas a phospholipid has two fatty acids and a phosphate group attached to the glycerol.
Explanation:
1. What has to be added to a substance to cause a phase change?
Answer:
To cause a phase change, you either add heat energy to a substance to cause it to evaporate, melt, or sublimate, or you subtract heat energy, or take it away, to make the substance freeze or condense. Hope it helps!
Explanation:
describe how and where carbondioxide enters the leafe?
Answer:Carbon dioxide cannot pass through the protective waxy layer covering the leaf (cuticle), but it can enter the leaf through an opening (the stoma; plural = stomata; Greek for hole) flanked by two guard cells. Likewise, oxygen produced during photosynthesis can only pass out of the leaf through the opened stomata.
Explanation:
all of the following statements support the cell theory except-
Answer:
L
Explanation:
1. Where in the paramecium might you find proteins? Explain why?
With parallel flow, diffusion of urea happened at regions I and II but not at regions III, IV, or V because...
A
Urea was too big to fit through the pores in regions III, IV, or V.
B
There was no concentration gradient for urea in regions III, IV, or V.
С
There was no urea in the blood in regions III, IV, and V.
D
The pore size was too small in regions III, IV, and V.
Answer:B
Explanation:bc all of the other ones was equal together and the concentration gradient could not spread them
Answer:
The correct answer is
b
Explanation:
First we can elimenate A and D because the pore size is the same.
C is wrong, there is still some urea in the blood, however is less
We are left with B which is the correct answer, i did the gizmo
Please leave a thanks and rate this answer 5 stars, you don't need an acount to do this.Methamphetamine increases the brain's levels of dopamine, __________ and __________.
a) norepinephrine, serotonin
b) GABA, epinephrine
c) acetylcholine, enkephalins
d) glutamate, serotonin
Answer:
a) norepinephrine, serotonin
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are special lipid-based molecules used in chemical signal transduction in the nervous system. They have receptor-specific roles in activating different regions of the central nervous system (CNS) and physiological responses. These include: dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin .
The CNS, which includes the brain and spinal cord, can be affected by certain drugs like methamphetamine. This drug is a stimulant that acts on brain regions such as:
prefrontal cortex the striatumthe nucleus accumbensIt causes the release of neurotransmitters while blocking their reuptake at synapses; meth is metabolized very slowly over time (12 hours). The buildup of dopamine, for instance, leads to altered moods, feelings of pleasure and euphoria.
Thus, this change or "high" leads to dependency by users for its mood-altering effect; however, less dopamine is released, and the pleasurable effects, become less potent. Studies show neurological damage with prolonged use, and habit formation and over time, addiction.
A diagram that is used to show the loss of energy as you go forward in a food chai
a.) food web
b.) energy pyramid
c.) concept map
d.) trophic levels
Answer:
tropical levels ........
I have a question regarding construction building code ? can you help?
Planet X is a terrestrial planet in our solar system. It has 21% oxygen in its atmosphere. Humans can walk on this planet without the aid of a space suit. Based on the description, planet X is____ .
a.Earth
b.Mars.
c.Mercury
d.Venus
Answer: the answer is actually earth
Explanation: A
Which of these is a condition where the endometrial lining that is normally supposed to only be inside the uterus, ends up outside the uterus (for instance, in the pelvic cavity) and causes extreme pain during menstruation? This condition affects up to 1 in 4 women.
Answer:
Endometriosis is called the pathology
Explanation:
Endometriosis is a pathology where fibroblasts or connective tissue cells proliferate outside the fallopian tubes in the abdomen, close to the intestine, and adjacent to the ovaries, by proliferating and reducing the space between the organs, the pressure of the terminals increases nervous and during menstruation it hurts.
They are benign proliferative cell foci.
Please help. This is due today :(
Label the following.. Word bank is below
How do you know that vinegar was diffused into the cubes
I NEED SOMEONES HELP ON THIS QUESTION THE PICTURE IS ABOVE
Answer:
chemical that's the answer!
Answer:
c) Chemical
Explanation:
The poison dart frog triggers the production of a chemically dangerous alkaline Batrachotoxin, when it feels a threat to itself or its habitat.
The skunk similarly sprays chemical containing aerosols, that have an offensive odour to defend itself.